{
    "RECORDS": [
        {
            "answer_id": "16384",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于普通混凝土的主要技术性质的表述中，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "混凝土拌合物的主要技术性质为和易性，硬化混凝土的主要技术性质包括强度、变形和耐久性等",
            "answer2": "和易性是满足施工工艺要求的综合性质，包括流动性和保水性",
            "answer3": "混凝土拌合物的和易性目前主要以测定流动性的大小来确定",
            "answer4": "根据坍落度值的大小将混凝土进行分级时，坍落度160mm的混凝土为流动性混凝土",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16640",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "行车路线往往在某些点位置处汇集，专业上称该点为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "交织点",
            "answer2": "冲突点",
            "answer3": "分流点",
            "answer4": "汇集点",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21248",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列统计方法中，属于描述产品质量形成过程的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "排列图",
            "answer2": "流程图",
            "answer3": "直方图法",
            "answer4": "水平对比",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22272",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "当一个测站上需要观测两个以上方向时，通常采用（）观测法。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "方向",
            "answer2": "水平角",
            "answer3": "竖直角",
            "answer4": "距离",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22528",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列工作中，不属于施工准备阶段的质量控制工作的有（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "编制实施性施工组织设计、专项方案、质量计划和质量保证措施",
            "answer2": "制订施工现场各种质量管理制度，完善项目计量及质量检测技术",
            "answer3": "设计变更和调整",
            "answer4": "图纸审核",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22784",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "道路基层混合料的无侧限饱水抗压强度对于中粒土和粗粒土，浸润时的含水量应比最佳含水量小（），粉性土浸润时间应为（），砂类土、砂砾土、红土砂砾、级配砂砾等浸润时间宜为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1%～2%，6～8h，4h",
            "answer2": "1%～2%，6～12h，2h",
            "answer3": "3%，6～8h，4h",
            "answer4": "3%，6～12h，2h",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16641",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列材料可作为柔性基层的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "水泥稳定类",
            "answer2": "石灰稳定类",
            "answer3": "二灰稳定类",
            "answer4": "沥青稳定碎层",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20993",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "倒虹管及涵洞地基承载力应执行的标准是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "《给水排水管道工程施工及验收规范》GB50268—2008",
            "answer2": "《给水排水构筑物施工及验收规范》GB50141—2008",
            "answer3": "《混凝土和钢筋混凝土排水管》GB11836—2009",
            "answer4": "《建筑地基基础工程施工质量验收规范》GB50202—2013",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21249",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "假设固体内部各部分之间的力学性质处处相同，这属于（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "均匀性假设",
            "answer2": "连续性假设",
            "answer3": "各向同性假设",
            "answer4": "小变形假设",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21505",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "不是线性工程的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "道路工程",
            "answer2": "管线工程",
            "answer3": "输电线工程",
            "answer4": "房屋工程",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22273",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "不属于经纬仪的水平度盘部分的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "水平度盘",
            "answer2": "外轴",
            "answer3": "内轴",
            "answer4": "度盘变换手轮",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20738",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "城市道路冷拌沥青混合料压实度应不小于（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "92%",
            "answer2": "95%",
            "answer3": "96%",
            "answer4": "98%",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20994",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "C30混凝土路缘石，其弯压强度平均值应不小于（）MPa，单块值应不小于（）MPa。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "30，28",
            "answer2": "30，24",
            "answer3": "35，28",
            "answer4": "35，24",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21506",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "为控制检查井周沉降，对检查井重新进行加固处理，正确的处理流程是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "施工准备→切割破除、清理混凝土路面→现浇或安装预制钢筋混凝土井盖盖板→安装井盖井座并调整井盖盖板顶面高程→摊铺碾压井周沥青混凝土→养护成型，开放交通",
            "answer2": "施工准备→切割破除、清理混凝土路面→现浇或安装预制钢筋混凝土井盖盖板→摊铺碾压井周沥青混凝土→安装井盖井座并调整井盖盖板顶面高程→养护成型，开放交通",
            "answer3": "施工准备→安装井盖井座并调整井盖盖板顶面高程→切割破除、清理混凝土路面→现浇或安装预制钢筋混凝土井盖盖板→摊铺碾压井周沥青混凝土→养护成型，开放交通",
            "answer4": "施工准备—摊铺碾压井周沥青混凝土→切割破除、清理混凝土路面→现浇或安装预制钢筋混凝土井盖盖板→安装井盖井座并调整井盖盖板顶面高程→养护成型，开放交通",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22274",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列检验与试验内容中，不属于道路沥青面层的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "压实度试验",
            "answer2": "完整性检测",
            "answer3": "车辙试验",
            "answer4": "渗水试验",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22530",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "需要有出厂合格证明及硬度试验记录的预应力混凝土构配件是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "预应力钢筋",
            "answer2": "预应力钢绞线",
            "answer3": "预应力锚头、夹片",
            "answer4": "预应力套管",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22786",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列统计值中，表示分散程度的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "标准值",
            "answer2": "标准偏差",
            "answer3": "中位值",
            "answer4": "平均值",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23042",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "土的含水率试验中，将试样和盒放入烘箱内，在温度（）°C恒温下烘干。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "95～100",
            "answer2": "100～105",
            "answer3": "105～110",
            "answer4": "110～120",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16387",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "结构或构件抵抗破坏的能力是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "强度",
            "answer2": "刚度",
            "answer3": "稳定性",
            "answer4": "挠度",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16643",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "改善混凝土拌合物和易性的外加剂的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "缓凝剂",
            "answer2": "早强剂",
            "answer3": "引气剂",
            "answer4": "速凝剂",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20739",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "水泥稳定土料材料（）d抗压强度：对城市快速路、主干路基层为3-4MPa。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "3",
            "answer2": "5",
            "answer3": "7",
            "answer4": "14",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20995",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在下列统计分布中，属于一般计件数据分布形式的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "正态分布",
            "answer2": "均匀分布",
            "answer3": "二项式分布",
            "answer4": "泊松分布",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21507",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "水泥稳定土的强度随期龄增长，并且初期强度（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "高",
            "answer2": "低",
            "answer3": "增长明显",
            "answer4": "增加平缓",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22275",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "对于打设排水体进行地基处理的路段，应在铺设下半层砂砾层后才能打设排水体，排水体顶端应按设计要求预留一定的长度（30cm左右），最后再铺设土工织物和上半层砂砾层。以上软基路段地基处理要点主要针对（）进行描述说明的。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "材料质量",
            "answer2": "施工顺序",
            "answer3": "专业队伍",
            "answer4": "质量措施",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22531",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": ".重型击实适用于粒径不大于（）的土，锤底直径为5cm，击锤质量为（），落距为30cm，单位体积击实功为598.2kJ/m³；分（）层夯实，每层（）击。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "20mm，2.5kg，3，27",
            "answer2": "20mm，4.5kg，5，27",
            "answer3": "40mm，4.5kg，5，27",
            "answer4": "40mm，2.5kg，3，27",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23043",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土路缘石外观质量合格品可视面粘皮（蜕皮）及表面缺损面积应不大于（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "10",
            "answer2": "20",
            "answer3": "30",
            "answer4": "40",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16644",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "高压喷射注浆法施工工序为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "机具就位->置人喷射管->钻孔->喷射注浆->拔管->冲洗",
            "answer2": "机具就位->钻孔->拔管->置人喷射管->喷射注浆->冲洗",
            "answer3": "机具就位->钻孔->置人喷射管->喷射注浆->拔管->冲洗",
            "answer4": "钻孔->机具就位->置人喷射管->喷射注浆->拔管->冲洗",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20996",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "水泥使用前的复试项目不包括（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "抗压强度",
            "answer2": "抗折强度和安定性",
            "answer3": "凝结时间、细度等试验",
            "answer4": "抗渗系数",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21508",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于路面壅包、搓板等质量问题产生危害的说法，错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "破坏路面的平整度",
            "answer2": "降低路面行车的舒适性、安全性",
            "answer3": "损伤车辆机件",
            "answer4": "增加横向裂纹的数量",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21764",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列有关烧结普通砖“泛霜”的描述，属于优等品质量要求的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "无“泛霜”现象",
            "answer2": "不允许出现中等“泛霜”",
            "answer3": "不允许出现严重“泛霜”",
            "answer4": "局部大量“泛霜”",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22532",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "钢筋混凝土（）构件，钢筋端头保护层厚度一般为10mm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "受弯",
            "answer2": "受拉",
            "answer3": "抗压",
            "answer4": "抗剪",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22788",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列方法中，属于描述质量分布状态的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "分层法",
            "answer2": "直方图",
            "answer3": "频数分布图法",
            "answer4": "排列图法",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16389",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "工人小韩与施工企业订立了1年期的劳动合同，在合同履行过程中小韩不能胜任本职工作，企业给其调整工作岗位后，仍不能胜任工作，其所在企业决定解除劳动合同，需提前（）日以书面形式通知小韩本人。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "10",
            "answer2": "15",
            "answer3": "30",
            "answer4": "60",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21509",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "当比值小于（）时，连续梁可视为固端梁。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "0.5",
            "answer2": "0.4",
            "answer3": "0.3",
            "answer4": "0.2",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23045",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土路缘石外观质量合格品面层非贯穿裂纹最大投影尺寸应不大于（）mm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "0",
            "answer2": "10",
            "answer3": "15",
            "answer4": "20",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16390",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "若X1，X2，…，Xn是从总体中获得的样本，那么X1，X2，…，Xn符合（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "独立不同分布",
            "answer2": "不独立但同分布",
            "answer3": "独立同分布",
            "answer4": "既不独立也不同分布",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16646",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "拱桥的制作可以（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "只产生竖向反力",
            "answer2": "既产生竖向反力，也产生较大的水平推力",
            "answer3": "只承受水平推力",
            "answer4": "承受弯矩、轴力和水平推力",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20998",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土路面弯拉强度当试件组数为11～19组时，允许有一组最小弯拉强度小于（），但不得小于（）。（为设计弯拉强度标准值）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "0.85fr，0.80fr",
            "answer2": "0.85fr，0.75fr",
            "answer3": "0.80fr，0.80fr",
            "answer4": "0.80fr，0.75fr",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21510",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于挡土墙地基承载力的说法，错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "地基承载力应符合设计要求",
            "answer2": "每道挡土墙基槽抽检1点",
            "answer3": "进行现场触（钎）探检测",
            "answer4": "隐蔽验收记录",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22022",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "若，…，是从总体中获得的样本，那么，…，符合（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "独立不同分布",
            "answer2": "不独立但同分布",
            "answer3": "独立同分布",
            "answer4": "既不独立也不同分布",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22534",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列有关支撑适用条件的说法，错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "横撑可用于土质较好的沟槽",
            "answer2": "横撑可用于地下水量较大的沟槽",
            "answer3": "竖撑可用于土质较差、地下水量较大的沟槽",
            "answer4": "竖撑可用于有流砂的沟槽",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22790",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "（）是施工项目质量控制的重要环节。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建立项目质量管理体系",
            "answer2": "编制施工组织设计",
            "answer3": "组织设计交底和图纸审核",
            "answer4": "编制项目质量保证计划",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16391",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "考虑到自行车和其他非机动车的爬坡能力，下列哪项纵坡坡度符合要求？",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1.50%",
            "answer2": "2.50%",
            "answer3": "2.00%",
            "answer4": "3.00%",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16647",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "由于城市道路一般比较平坦，因此多采用大量的地形点来表示地形高程，其中（）表示测点。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "▼",
            "answer2": "♦",
            "answer3": "•",
            "answer4": "■",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20743",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "摆式仪测点应选在行车车道的（）上，距路面边缘不应小于（），并用粉笔作出标记。测点位置宜紧靠铺砂法测定构造深度的测点位置，并与其一一对应。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "轮迹带，1.5m",
            "answer2": "轮迹带，1.0m",
            "answer3": "中心，1.0m",
            "answer4": "中心，1.5m",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21255",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "预制桩混凝土强度达到设计强度的（）方可运打。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "75%",
            "answer2": "80%",
            "answer3": "90%",
            "answer4": "100%",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21767",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "规划红线是城镇道路的用地界线，常用（）表示。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "单实线",
            "answer2": "双实线",
            "answer3": "点画线",
            "answer4": "双点画线",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22023",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "等截面连续梁构造简单，用于中小跨径城市桥梁时，梁高为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "（1/15～1/25）L",
            "answer2": "（1/12～1/16）L",
            "answer3": "（1/25～1/35）L",
            "answer4": "（1/30～1/40）L",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22279",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土抗折强度的标准试件应为（），尺寸为（），集料粒径应不大于40mm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "直角棱柱体小梁，150mm×150mm×550mm",
            "answer2": "长方体，150mm×150mm×550mm",
            "answer3": "长方体，100mm×100mm×320mm",
            "answer4": "直角棱柱体小梁，100mm×100mm×320mm",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22791",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "道路的磨耗层又被称为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "下面层",
            "answer2": "上面层",
            "answer3": "中面层",
            "answer4": "加强层",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23047",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "市政工程质量管理中实施ISO9000标准的意义不包括（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "降低产品成本，提高经济效益",
            "answer2": "提高工作效率",
            "answer3": "提高工作质量",
            "answer4": "开拓国内外市场的需要",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16392",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "给水排水管平面图一般采用的比例是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1:50～1:100",
            "answer2": "1:100～1:500",
            "answer3": "1:500～1:2000",
            "answer4": "1:2000～1:5000",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21512",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "属于城镇车道宽度范围的是（）m。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "3.5",
            "answer2": "4",
            "answer3": "4.5",
            "answer4": "5",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22280",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "采用顶推法施工桥梁时，梁高为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "(1/15～1/25)L",
            "answer2": "(1/12～1/16)L",
            "answer3": "(1/25～1/35)L",
            "answer4": "(1/30～1/40)L",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22792",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "普通的沥青路面完成后，钻孔取样宜在（）进行。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "第二天",
            "answer2": "第三天",
            "answer3": "第四天",
            "answer4": "第五天",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16649",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "柔性路面在荷载作用下的力学特性是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "弯沉变形较大，结构抗弯拉强度较低",
            "answer2": "弯沉变形较大，结构抗弯拉强度较高",
            "answer3": "弯沉变形较小，结构抗弯拉强度较低",
            "answer4": "弯沉变形较小，结构抗弯拉强度较低",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21001",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "当最高温度低于（）℃时，不得进行沥青混合料面层施工。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "-5",
            "answer2": "0",
            "answer3": "3",
            "answer4": "5",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21769",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列各项不属于质量管理人员对现场施工人员加强成品保护教育的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "在养护期间派专人看护",
            "answer2": "在没达到设计要求前，任何人都不得在上行走或作业",
            "answer3": "竣工维护期间，应制订切实可行保护措施，保护成品免遭损坏",
            "answer4": "对成品及时的转运，避免占用场地",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22281",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列软土地基处理的说法，属于浅层处理的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "砂（碎石）桩",
            "answer2": "强夯",
            "answer3": "真空预压",
            "answer4": "砂（砾）垫层",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20746",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "隐蔽工程、分项分部工程质量验评、特殊要求的工程等必须做可追溯性记录，质量计划要对其可追溯性范围、程序、标识、所需记录及如何控制和分发这些记录等内容做出规定。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "时间",
            "answer2": "地点",
            "answer3": "标识",
            "answer4": "难点",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21770",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于变形的说法中，不正确的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "变形固体在外力作用下发生的变形可分为弹性变形和塑性变形",
            "answer2": "变形在一定的限度内，外力解除后能完全消失的变形称为弹性变形",
            "answer3": "弹性变形是指解除外力后不能消失而保留下来的变形",
            "answer4": "塑性变形是指解除外力后不能消失而保留下来的变形",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22026",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "蒸压灰砂砖MU20，其抗折强度平均值应不小于（）MPa，单块值应不小于（）MPa。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "4.0，4.2",
            "answer2": "5.0，4.2",
            "answer3": "4.0，3.2",
            "answer4": "5.0，3.2",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22538",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "用于道路基层的粉煤灰烧失量大于（）%时，应经试验确认混合料强度符合要求时，方可采用。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "7",
            "answer2": "8",
            "answer3": "9",
            "answer4": "10",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23050",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "圆井采用砌筑逐层砌筑收口，四周收口时每层收进不应大于（）mm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "20",
            "answer2": "30",
            "answer3": "40",
            "answer4": "50",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21003",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "不属于城市道路街面设施的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "照明灯柱",
            "answer2": "架空电线杆",
            "answer3": "消火栓",
            "answer4": "道口花坛",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21259",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "不属于资源管理目的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "项目考核",
            "answer2": "动态控制",
            "answer3": "成本节约",
            "answer4": "资源优化配置",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21771",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "普通热拌沥青面层碾压时，碾压终了的表面温度应不低于（）℃。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "100～110",
            "answer2": "90～100",
            "answer3": "80～90",
            "answer4": "70～80",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22539",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "分部工程应由施工单位将自行检查评定合格的表格填好后，由项目负责人交监理单位或建设单位验收，由（）组织施工项目负责人和项目技术负责人进行。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建设单位",
            "answer2": "建设单位技术负责人",
            "answer3": "总监理工程师",
            "answer4": "监理单位",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23051",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "工程资料案卷不宜过厚，一般不超过（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "20",
            "answer2": "30",
            "answer3": "40",
            "answer4": "50",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16396",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "护筒埋设方法适于旱地或水中的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "下埋式",
            "answer2": "上埋式",
            "answer3": "下沉式",
            "answer4": "上浮式",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21260",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "成卷卷材易于展开，一批产品中有接头卷材不应超过（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1%",
            "answer2": "2%",
            "answer3": "3%",
            "answer4": "5%",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22540",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工现场安全色分为红、黄、绿和（）四种颜色。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "蓝",
            "answer2": "紫",
            "answer3": "白",
            "answer4": "黑",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16397",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "管道沟槽的深度按基础的形式和埋深分别计算，枕基的计算方法是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "原地面高程减设计管道基础底面高程",
            "answer2": "原地面高程减设计管道基础底面高程加管壁厚度",
            "answer3": "原地面高程减设计管道基础底面高程加垫层厚度",
            "answer4": "原地面高程减设计管道基础底面高程减管壁厚度",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16653",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在下列情形中，用人单位可以解除劳动合同，但应当提前30天以书面形式通知劳动者本人的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "小王在试用期内迟到早退，不符合录用条件",
            "answer2": "小李因盗窃被判刑",
            "answer3": "小张在外出执行任务时负伤，失去左腿",
            "answer4": "小吴下班时间酗酒摔伤住院，出院后不能从事原工作也拒不从事单位另行安排的工作",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20749",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "管道两侧和管顶以上（）mm范围内的回填材料，应由沟槽两侧对称运入槽内，不得直接回填在管道上。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "300",
            "answer2": "400",
            "answer3": "500",
            "answer4": "600",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21517",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列检测项目中，不属于桩基工程的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "单桩竖向抗压承载力",
            "answer2": ".桩身完整性",
            "answer3": "单桩、带承台单桩水平承载力",
            "answer4": "竖向变形模量",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21773",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "（）应对工程进行竣工预验收。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "施工单位",
            "answer2": "建设单位",
            "answer3": "监理单位",
            "answer4": "设计单位",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22285",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "约束对物体运动的限制作用是通过约束对物体的作用力实现的，通常将约束对物体的作用力称为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "约束",
            "answer2": "约束反力",
            "answer3": "荷载",
            "answer4": "被动力",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22797",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "检验批及分项工程验收应由（）组织施工项目专业技术人员、质量管理人员、技术（质量）负责人等进行验收。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "总监理工程师",
            "answer2": "监理工程师",
            "answer3": "监理员",
            "answer4": "业主代表",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16398",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土强度、弹性模量符合设计要求时才能放松预应力筋。当日平均气温不低于20°C时，龄期不小于（）d。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "3",
            "answer2": "5",
            "answer3": "7",
            "answer4": "28",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16654",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "水泥粉煤灰碎石桩的施工工艺流程为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "桩位测量->桩机就位->钻进成孔混凝土浇筑->移机->检测->褥垫层施工",
            "answer2": "桩机就位->桩位测量钻进成孔->混凝土浇筑->移机->检测->褥垫层施工",
            "answer3": "桩位测量->桩机就位->钻进成孔->移机混凝土绕筑->检测->褥垫层施工",
            "answer4": "桩机就位->桩位测量->钻进成孔->移机->混凝土浇筑->检测->褥垫层施工",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21518",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "蒸压粉煤灰砖MU30，其抗压强度平均值应不小于（）MPa，单块值应不小于（）MPa。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "25，20",
            "answer2": "30，20",
            "answer3": "25，24",
            "answer4": "30，24",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22798",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "验收批是指（）人员参加的验收。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建设单位",
            "answer2": "施工单位",
            "answer3": "监理单位",
            "answer4": "施工班组",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23054",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "验槽后原状土地基局部超挖或扰动时应按规范的有关规定进行处理；岩石地基局部超挖时，应将基底碎渣全部清理，回填低强度等级混凝土或粒径（）mm的砂石回填夯实。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "5～10",
            "answer2": "15～20",
            "answer3": "10～15",
            "answer4": "20～25",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21007",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列不属于工程资料管理基本要求的内容有（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "应建立岗位责任制，工程资料的收集、整理应由专人负责",
            "answer2": "有不合格项的工程资料应彻底抽撤",
            "answer3": "工程资料应随工程进度同步收集、整理并按规定移交",
            "answer4": "施工资料中需要进行申报并由相关方进行审查、签字和批准的，负有申报责任的单位应及时申报，负有审查批准责任的单位应认真审查，及时、明确地签署意见",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21263",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列软土地基处理的说法，属于挤密加固处理的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "砂（碎石）桩",
            "answer2": "强夯",
            "answer3": "真空预压",
            "answer4": "砂（砾）垫层",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21519",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列选项中，不属于用人单位在劳动安全卫生方面应承担的法律义务的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "必须建立、健全劳动安全卫生制度",
            "answer2": "严格执行国家劳动安全卫生规程和标准",
            "answer3": "设立卫生医疗机构",
            "answer4": "预防劳动过程中的事故",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22031",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "由一个已知高程的水准点开始观测，顺序测量若干待测点，最后回到原来开始的水准点的路线是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "闭合水准路线",
            "answer2": "附合水准路线",
            "answer3": "支水准路线",
            "answer4": "折线水准路线",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22799",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施加预应力所用的机具、设备及仪表，应定期维护和校验。对于锥形锚具，其值不得大于（）mm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "3",
            "answer2": "4",
            "answer3": "5",
            "answer4": "6",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16400",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "按照《建筑法》规定，鼓励企业为（）办理意外伤害保险，支付保险费。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "从事危险作业的职工",
            "answer2": "现场施工人员",
            "answer3": "全体职工",
            "answer4": "特种作业操作人员",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21520",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "填土压实度试验前，应取同种土样进行（），得到最大干密度及最佳含水量。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "击实试验",
            "answer2": "压缩试验",
            "answer3": "三轴试验",
            "answer4": "剪切试验",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16657",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "当市政管线交叉敷设时，自地面向地下竖向的排列顺序一般为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "电力、电信、燃气、供热、中水、给水、雨水、污水",
            "answer2": "电力、电信、中水、给水、燃气、供热、雨水、污水",
            "answer3": "电力、电信、供热、燃气、中水、给水、雨水、污水",
            "answer4": "电力、电信、燃气、中水、给水、供热、雨水、污水",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20753",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "单位（子单位）工程质量控制资料核查表、单位（子单位）工程观感质量核查表、单位（子单位）工程结构安全和使用功能性检测记录表则由施工单位项目负责人和（）签字。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建设单位",
            "answer2": "专业监理工程师",
            "answer3": "总监理工程师",
            "answer4": "监理单位",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21009",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "3.?3m直尺和楔形塞尺主要用来测量（）的平整度。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "工程构筑物表面",
            "answer2": "构件表面",
            "answer3": "混凝土墙体表面",
            "answer4": "道路表面",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21265",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "平面汇交力系的平衡方程数目为（）个。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "2",
            "answer2": "3",
            "answer3": "4",
            "answer4": "5",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21521",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "闭气试验时，地下水位应低于管外底（）mm，环境温度为-15～50℃，下雨时不得进行闭气试验。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "100",
            "answer2": "120",
            "answer3": "150",
            "answer4": "180",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21777",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "膨胀土路基施工应施工应避开雨期，且保持良好的路基排水条件。路床顶面（）cm范围内应换填非膨胀土或经改性处理的膨胀土。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "20",
            "answer2": "30",
            "answer3": "40",
            "answer4": "45",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22033",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工阶段分部分项工程存在不合格，项目部应进行整改，直至合格后进行分项工程验收，如整改后仍不能达到合格标准，则执行（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "内部质量审核程序",
            "answer2": "纠正和预防程序",
            "answer3": "过程监控程序",
            "answer4": "不合格控制程序",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22545",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "砂浆流动性的大小用（）表示。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "坍落度",
            "answer2": "分层度",
            "answer3": "沉入度",
            "answer4": "针人度",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22801",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工测量的偏差应复核（）要求。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "工程设计",
            "answer2": "施工规范",
            "answer3": "仪器精度",
            "answer4": "测量手段",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21010",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土局部表面出现缺浆和许多小凹坑、麻点，形成粗糙面，但无钢筋外露，该质量问题的类型是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "孔洞",
            "answer2": "蜂窝",
            "answer3": "麻面",
            "answer4": "缝隙、夹层",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21522",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列试验中，不属于道路路基土方试验的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "土的含水率试验",
            "answer2": "液限和塑限联合测定法",
            "answer3": "土的抗剪试验",
            "answer4": "CBR值测试方法",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22034",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "当塑料管直管采用三角形式堆放或两侧加支撑保护的矩形堆放时，堆放高度不宜超过（）m。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1",
            "answer2": "1.5",
            "answer3": "2",
            "answer4": "2.5",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22290",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "当在施工场地上已经布置方格网时，可采用（）来测量点位。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "直角坐标法",
            "answer2": "极坐标法",
            "answer3": "角度交会法",
            "answer4": "距离交会法",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22546",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于后张法施工压浆不饱满的原因分析，错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "压浆时锚具处预应力筋间隙漏浆",
            "answer2": "压浆顺序不符合设计规定",
            "answer3": "水泥浆泌水率偏大",
            "answer4": "水泥浆的膨胀率和稠度指标控制不好",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22802",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "适合城市道路雨水口间距的是（）m。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "5",
            "answer2": "10",
            "answer3": "20",
            "answer4": "30",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16403",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "按桥梁力学体系可分为五种基本体系，下列不符合此类的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "梁式桥",
            "answer2": "拱式桥",
            "answer3": "上承式桥",
            "answer4": "悬索桥",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20755",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "建筑施工高处作业操作平台的制作，应由（）按现行规范设计、计算。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "专业技术人员",
            "answer2": "监理",
            "answer3": "工人",
            "answer4": "项目经理",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21267",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "含水率试验须进行（）次平行测定，取其（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "2，算术平均值",
            "answer2": "3，算术平均值",
            "answer3": "5，最小值",
            "answer4": "10，最小值",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21779",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "石灰土的强度增长与养护温度密切相关，温度低于（）℃时强度几乎不增长。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "—5",
            "answer2": "0",
            "answer3": "5",
            "answer4": "10",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22291",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "建筑施工处于高度超过（）米的悬空作业，必须系好安全带。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1",
            "answer2": "2",
            "answer3": "3",
            "answer4": "4",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21780",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "HRB335级、HRB400级钢筋的冷拉率不宜大于（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1%",
            "answer2": "2%",
            "answer3": "3%",
            "answer4": "5%",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22292",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "市政给水管道中所使用的钢管主要采用（）接口。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "柔性",
            "answer2": "热熔",
            "answer3": "承插",
            "answer4": "焊接",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22548",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "预应力筋进场时，钢丝检验每批不得大于（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "30",
            "answer2": "60",
            "answer3": "80",
            "answer4": "120",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23060",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "工程资料案卷不宜过厚.一般不超过（）mm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "20",
            "answer2": "30",
            "answer3": "40",
            "answer4": "50",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16405",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "对于饱和夹砂的黏性土地层，可采用（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "强夯置换法",
            "answer2": "真空预压法",
            "answer3": "降水联合低能级强夯法",
            "answer4": "换填法",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16661",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "当跨径较大时，恒载在连续梁中占主导地位，宜采用变高度梁，跨中梁高为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "（1/15～1/25）L",
            "answer2": "（1/12～1/16）L",
            "answer3": "（1/25～1/35）L",
            "answer4": "（1/30～1/40）L",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21781",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "预应力筋（束）存放在室外时不得直接堆放在地面上，必须垫高、覆盖、防腐蚀、防雨露，时间不宜超过（）个月。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "3",
            "answer2": "4",
            "answer3": "5",
            "answer4": "6",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22037",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列条件中，不属于检验批划分依据的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "施工控制",
            "answer2": "质量控制",
            "answer3": "施工班组",
            "answer4": "专业验收",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22805",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "刻线尺刻划的零线位于尺的（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "最外端边线",
            "answer2": "前端的“0”刻划线",
            "answer3": "中间的“0”刻划线",
            "answer4": "1/10处的“0”刻划线",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16406",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "常用的统计方法中，用来分析判断生产过程是否处于稳定状态的有效工具的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "统计调查表法",
            "answer2": "直方图法",
            "answer3": "控制图法",
            "answer4": "相关图法",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21270",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "道路基层采用酒精燃烧法进行含水量试验，对稳定粗粒土的取样数量宜为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "30g",
            "answer2": "100g",
            "answer3": "300g",
            "answer4": "2000g",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21782",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "为设计提供单桩竖向抗压承载力依据时，应采用（）的方法进行检测并宜加载至破坏。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "竖向抗压静载荷试验",
            "answer2": "水平抗压静载荷试验",
            "answer3": "深层平板静载荷试验",
            "answer4": "岩基静载荷试验",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22038",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在平面交叉口处行车路线往往在某些点位置处汇集，专业上称该点为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "交织点",
            "answer2": "冲突点",
            "answer3": "分流点",
            "answer4": "汇集点",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22806",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "单位工程质量验收应由（）项目负责人组织，勘察、设计、施工、监理单位的项目负责人，施工单位项目技术、质量负责人和监理单位的总监理工程师应参加验收。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "施工单位",
            "answer2": "建设单位",
            "answer3": "监理单位",
            "answer4": "设计单位",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16407",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "若X1，X2，...，Xn是从总体中获得的样本，那么X1，X2，...，Xn符合（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "独立不同分布",
            "answer2": "不独立但同分布",
            "answer3": "独立同分布",
            "answer4": "既不独立也不同分布",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21015",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "土的回弹弯沉值试验方法使用的主要仪器为（）和（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "弯沉仪，百分表",
            "answer2": "自动弯沉仪，测平尺",
            "answer3": "弯沉仪，测平尺",
            "answer4": "自动弯沉仪，百分表",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21783",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列工作中，不属于泥浆护壁质量控制点的有（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "用优质的膨润土进行泥浆配置",
            "answer2": "控制泥浆性能指标：相对密度ρ=1.05～1.20",
            "answer3": "控制泥浆指标：含砂率≤4%、失水率≤25mL/30min、黏度为16～22s",
            "answer4": "对成孔的孔径、孔深和倾斜度等进行检测、终孔检（试）验",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22039",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "不属于混凝土工程高程标识的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "用红色油漆标定在混凝土墙壁或模板上",
            "answer2": "当标定精度要求较高时，宜在待放样高程处埋设高程标志",
            "answer3": "放样时可调节水准仪螺旋杆使顶端精确地升降，",
            "answer4": "采用润滑办法使螺杆能升降",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22295",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工现场禁止人们不安全行为的图形标志是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "禁止标志",
            "answer2": "警告标志",
            "answer3": "指令标志",
            "answer4": "提示标志",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22807",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "合同范围内的全部工程的所有使用功能符合设计（或更改）图纸要求。分项、分部、单位工程质量达到既定的施工质量验收标准，属于质量计划编制要求中的（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "管理职责",
            "answer2": "资源提供",
            "answer3": "质量目标",
            "answer4": "项目实现过程策划",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16664",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "路面通常由一层或几层组成，以下不属于路面组成的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "面层",
            "answer2": "垫层",
            "answer3": "沥青层",
            "answer4": "基层",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20760",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "工程竣工验收备案应由（）办理，并提交相应的文件。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建设单位",
            "answer2": "施工单位",
            "answer3": "设计单位",
            "answer4": "监理单位",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21016",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "不属于道路平面交叉口的组织形式的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "渠化",
            "answer2": "环形",
            "answer3": "汇集",
            "answer4": "自动化",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21528",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "不属于沉管法施工输水管道单位工程中分部工程的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "土方工程",
            "answer2": "沉管工程",
            "answer3": "附属构筑物工程",
            "answer4": "船坞修缮工程",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22296",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "质量目标分解与量化应在（）中体现。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "投标文件",
            "answer2": "专项施工方案",
            "answer3": "质量计划",
            "answer4": "操作规程",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22808",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "弯钩平直部分的长度，一般结构不宜小于箍筋直径的（）倍。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "2",
            "answer2": "3",
            "answer3": "4",
            "answer4": "5",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21273",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列统计方法中，用来分析判断生产过程是否处于稳定状态的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "统计调查表法",
            "answer2": "直方图法",
            "answer3": "控制图法",
            "answer4": "相关图法",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21785",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "工程施工质量关系到工程的（）和使用寿命，应满足设计要求和标准规定。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "结构安全",
            "answer2": "节能环保",
            "answer3": "内在质量",
            "answer4": "防火性能",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22041",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在下面的钢筋布置图中，①号钢筋的根数是（）根。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "28",
            "answer2": "35",
            "answer3": "45",
            "answer4": "200",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22553",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "保持力偶矩的大小、转向不变，力偶在作用平面内任意转移，则刚体的转动效应（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "变大",
            "answer2": "变小",
            "answer3": "不变",
            "answer4": "变化，但不能确定变大还是变小",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23065",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "装配式梁（板）质量控制，构件吊点的位置应符合设计要求，设计无要求时，应经计算确定。构件的吊环应竖直。吊绳与起吊构件的交角小于（）时应设置吊梁。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "30°",
            "answer2": "45°",
            "answer3": "60°",
            "answer4": "75°",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16410",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "排水沟断面尺寸一般为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "10cm*10cm",
            "answer2": "30cm*30cm",
            "answer3": "50cm*50cm",
            "answer4": "100cm*100cm",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22810",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "自检由施工班组对所施工产品进行检查，符合质量验收标准要求，由（）填写自检记录表。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "施工员",
            "answer2": "质量员",
            "answer3": "技术员",
            "answer4": "班组长",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21019",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "贮存期超过（）的过期水泥或受潮、结块的水泥，需要重新检定其强度等级，并且不允许用于重要工程。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1.5个月",
            "answer2": "2个月",
            "answer3": "2.5个月",
            "answer4": "3个月",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21275",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列球墨铸铁管、钢管等成品管的管径表示方法的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "公称直径DN",
            "answer2": "外径×壁厚",
            "answer3": "内径d",
            "answer4": "按产品标准方法表示",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21787",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于桥面防水层质量控制的做法，错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "桥面防水层、粘结层与基层之间结合牢固，局部存在的空鼓一般不影响面层铺装",
            "answer2": "桥面泄水口应低于桥面铺装层10～15mm，泄水管安装应牢固可靠，与铺装层及防水层之间应结合密实，无渗漏现象",
            "answer3": "金属泄水管应进行防腐处理",
            "answer4": "涂料防水层的厚度应均匀一致，不得有漏涂处，防水层与泄水口、汇水槽接合部位应密封，不得漏封",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22043",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "市政工程中钢纤维混凝土强度应执行的标准是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "《城镇道路工程施工与质量验收规范》CJJ1—2008",
            "answer2": "《给水排水构筑物施工及验收规范》GB50141—2008",
            "answer3": "《混凝土和钢筋混凝土排水管》GB11836—2009",
            "answer4": "《钢筋混凝土结构工程施工质量验收规范》GB50204—2015",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22299",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于建筑工人安全生产责任制的说法错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "严格遵守本单位的各项安全生产规章制度",
            "answer2": "遵守劳动律，不违章作业，拒绝违章指挥",
            "answer3": "正确使用安全防护用具、机械设备",
            "answer4": "发生生产安全事故后，直接报警",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22811",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "用于压实度检测的环刀容积一般为60～150m³，直径为（），高度为（），壁厚一般为1.5～2mm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "6～8cm，2～３cm",
            "answer2": "8～10cm，2～3cm",
            "answer3": "6～8cm，3～5cm",
            "answer4": "8～10cm，3～5cm",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16412",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列说法错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "水准测量是利用仪器提供的水平视线进行量测，比较两点间的高差",
            "answer2": "两点的高差等于前视读数减后视读数",
            "answer3": "高差法适用于一个测站上有一个后视读数和一个前视读数",
            "answer4": "视线高程法适用于一个测站上有一个后视读数和多个前视读数",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16668",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "根据《劳动合同法》，下列选项中，用人单位可以解除劳动合同的情形是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "职工患病，在规定的医疗期内",
            "answer2": "职工非因工负伤，伤愈出院",
            "answer3": "女职工在孕期间",
            "answer4": "女职工在哺乳期内",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20764",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "质量计划实施中，下列不属于PDCA持续改进过程的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "计划",
            "answer2": "实施",
            "answer3": "检查",
            "answer4": "汇报",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21020",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "（）是质量控制的主体。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "人",
            "answer2": "材料",
            "answer3": "机械",
            "answer4": "环境",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21276",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列文件中，能够体现企业对质量责任的承诺和实施具体步骤的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "投标文件",
            "answer2": "专项施工方案",
            "answer3": "质量计划",
            "answer4": "操作规程",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21532",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "有一根梁，有下列四种截面形状，其截面积相等，问采用哪种截面形状，梁的抗弯强度最高（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "竖放矩形截面",
            "answer2": "正方形截面",
            "answer3": "圆形截面",
            "answer4": "工字形截面",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21788",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "土的回弹弯沉值试验方法是将测点布置在在路面行车车道的轮迹带上，并用白油漆。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "贝克曼梁法，20m",
            "answer2": "贝克曼梁法，30m",
            "answer3": "千分尺，20m",
            "answer4": "千分尺，30m",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22300",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "不属于城市桥梁架桥机形式的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "单导梁",
            "answer2": "双导梁",
            "answer3": "多导梁",
            "answer4": "斜拉式",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22556",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "不属于道路施工测量的主要内容的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "恢复中线测量",
            "answer2": "施工控制桩测量",
            "answer3": "竖曲线测量",
            "answer4": "倾斜测量",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22812",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "城市道路沥青贯入式与沥青表面处治面层压实度应不小于（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "92%",
            "answer2": "95%",
            "answer3": "96%",
            "answer4": "98%",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16413",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "桥面伸缩缝施工工艺流程为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "进场验收->测量放线->切缝->预留槽施工->清槽->安装就位->焊接固定->浇筑混凝土->养护",
            "answer2": "进场验收->测量放线->切缝->预留槽施工->清槽->焊接固定->安装就位->浇筑混凝土养护",
            "answer3": "进场验收->预留槽施工->测量放线->切缝->清槽->焊接固定->安装就位->浇筑混凝土->养护",
            "answer4": "进场验收->预留槽施工->测量放线->切缝->清槽->安装就位->焊接固定->浇筑混凝土->养护",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20765",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "当质量计划需修改时，由项目部技术负责人提出修改意见，报（）审批。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "公司主管经理",
            "answer2": "项目负责人",
            "answer3": "公司技术负责人",
            "answer4": "项目副经理",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21277",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "工程施工过程中，由（）负责核查进场材料、设备的质量保证资料，进场材料的抽样复验、见证取样、委托、送检和标识。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "施工员",
            "answer2": "质量员",
            "answer3": "材料员",
            "answer4": "试验员",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21533",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工中各专业工种（工序）相互之间必须进行（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "自检",
            "answer2": "互检",
            "answer3": "交接检验",
            "answer4": "专项检查",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22301",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "装配式预应力混凝土简支T形梁桥常用跨径为（）m。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "20～30",
            "answer2": "25～50",
            "answer3": "15～50",
            "answer4": "20～50",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16670",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "以下不属于施工项目管理内容的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "施工项目的生产要素管理",
            "answer2": "组织协调",
            "answer3": "施工现场的管理",
            "answer4": "项目的规划设计",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21022",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "灌砂法试验中，对于粗粒土或水泥、石灰、粉煤灰等无机结合料稳定材料，宜将取出的全部材料烘干，测定其含水量的样品数量应不少于（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "100g",
            "answer2": "500g",
            "answer3": "1000g",
            "answer4": "2000g",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21278",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "适用于跨越城市次干道的简支板桥的跨径是（）m。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "4",
            "answer2": "8",
            "answer3": "15",
            "answer4": "20",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21534",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "圆井采用砌筑逐层砌筑收口，偏心收口时每层收进不应大于（）mm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "20",
            "answer2": "30",
            "answer3": "40",
            "answer4": "50",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22558",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "刚性基础为承受压应力的基础，一般用抗压性能好，（）性能较差的材料。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "抗拉",
            "answer2": "抗弯",
            "answer3": "弹塑性",
            "answer4": "蠕变性",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22814",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "安全帽由帽壳、帽衬、（）和附件组成。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "扣子",
            "answer2": "上颌带",
            "answer3": "下颌带",
            "answer4": "系绳",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16671",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "行车荷载和自然因素对路面的作用会随着路面深度的增大而（），材料的强度、刚度和稳定性随着路面深度增大而（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "减弱，减弱",
            "answer2": "减弱，增强",
            "answer3": "增强，减弱",
            "answer4": "增强，增强",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20767",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "根据《劳动法》，劳动安全卫生设施必须符合（）规定的标准。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "行业",
            "answer2": "国家",
            "answer3": "地方政府",
            "answer4": "企业",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21023",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列检验与试验内容中，属于水泥混凝土道路面层的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "压实度试验",
            "answer2": "完整性试验",
            "answer3": "承载能力试验",
            "answer4": "强度试验",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22559",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "（）施工准备是以一个建筑物或构筑物为对象而进行的施工准备。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "全场性",
            "answer2": "分项（部）工程",
            "answer3": "项目开工前",
            "answer4": "单位工程",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23071",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "石灰稳定土类质量控制要点中，压实度抽检，城市快速路、主干路底基层不小于（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "90%",
            "answer2": "93%",
            "answer3": "95%",
            "answer4": "98%",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20768",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "级配碎石（砾石）类质量控制要点：基层大于或等于（）%。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "92",
            "answer2": "95",
            "answer3": "97",
            "answer4": "98",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21792",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在计量抽样检验中，反映一般项目质量水平的漏判概率β不宜超过（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "2%",
            "answer2": "5%",
            "answer3": "10%",
            "answer4": "15%",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22304",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "当燃气金属管道设计压力大于0.8MPa时，强度试验介质应为（），试验压力不得低于（）倍设计压力。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "空气，1.5",
            "answer2": "空气，1.25",
            "answer3": "清洁水，1.5",
            "answer4": "清洁水，1.25",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22816",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "当直管采用三角形式堆放或两侧加支撑保护的矩形堆放时，堆放高度不宜超过（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1",
            "answer2": "1.5",
            "answer3": "2",
            "answer4": "3",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16417",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "根据《生产安全事故报告和调查处理条例》规定：造成10人及以上30人以下死亡，或者50人及以上100人以下重伤，或者5000万元及以上1亿元以下直接经济损失的事故属于（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "重伤事故",
            "answer2": "较大事故",
            "answer3": "重大事故",
            "answer4": "死亡事故",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16673",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "根据《安全生产法》规定，安全生产中从业人员的义务不包括（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "遵章守法",
            "answer2": "接受安全生产教育和培训",
            "answer3": "安全隐患及时报告",
            "answer4": "紧急处理安全事故",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20769",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在下列质量控制统计分析方法中，能够形象、直接反映主次因素是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "排列图法",
            "answer2": "流程图",
            "answer3": "控制图法",
            "answer4": "相关图法",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21281",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列检验试验工作，必须严格按规定的程序执行的是（）进行见证取样。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "现场抽样检验",
            "answer2": "现场取样试验",
            "answer3": "见证取样送检",
            "answer4": "第三方检测",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21793",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "需要试压、吹扫的管道长度未满10m者，以10m计算，超过10m者按（）计算工程量。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "设计长度",
            "answer2": "投影长度",
            "answer3": "平均长度",
            "answer4": "实际长度",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22049",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于力偶、力矩说法错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "由两个大小相等，方向相反但不共线的一对平行力组成的力系称为力偶",
            "answer2": "力偶对其平面内任意点之矩，恒等于其力偶矩，而与矩心的位置无关",
            "answer3": "力使物体绕矩心逆时针转动时，力矩为负；反之，力矩为正",
            "answer4": "合力对平面内任意一点之矩，等于所有分力对同一点之矩的代数和",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22817",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "石灰工业废渣稳定土中，应用最多、最广的是（），简称二灰稳定土。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "石灰粉类的稳定土",
            "answer2": "煤灰类的稳定土",
            "answer3": "石灰粉煤灰类的稳定土",
            "answer4": "矿渣类的稳定土",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23073",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "陆上埋设护筒时，在护筒底部夯填（）cm厚黏土，必须夯打密实。放置护简后，在护筒四周对称均衡地夯填黏土，防止护筒变形或位移，夯填密实不渗水。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "30",
            "answer2": "40",
            "answer3": "50",
            "answer4": "60",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20770",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "单位工程档案总案卷数超过（）卷的，应编制总目录卷。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "10",
            "answer2": "15",
            "answer3": "20",
            "answer4": "25",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21538",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下图中盖梁（墩帽）在横桥向的尺寸是（）cm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "155",
            "answer2": "310",
            "answer3": "590",
            "answer4": "900",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22050",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "建设单位应当自工程竣工验收合格之日起（）日内，向工程所在地的县级以上地方人民政府建设行政主管部门备案。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "3",
            "answer2": "5",
            "answer3": "7",
            "answer4": "15",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22306",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "当水准仪粗平目的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "借助补偿器自动成水平状态",
            "answer2": "预测读数",
            "answer3": "提高精度",
            "answer4": "减少误差",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16419",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "适用于含水层为砂性，目前施工中使用比较广泛的降水措施是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "明沟排水",
            "answer2": "轻型井点",
            "answer3": "管井降水",
            "answer4": "集水坑排水",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16675",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列不属于桥梁附属结构的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "桥台",
            "answer2": "桥头锥形护坡",
            "answer3": "护岸",
            "answer4": "导流结构物",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20771",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "当填、挖方量不大，直接在横断面上量取中桩至边桩的距离，然后再实地用尺横断面向测定边桩位置的方法称为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "图解法",
            "answer2": "解析法",
            "answer3": "切线支距法",
            "answer4": "偏角法",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21539",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "钢筋调直，可用机械或人工调直。经调直后的钢筋不得有局部弯曲、死弯、小波浪形，其表面伤痕不应使钢筋截面减小（）%。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "3",
            "answer2": "4",
            "answer3": "5.0",
            "answer4": "6",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22051",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "对机械连接接头的每一验收批，必须在工程结构中随机截取（）个接头试件作为抗压强度试验，按设计要求的接头等级进行评定。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "2",
            "answer2": "3",
            "answer3": "4",
            "answer4": "5",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22563",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "构件吊装与管道安装，钢结构吊装前应尽可能先在（）组装构件，尽量避免或减少在悬空状态下作业。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "空中",
            "answer2": "半空",
            "answer3": "高空",
            "answer4": "地面",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16420",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于砌筑砂浆主要技术性质的说法中，错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "砌筑砂浆的技术性质主要包括新拌砂浆的密度、和易性、硬化砂浆强度和对基面的粘结力、抗冻性、收缩值等指标",
            "answer2": "流动性的大小用“沉入度”表示，通常用砂浆稠度测定仪测定",
            "answer3": "砂浆流动性的选择与砌筑种类、施工方法及天气情况有关。流动性过大，砂浆太稀，不仅铺砌难，而且硬化后强度降低；流动性过小，砂浆太稠，难于铺平",
            "answer4": "砂浆的强度是以5个150mmX150mmX150mm的立方体试块，在标准条件下养护28d后，用标准方法测得的抗压强度（MPa）算术平均值来评定的",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16676",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "级配砂砾基层施工工艺流程为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "拌合->运输->摊铺->碾压->养护",
            "answer2": "运输->拌合->碾压->摊铺->养护",
            "answer3": "拌合->运输->礙压->摊铺->-养护",
            "answer4": "运输->拌合->摊铺->碾压->养护",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21540",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "当含水率小于40%时，含水率允许平行差值为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "0.30%",
            "answer2": "≤1%",
            "answer3": "≤2%",
            "answer4": "＜3%",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22308",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "质量控制点是施工质量控制的重点，应依据工程施工的（）、关键工序来确定。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "难点",
            "answer2": "规模",
            "answer3": "造价",
            "answer4": "工期",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22564",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "各单位应对各自范围内的工程资料的汇总整理结果负责，并保证工程资料的（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "可追溯性",
            "answer2": "真实性",
            "answer3": "可靠性",
            "answer4": "符合性",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22820",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "为预防管道基础下沉，控制混凝土基础浇筑后卸管、排管的时间，根据管材类别、混凝土强度和当时气温情况决定，若施工平均气温在（）°C以下，应符合冬期施工要求。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "0",
            "answer2": "2",
            "answer3": "4",
            "answer4": "5",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23076",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "釆用冷拉方法调直钢筋时，HPB300级钢筋的冷拉率不宜大于（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1%",
            "answer2": "2%",
            "answer3": "3%",
            "answer4": "5%",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16421",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在绘制桥梁立面图时，地面以下一定范围可用（）省略，以缩小竖向图的显示范围。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "折断线",
            "answer2": "点画线",
            "answer3": "细实线",
            "answer4": "虚线",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21285",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "C40混凝土路面砖，其抗压强度平均值应不小于（）MPa，单块值应不小于（）MPa。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "35，30",
            "answer2": "35，35",
            "answer3": "40，30",
            "answer4": "40，35",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22053",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "为保证管道中充满灰浆，关闭出浆口后，应保持不小于0.5MPa的稳压期，稳压期不宜少于（）min。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1",
            "answer2": "2",
            "answer3": "3",
            "answer4": "4",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22309",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在同一工程项目中有道路、管道、桥梁等多专业工程项目时，控制测量应采取方式是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "统一控制网点",
            "answer2": "分专业工程控制网",
            "answer3": "临时控制网",
            "answer4": "区域控制网",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22565",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列控制状态中，不属于对施工工艺进行控制的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "分层浇筑混凝土",
            "answer2": "防范失稳、倾覆",
            "answer3": "灰缝的饱满度",
            "answer4": "回填土的最佳含水量",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22821",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "挡土墙地基承载力应符合设计要求，每道挡土墙基槽抽检（）点，查触（钎）探检测报告、隐蔽验收记录。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1",
            "answer2": "3",
            "answer3": "5",
            "answer4": "7",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20774",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "由已知水准点开始测若干个待测点之后，既不闭合也不附合的水准路线是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "闭合水准路线",
            "answer2": "附合水准路线",
            "answer3": "支水准路线",
            "answer4": "折线水准路线",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21030",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "开工前，应由（）工程交接桩的接收和复测，测设施工控制网，为项目开工做准备。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "项目技术负责人",
            "answer2": "测量员",
            "answer3": "施工员",
            "answer4": "质量员",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21286",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "某雨水方沟外宽度1800mm，采用明开槽方法施工，方沟每侧的工作宽度应为（）mm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "400",
            "answer2": "600",
            "answer3": "800",
            "answer4": "1000",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21798",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "工程项目开工前应由（）主持编制质量计划。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "部门经理",
            "answer2": "项目负责人",
            "answer3": "项目技术负责人",
            "answer4": "公司主管经理",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22310",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列工作内容，不属于施工岗位职责的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "参与施工组织管理策划",
            "answer2": "参与制订并调整施工进展计划、施工资源需求计划，编制施工作业计划",
            "answer3": "负责施工作业班组的技术交底",
            "answer4": "负责施工中技术质量问题的解决和处理",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22566",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "定额计价方法通常是总价形式。工程量清单报价法采用（）的形式。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "定额单价",
            "answer2": "预算单价",
            "answer3": "综合单价",
            "answer4": "概算单价",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23078",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土路缘石外观质量一等品可视面粘皮（蜕皮）及表面缺损面积应不大于（）mm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "10",
            "answer2": "20",
            "answer3": "30",
            "answer4": "40",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16423",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "管线平面布置的次序一般是：从道路红线向中心线方向依次为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "电力、电信、燃气、供热、中水、给水、雨水、污水",
            "answer2": "电力、电信、中水、给水、燃气、供热、雨水、污水",
            "answer3": "电力、电信、供热、中水、给水、燃气、雨水、污水",
            "answer4": "电力、电信、燃气、中水、给水、供热、雨水、污水",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16679",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于普通混凝土的分类方法中错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "按用途分为结构混凝土、抗渗混凝土、抗冻混凝土、大体积混凝土、水工混凝土、耐热混凝土、耐酸混凝土、装饰混凝土等",
            "answer2": "按强度等级分为普通强度混凝土、高强混凝土、超高强混凝土",
            "answer3": "按强度等级分为低强度混凝土、普通强度混凝土、高强混凝土、超高强混凝土",
            "answer4": "按施工工艺分为喷射混凝土、泵送混凝土、碾压混凝土、压力灌浆混凝土、离心混凝土、真空脱水混凝土",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21031",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列选项属于建筑行业从业人员的权利的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "知情权",
            "answer2": "记录机具定价的义务",
            "answer3": "遵守有关安全生产的法律、法规和规章的义务",
            "answer4": "遵守安全施工的强制性标准、本单位的规章制度和操作规程的义务",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21287",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "用小灌砂筒进行灌砂法试验时，测定其含水量的样品数量:对于细粒土，应不少于（）；对于各种中粒土，应不少于（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "50g，100g",
            "answer2": "100g，500g",
            "answer3": "150g，1000g",
            "answer4": "500g，2000g",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21799",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列用于沥青路面的集料中，在高速公路和一级公路不得使用的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "石屑",
            "answer2": "破碎砾石",
            "answer3": "筛选砾石",
            "answer4": "碎石",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22311",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "单位工程施工准备是以一个（）为对象而进行的施工准备。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "施工现场",
            "answer2": "单位工程",
            "answer3": "冬、雨期施工",
            "answer4": "建筑物或构筑物",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22823",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "以下哪项不属于质量员岗位职责？",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "参与进行施工质量策划",
            "answer2": "参与材料、设备采购",
            "answer3": "参与制定工序质量控制措施",
            "answer4": "参与制定管理制度",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20776",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "构件在外力作用下抵抗破坏的能力称为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "强度",
            "answer2": "刚度",
            "answer3": "稳定性",
            "answer4": "韧性",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21032",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "管内径大于（）mm的柔性管道，回填施工时应在管内设有竖向支撑。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "500",
            "answer2": "600",
            "answer3": "700",
            "answer4": "800",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21288",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "关于桥梁结构的钢筋布置说法正确的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "正弯矩钢筋置于梁体下部",
            "answer2": "负弯矩钢筋则置于梁体下部",
            "answer3": "正负弯矩区则上下部不需配置钢筋",
            "answer4": "正负弯矩区只需要上部配置钢筋",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21544",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "HRB335级、HRB400级钢筋的冷拉率不宜大于（）%。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "0.4",
            "answer2": "0.6",
            "answer3": "0.8",
            "answer4": "1.0",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16681",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "以下关于安全事故调査的说法中，错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "重大事故由事故发生地省级人民政府负责调査",
            "answer2": "较大事故的事故发生地与事故发生单位不在同一个县级以上行政区域的，由事故发生单位所在地的人民政府负责调査，事故发生地人民政府应当派人参加",
            "answer3": "一般事故以下等级事故，可由县级人民政府直接组织事故调査，也可由上级人民政府组织事故调查",
            "answer4": "特别重大事故由国务院或者国务院授权有关部门组织事故调靈组进行调查",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21033",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "地基承载力应符合设计要求，每道挡土墙基槽抽检（）点，查触（钎）探检测报告、隐蔽验收记录。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "2",
            "answer2": "3",
            "answer3": "4",
            "answer4": "5",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21289",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "对层状和网状构造的冻土，含水率允许平行差值为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "0.30%",
            "answer2": "≤1%",
            "answer3": "≤2%",
            "answer4": "＜3%",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22313",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "二灰稳定土早期强度（），随龄期增长，并与养护温度密切相关。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "较低",
            "answer2": "较高",
            "answer3": "低",
            "answer4": "高",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22825",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "根据GB 50204—2015要求，进场钢筋必须进行钢筋重量偏差检测，测量钢筋重量偏差时，试样应从不同钢筋上截取，每根试样长度不小于（）mm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "100",
            "answer2": "300",
            "answer3": "350",
            "answer4": "500",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23081",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "市政工程质量管理中实施IS09000标准的意义不包括（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "降低产品成本，提高经济效益",
            "answer2": "提高工作效率",
            "answer3": "提高工作质量",
            "answer4": "开拓国内外市场的需要",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22314",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "不属于施工项目管理组织内容的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "组织系统的设计与建立",
            "answer2": "组织沟通",
            "answer3": "组织运行",
            "answer4": "组织调整",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22570",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "依据工程条件和有关标准规定编制关键分项分部工程和危险性较大分项分部工程施工方案，如提出更改，必须以书面申请的方式，（）批准后，以修改方案的形式正式确定。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "项目负责人",
            "answer2": "项目技术负责人",
            "answer3": "企业负责人",
            "answer4": "企业技术负责人",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16427",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列对于砂浆与水泥的说法中错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "根据胶凝材料的不同，砌筑砂浆可分为石灰砂浆、水泥砂浆和混合砂浆",
            "answer2": "水泥属于水硬性胶凝材料，因而只能在潮湿环境与水中凝结、硬化、保持和发展强度",
            "answer3": "水泥砂浆强度高、耐久性和耐火性好，常用于地下结构或经常受水侵蚀的砌体部位",
            "answer4": "水泥按其用途和性能可分为通用水泥、专用水泥以及特性水泥",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21291",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "沥青拌合应按同类型、同配比、连续生产时，每批次（）ｔ向施工单位提供至少一份产品质量合格证。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1000",
            "answer2": "2000",
            "answer3": "3000",
            "answer4": "5000",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21547",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "水泥强度是根据（）龄期的抗折强度和抗压强度来划分的。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "3d和7d",
            "answer2": "7d和14d",
            "answer3": "3d和14d",
            "answer4": "3d和28d",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21803",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列排水沟或截水沟质量控制要点中，错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "砌筑强度应符合设计要求",
            "answer2": "砌筑砂浆饱满度不得小于80%",
            "answer3": "砌筑水沟沟底应平整、无反坡、凹兜，边墙应平整、直顺、勾缝密实",
            "answer4": "与排水构筑物衔接畅顺，沟底、边坡应坚实，无贴皮、反坡和积水现象",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22059",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在工程结构中，杆件的基本变形有（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "弯曲变形，轴向拉压变形",
            "answer2": "弯曲变形",
            "answer3": "弯曲变形，轴向拉压变形，扭转变形",
            "answer4": "轴向拉压变形，扭转变形",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22315",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "质量管理活动的目的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "占领市场",
            "answer2": "提高效益",
            "answer3": "规范行为",
            "answer4": "满足质量要求",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16428",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "可以用测量工具具体测读出小数点以下数值的数据的方法是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "计量数据",
            "answer2": "计数数据",
            "answer3": "计件数据",
            "answer4": "计点数据",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21548",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "城镇道路高程测量应采用（）测量。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "水准",
            "answer2": "三角高程",
            "answer3": "GPS高程",
            "answer4": "全站仪高程",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22316",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列分部分项工程中，不需要重点控制人的行为的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "混凝土浇筑",
            "answer2": "水下作业",
            "answer3": "危险作业",
            "answer4": "易燃易爆作业",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20781",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列技术文件中，可不存档保存的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "坐标位置",
            "answer2": "材料合格证",
            "answer3": "试验报告",
            "answer4": "机械租赁协议",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21037",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "两根管道的高程和间距取自设计下限时，其施工沟槽断面形式应为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "直槽",
            "answer2": "联合槽",
            "answer3": "梯型槽",
            "answer4": "混合槽",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21549",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "钢筋混凝土结构水池渗水量合格标准:水池渗水量不得超过（）L/（m²·d）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1",
            "answer2": "1.5",
            "answer3": "2",
            "answer4": "2.5",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21805",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列先张法预应力钢丝张拉程序中，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "0→初应力→102%σcon（持荷2min）→95%σcon→σcon",
            "answer2": "0→初应力→102%σcon（持荷2min）→90%σcon→σcon",
            "answer3": "0→初应力→105%σcon（持荷2min）→90%σcon→σcon",
            "answer4": "0→初应力→105%σcon（持荷2min）→95%σcon→σcon",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22317",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列防水层中，属于防水涂料的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "SBS改性沥青防水卷材",
            "answer2": "水泥基渗透结晶型防水材料",
            "answer3": "聚合物水泥防水涂料",
            "answer4": "APP改性沥青防水卷材",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22573",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "蒸压粉煤灰砖MU25，其抗折强度平均值应不小于（）MPa，单块值应不小于（）MPa。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "4.5，3.2",
            "answer2": "5.0，3.2",
            "answer3": "4.5，3.6",
            "answer4": "5.0，3.6",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22829",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "建设方或监理工程师在施工单位通知检（试）验后（）h内未能进行检（试）验，则视为建设方和监理检（试）验合格，承包商有权覆盖并进行下一道工序。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "12",
            "answer2": "24",
            "answer3": "36",
            "answer4": "48",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23085",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "路面砖外观质量合格品缺棱掉角的最大投影尺寸应不大于（）mm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "0",
            "answer2": "5",
            "answer3": "10",
            "answer4": "20",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16430",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "预制桩采用（）施工。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "钻孔法",
            "answer2": "沉人法",
            "answer3": "灌注法",
            "answer4": "挖孔法",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16686",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "按照《建筑业企业资质管理规定》，建筑业企业资质分为（）三个序列。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "特级、一级、二级",
            "answer2": "一级、二级、三级",
            "answer3": "甲级、乙级、丙级",
            "answer4": "施工总承包、专业承包和施工劳务",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20782",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "城市快速路、主干路石灰土底基层压实度应不小于（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "90%",
            "answer2": "93%",
            "answer3": "95%",
            "answer4": "98%",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21294",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工现场强制人们必须做出某种动作或采用防范措施的图形标志是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "禁止标志",
            "answer2": "警告标志",
            "answer3": "提示标志",
            "answer4": "指令标志",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21806",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列质量检查中，不属于“三检制”的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "自检",
            "answer2": "互检",
            "answer3": "企业监督检查",
            "answer4": "交接检",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22574",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "沥青混合料用细集料是指粒径小于（）mm的天然砂、人工砂及石屑等。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "4.75",
            "answer2": "2.36",
            "answer3": "0.075",
            "answer4": "9.5",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20783",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列选项不属于行政处分的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "行政拘留",
            "answer2": "开除",
            "answer3": "记过",
            "answer4": "撤职",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21039",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "采用核子密度仪检测压实度，按照（）的方法确定测试位置，但与距路面边缘或其他物体的最小距离不得小于（）。核子密度湿度仪距其他射线源不得少于（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "随机取样，50cm，20m",
            "answer2": "定点取样，50cm，20m",
            "answer3": "定点取样，30cm，10m",
            "answer4": "随机取样，30cm，10m",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21807",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "针对由于基层原因引起的较严重的路面壅包，宜先（），后恢复面层。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "挖除底面层进行补强",
            "answer2": "采用挖补法处理基层",
            "answer3": "铲除波峰部分",
            "answer4": "在波谷内填补沥青混合料进行找平",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22319",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土灌注桩采用人工挖孔时，不宜采用的护壁形式是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "等厚度护壁",
            "answer2": "不等厚度护壁",
            "answer3": "外齿式护壁",
            "answer4": "内齿式护壁",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16432",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工项目控制的任务是进行以项目进度控制、质量控制、成本控制和安全控制为主要内容的四大目标控制。其中下列不属于与施工项目成果相关的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "进度控制",
            "answer2": "安全控制",
            "answer3": "质量控制",
            "answer4": "成本控制",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16688",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列属于聚乙烯给水管道连接方式的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "法兰",
            "answer2": "承插口",
            "answer3": "螺纹",
            "answer4": "焊接",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21040",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列防水层中，属于防水卷材的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "聚合物改性沥青防水涂料PB",
            "answer2": "聚氨酯防水涂料",
            "answer3": "聚合物水泥防水涂料",
            "answer4": "APP改性沥青防水卷材",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21552",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "对塑性指数在１５～２０的黏性土以及含有一定数量黏性土的中粒土和粗粒土进行稳定，下列材料中，适合的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "石灰",
            "answer2": "水泥",
            "answer3": "二灰稳定土",
            "answer4": "石膏",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21808",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "强度等级为MU25、变异系数为0.2的烧结普通（多孔）砖抗压强度标准值应不小于（）MPa。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "16",
            "answer2": "18",
            "answer3": "20",
            "answer4": "22",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22064",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "定额计价方法合同价款的调整方式包括变更签证和政策性调整等，工程量清单计价方式主要是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "协商",
            "answer2": "调整",
            "answer3": "签证",
            "answer4": "索赔",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22320",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列质量项目中，属于路基主控项目的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "压实度",
            "answer2": "横坡",
            "answer3": "横断高程",
            "answer4": "平整度",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22576",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "车辙检（试）验时，同一沥青混合料或同一路段路面，至少平行试验（）个试件。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "2",
            "answer2": "3",
            "answer3": "4",
            "answer4": "5",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23088",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "人工顶管时发生偏差不超过（）mm时，宜采用超挖的方法进行纠偏。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "5～10",
            "answer2": "10～20",
            "answer3": "5～15",
            "answer4": "10～15",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16433",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "以交通功能为主，连接城市各主要分区的干路的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "快速路",
            "answer2": "次干路",
            "answer3": "支路",
            "answer4": "主干路",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16689",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "不同的材料制成的市政管道，其管径的表示方法也不同，下列属于球墨铸铁管、铸铁管等管材管径的表示方法的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "公称直径DN",
            "answer2": "外径X壁厚",
            "answer3": "内径d",
            "answer4": "按产品标准的方法表示",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22065",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "隐蔽工程的验收应由施工单位做好自检记录，在隐蔽验收日提前（）ｈ通知相关单位验收。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "12",
            "answer2": "24",
            "answer3": "36",
            "answer4": "48",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22321",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "《工程建设施工企业质量管理规范》是ISO9000标准的本地化和（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "标准化",
            "answer2": "行业化",
            "answer3": "规范化",
            "answer4": "体系化",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22577",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "梁（板）吊装时，吊绳与起吊构件的交角小于（）时，应设置吊梁。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "30°",
            "answer2": "45°",
            "answer3": "60°",
            "answer4": "75°",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22833",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "管道第二次冲洗应在第一次冲洗后，用有效铋离子含量不低于（）mg/L的清洁水浸泡24h后，再用清洁水进行第二次冲洗直至水质检测、管理部门取样化验合格为止。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "10",
            "answer2": "15",
            "answer3": "20",
            "answer4": "25",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23089",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "质量计划对进厂釆购的工程材料、工程机械设备、施工机械设备、工具等做具体规定，包括对建设方供应产品的标准及进场复验要求；（）；明确追溯内容的形成，记录、标志的主要方法；需要的特殊质量保证证据等。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "采购的法规与规定",
            "answer2": "工程施工阶段的确定",
            "answer3": "正确试验程序的控制",
            "answer4": "采购的规程",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16434",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "路基边坡的坡度m值对路基稳定其中重要的作用，下列说法正确的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "m值越大，边坡越陡，稳定性越差",
            "answer2": "m值越大，边坡越缓，稳定性越好",
            "answer3": "m值越小，边坡越缓，稳定性越差",
            "answer4": "边坡坡度越缓越好",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16690",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "既限制构件的移动，也限制构件的转动的支座是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "可动铰支座",
            "answer2": "固定铰支座",
            "answer3": "固定端支座",
            "answer4": "滑动铰支座",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21042",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "工程项目建设不像一般工业产品的生产那样，在固定的生产流水线，有规范化的生产工艺和完善的检测技术，有成套的生产设备和稳定的生产环境，因此工程质量具有（）、质量波动较大的特点。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "干扰因素多",
            "answer2": "检测技术不完善",
            "answer3": "不稳定的生产环境",
            "answer4": "管理水平参差不齐",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21554",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "构件抵抗变形的能力称为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "强度",
            "answer2": "稳定性",
            "answer3": "挠度",
            "answer4": "刚度",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22066",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "土的含水率试验中，将烘干后的试样和盒取出，放入干燥器内冷却，冷却后盖好盒盖，称质量，准确至（）g。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1",
            "answer2": "0.1",
            "answer3": "0.01",
            "answer4": "0.001",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22322",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "道路基层混合料水泥应采用（）级及以上的矿渣硅酸盐水泥、火山灰质硅酸盐水泥。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "32.5",
            "answer2": "42.5",
            "answer3": "52.5",
            "answer4": "62.5",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22067",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "以下（）不宜用于大体积混凝土施工。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "普通硅酸盐水泥",
            "answer2": "矿渣硅酸盐水泥",
            "answer3": "火山灰质硅酸盐水泥",
            "answer4": "粉煤灰硅酸盐水泥",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22579",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "质量控制点是为保证工程质量重点控制的关键分部分项工程或（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "薄弱部位",
            "answer2": "薄弱环节",
            "answer3": "细小环节",
            "answer4": "细小部位",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23091",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "闭气试验时，地下水位应低于管外底（）mm，环境温度为-15～50°C，下雨时不得进行闭气试验。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "100",
            "answer2": "120",
            "answer3": "150",
            "answer4": "180",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21044",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "不属于管道施工测量主要任务的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "中线方向",
            "answer2": "高程传递",
            "answer3": "洞内控制测量",
            "answer4": "地面沉降",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21300",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "特别重大事故应由（）或国务院授权有关部门组织事故调查组进行调查。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "国务院",
            "answer2": "省级人民政府",
            "answer3": "直辖市人民政府",
            "answer4": "设区的市级人民政府",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21556",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "弯沉仪的杠杆比为（），示值分度为（）mm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "3:1，0.02",
            "answer2": "3:1，0.01",
            "answer3": "2:1，0.02",
            "answer4": "1:1，0.01",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22068",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "工程项目完工后，施工单位应自行组织有关人员进行检验，并将资料与自检结果，报（）申请验收。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建设单位",
            "answer2": "设计单位",
            "answer3": "监理单位",
            "answer4": "监督机构",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22324",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "对于打设排水体进行地基处理的路段，应在铺设下半层砂砾层后才能打设排水体，排水体顶端应按设计要求预留一定的长度（30ｃm左右），最后再铺设土工织物和上半层砂砾层。以上软基路段地基处理要点主要针对（）进行描述说明的。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "材料质量",
            "answer2": "施工顺序",
            "answer3": "专业队伍",
            "answer4": "质量措施",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22580",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "顶管首节管入土前，严格进行中心线和高程的检（试）验，每顶进（）cm，必须对管道的中心线和高程进行检测。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "20",
            "answer2": "30",
            "answer3": "80",
            "answer4": "100",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22836",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "构件吊运时混凝土的强度不得低于设计强度的（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "75%",
            "answer2": "80%",
            "answer3": "90%",
            "answer4": "100%",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16437",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "当路面结构破损严重，或纵、横坡需作较大调整时，宜采用（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "稀浆封层",
            "answer2": "薄层加铺",
            "answer3": "加铺结构层",
            "answer4": "新建路面",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20789",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "防护设施可按工程进度分阶段进行验收。经验收检查不合格，必须按时整改，（）方可进入作业。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "整改开始后",
            "answer2": "整改完工后",
            "answer3": "目测合格",
            "answer4": "复查合格",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21045",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "工程质量监督机构应当在工程竣工验收之日起（）日内，向备案机关提交工程质量监督报告。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "5",
            "answer2": "7",
            "answer3": "15",
            "answer4": "30",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22069",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "普通热拌沥青面层采用多台压路机梯队碾压，开始碾压温度应不低于（）℃。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "145～165",
            "answer2": "130～145",
            "answer3": "110～130",
            "answer4": "100～110",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22325",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "大型顶管工程是指管道一次顶进长度大于（）m的管道工程。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "200",
            "answer2": "300",
            "answer3": "400",
            "answer4": "500",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22837",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "项目负责人代表企业实施施工项目管理，组建项目部。贯彻执行国家法律、法规、政策和（）标准，执行企业的管理制度，维护企业的合法权益。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "合法性",
            "answer2": "合理性",
            "answer3": "强制性",
            "answer4": "自主性",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16438",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "规划红线是道路的用地界线，常用（）表示。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "单实线",
            "answer2": "双实线",
            "answer3": "点画线",
            "answer4": "双点画线",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16694",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "甲建筑材料公司聘请王某担任推销员，双方签订劳动合同，约定劳动试用期6个月，6个月后再根据王某工作情况，确定劳动合同期限，下列选项中表述正确的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "甲建筑材料公司与王某订立的劳动合同属于无固定期限合同",
            "answer2": "王某的工作不满一年，试用期不得超过一个月",
            "answer3": "劳动合同的试用期不得超过6个月，所以王某的试用期是成立的",
            "answer4": "试用期是不成立的，6个月应为劳动合同期限",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21046",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "不属于绘图联机操作基本步骤的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "图形绘制",
            "answer2": "图形修改",
            "answer3": "图栏选择",
            "answer4": "尺寸标注",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21302",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列属于建筑安全生产主要法律的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "《建设工程安全生产管理条例》",
            "answer2": "《安全生产许可证条例》",
            "answer3": "《生产安全事故报告和调查处理条例》",
            "answer4": "《建筑法》",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21558",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列构件中，属于小型预制构件的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "混凝土柱",
            "answer2": "检查井盖",
            "answer3": "混凝土桁架",
            "answer4": "钢筋混凝土空心梁板",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21814",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列工作项目中，不属于挂篮悬臂浇筑法节段施工的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "挂篮设计、制作",
            "answer2": "墩柱施工",
            "answer3": "块段悬浇",
            "answer4": "不平衡段和合龙段的施工",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22070",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列内容中，不能进行质量控制点设置的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "关键时刻",
            "answer2": "关键环节",
            "answer3": "关键因素",
            "answer4": "关键领导",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23094",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "路面砖外观质量一等品正面粘皮及缺损的最大投影尺寸应不大于（）mm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "0",
            "answer2": "5",
            "answer3": "10",
            "answer4": "20",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16695",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列选项中，不属于施工项目管理组织的内容的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "组织系统的设计与建立",
            "answer2": "组织沟通",
            "answer3": "组织运行",
            "answer4": "组织调整",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20791",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "高处作业的安全技术措施及其所需料具（）列入工程的施工组织设计。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "无须",
            "answer2": "必须",
            "answer3": "不一定",
            "answer4": "不可以",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21559",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "满水试验向池内注水，注水时水位上升速度不宜超过（）m/d，相邻两次注水的间隔时间不应小于（）h。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1，12",
            "answer2": "2，24",
            "answer3": "3，30",
            "answer4": "4，40",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21815",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "城市快速路、主干路热拌沥青混合料面层压实度应不小于（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "92%",
            "answer2": "95%",
            "answer3": "96%",
            "answer4": "98%",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22071",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "改性沥青及SMA路面完成后，钻孔取样宜在（）进行。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "第二天",
            "answer2": "第三天",
            "answer3": "第四天",
            "answer4": "第五天",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22583",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "测量员岗位职责不包括（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "负责工程交接桩及其复测",
            "answer2": "负责施工控制网的测设",
            "answer3": "负责测量仪器的购买",
            "answer4": "负责竣工测量",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20792",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "轻型击实适用于粒径不大于（）的土，锤底直径为5cm，击锤质量为（），落距为30cm，单位体积击实功为598.2kJ/m³；分（）层夯实，每层（）击。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "20mm，2.5kg，3，27",
            "answer2": "20mm，4.5kg，5，27",
            "answer3": "40mm，4.5kg，5，27",
            "answer4": "40mm，2.5kg，3，27",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22072",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "为保证沥青面层施工质量，普通热拌沥青混合料到达现场温度应不低于（）℃。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "155～175",
            "answer2": "145～155",
            "answer3": "135～145",
            "answer4": "125～135",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22328",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "DS10型水准仪的千米往返高差中数偶然中误差为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "≤0.5mm",
            "answer2": "≤1mm",
            "answer3": "≤3mm",
            "answer4": "≤10mm",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22584",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "不属于任务栏主要组成的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "“开始”按钮",
            "answer2": "微信",
            "answer3": "应用程序列表",
            "answer4": "通知栏等项目",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16441",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土浇筑时一般釆用分层或斜层浇筑。浇筑顺序为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "先腹板、后底板、再顶板",
            "answer2": "先腹板、后顶板、再底板",
            "answer3": "先底板、后顶板、再腹板",
            "answer4": "先底板、后腹板、再顶板",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21305",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "关于施工项目管理特点的说法错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "对象是施工项目",
            "answer2": "主体是建设单位",
            "answer3": "内容是按阶段变化的",
            "answer4": "强化组织协调工作",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21561",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "对于路堤施工的安全稳定来说，（）更重要，施工中必须进行加强监测。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "高程沉降",
            "answer2": "填料沉降",
            "answer3": "水平位移",
            "answer4": "垂直位移",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22841",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "以下哪项不属于四大质量管理过程？",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "管理职责过程",
            "answer2": "资源管理过程",
            "answer3": "机构管理过程",
            "answer4": "产品实现过程",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16186",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "按照市政管道沟槽工程量计算规则，管道沟槽的底宽，支挡土板支挡土板的沟槽底宽除按以上规定计算外，每边另加（）m。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "0.1",
            "answer2": "0.2",
            "answer3": "0.3",
            "answer4": "0.5",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16442",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "以集散交通的功能为主，兼有服务功能的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "快速路",
            "answer2": "次干路",
            "answer3": "支路",
            "answer4": "主干路",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16698",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "频数直方图可以用来（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "提供表示事物特征的数据",
            "answer2": "研究取样和试验方法",
            "answer3": "分析影响事物变化的因素",
            "answer4": "发现质量问题",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21306",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "当含水率小于5%时，含水率允许平行差值为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "0.30%",
            "answer2": "≤1%",
            "answer3": "≤2%",
            "answer4": "＜3%",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21562",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列各项不属于改性沥青混合料与AC型混合料相比较的优点的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "具有较高的路面抗流动性",
            "answer2": "良好的路面柔性和弹性",
            "answer3": "较高的耐磨耗能力",
            "answer4": "高效的碾压能力",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21818",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "某沟槽局部超挖，拟采用砂石回填夯实，下列砂石中，适用于回填处理的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "粒径5～10mm砂石",
            "answer2": "粒径10～15mm砂石",
            "answer3": "粒径15～20mm砂石",
            "answer4": "粒径20～25mm砂石",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22074",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "不属于施工项目管理组织的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "组织设计",
            "answer2": "组织建立",
            "answer3": "组织运行",
            "answer4": "组织解散",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22586",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "钢材进场后，除对型号、炉号、批量进行检验外，还应检验的项目是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "钢种",
            "answer2": "尺寸",
            "answer3": "类型",
            "answer4": "规格",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23098",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "工程检测项目方法及控制措施中，如钢材进场必须进行型号、（）、炉号、批量等内容的检验。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "钢种",
            "answer2": "尺寸",
            "answer3": "类型",
            "answer4": "规格",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16187",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "砌筑工程量按设计砌体尺寸以立方米体积计算，嵌入砌体中的钢管、沉降缝、伸缩缝以及（）m³以内的预留孔所占体积不予扣除。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "0.2",
            "answer2": "0.3",
            "answer3": "0.4",
            "answer4": "0.5",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20795",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "检验（收）批、分项工程的检查验收记录属于（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "施工记录",
            "answer2": "施工试验记录",
            "answer3": "检测报告",
            "answer4": "施工质量验收资料",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21563",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "钢筋机械连接件的最小保护层厚度不得小于（）mm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "10",
            "answer2": "15",
            "answer3": "20",
            "answer4": "25",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22331",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工过程中，项目部应对作业人员进行书面交底，下列文件中，不能作为交底依据的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "设计图纸",
            "answer2": "操作规程",
            "answer3": "质量手册",
            "answer4": "质量标准",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22587",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "城市桥梁地基与基础分项工程中验收批划分依据是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "每个承台",
            "answer2": "每10根桩",
            "answer3": "每个流水段",
            "answer4": "每个施工段或每根桩",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16444",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "建筑工程安全生产管理必须坚持安全第一、预防为主的方针。预防为主体现在建筑工程安全生产管理的全过程中，具体是指（）、事后总结。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "事先策划、事中控制",
            "answer2": "事前控制、事中防范",
            "answer3": "事前防范、监督策划",
            "answer4": "事先策划、全过程自控",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21052",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "根据《劳动合同法》，劳动者非因工负伤，医疗期满后，不能从事原工作也不能从事用人单位另行安排的工作的，用人单位可以解除劳动合同，但是应当提前（）日以书面形式通知劳动者本人。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "10",
            "answer2": "15",
            "answer3": "30",
            "answer4": "50",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21308",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "对质量控制资料完整性的检查，实际是对（）的确认，这是分项工程（验收批）施工质量合格的前提。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "施工过程",
            "answer2": "过程控制",
            "answer3": "施工管理",
            "answer4": "检验过程",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21564",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "管道第一次冲洗应用清洁水冲洗至出水口水样浊度小于3NTU为止，冲洗流速应大于（）m/s。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1",
            "answer2": "1.5",
            "answer3": "2",
            "answer4": "2.5",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21820",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "生产经营单位的安全生产管理人员应当根据本单位的生产经营特点，对安全生产状况进行经常性检查；对检查中发现的安全问题，应当立即（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "处理",
            "answer2": "报告",
            "answer3": "记录",
            "answer4": "回避",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22076",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列试验项目，属于钢纤维混凝土质量检验项目的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "地基承载力",
            "answer2": "普通混凝土、砂浆强度",
            "answer3": "倒虹管闭水试验",
            "answer4": "钢纤维混凝土强度",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22332",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列控制状态中，属于以控制机具为重点进行控制的有（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "控制计量精度",
            "answer2": "防范失稳、倾覆",
            "answer3": "检测毒气",
            "answer4": "规范多工种密集作业场所",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16189",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列不属于市政工程造价的计价特征的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": ".单件性计价",
            "answer2": "多重性计价",
            "answer3": "多次性计价",
            "answer4": "综合性计价",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16445",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "建设法规是指（）制定的旨在调整国家及其有关机构、企事业单位、社会团体、公民之间，在建设活动中或建设行政管理活动中发生的各种社会关系的法律、法规的统称。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "国家公安机关",
            "answer2": "国家建设行政主管部门",
            "answer3": "国家最高法院",
            "answer4": "国家立法机关或其授权的行政机关",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20797",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "预制构件强度评价，混凝土按（）m³且不超过半个工作班生产的相同配合比的混凝土留置一组试件，并经检（试）验合格。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "3",
            "answer2": "4",
            "answer3": "5",
            "answer4": "6",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21565",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在严密性试验压力下，一级管网稳压（）内压力降不大于（），且管道、焊缝、管路附件及设备无渗漏，固定支架无明显变形的为合格。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "2h，0.01MPa",
            "answer2": "1h，0.05MPa",
            "answer3": "2h，0.05MPa",
            "answer4": "1h，0.01MPa",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21821",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "企业应建立完善的质量管理体系，落实各项要求，将工作程序（），编制质量管理体系文件。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "标准化",
            "answer2": "文件化",
            "answer3": "信息化",
            "answer4": "规范化",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23101",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "路面砖外观质量合格品正面粘皮及缺损的最大投影尺寸应不大于（）mm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "0",
            "answer2": "5",
            "answer3": "10",
            "answer4": "20",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20798",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "地面上一点到两目标的方向线垂直投影在水平面上所成的夹角称为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "竖直角",
            "answer2": "水平角",
            "answer3": "方位角",
            "answer4": "象限角",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22078",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列各类砖中，属于非烧结砖的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "页岩砖",
            "answer2": "黏土砖",
            "answer3": "空心砌块",
            "answer4": "炉渣砖",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22846",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "当直管釆用三角形式堆放或两侧加支撑保护的矩形堆放时，堆放高度不宜超过（）m。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1",
            "answer2": "1.5",
            "answer3": "2",
            "answer4": "3",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16703",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "直方图法将收集到的质量数进行分组整理，绘制成频数分布直方图，又称为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "分层法",
            "answer2": "质量分布图法",
            "answer3": "频数分布图法",
            "answer4": "排列图法",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20799",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "对实施过程出现的不合格品，项目部（）有权提出返工修补处理、降级处理或作不合格品处理建议和意见。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "质量员",
            "answer2": "安全员",
            "answer3": "资料员",
            "answer4": "机械员",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21055",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列选项中，不属于建设工程安全生产基本制度的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "安全生产责任制度",
            "answer2": "安全生产教育培训制度",
            "answer3": "安全生产检查制度",
            "answer4": "安全交底制度",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22847",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "路面砖外观质量优等品缺棱棹角的最大投影尺寸应不大于（）mm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "0",
            "answer2": "5",
            "answer3": "10",
            "answer4": "20",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16704",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "属于水硬性胶凝材料的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "石灰",
            "answer2": "石膏",
            "answer3": "水泥",
            "answer4": "水玻璃",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21824",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "当路基位于永久冻土的富冰冻土、饱冰冻土或含冰层地段时，必须保持路基及周围的冻土处于冻结状态，排水沟与路基坡脚距离不得小于（）m。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "2",
            "answer2": "3",
            "answer3": "4",
            "answer4": "5",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22080",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列仪器中，用于道路平整度检测的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "弯沉仪",
            "answer2": "摆式仪",
            "answer3": "核子密度仪",
            "answer4": "连续式平整度仪",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16193",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "按（）分类可分为劳动消耗定额、材料消耗定额与机械台班消耗定额。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "生产要素",
            "answer2": "建设用途",
            "answer3": "工程投资",
            "answer4": "工程工期",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16449",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "由已知水准点开始测若干个待测点之后，既不闭合也不附合的水准路线称为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "闭合水准路线",
            "answer2": "附合水准路线",
            "answer3": "支水准路线",
            "answer4": "折线水准路线",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16705",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于生产经营单位安全生产保障的说法中，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "生产经营单位可以将生产经营项目、场所、设备发包给建设单位指定认可的不具有相应资质等级的单位或个人",
            "answer2": "生产经营单位的特种作业人员经过单位组织的安全作业培训方可上岗作业",
            "answer3": "生产经营单位必须依法参加工伤社会保险，为从业人员缴纳保险费",
            "answer4": "生产经营单位仅需要为工业人员提供劳动防护用品",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21569",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土按（）m³且不超过半个工作班生产的相同配合比的留置一组试件，并经检（试）验合格。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "2",
            "answer2": "3",
            "answer3": "4",
            "answer4": "5",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22081",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "热力管道严密性试验压力为设计压力的（）倍，且不小于（）MPa。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1.25，0.6",
            "answer2": "1.25，0.3",
            "answer3": "1.15，0.6",
            "answer4": "1.15，0.3",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22337",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在建筑施工现场的洞口旁，且有2m及以上坠落高度的作业，统称为（）作业。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "洞口",
            "answer2": "平地",
            "answer3": "高地",
            "answer4": "湿地",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22849",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "预应力筋存放在室外时不得直接堆放在地面上，必须垫高、覆盖、防腐蚀、防雨露，时间不宜超过（）个月。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "3",
            "answer2": "6",
            "answer3": "12",
            "answer4": "24",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16194",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于多跨静定梁的受力分析步骤，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "首先确定附属部分反力作出层叠图；然后将多跨静定梁折成几个单跨静定梁，按先附属部分后基本部分的顺序绘内力图",
            "answer2": "首先确定基本部分反力作出层叠图：然后将多跨静定梁折成几个单跨静定梁，按先附属部分后基本部分的顺序绘内力图",
            "answer3": "首先确定全部反力作出层叠图：然后将多跨静定梁折成几个单跨静定梁，按先附属部分后基本部分的顺序绘内力图",
            "answer4": "首先确定全部反力作出层叠图：然后将多跨静定梁折成几个单跨静定梁，按先基本部分后附属部分的顺序绘内力图",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21826",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "预应力筋进场时，钢绞线检验每批不得大于（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "30",
            "answer2": "60",
            "answer3": "80",
            "answer4": "120",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22082",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "根据国家标准《给水排水管道工程施工及验收规范》GB50268—2008的有关规定：倒虹管应在充水（）后进行闭水试验，渗水量不大于计算值为合格。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "12h",
            "answer2": "24h",
            "answer3": "36h",
            "answer4": "48h",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16451",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在数理统计分析法中，用来显示在质量控制中两种质量数据之间关系的方法是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "统计调查表法",
            "answer2": "直方图法",
            "answer3": "控制图法",
            "answer4": "相关图法",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22339",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "沥青路面在雨水支管部位出现不规则顺管走向的裂缝，该裂纹类型是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "路面沉陷性、疲劳性裂缝",
            "answer2": "半刚性基层收缩裂缝的反射缝",
            "answer3": "非沉陷型早期裂缝",
            "answer4": "干缩裂缝",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22595",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列不属于常用的道路基层材料的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "石灰稳定土类基层",
            "answer2": "水泥稳定土基层",
            "answer3": "石灰工业废渣稳定土基层",
            "answer4": "沥青混合料",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16196",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列不属于路面的组成结构的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "面层",
            "answer2": "基层",
            "answer3": "路基",
            "answer4": "垫层",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16452",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "土钉支护基坑的施工工艺流程为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "开挖工作面->铺设固定钢筋网->土钉施工->喷射混凝土面层",
            "answer2": "土钉施工->开挖工作面->铺设固定钢筋网->喷射混凝土面层",
            "answer3": "铺设固定钢筋网->开挖工作面->土钉施工->喷射混凝土面层",
            "answer4": "开挖工作面->土钉施工->铺设固定钢筋网->喷射混凝土面层",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16708",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "（），对安全技术措施、专项施工方案和安全技术交底做出了明确的规定。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "《建筑法》",
            "answer2": "《安全生产法》",
            "answer3": "《建设工程安全生产管理条例》",
            "answer4": "《安全生产事故报告和调查处理条例》",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21316",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "对于直径大于800mm的特级设计等级的嵌岩桩、单桩极限承载力大于15000kN的桩或桩身强度控制设计的桩，除进行低应变法检测外，尚宜采用（）检测桩身质量并综合判定其完整性。抽检数量不宜少于（）根。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "钻芯法或声波透射法，1",
            "answer2": "高应变法，1",
            "answer3": "钻芯法或声波透射法，3",
            "answer4": "高应变法，3",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22340",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "污水排水管道功能性试验时，管道的试验长度除GB50268规定和设计另有要求外，压力管道水压试验的管段长度不宜大于（）km。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "0.5",
            "answer2": "0.8",
            "answer3": "1.0",
            "answer4": "1.2",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22596",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "劳动合同是（）与用人单位确定劳动关系，明确双方权利义务的协议。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "劳动者",
            "answer2": "工会",
            "answer3": "职工代表",
            "answer4": "工会会员",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23108",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "路面砖外观质量优等品正面粘皮及缺损的最大投影尺寸应不大于（）mm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "0",
            "answer2": "5",
            "answer3": "10",
            "answer4": "20",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16453",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "按照《劳动合同法》的规定，在下列选项中，用人单位提前30天以书面形式通知劳动者本人或额外支付1个月工资后可以解除劳动合同的情形是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "劳动者患病或非公负伤在规定的医疗期满后不能胜任原工作的",
            "answer2": "劳动者试用期间被证明不符合录用条件的",
            "answer3": "劳动者被依法追究刑事责任的",
            "answer4": "劳动者不能胜任工作，经培训或调整岗位仍不能胜任工作的",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20805",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "圆形检查井采用砌筑逐层砌筑收口，四周收口时每层收进不应大于（）mm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "20",
            "answer2": "30",
            "answer3": "40",
            "answer4": "50",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21061",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "不属于丈量步骤的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "定线",
            "answer2": "定点",
            "answer3": "成果",
            "answer4": "成果计算",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21317",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "对于饱和夹砂的黏性土地层，可采用（）处理。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "强夯置换法",
            "answer2": "真空预压法",
            "answer3": "降水联合低能级强夯法",
            "answer4": "换填法",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23109",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "与一般的产品质量相比较，工程质具有如下一些特点：影响因素多，质量变动（），决策、设计、材料、机械、环境、施工工艺、管理制度以及参建人员素质等均直接或间接地影响工程质量。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "大",
            "answer2": "小",
            "answer3": "较大",
            "answer4": "较小",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16198",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于平面力系的定义，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "在平面力系中，各力的作用线都汇交于一点的力系，称为平面一般力系",
            "answer2": "各力作用线互相平行的力系，称为平面一般力系",
            "answer3": "各力的作用线既不完全平行又不完全汇交的力系，称为平面一般力系",
            "answer4": "在平面力系中，各力的作用线都汇交于一点的力系，称为平面平面平行力系",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22086",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "沉井施工中，钢壳沉井制作完成后，应做水压试验，不得低于工作压力的（）倍，合格后方可投入使用。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1.2",
            "answer2": "1.3",
            "answer3": "1.5",
            "answer4": "2.0",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22598",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列因素不属于环境因素主要内容的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "现场自然环境因素",
            "answer2": "施工质量管理环境因素",
            "answer3": "施工作业环境因素",
            "answer4": "国外政治环境影响",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16711",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "适用于机动车交通量大，车速高，非机动车多的快速路、次干路的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "单幅路",
            "answer2": "二幅路",
            "answer3": "双幅路",
            "answer4": "四幅路",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21319",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "某工程明挖基坑工程，深6.2m，土质为砂性土含水层，较适宜的降水措施是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "明沟排水",
            "answer2": "轻型井点",
            "answer3": "管井降水",
            "answer4": "集水坑排水",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21831",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "测站点至观测目标的视线与水平线的夹角称之为是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "照直角",
            "answer2": "竖直角",
            "answer3": "折射角",
            "answer4": "微倾角",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22088",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "管道闭水试验中，试验段上游设计水头不超过管顶内壁时，试验水头应以试验段上游管顶内壁加（）m计。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1",
            "answer2": "2",
            "answer3": "3",
            "answer4": "4",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16201",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "城市桥梁悬臂浇筑法施工时，预应力混凝土连续梁合龙顺序一般是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "先次跨、后边跨、再中跨",
            "answer2": "先中跨、后次跨、再边跨",
            "answer3": "先边跨、后次跨、再中跨",
            "answer4": "先边跨、后中跨、再次跨",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21065",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列构件中，属于装配式预制构件的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "混凝土路缘石",
            "answer2": "混凝土路面砖",
            "answer3": "混凝土桩",
            "answer4": "混凝土管材",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21577",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "不属于防治大气污染措施的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "施工场地按规定硬化",
            "answer2": "不在施工现场熔融沥青等各类废弃物",
            "answer3": "封闭式垃圾站",
            "answer4": "洒水降尘",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16202",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "（）是编制预算定额，确定人工、材料、机械消耗数量标准的基础依据。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "概算指标",
            "answer2": "概算定额",
            "answer3": "预算定额",
            "answer4": "施工定额",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20810",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "不适用城市道路用雨水口形式的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "缘石平算式",
            "answer2": "缘石册算式",
            "answer3": "多算式",
            "answer4": "格网算式",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21066",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "细部质量策划由（）组织技术、质量、成本、核算、材料、设备等方面负责人根据总体策划的意图进行详细策划。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "部门经理",
            "answer2": "项目经理",
            "answer3": "项目技术负责人",
            "answer4": "公司主管经理",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21322",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列不属于建筑行业主要职业病危害因素的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "粉尘危害",
            "answer2": "溺水危害",
            "answer3": "毒物危害",
            "answer4": "噪声危害",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22090",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "膨胀土路基施工，当填方路基填土高度小于1m时，应对原地表（）cm内的膨胀土挖除，进行换填。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "20",
            "answer2": "30",
            "answer3": "40",
            "answer4": "45",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22346",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "为预防桥头跳车，分层填筑砂砾（石），控制最佳含水量和铺筑层厚，最大填筑厚度不超过（）cm，确保压实度符合标准要求。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "10",
            "answer2": "15",
            "answer3": "20",
            "answer4": "25",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22602",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列各项，不属于常用早强剂的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "氯盐类早强剂",
            "answer2": "硝酸盐类早强剂",
            "answer3": "硫酸盐类早强剂",
            "answer4": "有机胺类早强剂",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23114",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "装配式梁（板）质量控制，构件吊点的位置应符合设计要求，设计无要求时，应经计算确定。构件的吊环应竖直。吊绳与起吊构件的夹角小于（）时应设置吊梁。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "30°",
            "answer2": "45。",
            "answer3": "60°",
            "answer4": "75°",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16203",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列道路分类中，以集散交通的功能为主，兼有服务功能的为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "快速路",
            "answer2": "主干路",
            "answer3": "支路",
            "answer4": "次干路",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16715",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "根据《混凝土面砖》GB 28635—2012，混凝土而砖的技术要求包括外观质量、尺寸允许偏差、（）、物理性能等。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "化学性能",
            "answer2": "力学性能",
            "answer3": "强度等级",
            "answer4": "抗渗等级",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20811",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "装配式梁（板）吊运时混凝土的强度不得低于设计强度的（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "75%",
            "answer2": "80%",
            "answer3": "90%",
            "answer4": "100%",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21067",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在下列质量数据波动的原因中，属于法规因素的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "材料理化性能",
            "answer2": "工艺流程",
            "answer3": "技术水平",
            "answer4": "维护保养状况",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21323",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在建设法规的五个层次中，其法律效力从高到低依次为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建设法律、建设行政法规、建设部门规章、地方性建设法规、地方建设规章",
            "answer2": "建设法律、建设行政法规、建设部门规章、地方逮设规章、地方性建设法规",
            "answer3": "建设行政法规、建设部门规章、建设法律、地方性建设法规、地方建设规章",
            "answer4": "建设法律、建设行政法规、地方性建设法规、建设部门规章、地方建设规章",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21579",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "工程项目采用“四新”技术时，实施前，应由（）进行技术交底。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "企业技术部门负责人",
            "answer2": "项目负责人",
            "answer3": "项目技术负责人",
            "answer4": "技术员",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21835",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "市政工程材料按（）可分为无机材料、有机材料和有机与无机混合材料。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "力学性质",
            "answer2": "工艺性能",
            "answer3": "化学成分",
            "answer4": "用途",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22603",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "项目负责人主要指（），在工程项目中处于中心地位。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "项目经理",
            "answer2": "法定代表人",
            "answer3": "技术负责人",
            "answer4": "公司经理",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22859",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "土的含水率试验中，取具有代表性试样，细粒土15～30g，砂类土、有机质土为（），砂砾石为1～2kg。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "20g",
            "answer2": "30g",
            "answer3": "40g",
            "answer4": "50g",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16204",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工总承包资质划分为机电工程、铁路工程等（）个资质类别。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "8",
            "answer2": "10",
            "answer3": "12",
            "answer4": "15",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16460",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "使用国有资金投资的建设工程发承包，必须采用（）计价。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "施工定额",
            "answer2": "预算定额",
            "answer3": "概算定额",
            "answer4": "工程量清单",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21836",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "道路基层混合料含灰量少或石灰活性氧化物含量不达标，可能导致的质量问题是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "摊铺时粗细料离析",
            "answer2": "出现梅花（粗料集中）",
            "answer3": "砂窝（细料集中）",
            "answer4": "混合料不固结，无侧限抗压强度不达标",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22348",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列对整体式脚手架搭设质量的说法，错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "支架的地基应坚实、稳固，地基承载力应符合要求",
            "answer2": "架体的斜杆、剪刀撑、十字撑的设置应符合方案和规范的要求",
            "answer3": "基础是否有不均匀沉降，立杆底座与基础面的接触有无松动或悬空现象",
            "answer4": "立杆碗扣可靠锁紧，立杆的连接销可局部缺失，扣件拧紧后可不再检查",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22860",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "（）是本工程实施的最高负责人，对工程符合设计、验收规范、标准要求负责；对各阶段按期交工负责。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "项目负责人",
            "answer2": "施工负责人",
            "answer3": "管理负责人",
            "answer4": "企业法人",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16205",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "棂据《混凝土路面砖》GB28635-2012.混凝土路面砖的技术要求包括外观质量、尺寸允许偏差、强度等级（）等。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "力学性能",
            "answer2": "物理性能",
            "answer3": "抗渗等級",
            "answer4": "化学性能",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16717",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列各项措施中，不属于施工项目质量控制的措施的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "提高管理、施工及操作人员自身素质",
            "answer2": "提高施工的质量管理水平",
            "answer3": "尽可能采用先进的施工技术、方法和新材料、新工艺、新技术，保证进度目标实现",
            "answer4": "加强施工项目的过程控制",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20813",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列软土地基处理的说法，属于深层处理的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "换填",
            "answer2": "抛石挤淤",
            "answer3": "排水固结",
            "answer4": "砂（砾）垫层",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21325",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "装配式预应力混凝土简支T形梁桥的主梁间距一般采用（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1.5～3.0m",
            "answer2": "1.8～2.5m",
            "answer3": "2.5～4.5m",
            "answer4": "3.0～5.0m",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21581",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "安全生产监督检查人员在执行监督检查任务时，对涉及被检查单位的（），应当为其保密。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "公司经营场所",
            "answer2": "公司制度",
            "answer3": "公司章程",
            "answer4": "技术秘密和业务秘密",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22093",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "每立方米混凝土的总碱含量对特大桥、大桥和重要桥梁不宜大于（）kg/m³。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1.0",
            "answer2": "1.2",
            "answer3": "1.5",
            "answer4": "1.8",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22349",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "当工程出现技术质量问题时，应由（）负责解决和处理。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "项目负责人",
            "answer2": "项目副经理",
            "answer3": "项目技术负责人",
            "answer4": "施工员",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22605",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "综合验收由（）相关专业人员及监理单位专业监理工程师和设计单位、施工单位相关人员分别核查验收有关项目，并由（）组织进行现场观感质量检查。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建设单位，总监理工程师",
            "answer2": "监理单位，专业监理工程师",
            "answer3": "建设单位，建设单位技术负责人",
            "answer4": "监理单位，总监理工程师",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16462",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "真空预压的施工顺序一般为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "设置竖向排水体->铺设排水垫层->埋设滤管->开挖边沟->铺膜、填沟、安装射流泵等->试抽->抽真空、预压",
            "answer2": "铺设排水垫层-设置竖向排水体开挖边沟->埋设滤管->铺膜、填沟、安装射流泵等->试抽->抽真空、预压",
            "answer3": "铺设排水垫层->设置竖向排水体->埋设滤管->开挖边沟->铺膜、填沟、安装射流泵等->试抽->抽真空、预压",
            "answer4": "铺设排水垫层->设置竖向排水体->埋设滤管->开挖边沟->试抽->铺膜、填沟、安装射流泵等->抽真空、预压",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16718",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "以下关于建设工程安全生产基本制度的说法中，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "群防群治制度是建筑生产中最基本的安全管理制度",
            "answer2": "建筑施工企业应当对直接施工人员进行安全教育培训",
            "answer3": "安全检査制度是安全生产的保障",
            "answer4": "施工中发生事故时，建筑施工企业应当及时清理事故现场并向建设单位报告",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21582",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "盾构掘进中应采用（）以利于管片衬砌结构稳定。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "拧紧螺栓",
            "answer2": "纵向拉结管片",
            "answer3": "降低速度",
            "answer4": "注浆",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22606",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "过程的管理中，不包括（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "企业管理过程",
            "answer2": "资源管理过程",
            "answer3": "实现过程",
            "answer4": "反思过程",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16207",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "水泥强度是根据（）龄期的抗折强度和抗压强度进行评定的。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "3d、7d",
            "answer2": "7d、14d",
            "answer3": "3d、28d",
            "answer4": "3d、14d",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16719",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列各项中，不属于安全生产监督检查人员义务的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "对检查中发现的安全生产违法行为，当场予以纠正或者要求限期改正",
            "answer2": "执行监督检查任务时，必须出示有效的监督执法证件",
            "answer3": "对涉及被检查单位的技术秘密和业务秘密,应当为其保密",
            "answer4": "应当忠于职守，坚持原则.秉公执法",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21071",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列质量问题中，不属于管材质量问题的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "管身存在裂缝，局部混凝土松散",
            "answer2": "接口橡胶圈存在大量气孔",
            "answer3": "管身局部混凝土松散",
            "answer4": "试验时，管身局部漏水",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21327",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "轴向拉（压）时横截面上的正应力呈（）分布。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "均匀",
            "answer2": "线性",
            "answer3": "梯形",
            "answer4": "抛物线",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21839",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "对用于工程的主要材料，进场时必须具备正规的材质化验单和正式的出厂合格证，对于重要工程或关键施工部位所用的材料，原则上必须进行（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "抽样检验",
            "answer2": "重点抽检",
            "answer3": "重点查验",
            "answer4": "全部检验",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22095",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于生产经营单位的主要负责人的安全生产职责的说法中，错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建立、健全本单位安全生产责任制",
            "answer2": "保证本单位安全生产投入的有效实施",
            "answer3": "根据本单位的生产经营特点，对安全生产状况进行经常性检查",
            "answer4": "组织制定并实施本单位的生产安全事故应急救援预案",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22351",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "强度等级为MU20、变异系数为0.3的烧结普通（多孔）砖单块最小抗压强度值应不小于（）MPa。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "12",
            "answer2": "14",
            "answer3": "16",
            "answer4": "18",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23119",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "以下不属于质量计划的编制要求有（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "材料、设备、机械、劳务及实验等采购控制",
            "answer2": "施工工艺过程的控制",
            "answer3": "搬运、存储、包装、成品保护和交付过程的控制",
            "answer4": "质量管理体系的设置",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16464",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "管网总平面布置图标注建、构筑物角坐标，通常标注其（）个角坐标。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1",
            "answer2": "2",
            "answer3": "3",
            "answer4": "4",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20816",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在道路纵断面图中，规定铅垂向的比例比水平向的比例放大（）倍。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "5",
            "answer2": "10",
            "answer3": "15",
            "answer4": "20",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21584",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "路基压实度的控制时，压实应先轻后重、先慢后快、均匀一致。压路机最快速度不宜超过（）km/h。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "2",
            "answer2": "3",
            "answer3": "4",
            "answer4": "5",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21840",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列工作中，属于施工质量控制点动态跟踪的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "明确检查结果",
            "answer2": "明确判断标准",
            "answer3": "专人负责记录控制点质量控制的状态和效果，并反馈质量控制信息",
            "answer4": "定期更新质量控制点",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22096",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "不属于土石方施工测量高程桩的要求的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "用短钢筋来标定放样点高程",
            "answer2": "数字标注在桩顶",
            "answer3": "用记号笔画记号于木桩两侧",
            "answer4": "标明高程值",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22352",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "针对混凝土路面板可能出现横缝、断板等质量问题，应采取预防处理是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "从控制不均匀沉降入手",
            "answer2": "原地面处理要彻底",
            "answer3": "重视选择原材料质量",
            "answer4": "要在边坡脚处加设支挡结构",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23120",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土路缘石外观质量优等品面层非贯穿裂纹最大投影尺寸应不大于（）mm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "0",
            "answer2": "10",
            "answer3": "15",
            "answer4": "20",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16209",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "劳动合同期限1年以上不满3年的：试用明不得超过（）个月；3年以上固定期限和无固定期限的劳动合同，试用期不得超过6个月。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1",
            "answer2": "2",
            "answer3": "3",
            "answer4": "4",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16721",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "F形管接口又称为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "平口管",
            "answer2": "企口管",
            "answer3": "钢承口管",
            "answer4": "金属管",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21585",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列试验方法中，不属于土的含水量试验的有（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "烘干法",
            "answer2": "酒精燃烧法",
            "answer3": "相对密度法",
            "answer4": "环刀法",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21841",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "沉井下沉后，沉井后内壁不得渗漏。沉井在软土中沉至设计高程并清基后，封底时8h内累计下沉量应小于（）mm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "5",
            "answer2": "8",
            "answer3": "10",
            "answer4": "15",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22353",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列抽检方式中，不属于计量抽样检验的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "标准型抽样检验",
            "answer2": "调整型抽样检验",
            "answer3": "连续性抽样检验",
            "answer4": "分选型抽样检验",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22865",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "以下哪项不属于资料员岗位职责？",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "负责提供管理数据、信息资料",
            "answer2": "参与建立施工资料管理系统",
            "answer3": "负责汇总、整理、移交劳务管理资料",
            "answer4": "负责施工资料管理系统的运用、服务和管理",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16722",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "王某应聘到某施工单位，双方于4月15日签订为期3年的劳动合同，其中约定试用期3个月，次日合同开始履行。7月18日，王某拟解除劳动合同，则（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "必须取得用人单位同意",
            "answer2": "口头通知用人单位即可",
            "answer3": "应提前30日以书面形式通知用人单位",
            "answer4": "应报请劳动行政主管部门同意后以书而形式通知用人单位",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21074",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列不属于平整度差质量问题的原因是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "水泥稳定碎石摊铺采用人工进行",
            "answer2": "管理人员未跟踪检查平整度情况",
            "answer3": "测量人员及时跟踪测量碾压成型后的高程及横坡情况并及时加以纠正",
            "answer4": "操作人员进行摊铺时未挂线进行检整，造成摊铺后平整度差",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22610",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土在第一层全面浇筑完毕后，再回头浇筑第二层的施工方法称为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "分段分层",
            "answer2": "斜面分层",
            "answer3": "全面分层",
            "answer4": "垂直分层",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20819",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "根据《混凝土面砖》GB28635—2012，混凝土面砖的技术要求包括外观质量、尺寸允许偏差、（）、物理性能等。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "化学性能",
            "answer2": "力学性能",
            "answer3": "强度等级",
            "answer4": "抗渗等级",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21075",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列后张法预应力钢绞线束张拉程序中，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "0→初应力→103%σcon（持荷2min）→σcon",
            "answer2": "0→初应力→105%σcon（持荷2min）→σcon",
            "answer3": "0→初应力→105%σcon（持荷5min）→σcon",
            "answer4": "0→初应力→103%σcon（持荷5min）→σcon",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21331",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "用于压实度检测的小灌砂筒直径应为（）mm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "100",
            "answer2": "120",
            "answer3": "150",
            "answer4": "180",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21587",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "所谓坠落高度的基准面，是指通过可能坠落范围内最低处的水平面，即最低着落点所处的（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "垂直面",
            "answer2": "水平面",
            "answer3": "高平面",
            "answer4": "低平面",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22355",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于模板、支架拱架拆除的说法，错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "模板、支架拱架拆除应按设计要求的程序和措施进行",
            "answer2": "遵循“先支后拆、后支先拆”的原则",
            "answer3": "支架和拱架，应按施工方案循环卸落，卸落量宜由小渐大",
            "answer4": "每一循环中，在纵向应同时卸落，在横向应对称均衡卸落",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16212",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "当基坑（槽）开挖深度超过（）m时，应进行边坡稳定性计算，制定边坡支护专项施工方案。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "3",
            "answer2": "4",
            "answer3": "5",
            "answer4": "8",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20820",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在计量抽样检验中，反映一般项目质量水平的错判概率α不宜超过（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "5%",
            "answer2": "6%",
            "answer3": "8%",
            "answer4": "9%",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21076",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "分部工程验收应由（）组织施工单位项目负责人和技术、质量负责人等进行验收。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建设单位",
            "answer2": "设计单位",
            "answer3": "总监理工程师",
            "answer4": "项目经理",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22612",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土路缘石一等品的可视面粘皮（蜕皮）及表面缺损面积应不大于（）mm²。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "10",
            "answer2": "20",
            "answer3": "30",
            "answer4": "40",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22868",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "以下哪项不是施工岗位职责？",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "参与施工组织管理策划",
            "answer2": "参与制订并调整施工进展计划、施工资源需求计划，编制施工作业计划",
            "answer3": "负责施工作业班组的技术交底",
            "answer4": "负责施工中技术质量问题的解决和处理",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23124",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "管道两侧和管顶以上（）mm范围内的回填材料，应由沟槽两侧对称运入槽内，不得直接回填在管道上；回填其他部位时，应均匀运入槽内，不得集中推入。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "300",
            "answer2": "400",
            "answer3": "500",
            "answer4": "600",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16213",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列不属于质量统计的主要内容的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "母体",
            "answer2": "子样",
            "answer3": "随机现象",
            "answer4": "阴体",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20821",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列不属于建筑工人安全生产教育培训必需内容的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "新技术、新工艺、新材料、新设备安全教育培训",
            "answer2": "转场、转岗安全教育培训",
            "answer3": "工程造价培训",
            "answer4": "节假日安全教育",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21333",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工现场安全标志分为禁止标志、（）标志、指令标志和提示标志四类。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "方向",
            "answer2": "说明",
            "answer3": "警告",
            "answer4": "通知",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21589",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "沟槽边单侧临时堆土时必须不影响施工，临时堆土高度不宜超过（）m，保证槽壁土体稳定。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1",
            "answer2": "1.5",
            "answer3": "2",
            "answer4": "2.5",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22357",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "对于最大粒径为20mm的填土，其轻型击实试筒内径应为（）mm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "50",
            "answer2": "100",
            "answer3": "152",
            "answer4": "180",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22613",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "某污水D=800管道（HDPE）采用明开槽方法施工，管道每侧的工作宽度应为（）mm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "400",
            "answer2": "600",
            "answer3": "800",
            "answer4": "1000",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16214",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "由扶壁式挡土墙和两侧的薄壁侧墙构成的墩台是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "重力式桥（墩）台",
            "answer2": "组合式桥（墩）台",
            "answer3": "轻型桥（墩）台",
            "answer4": "框架式桥（墩）台",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16726",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "等截面连续梁构造简单，用于中小跨径时，梁高为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "（1/15～1/25）L",
            "answer2": "（1/12～1/16）L",
            "answer3": "（1/25～1/35）L",
            "answer4": "（1/30～1/40）L",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20822",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "土工合成材料应有出厂质量检（试）验合格证，出厂检（试）验项目不包括（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "尺寸偏差",
            "answer2": "物理机械性能",
            "answer3": "抗光老化等级",
            "answer4": "抗变形能力",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21590",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "隐蔽工程验收过程中，建设方或监理工程师在施工单位通知检验后（）h内未能进行检验，则视为建设方和监理检验合格，承包商有权覆盖并进行下一道工序。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "12",
            "answer2": "24",
            "answer3": "36",
            "answer4": "48",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22102",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在下列烧结砖中，不属于普通砖的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "页岩砖",
            "answer2": "煤矸石砖",
            "answer3": "烧结多孔砖",
            "answer4": "黏土砖",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22358",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "所谓建筑工程安全专项施工方案，是指建筑施工过程中，施工单位在编制施工组织（总）设计的基础上，对（），依据有关工程建设标准、规范和规程，单独编制的具有针对性的安全技术措施文件。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "危险性较大的分部分项工程",
            "answer2": "一般工程",
            "answer3": "地基工程",
            "answer4": "墙面工程",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22614",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在下列统计分布中，属于一般计量值数据分布形式的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "正态分布",
            "answer2": "均匀分布",
            "answer3": "二项式分布",
            "answer4": "泊松分布",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16215",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "按照沥青混合料密实度分类，开级配沥青混合料的英文简称为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "AC",
            "answer2": "AM",
            "answer3": "AB",
            "answer4": "OGFC",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21079",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "单位（子单位）工程划分通常应在施工前由参建单位共同协商确定，在下列单位中，不参与协商的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建设单位",
            "answer2": "设计单位",
            "answer3": "监理单位",
            "answer4": "施工单位",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21591",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列策划中，不属于ISO族标准质量体系管理策划的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "质量管理体系策划",
            "answer2": "产品实现策划",
            "answer3": "设计和开发策划",
            "answer4": "机构管理策划",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21847",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "分部工程验收由（）组织施工单位项目负责人和技术、质量负责人等进行验收；地基与基础、主体结构分部工程的勘察、设计单位工程项目负责人和施工单位技术、质量部门负责人也应参加相关分部工程验收。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "总监理工程师",
            "answer2": "监理工程师",
            "answer3": "监理员",
            "answer4": "业主代表",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22103",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "沉管施工时，当水文气象不稳定、距离较长、水流速度相对较大时，可采用（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "水面浮运法",
            "answer2": "铺管船法",
            "answer3": "底拖法",
            "answer4": "浮运法",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22360",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土路缘石优等品的面层非贯穿裂纹最大投影尺寸应不大于（）mm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "0",
            "answer2": "10",
            "answer3": "15",
            "answer4": "20",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22616",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "质量方针是组织总方针的一个组成部分，由（）批准。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "董事长",
            "answer2": "最高管理者",
            "answer3": "管理者代表",
            "answer4": "质量总监",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22872",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "路面砖外观质量合格品非贯穿裂纹长度最大投影尺寸应不大于（）mm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "0",
            "answer2": "5",
            "answer3": "10",
            "answer4": "20",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23128",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "24、有围护结构基坑施工中，支撑结构挡土的应力传递路径为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "围护（柱）墙→支撑→围檩（冠梁）",
            "answer2": "围护（桩）墙→围檩（冠梁）→支撑",
            "answer3": "支撑→围檩（冠梁）→围护（桩）墙",
            "answer4": "围檩（园梁）→支撑→围护（柱）墙",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16729",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "开式沥青混合料压实后剩余空隙率（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "4%～10%",
            "answer2": "小于10%",
            "answer3": "10%～15%",
            "answer4": "大干15%",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21081",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于杆件的相关描述，错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "杆件是指长度远大于其他两个方向尺寸的构件",
            "answer2": "杆的各截面形心连线叫轴线",
            "answer3": "无论杆件的受力怎样，其变形只产生轴向拉伸或压缩",
            "answer4": "轴线为直线，横截面相同的杆件称为等截面直杆",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21849",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "管道与附属构筑物配件支座、变形装置、止水带等产品应有（），若设计有要求的，应出具复试报告。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "出厂质量合格证书",
            "answer2": "生产日期",
            "answer3": "材质试验报告",
            "answer4": "产品保修单",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22105",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工单位违反工程建设强制性标准的，责令改正，处工程合同价款2%以上（）%以下的罚款。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "3",
            "answer2": "4",
            "answer3": "5",
            "answer4": "6",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23129",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "对总体不进行任何加工，直接进行随机抽样，获取样本的方法，称为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "分层抽样",
            "answer2": "简单随机抽样",
            "answer3": "等距抽样",
            "answer4": "多阶段抽样",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16474",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "验算模板、支架和拱架的抗倾覆稳定吋，各施工阶段的稳定系数均不得小于（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1",
            "answer2": "1.2",
            "answer3": "1.3",
            "answer4": "1.5",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16730",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列不属于道路搏断面图的绘制步骤与方法的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "绘制现况地面线、设计道路中线",
            "answer2": "绘制路面线、路肩线、边坡线、护坡线",
            "answer3": "根据设计要求，绘制市政管线",
            "answer4": "绘制设计路面标高线",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21338",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工中以下机械会产生局部振动作业（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "挖土机",
            "answer2": "推土机",
            "answer3": "电钻",
            "answer4": "铺路机",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21850",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "桥梁移动模架施工工艺流程不包括（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "模架组装",
            "answer2": "模板调整",
            "answer3": "绑扎钢筋",
            "answer4": "支架搭设",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16219",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "道路工程沥青混凝土、水泥混凝土及其他类型路面工程量以设计长度乘以设计宽度加上圆弧等加宽部分的实铺面积计算，不扣除（）m²以内各类井所占面积。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "0.5",
            "answer2": "1.0",
            "answer3": "1.5",
            "answer4": "2.0",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21083",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "热力工程试运行的时间应为连续运行（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "24h",
            "answer2": "36h",
            "answer3": "48h",
            "answer4": "72h",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21339",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "无压管道进行压力试验时，试验水头达规定水头时开始计时，保证试验水头恒定，渗水量的观测时间不得小于（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "30min",
            "answer2": "60min",
            "answer3": "1.5h",
            "answer4": "2h",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21595",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "ISO9000标准的“一个中心”是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "顾客满意",
            "answer2": "持续改进",
            "answer3": "以顾客为关注焦点",
            "answer4": "内部沟通",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21851",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在梁高受限制的场合，连续板梁高为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "（1/15～1/25）L",
            "answer2": "（1/12～1/16）L",
            "answer3": "（1/25～1/35）L",
            "answer4": "（1/30～1/40）L",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22107",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "技术交底的内容应根据具体工程有所不同，主要包括施工图纸、施工组织设计、施工工艺、技术安全措施、规范要求、操作规程：其中（）要求是重要部分。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "施工图纸",
            "answer2": "施工工艺",
            "answer3": "技术安全措施",
            "answer4": "质量标准要求",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22875",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "项目技术负责人的职责之一是负责施工组织设计、安全专项施工方案、关键部位、特殊工序以及（）技术交底。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "“四新”",
            "answer2": "“三全”",
            "answer3": "“三新”",
            "answer4": "隐蔽工程",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23131",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "有地下水时应进行降排水施工，通常地下水位应保持在地基下不少于（）mm以下，保证施工操作。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "600",
            "answer2": "800",
            "answer3": "300",
            "answer4": "500",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16476",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列有关工程量计算错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "计算单位要和套用的定额项目的计算单位一致",
            "answer2": "相同计量单位只有一种计算方法",
            "answer3": "注意计算包括的范围",
            "answer4": "注意标准要符合定额的规定",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20828",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "根据《预应力混凝土用钢绞线》GB/T5224—2014的规定，预应力筋进场后应进行的检验是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "化学成分",
            "answer2": "力学性能检（试）验",
            "answer3": "防火性能",
            "answer4": "无损探伤",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21852",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于沥青路面非沉陷型早期裂缝发生原因的说法，错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "施工缝处理良好，接缝紧密，结合良好",
            "answer2": "沥青未达到适合于本地区气候条件和使用要求的质量标准，致使沥青面层温度收缩或温度疲劳应力（应变）大于沥青混合料的抗拉强度（应变）",
            "answer3": "半刚性基层收缩裂缝的反射缝",
            "answer4": "桥梁、涵洞或通道两侧的填土产生固结或地基沉降",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22620",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "与居住区、工业区等内部道路相连接，是城镇交通网中数量较多的道路的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "快速路",
            "answer2": "次干路",
            "answer3": "支路",
            "answer4": "主干路",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23132",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "建筑工程施工总承包企业资质等级分为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "特级、一级、二级",
            "answer2": "—级、二级、三级",
            "answer3": "特级、一级、二级、三级",
            "answer4": "甲级、乙级、丙级",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16221",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "建设工程项目的峻工验收，应当由（）依法组织进行。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建设单位或有关主管部门",
            "answer2": "监理单位.",
            "answer3": "施工单位",
            "answer4": "设计单位",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16477",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "根据有关法律法规有关工程返修的规定，下列说法正确的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "对施工过程中出现质量问题的建设工程，若非施工单位原因造成的，施工单位不负责返修",
            "answer2": "对施工过程中出现质量问题的建设工程，无论是否施工单位原因造成的，施工单位都应负责返修",
            "answer3": "对竣工验收不合格的建设工程，若非施工单位原因造成的，施工单位不负责返修",
            "answer4": "对竣工验收不合格的建设工程，若是施工单位原因造成的，施工单位负责有偿返修",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16733",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "（）是指住房和城乡建设部根据国务院规定的职责范围，依法制定并颁布的各项规章或由住房和城乡建设部与国务院其他有关部门联合制定并发布的规章。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建设法律",
            "answer2": "建设行政法规",
            "answer3": "建设部门规章",
            "answer4": "地方性建设法规",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21085",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "对于违章指挥和强令冒险作业，从业人员可以不执行，则该从业人员行使的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "知情权",
            "answer2": "拒绝权",
            "answer3": "控告权",
            "answer4": "紧急避险权",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21341",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "当道路弯沉代表值大于设计要求的弯沉值时，相应（）不合格。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "单位工程",
            "answer2": "分项工程",
            "answer3": "分部工程",
            "answer4": "局部工程",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22109",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列哪项不属于道路路基分部工程中的分项工程（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "土方路基",
            "answer2": "石方路基",
            "answer3": "路基测量",
            "answer4": "路基处理",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16222",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "塔尺可伸缩，尺长一般为（）m，使用于普通水准测量。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "3",
            "answer2": "4",
            "answer3": "5",
            "answer4": "6",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16734",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工项目过程控制中，加强专项检査，包括自检、（）、互检。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "专检",
            "answer2": "全检",
            "answer3": "交接检",
            "answer4": "质检",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21086",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列碾压出现的问题中，不属于翻浆的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "严重“弹簧”",
            "answer2": "鼓包、车辙",
            "answer3": "挤出泥浆",
            "answer4": "高低不平",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21598",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "预应力混凝土所用钢材按每批重量不大于（）按规定抽样检验。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "60t",
            "answer2": "70t",
            "answer3": "75t",
            "answer4": "80t",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22110",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "沥青路面渗水系数计算：取检测路段各测点渗水系数的（），作为检测结果。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "最小值",
            "answer2": "最大值",
            "answer3": "平均值",
            "answer4": "中间值",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22366",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "梁横截面上的内力一般是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "剪力和扭矩",
            "answer2": "弯矩和轴力",
            "answer3": "弯矩和剪力",
            "answer4": "弯矩和扭矩",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22878",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "路面砖外观质量优等品非贯穿裂纹长度最大投影尺寸应不大于（）mm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "0",
            "answer2": "5",
            "answer3": "10",
            "answer4": "20",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23134",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "HRB335、HRB400及RRB400级的环氧树脂涂层钢筋受拉锚固长度计算时，锚固长度的修正系数取（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1.05",
            "answer2": "1.15",
            "answer3": "1.25",
            "answer4": "1.35",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16223",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "消除管道因胀缩所产生的应力的设备为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "补偿器",
            "answer2": "排水器",
            "answer3": "放散管",
            "answer4": "PVC管",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16479",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "某市地铁工程施工作业面内，因大量水和流沙涌入，引起部分结构损坏及周边地区地面沉降，造成3栋建筑物严重倾斜，直接经济损失约合1.5亿元。根据《生产安全事故报告和调查处理条例》规定，该事故等级属于（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "特别重大事故",
            "answer2": "重大事故",
            "answer3": "较大事故",
            "answer4": "一般事故",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20831",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "工程质量控制资料核查记录表最终由施工单位项目负责人、有关人员、（）负责人提出意见并签字。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "施工单位",
            "answer2": "建设单位项目",
            "answer3": "设计单位",
            "answer4": "监理单位",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21087",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "（）是当前国内外使用较多的一种抗变形能力强，耐久性较好的沥青面层混合料，适用于城市主干道和城镇快速路磨耗层。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "AM",
            "answer2": "SMA",
            "answer3": "AC",
            "answer4": "OGFC",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21599",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "铺砌式面层砂浆平均抗压强度等级应符合设计要求，任一组试件抗压强度最低值不得低于设计强度的（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "75%",
            "answer2": "85%",
            "answer3": "95%",
            "answer4": "100%",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21855",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "噪声超过（）dB（A）的设施场所，应为劳动者配备足够衰减值的护耳器。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "65",
            "answer2": "75",
            "answer3": "85",
            "answer4": "95",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22111",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "常用于不同数据集的分散程度的比较的统计量是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "样本极值",
            "answer2": "样本方差",
            "answer3": "样本极差",
            "answer4": "变异系数",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22367",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于水池注水的说法，错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "向池内注水宜分3次进行，每次注水为设计水深的1/3",
            "answer2": "注水时水位上升速度3m/d",
            "answer3": "相邻两次注水的间隔时间不应小于24h",
            "answer4": "在注水过程中和注水以后，应对池体作外观检查，当发现渗水量过大时，应停止注水",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16224",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "（）可分为时间定额和产量定额。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "劳动消耗定额",
            "answer2": "材料消耗定额",
            "answer3": "机械消耗定额",
            "answer4": "施工定额",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20832",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "安全警示标志必须符合（）标准。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "国家",
            "answer2": "地方",
            "answer3": "企业",
            "answer4": "行业",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21344",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列各项不属于项目负责人岗位职责的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "代表企业实施施工项目管理，组建项目部",
            "answer2": "履行项目管理目标责任书",
            "answer3": "协助公司进行项目的检查、鉴定和评奖申报",
            "answer4": "负责编制项目实施性施工组织设计和专项施工方案",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21600",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "对塑性指数在15～20的黏性土以及含有一定数量黏性土的中粒土和粗粒土进行稳定，下列材料中，适合的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "石灰",
            "answer2": "水泥",
            "answer3": "二灰稳定土",
            "answer4": "石膏",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21856",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "水平角测量的主要目的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "确定点的平面位置",
            "answer2": "确定点的高程",
            "answer3": "确定水平距离",
            "answer4": "确定高差",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22112",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "路基压实度的控制，压实应先轻后重、先慢后快、均匀一致，压路机最快速度不宜超过（）km/h。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1",
            "answer2": "2",
            "answer3": "3",
            "answer4": "4",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22368",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "按现行《公路工程沥青及沥青混合料试验规程》ＪtGＥ20—2011的沥青混合料试验方法测定试件密度，通常情况下采用（）测定试件的毛体积相对密度，将试件晾干或用电风扇吹干不少于（），直至恒重。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "表干法，24h",
            "answer2": "快干法，12h",
            "answer3": "表干法，12h",
            "answer4": "快干法，24h",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22624",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "钢筋调直，可用机械或人工调直。经调直后的钢筋不得有局部弯曲、死弯、小波浪形，其表面伤痕不应使钢筋截面减小（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "3%",
            "answer2": "5%",
            "answer3": "10%",
            "answer4": "15%",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22880",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "根据断面形状的不同，钢材一般分为型材、板材、管材和（）四大类。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "金属制品",
            "answer2": "塑材",
            "answer3": "钢筋",
            "answer4": "辅材",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23136",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "土的强度性质通常是指土体的（）强度。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "抗拉",
            "answer2": "抗剪",
            "answer3": "抗压",
            "answer4": "抗弯",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16481",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "市政公用工程施工总承包企业资质分为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "特级、一级、二级",
            "answer2": "一级、二级、三级",
            "answer3": "特级、一级、二级、三级",
            "answer4": "甲级、乙级、丙级",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16737",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "非承重侧模板在混凝土强度能保证拆模时不损坏表面及棱角，一般以混凝土强度达到（）MPa为准。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1.5",
            "answer2": "2",
            "answer3": "2.5",
            "answer4": "3",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20833",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于道路软土地基处理的说法，错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "最适宜的方法是采取换填措施",
            "answer2": "事先探明软土的分布范围",
            "answer3": "进行必要的土工试验以确定处治方案",
            "answer4": "加强填筑施工稳定性及沉降的观测",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21345",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "单位工程完成后，单位工程有分包单位施工时，分包单位对所承包的工程项目应按规定的程序检验，总包单位应派人参加；自检结果符合规定后，（）应提出竣工预验收申请。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "分包单位",
            "answer2": "总包单位",
            "answer3": "监理单位",
            "answer4": "设计单位",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21601",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "气硬性胶凝材料一般只适用于（）环境中。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "干燥",
            "answer2": "干湿交替",
            "answer3": "潮湿",
            "answer4": "水中",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23137",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于静定结构受力情况的说法，错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "静定结构的反力和内力只与结构的尺寸、几何形状有关",
            "answer2": "静定结构只在荷载作用下才产生反力、内力",
            "answer3": "静定结构中反力和内力与构件截面尺寸、形状、材料无关，且支座沉陷、温度变化、制造误差等均不会产生内力，只产生位移",
            "answer4": "解定结构中反力和内力与构件截面尺寸、形状、材料无关，且支座沉陷、温度变化、制造误差等均不会产生内力，不止产生位移",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16738",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "《特种设备安全监察条例》规定的施工起重机械，在验收前应当经有相应资质的检验检测机构监督检验合格。施工单位应当自施工起重机械和整体提升脚手架、模板等自升式架设设施验收合格之日起（）日内，向建设行政主管部门或者其他有关部门登记。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "15",
            "answer2": "30",
            "answer3": "7",
            "answer4": "60",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21346",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "备案机关决定重新组织竣工验收并责令停止使用的工程，建设单位在备案之前已投入使用或者建设单位擅自继续使用造成使用人损失的，由（）依法承担赔偿责任。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建设单位",
            "answer2": "施工单位",
            "answer3": "设计单位",
            "answer4": "监理单位",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22370",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "大型桥管工程是指总跨长度不小于（）m或主跨长度不小于（）m。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "200，80",
            "answer2": "300，100",
            "answer3": "400，150",
            "answer4": "500，200",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22626",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "道路基层混合料的无侧限饱水抗压强度对于细粒土（特别是黏性土），浸润时的含水量应比最佳含水量小（），黏性土浸润时间应为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1%，6～12h",
            "answer2": "1%，12～24h",
            "answer3": "3%，6～12h",
            "answer4": "3%，12～24h",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23138",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "由人工费、材料费、施工机械使用费组成的计量单位建筑产品的基本构造要素是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "间接费单价",
            "answer2": "措施费单价",
            "answer3": "材料费单价",
            "answer4": "直接费单价",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16483",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "假设试（检）验的用途（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "提供表示事物特征的数据",
            "answer2": "比较两事物的差异",
            "answer3": "分析影响事物变化的因素",
            "answer4": "分析事物之间的相互关系",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21091",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "应在接近最佳含水量状态下分层填筑，分层压实，每层松铺厚度不宜超过（）cm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "10",
            "answer2": "20",
            "answer3": "30",
            "answer4": "40",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21347",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "以下不属于常用的基层材料（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "石灰稳定土类基层",
            "answer2": "水泥稳定土基层",
            "answer3": "石灰工业废渣稳定土基层",
            "answer4": "钢筋稳定基层",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22627",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "当路面结构层出现纵向裂缝等问题时，可采用措施是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "聚合物、高强水泥胶液压力灌缝",
            "answer2": "开槽灌沥青胶",
            "answer3": "边坡加设护坡道",
            "answer4": "挤密碎石桩应进行反插",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23139",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列水泥，不宜用于大体积混凝土施工的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "普通硅酸盐水泥",
            "answer2": "矿渣硅酸盐水泥",
            "answer3": "火山灰质硅酸盐水泥",
            "answer4": "粉煤灰硅酸盐水泥",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16484",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于力偶的说法正确的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "力偶在任一轴上的投影恒为零，可以用一个合力来代替",
            "answer2": "力偶可以和一个力平衡",
            "answer3": "力偶不会使物体移动，只能转动",
            "answer4": "力偶矩与矩心位置有关",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16740",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "为确保测距成果的精度，一般进行（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "单次丈量",
            "answer2": "往返丈量",
            "answer3": "两次丈量取平均值",
            "answer4": "进行两次往返丈量",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20836",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "城市快速路、主干路石灰稳定土底基层压实度大于或等于（）%。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "90",
            "answer2": "92",
            "answer3": "95",
            "answer4": "96",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21092",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "燃气埋地管道强度试验前，宜回填至管上方（）以上。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "0.2m",
            "answer2": "0.3m",
            "answer3": "0.5m",
            "answer4": "1.0m",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21348",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列设施中，不属于施工现场平面图内容的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "确定搅拌站、仓库和材料、构件堆放位置及尺寸",
            "answer2": "合理布置现场运输通道",
            "answer3": "设计桥梁主体结构",
            "answer4": "布置生产、生活临时设施，布置水、电、气用电管线",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22116",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在反复荷载作用下的结构构件，钢材往往在应力远小于抗拉强度时发生断裂，这种现象称为钢材的（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "徐变",
            "answer2": "应力松弛",
            "answer3": "疲劳破坏",
            "answer4": "塑性变形",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23140",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土标准立方体抗压试件边长为（）mm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "100",
            "answer2": "120",
            "answer3": "140",
            "answer4": "150",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16229",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "建筑钢材最重要的技术性质，（）包合试验测定的屈服强度、抗拉强度和伸长率。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "冲击韧性",
            "answer2": "耐疲劳性",
            "answer3": "抗拉性能",
            "answer4": "硬度",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22373",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "道路工程功能性检测主要是土路床、基层及沥青面层的（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "厚度检测",
            "answer2": "弯沉检测",
            "answer3": "平整度",
            "answer4": "抗弯拉强度",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23141",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "水泥砂浆标准立方体抗压试件边长为（）mm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "120",
            "answer2": "95",
            "answer3": "100",
            "answer4": "70.7",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22118",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "圆井采用砌筑逐层砌筑收口，四面收口时每层收进不应大于（）mm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "20",
            "answer2": "30",
            "answer3": "40",
            "answer4": "50",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22886",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "箍筋弯钩的弯曲直径应大于被箍主钢筋的直径，且HPB300钢筋不得小于钢筋直径的（）倍。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "2",
            "answer2": "2.5",
            "answer3": "3",
            "answer4": "3.5",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16487",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工项目管理实施规划由（）在开工前组织编制。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "企业管理层",
            "answer2": "项目技术负责人",
            "answer3": "企业项目管理部",
            "answer4": "项目经理",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21095",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "行业统一定额应在（）范围内执行。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "全国各行业",
            "answer2": "全国某行业",
            "answer3": "某地区",
            "answer4": "地区某行业",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23143",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工前进行全幅路基试验段填筑，试验段一般长度不少于（）m。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "150",
            "answer2": "200",
            "answer3": "300",
            "answer4": "350",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21096",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "重大事故发生地与事故发生单位不在同一个县级以上行政区域的，由（）人民政府负责调查。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "事故发生单位所在地",
            "answer2": "事故发生地",
            "answer3": "事故发生地和事故发生单位所在地",
            "answer4": "事故发生地或事故发生单位所在地",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21608",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "土的含水率试验中，砂类土、有机质土试样应取（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "20g",
            "answer2": "30g",
            "answer3": "40g",
            "answer4": "50g",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22632",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "不属于桥梁施工测量的主要内容的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "基坑变形监测",
            "answer2": "桩基础的桩位放样",
            "answer3": "承台及墩身结构尺寸、位置放样",
            "answer4": "各阶段的高程放样",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22888",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "为预防桥头跳牢，分层填筑砂砾（石），控制最佳含水量和铺筑层厚，最大填筑厚度不超过（）cm，确保压实度符合标准要求。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "10",
            "answer2": "15",
            "answer3": "20",
            "answer4": "25",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23144",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "地面上某点到两目标的方向线垂直投影在水平面上所成的角，称为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "竖直角",
            "answer2": "高度角",
            "answer3": "垂直角",
            "answer4": "水平角",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16745",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列表述，不属于高性能混凝土的主要特性的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "具有一定的强度和高抗渗能力",
            "answer2": "具有良好的工作性",
            "answer3": "力学性能良好",
            "answer4": "具有较高的体积稳定性",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20841",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工中发生事故时，（）应当采取紧急措施减少人员伤亡和事故损失，并按照国家有关规定及时向有关部门报告。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建筑施工企业",
            "answer2": "建设单位",
            "answer3": "监理单位",
            "answer4": "设计单位",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21097",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "（）应当对工程建设施工、监理、验收等阶段执行标准的情况实施监督。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "工程质量监督机构",
            "answer2": "建设单位",
            "answer3": "施工单位",
            "answer4": "设计单位",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21609",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "桥梁墩身高度大于（）m时，可设横系梁加强柱身横向联系。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "5～6",
            "answer2": "6～7",
            "answer3": "7～8",
            "answer4": "8～9",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22121",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "对雨水支管肥槽，采用（）处理，可防止路面下沉开裂。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "水泥稳定砂砾或低强度等级混凝土",
            "answer2": "12%石灰土",
            "answer3": "增加回填土的密实度",
            "answer4": "中粗砂或级配碎石",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22377",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "预应力筋实际伸长值与理论伸长值的差值应符合设计要求；设计无要求时，实际伸长值与理论伸长值之差应控制在（）%以内。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "3",
            "answer2": "4",
            "answer3": "5",
            "answer4": "6",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16234",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "由中心向外辐射路线，四周以环路沟通。环路分为内环和外环，设计等级不应低于主干道组成的城市道路网布局为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "方格网状",
            "answer2": "环形放射状",
            "answer3": "自由式",
            "answer4": "方混合式",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21354",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "按《公路路基路面现场测试规程》JTGE60—2008“T0901取样方法”钻取路面芯样，芯样直径宜不小于（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "75mm",
            "answer2": "100mm",
            "answer3": "120mm",
            "answer4": "150mm",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21610",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工现场禁止烟火、小心坠物等环境标志牌下边缘距离地面高度不能小于（）米。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1",
            "answer2": "2",
            "answer3": "3",
            "answer4": "4",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22634",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "热力管道强度试验压力为设计压力的（）倍，检查无渗漏、无压力降后降至设计压力，在设计压力下稳压30min，检查无渗漏、无异常声响、无压力降为合格。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1.1",
            "answer2": "1.15",
            "answer3": "1.25",
            "answer4": "1.5",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23146",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列不属于高程控制测量等级的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "二等",
            "answer2": "三等",
            "answer3": "四等",
            "answer4": "六等",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16235",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列属于聚乙烯给水管管道连接方式的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "承插口",
            "answer2": "螺纹",
            "answer3": "焊接",
            "answer4": "法兰",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21099",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列方法中，可以用测量工具测读出小数点以下数值的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "计量数据",
            "answer2": "计数数据",
            "answer3": "计件数据",
            "answer4": "计点数据",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21355",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "全场性施工准备是以整个项目（）为对象而进行的各项施工准备。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "施工现场",
            "answer2": "单位工程",
            "answer3": "冬、雨期施工",
            "answer4": "建筑物或构筑物",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16236",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "建设工程的质量保修的具体保修范围和最低保修期限由（）规定。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建设单位",
            "answer2": "国务院",
            "answer3": "施工单位",
            "answer4": "建设行政主管部门",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16492",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列雨水口的间距符合要求的是（）m。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "5",
            "answer2": "15",
            "answer3": "30",
            "answer4": "60",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16748",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工项目成本控制的措施是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "组织措施、技术措施、经济措施",
            "answer2": "控制人工费用、控制材料费、控制机械费用、控制间接费及其他直接费",
            "answer3": "组织措施、制度措施、管理措施",
            "answer4": "管理措施、技术措施、人力措施",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20844",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列方案中，需要由企业技术负责人审批的方案是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "季节专项施工方案",
            "answer2": "试验计划",
            "answer3": "特殊施工过程",
            "answer4": "进度计划",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21100",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "摆式仪抗滑试验单点均应位于（）上，单点间距宜为（）m。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "轮迹带，3～5",
            "answer2": "轮迹带，6～8",
            "answer3": "道路中心线，3～5",
            "answer4": "道路中心线，6～8",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21612",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "分项工程验收由（）组织施工项目专业技术负责人等进行。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建设单位",
            "answer2": "专业监理工程师",
            "answer3": "总监理工程师",
            "answer4": "监理单位",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22124",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列强度指标中，属于基层混合料强度评定指标的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1d无侧限抗压强度",
            "answer2": "3d无侧限抗压强度",
            "answer3": "7d无侧限抗压强度",
            "answer4": "28d无侧限抗压强度",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16237",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列施工测量定位中，不属于点位三要素的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "水平角度",
            "answer2": "水平距离",
            "answer3": "高程",
            "answer4": "高差",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16493",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于结构整体简化正确的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "把空间结构都要分解为平面结构",
            "answer2": "若空间结构可以由几种不同类型平面结构组成，则要单独分解",
            "answer3": "对于多跨多层的空间刚架，可以截取纵向或横向平面刚架来分析",
            "answer4": "对•延长方向结构的横截面保持不变的结构，可沿纵轴截取平面结构",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16749",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "平面汇交力系中的力对平面任一点的力矩，等于（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "力与力到矩心的距离的乘积",
            "answer2": "力与矩心到力作用线的垂直距离的乘积",
            "answer3": "该力与其他力的合力对此点产生的力矩",
            "answer4": "该力的各个分力对此点的力矩大小之和",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21101",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "压力管道水压试验的管段长度不宜大于（）km。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "0.5",
            "answer2": "1",
            "answer3": "1.5",
            "answer4": "2",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22125",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "不属于合同管理的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "招投标",
            "answer2": "合同签订",
            "answer3": "履行",
            "answer4": "执法",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22381",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "气密性试验合格标准为:试验压力宜为池体工作压力的（）倍，24h的气压降不超过试验压力的（）即为合格。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1.5，10%",
            "answer2": "1.5，20%",
            "answer3": "1.15，10%",
            "answer4": "1.15，20%",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23149",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列不符合水平角观测规定的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "水平角观测应在通视良好、成像清晰稳定的情况下进行",
            "answer2": "水平角观测过程中，气泡中心偏离整置中心不应超过1格",
            "answer3": "气泡偏离接近1格时，继续测量",
            "answer4": "仪器不应受日光直射",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16238",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "计算人工材料机械等实物消耗量依据，不包括（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "投资估算指标",
            "answer2": "概算定额",
            "answer3": "预算定额",
            "answer4": "政府规定的税费",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16494",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "釆用顶推法施工时，梁高为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "（1/15～1/25）L",
            "answer2": "（1/12～1/16）L",
            "answer3": "（1/25～1/35）L",
            "answer4": "（1/30～1/40）L",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16750",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "路堤填方施工工艺流程为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "现场清理、填前碾压->碾压->填筑->质量检验",
            "answer2": "现场清理、填前碾压->填筑->碾压->质量检验",
            "answer3": "现场清理、填前碾压->碾压->质量检验->填筑",
            "answer4": "现场清理、填前碾压->质量检验->填筑->碾压",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21614",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "基层混合料压实度，通过试验应在同一点进行两次平行测定，两次测定的差值不得大于（）克/立方厘米。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "0.01",
            "answer2": "0.03",
            "answer3": "0.05",
            "answer4": "0.08",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22126",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "保持质量管理体系持续有效运行的主要手段是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "开展质量管理体系审核和评审",
            "answer2": "甲方的监督",
            "answer3": "质量管理部门的监督",
            "answer4": "第三方的监督",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22638",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列试验中，属于倒虹管及涵洞质量检验项目的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "地基承载力",
            "answer2": "混凝土、砂浆强度",
            "answer3": "钢纤维混凝土强度",
            "answer4": "倒虹管闭水试验",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22894",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土路缘石外观质量合格品可视面粘皮（蜕皮）及表面缺损面积应不大于（）mm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "10",
            "answer2": "20",
            "answer3": "30",
            "answer4": "40",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16751",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "（）是指由全国人民代表大会及其常务委员会制定通过，由国家主席以主席令的形式发布的属于国务院建设行政主管部门业务范围的各项法律。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建设法律",
            "answer2": "建设行政法规",
            "answer3": "建设部门规章",
            "answer4": "地方性建设法规",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20847",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列控制状态中，需要对质量通病进行控制的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "外加剂的掺量",
            "answer2": "防范失稳、倾覆",
            "answer3": "灰缝的饱满度",
            "answer4": "混凝土的蜂窝、麻面、裂缝",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21359",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "蒸压灰砂砖MU25，其抗压强度平均值应不小于（）MPa，单块值应不小于（）MPa。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "20，20",
            "answer2": "25，20",
            "answer3": "20，25",
            "answer4": "25，25",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21615",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "预应力筋锚固后的外露长度不宜小于（）mm，锚具应用封端混凝土保护。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "25",
            "answer2": "30",
            "answer3": "35",
            "answer4": "40",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23151",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "箱梁混凝土浇筑时一般采用分层或斜层浇筑，浇筑顺序为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "先腹板、后顶板、再底板",
            "answer2": "先腹板、后底板、再顶板",
            "answer3": "先底板、后腹板、再顶板",
            "answer4": "先底板、后顶板、再腹板",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16496",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于钢结构用钢材的相关说法中，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "工字钢主要用于承受轴向力的杆件、承受横向弯曲的梁以及联系杆件",
            "answer2": "Q235A代表屈服强度为235N/mm²,A级，沸腾钢",
            "answer3": "低合金高强度结构钢均为镇静钢或特殊镇静钢",
            "answer4": "槽钢广泛应用于各种建筑结构和桥梁，主要用于承受横向弯曲的杆件，但不宜单独用作轴心受压构件或双向弯曲的构件",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22128",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "当质量计划需修改时，由（）提出修改意见，报项目负责人审批。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "项目技术负责人",
            "answer2": "质量负",
            "answer3": "现场技术人员",
            "answer4": "现场监理",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16241",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "安全事故处理中坚持的“四不放过”原则为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "事故原因分析不清不放过.事故责任者没有受到教育不放过、事故隐患不整改不放过、事故的责任者没有受到处理不放过",
            "answer2": "事故原因分析不清不放过、群众没有受到教育不放过、事故隐患不整改不放过、事放的责任者没有受到处理不放过",
            "answer3": "事故原因分析不清不放过、事故责任者和群众没有受到教育不放过、事故隐患不整改不放过、没有指定防范措施不清楚不放过",
            "answer4": "事故原因分析不清不放过、事故责任者和群众没有受到教育不放过、事故隐患不整改不放过、事故的责任者没有受到处理不放过",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21105",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "安全生产监督检查人员在执行监督检查任务时，必须出示有效的（）证件。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "身份",
            "answer2": "工作",
            "answer3": "监督执法",
            "answer4": "职业资格",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21361",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工现场警示标牌的设置工作由（）负责。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建设单位",
            "answer2": "施工单位",
            "answer3": "监理单位",
            "answer4": "项目经理",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22385",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "石料抗压强度试验用的立方体试件边长为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "50±2mm",
            "answer2": "70±2mm",
            "answer3": "120±2mm",
            "answer4": "240±2mm",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22641",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土路面砖抗折强度等级C5.0，其抗折强度平均值应不小于（）MPa，单块值应不小于（）MPa。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "4.0，3.2",
            "answer2": "5.0，3.2",
            "answer3": "5.0，4.2",
            "answer4": "4.0，4.2",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16242",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "改善混凝土拌合物的和易性的外加剂宜为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "早强剂",
            "answer2": "速凝剂",
            "answer3": "引气剂",
            "answer4": "缓凝剂",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21362",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "RRB400钢筋接头试件的抗拉强度均不得小于（）牛/平方毫米。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "300",
            "answer2": "350",
            "answer3": "400",
            "answer4": "570",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21618",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在施工质量控制中，应依据工程施工的难点、关键工序来确定（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "安全风险点",
            "answer2": "质量控制点",
            "answer3": "成本控制点",
            "answer4": "质量风险",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22130",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "当钢尺在整个尺长内都刻有（）分划时，这种钢尺可适用于精密距离测量。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "毫米",
            "answer2": ".厘米",
            "answer3": "分米",
            "answer4": "米",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22898",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土路缘石外观质量优等品缺棱掉角影响顶面或侧面的破坏最大投影尺寸应不大于（）mm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "0",
            "answer2": "10",
            "answer3": "15",
            "answer4": "20",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23154",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列不属于路基要素的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "宽度",
            "answer2": "高度",
            "answer3": "变坡坡度",
            "answer4": "压实度",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16243",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列说法中错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "力不可能脱离物体而单独存在",
            "answer2": "力是一个既有大小又有方向的物理量，所以力是标量",
            "answer3": "作用在同一物体上的两个力，使物体平衡的必要和充分条件是，这两个力大小相等，方向相反，且作用在同一直线上",
            "answer4": "两个物体之间的作用力和反作用力，总是大小相等，方向相反，沿同一直线，并分别作用在这两个物体上",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16755",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "以下哪项是以整个构筑物为对象，而规定人工、机械与材料的耗用量及其费用标准？",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "概算定额",
            "answer2": "施工定额",
            "answer3": "预算定额",
            "answer4": "概算指标",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21619",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "砌体结构水池渗水量合格标准:水池渗水量不得超过（）L/（m²·d）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1.5",
            "answer2": "2",
            "answer3": "2.5",
            "answer4": "3",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21875",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "压力管道水压试验前，除接口外，管道两侧及管顶以上回填高度不应小于（）m。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "0.5",
            "answer2": "1",
            "answer3": "1.5",
            "answer4": "2",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16756",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列施工项目管理的组织形式适用于小型的、专业性强、不需涉及众多部门的施工项目的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "工作队式项目组织",
            "answer2": "部门控制式项目组织",
            "answer3": "矩阵式项目组织",
            "answer4": "事业部式项目组织",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20852",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "满水试验向池内注水，宜分（）次进行，每次注水为设计水深的（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "2，1/2",
            "answer2": "3，1/3",
            "answer3": "4，1/4",
            "answer4": "5，1/5",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21108",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列不属于设置质量控制点的原则的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "应突出重点",
            "answer2": "应当突出经济性性",
            "answer3": "应有利于参与工程建设的各方共同从事工程质量的控制活动",
            "answer4": "保持控制点的设置的灵活性和动态性",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21364",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在严密性试验压力下，二级管网稳压（）内压力降不大于（），且管道、焊缝、管路附件及设备无渗漏，固定支架无明显变形的为合格。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1h，0.01MPa",
            "answer2": "30min，0.05MPa",
            "answer3": "1h，0.05MPa",
            "answer4": "30min，0.01MPa",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21620",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列控制状态中，属于对关键操作为重点进行控制的有（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "控制计量精度",
            "answer2": "防范失稳、倾覆",
            "answer3": "检测毒气",
            "answer4": "预应力筋超张拉",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22388",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "预应力张拉机具设备及仪器按国家有关要求进行校验和（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "校准",
            "answer2": "标定",
            "answer3": "检查",
            "answer4": "检修",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22644",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "非承重侧模板在混凝土强度达到2.5MPa时拆模，主要是保证不损坏构件的（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "表面及棱角",
            "answer2": "结构强度",
            "answer3": "混凝土初期强度",
            "answer4": "养护措施",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20853",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于施工单位承揽工程的说法，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "施工单位不得转包或者违法分包工程",
            "answer2": "施工单位超越本单位资质等级许可的业务范围承揽工程，当工程质量有保障时是允许的",
            "answer3": "施工单位可以允许其他单位以本单位的名义承揽工程",
            "answer4": "施工单位可以允许个人以本单位的名义承揽工程",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21109",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工现场向人们提供某种信息（如标明安全设施或场所等）的图形标志是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "提示标志",
            "answer2": "警告标志",
            "answer3": "禁止标志",
            "answer4": "指令标志",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21621",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工中，分项工程中的全部检验（收）批应经自检合格后报（）复检。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建设单位",
            "answer2": "监理单位",
            "answer3": "设计单位",
            "answer4": "监督单位",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22133",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "工程建设中可不设置质量控制点的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "关键过程或环节及隐蔽工程",
            "answer2": "实施中的薄弱环节或质量变异大的工序、部位和实施对象",
            "answer3": "对后续工程实施或后续阶段质量和安全有重大影响的工序、部位和实施对象",
            "answer4": "常规施工工艺的部位",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22645",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列防水层中，属于刚性防水材料的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "SBS改性沥青防水卷材",
            "answer2": "水泥基渗透结晶型防水材料",
            "answer3": "聚合物水泥防水涂料",
            "answer4": "APP改性沥青防水卷材",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23157",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "质量特性值的变化在质量标准允许范围内波动称之为正常波动，是由（）原因引起的。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "系统性",
            "answer2": "偶然性",
            "answer3": "特殊性",
            "answer4": "一般性",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16502",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在我国，施工总承包资质划分为房屋建筑工程、公路工程等（）个资质类别。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "10",
            "answer2": "12",
            "answer3": "13",
            "answer4": "60",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20854",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "桥梁梁体表面收缩裂缝宽度应小于（）mm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "0.1",
            "answer2": "0.15",
            "answer3": "0.2",
            "answer4": "0.25",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23158",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "道路横断面图的比例，由（）设置。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "纵坡",
            "answer2": "横坡",
            "answer3": "结构层厚度",
            "answer4": "路基范围及道路等级",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16759",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "（）适用于混凝土管。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "橡胶圈接口",
            "answer2": "焊接接口",
            "answer3": "法兰接口",
            "answer4": "化学粘合剂接口",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21879",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "转点在水准测量中起传递（）的作用。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "高程",
            "answer2": "水平角",
            "answer3": "距离",
            "answer4": "方向",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22647",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "冲击韧性很好，具有较强的抗冲击、振动荷载的能力，尤其适宜在较低温度下使用的是（）级钢。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "Q235A",
            "answer2": "Q235B",
            "answer3": "Q235C",
            "answer4": "Q235D",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22903",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "孔内水位必须稳定地高出孔外水位（）m以上，泥浆泵等钻孔配套设备能量应有一定的安全系数，并有备用设备，以应急需。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1",
            "answer2": "2",
            "answer3": "3",
            "answer4": "4",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16248",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "饮用水管道第一次冲洗后，用有效氯离子含量不低于20mg/L清洁水浸泡（）h后进行第二次冲洗至水质检测合格。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "3",
            "answer2": "4",
            "answer3": "12",
            "answer4": "24",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16504",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "工程量均以施工图为准计算，下列说法错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "砌筑按计算体积，以立方米计算抹灰和勾缝",
            "answer2": "各种井的预制构件以实体积计算",
            "answer3": "井、渠垫层、基础按实体积以立方米计算",
            "answer4": "沉降缝应区分材质，按沉降缝的断面积或铺设长分别以平方米和米计算",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22904",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "根据GB 50204—2015要求，进场钢筋必须进行钢筋重量偏差检测。测量钢筋重量偏差时，试样应从不同钢筋上截取，数量不少于（）根。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "3",
            "answer2": "5",
            "answer3": "7",
            "answer4": "9",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16249",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "城市桥梁悬臂浇筑法施工时，合龙段的长度直为（）m。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1.0",
            "answer2": "1.5",
            "answer3": "2.0",
            "answer4": "2.5",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16505",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "建设工程施工前，施工单位负责该项目管理的（）应当对有关安全施工的技术要求向施工作业班组、作业人员作出详细说明，并由双方签字确认。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "项目经理",
            "answer2": "技术人员",
            "answer3": "质量员",
            "answer4": "安全员",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16761",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列哪一项反映材料抵抗弹性变形的能力？",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "强度",
            "answer2": "刚度",
            "answer3": "弹性模量：",
            "answer4": "剪切模量",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21113",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "高处作业时，遇有大风天气时，下列说法正确的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "作业时必须佩戴安全帽",
            "answer2": "不得冒险作业",
            "answer3": "未佩戴安全帽",
            "answer4": "信号装置缺失",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21881",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "水准仪主要是通过（）测定地面两点间高差（高程）测量。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "水平面",
            "answer2": "水平视线",
            "answer3": "水准面",
            "answer4": "水平角",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22393",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列不属于防坠落类安全防护用品的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "安全带",
            "answer2": "安全绳",
            "answer3": "防火服",
            "answer4": "防坠器",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22905",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土路缘石外观质量—等品面层非贯穿裂纹最大投影尺寸应不大于（）mm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "0",
            "answer2": "10",
            "answer3": "15",
            "answer4": "20",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16506",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于钢材的分类的相关说法中，错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "按化学成分合金钢分为低合金钢、中合金钢和高合金钢",
            "answer2": "按质量分为普通钢、优质钢和高级优质钢",
            "answer3": "含碳量为0.2%～0.5%的碳素钢为中碳钢",
            "answer4": "按脱氧程度分为沸腾钢、锁静钢和特殊镇静钢",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20858",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列有关主控项目主要内容的说法，错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "重要材料、成品、半成品及附件的材质，检查出厂证明及试验数据",
            "answer2": "结构的强度、刚度和稳定性等数据，检查试验报告",
            "answer3": "工程进行中和完毕后必须进行检测，现场抽查或检查试测记录",
            "answer4": "对结构的使用要求、使用功能、美观等都有较大影响的外观质量",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21114",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "先张法预应力钢筋，同一构件内断丝数不得超过钢丝总数的百分率不得大于（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "0.50%",
            "answer2": "1%",
            "answer3": "1.50%",
            "answer4": "2%",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21626",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "为较为准确的检测槽和筒的深度，可使用游标卡尺的（）进行测量。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "游标尺",
            "answer2": "深度尺",
            "answer3": "外测量爪",
            "answer4": "内测量爪",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21882",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "力偶对物体的作用效应，与（）无关。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "力偶矩的大小",
            "answer2": "力偶的转向",
            "answer3": "力偶的作用面方位",
            "answer4": "力偶的合力",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22906",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土路缘石外观质量一等品缺棱掉角影响顶面或侧面的破坏最大投影尺寸应不大于（）mm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "0",
            "answer2": "10",
            "answer3": "15",
            "answer4": "20",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16251",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "软土地基处理中，塑料排水带应反复对折（）次不断裂才认为合格。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "3",
            "answer2": "4",
            "answer3": "5",
            "answer4": "6",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16507",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "关于水插式柔性接口说法正确的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "多为水泥类材料密封或用法兰连接的管道接口",
            "answer2": "不能承受一定量的轴向线变位",
            "answer3": "能承受一定量的轴向线变位",
            "answer4": "—般用在有条形基础的无压管道上",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16763",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "道路横断面图的比例，视（）而定。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "排水横坡度",
            "answer2": "各结构层的厚度",
            "answer3": "路基范围及道路等级",
            "answer4": "切缝深度",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21371",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "摆式仪抗滑试验中，每个测点由（）个单点组成，需按规范要求在同一测点处平行测定（）次，以测定结果的平均值作为该测点的代表值（取整数）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "5，5，平均值",
            "answer2": "3，3，最小值",
            "answer3": "3，3，平均值",
            "answer4": "5，5，最小值",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21627",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "当采用长度为（）的弯沉仪对半刚性基层沥青路面、水泥混凝土路面等进行弯沉测定时，有可能引起弯沉仪支座处变形，因此测定时应检（试）验支点有无变形。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1.5cm",
            "answer2": "2.0cm",
            "answer3": "2.5cm",
            "answer4": "3.6cm",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21883",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "单位工程可能是分期建设的单项工程或具备使用功能的单体构筑物，依据（）构成一个市政工程建设项目。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "法律规定",
            "answer2": "预算定额",
            "answer3": "合同约定",
            "answer4": "行业标准",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22651",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "工程建设强制性标准是直接涉及工程质量、（）、卫生及环境保护等方面的工程建设标准强制性条文。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "结构尺寸",
            "answer2": "安全",
            "answer3": "外观",
            "answer4": "功能",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23163",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "《质量管理条例》第29条规定：施工单位必须按照工程设计要求、施I技术标准和合同约定，对建筑材料、（）、设备和商品涅凝土进行检验，检验应当有书面记录和专人签字。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "水泥",
            "answer2": "外加剂",
            "answer3": "建筑构配件",
            "answer4": "粗细集料",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20860",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于班前安全活动叙述错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "前一周安全生产工作小结，包括施工作业中存在的安全问题和应吸取的教训",
            "answer2": "当天工作任务及安全生产要求，针对当天的作业内容和环节、危险部位和危险因素、作业环境和气候情况提出安全生产要求",
            "answer3": "班前的安全教育，包括项目和班组的安全生产动态、国家和地方的安全生产形势、近期安全生产事件及事故案例教育",
            "answer4": "岗前安全隐患检查及整改，具体检查机械、电气设备、防护设施、个人安全防护用品、从业人员的安全状态",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21116",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "强制性标准监督检查的内容不包括（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "有关工程技术人员是否熟悉、掌握强制性标准",
            "answer2": "工程项目的规划、勘察、设计、施工、验收等是否符合强制性标准的规定",
            "answer3": "工程项目采用的材料、设备是否符合地方性性标准的规定",
            "answer4": "工程中采用的导则、指南、手册、计算机软件的内容是否符合强制性标准的规定",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21372",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列有关给水排水构筑物气密性试验的基本工作要求，错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "工艺测温孔已加堵封闭",
            "answer2": "测压仪及充气截门已加工完成，试验中根据需要安装",
            "answer3": "池顶盖板已封闭",
            "answer4": "测温仪已安装",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22140",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "钢筋力学性能检验不包括（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "屈服强度",
            "answer2": "抗拉强度",
            "answer3": "伸长度",
            "answer4": "抗压强度",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22396",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "重要材料（水泥、钢材、构件等）及重要施工设备的运作必须具有（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "过程全程记录",
            "answer2": "唯一性",
            "answer3": "完整技术资料",
            "answer4": "可追溯性",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16253",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于排水管道工程量计算的说法，错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "各种角度的混凝土基础、混凝土管、化学建材管铺设长度，按设计图示的中心线长度，以延长计算工程量不扣除检查井等附属构筑物管件如需扣除长度按有关规定计算",
            "answer2": "管道分C区分管径和做法，以实际以口的个数计算",
            "answer3": "管道闭水试验，以实际闭水长度计算，要扣除各种井所占长度",
            "answer4": "管道出水口区分形式、材质及管径，以单体构筑物计算",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16509",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列仪器既能自动测量高程又能自动测量水平距离的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "水准仪",
            "answer2": "水准尺",
            "answer3": "自动安平水准仪",
            "answer4": "电子水准仪",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22653",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "项目负责人代表企业实施项目管理，组建项目部。贯彻执行国家法律、法规政策和（）标准，执行企业的管理制度，维护企业的合法权益。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "合法性",
            "answer2": "合理性",
            "answer3": "推荐性",
            "answer4": "强制性",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23165",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "回填作业每层的压实遍数，按压实度要求、压实工具、虚铺厚度和含水量，应经现场试验确定，现场试验段长度应为一个井段或不少于（）m，因工程因素变化改变回填方式时，应重新进行现场试验。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "20",
            "answer2": "30",
            "answer3": "40",
            "answer4": "50",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16766",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "为避免基底扰动，应保留（）mm厚土层不挖，人工清理。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "50～150",
            "answer2": "150～250",
            "answer3": "100～200",
            "answer4": "200～300",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21374",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列支架计算项目中，不属于现浇梁支架专项施工方案的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "强度",
            "answer2": "刚度",
            "answer3": "可靠性",
            "answer4": "稳定性",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21886",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "分项工程施工完成后，由施工班组对所施工产品进行自检，符合质量验收标准要求，由班组长填写自检记录表，称为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "自检",
            "answer2": "互检",
            "answer3": "交接检",
            "answer4": "监理检",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23166",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "根据一个极角和一段极距测量点的平面位置的测量方法，称为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "直角坐标法",
            "answer2": "角度交汇法",
            "answer3": "极坐标法",
            "answer4": "距离交汇法",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16511",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列哪一项是正确的？",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "当力与坐标轴垂直时，力在该轴上的投影等于力的大小",
            "answer2": "当力与坐标轴垂直时，力在该轴上的投影为零",
            "answer3": "当力与坐标轴平行时，力在该轴上的投影为零",
            "answer4": "当力与坐标轴平行时，力在该轴的投影的大小等于该力的大小",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20863",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "小线主要用于检验工程、构筑物或构件的（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "垂直度",
            "answer2": "平整度",
            "answer3": "长度",
            "answer4": "直顺度（侧向弯曲）",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21887",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "不属于警示标志的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "禁止标志",
            "answer2": "警告标志",
            "answer3": "红灯",
            "answer4": "霓虹灯",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22399",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "低碳钢是指含碳量（）的钢材。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "小于0.25%",
            "answer2": "0.25%～0.6%",
            "answer3": "大于0.6%",
            "answer4": "0.6%～5%",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16256",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "（）在沥青混合料中起填充与改善沥青性能的作用。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "细集料",
            "answer2": "矿粉",
            "answer3": "纤维稳定剂",
            "answer4": "粗集料",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16512",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列各项中不属于建筑工程常用的特性水泥的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "快硬硅酸盐水泥",
            "answer2": "膨胀水泥",
            "answer3": "白色硅酸盐水泥和彩色硅酸盐水泥",
            "answer4": "火山灰质硅酸盐水泥",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20864",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "材料质量检验、试验方法不包括（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "书面检验",
            "answer2": "外观检验",
            "answer3": "理化检验",
            "answer4": "破损检验",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22912",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "对混凝土中的原材料进行试验：检査水泥出厂合格证和出厂（检）试验报告，应对其强度、细度、安定性和（）抽样复检。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "凝固时间",
            "answer2": "韧度",
            "answer3": "耐磨度",
            "answer4": "体积稳定性",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23168",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "按用途和性能对水泥的分类中，以下不属于的为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "专用水泥",
            "answer2": "特性水泥",
            "answer3": "通用水泥",
            "answer4": "高标号水泥",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16513",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "石油沥青的黏滞性一般用（）来表示。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "延度",
            "answer2": "针入度",
            "answer3": "软化点",
            "answer4": "流动度",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16769",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "劳动消耗定额又称（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "人工消耗定额",
            "answer2": "材料消耗定额",
            "answer3": "机械台班消耗定额",
            "answer4": "施工定额",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21121",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于安全技术交底主要内容的说法错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "工程项目和分部分项工程的概况",
            "answer2": "工程项目和分部分项工程的危险部位",
            "answer3": "针对危险部位采取的具体防范措施",
            "answer4": "机具设备说明书",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21633",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "用于检验混凝土强度的试块应在混凝土的（）随机取样。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "搅拌地点",
            "answer2": "浇筑地点",
            "answer3": "出厂前",
            "answer4": "运输途中",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23169",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "（）指设计洪水位、计算通航水位或桥下线路路面至桥跨结构最下缘之间的距离。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "桥梁高度",
            "answer2": "建筑高度",
            "answer3": "桥下净空高度",
            "answer4": "允许建筑高度",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20866",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工单位应当自施工起重机械和整体提升脚手架、模板等自升式架设设施验收合格之日起（）日内，向建设行政主管部门或者其他有关部门登记。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "7",
            "answer2": "15",
            "answer3": "30",
            "answer4": "60",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22146",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在已有高程控制网的地区进行测量时，可采取的方式是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "拆除原系统",
            "answer2": "建立新系统",
            "answer3": "改造原系统",
            "answer4": "沿用原系统",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22914",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "弯钩平直部分的长度，有抗震要求的结构不得小于箍筋直径的（）倍。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "4",
            "answer2": "5",
            "answer3": "8",
            "answer4": "10",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16515",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "以下哪项既是企业编制施工组织设计的依据，又是企业编制施工作业计划的依据？",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "概算定额",
            "answer2": "施工定额",
            "answer3": "预算定额",
            "answer4": "概算指标",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20867",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土路缘石一等品缺棱掉角影响顶面或侧面的破坏最大投影尺寸应不大于（）mm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "0",
            "answer2": "10",
            "answer3": "15",
            "answer4": "20",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22147",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "考虑到自行车和其他非机动车的爬坡能力，城镇道路最大纵坡一般不大于（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "3.00%",
            "answer2": "2.50%",
            "answer3": "0.20%",
            "answer4": "0.10%",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22659",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列工作中，不属于护筒埋设质量控制点的有（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "准确稳固埋设护筒",
            "answer2": "测量确定桩位",
            "answer3": "设计图纸审核",
            "answer4": "采用内径大于桩径20～30cm、单节长度2m的钢护筒，顶部高出地面20cm",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16260",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "列各项中，不属于市政工程定额的作用的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "有利于节约社会劳动和提高生产效率",
            "answer2": "有利于建筑市场公平竞争",
            "answer3": "有利于市场行为的规范",
            "answer4": "有利于节约施工工期",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16772",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列选项中关于施工项目管理的特点说法有误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "对象是施工项目",
            "answer2": "主体是建设单位",
            "answer3": "内容是按阶段变化的",
            "answer4": "要求强化组织协调工作",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20868",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工现场超过（）人的施工工地应配配备急救室。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "100",
            "answer2": "200",
            "answer3": "300",
            "answer4": "400",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21124",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "后张法在施加预应力前，应对混凝土构件进行检（试）验，张拉时的混凝土强度不应低于设计要求。设计未要求时，不应低于设计强度等级的（）%。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "50",
            "answer2": "60",
            "answer3": "70",
            "answer4": "80",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21892",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "挂篮悬臂浇筑法节段施工重点是混凝土悬浇的（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "温度控制",
            "answer2": "应力控制",
            "answer3": "线形控制",
            "answer4": "T构的平衡的控制",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22148",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": ".钢纤维混凝土的抗拉强度，可通过（）乘以强度折减系数确定。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "极限抗拉强度",
            "answer2": "屈服强度",
            "answer3": "劈裂抗拉强度",
            "answer4": "平均抗拉强度",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16773",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于膨胀剂、防冻剂、泵送剂、速凝剂的相关说法中，错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "膨胀剂是能使混凝土产生一定体积膨胀的外加剂",
            "answer2": "常用防冻剂有氯盐类、氯盐阻锈类、氯盐与阻锈剂为主复合的外加剂、硫酸盐类",
            "answer3": "泵送剂是改善混凝土泵送性能的外加剂",
            "answer4": "速凝剂主要用于喷射混凝土、堵漏等",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20869",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "适用于混凝土管连接的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "橡胶圈接口",
            "answer2": "焊接接口",
            "answer3": "法兰接口",
            "answer4": "化学黏合剂接口",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21125",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "安全带按照使用方式分为围杆安全带、（）和攀登安全带三类。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "悬挂安全带",
            "answer2": "单索安全带",
            "answer3": "双索安全带",
            "answer4": "多索安全带",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21381",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "根据GB50204—2015规定，钢筋重量偏差检测使用的试样，长度不小于（）mm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "100",
            "answer2": "300",
            "answer3": "350",
            "answer4": "500",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22149",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "防水材料验收比例为每批次同一规格型号到场数量的1%，其中防水卷材应不少于（）卷。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1",
            "answer2": "2",
            "answer3": "3",
            "answer4": "5",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16262",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "按照市政管道沟槽工程量计算规则，土石方回填应扣除基础、垫层、构筑物及管径大于（）mm的管道占位体积。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "300",
            "answer2": "400",
            "answer3": "500",
            "answer4": "600",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20870",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "黏滞性是沥青最重要的技术性质。（）是评价沥青黏滞性的最重要的技术指标之一。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "延度",
            "answer2": "针人度",
            "answer3": "流动度",
            "answer4": "软化点",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21382",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "平直形钢纤维的形状合格率不应低于于（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "75%",
            "answer2": "80%",
            "answer3": "85%",
            "answer4": "90%",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22150",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "不属于项目经理部性质的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "自由组合性",
            "answer2": "相对独立性",
            "answer3": "综合性",
            "answer4": "临时性",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22406",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "钢筋成型图表明了钢筋的（），以此作为施工下料的依据。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "位置",
            "answer2": "尺寸",
            "answer3": "形状",
            "answer4": "总数",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22918",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "预应力筋存放在室外时不得直接堆放在地而上，必须垫高、盖、防腐蚀、防雨露，时间不宜超过（）个月。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "3",
            "answer2": "6",
            "answer3": "12",
            "answer4": "24",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16263",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在一对相距很近、大小相等、方向相反、作用线垂直于杆轴线的外力作用下，杆件的横截面沿外力方向发生的错动，称为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "扭转",
            "answer2": "剪切",
            "answer3": "弯曲",
            "answer4": "旋转",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16775",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "不属于随时解除劳动合同的情形的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "某单位司机李某因交通肇事罪被判处有期徒刑3年",
            "answer2": "某单位发现王某在试用期间不符合录用条件",
            "answer3": "石某在工作期间严重失职，给单位造成重大损失",
            "answer4": "职工姚某无法胜任本岗位工作，经过培训仍然无法胜任工作的",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20871",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列工作中，属于施工质量控制点的动态设置的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "明确检查结果",
            "answer2": "明确判断标准",
            "answer3": "确定质量检查检（试）验方式",
            "answer4": "定期更新质量控制点",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21383",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "台背路基出现沉降、凹陷、伸缩缝破损、台背部位错台现象称为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "桥头“跳车”",
            "answer2": "桥台下沉",
            "answer3": "路基下沉",
            "answer4": "伸缩缝沉降",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21639",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "DS3水准仪，数字3表示每公里往返测高差中数的中误差不超过（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "3mm",
            "answer2": "2mm",
            "answer3": "1mm",
            "answer4": "0.3mm",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21895",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "不属于闭合水准路线特点的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "由一个已知高程的水准点开始观测",
            "answer2": "平行测量数个测点",
            "answer3": "顺序测量若干待测点",
            "answer4": "回到原来开始的水准点",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22151",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工质量计划由（）组织质量、技术等部门入员编制，应按合同的约定提交监理、建设单位经企业技术负责人审核批准，审核后执行。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "项目负责人",
            "answer2": "企业技术负责人",
            "answer3": "项目部技术负责人",
            "answer4": "企业负责人",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22407",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "路面抗滑性能按照《公路路基路面现场测试规程》JTGE60—2008判定，每一处均取3次构造深度检测的（）作为试验结果，当平均值小于0.2mm时，试验结果以（）表示。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "平均值，小于0.2mm",
            "answer2": "平均值，0.2mm",
            "answer3": "最小值，大于0.2mm",
            "answer4": "最小值，0.2mm",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16264",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "（）是影响路基稳定的重要因素，也直接影响道路面的强度和稳定性、路面厚度和结构及工程造价。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "路基宽度",
            "answer2": "路基压实度",
            "answer3": "变坡坡度",
            "answer4": "路基高度",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16776",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "直埋管道接头的一级管网的现场安装的接头密封应进行（）的气密性检验。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "20%",
            "answer2": "50%",
            "answer3": "80%",
            "answer4": "100%",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21128",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "道路基层、底基层试件作7d无侧限抗压强度，应符合设计要求，每（）m²抽检1组（6块），采用现场取样试验方法。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1000",
            "answer2": "1500",
            "answer3": "2000",
            "answer4": "2500",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21896",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列有关因果分析图法中质量特性的说法，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "指产品的质量指标",
            "answer2": "指产品的质量要求",
            "answer3": "指某个质量问题",
            "answer4": "指某个质量原因",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16521",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "考虑到自行车和其他非机动牢的爬坡能力，最大纵坡一般不大于（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "2.50%",
            "answer2": "3%",
            "answer3": "0.20%",
            "answer4": "0.10%",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16777",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "以下法规属于建设行政法规的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "《工程建设项目施工招标投标办法》",
            "answer2": "《中华人民共和国城乡规划法》",
            "answer3": "《建设工程安全生产管理条例》",
            "answer4": "《实施工程建设强制性标准监督规定》",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21385",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "水池满水试验的流程是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "试验准备→水池内水位观测→蒸发量测定→水池注水→整理试验结论",
            "answer2": "试验准备→水池内水位观测→水池注水→蒸发量测定→整理试验结论",
            "answer3": "试验准备→水池注水→水池内水位观测→蒸发量测定→整理试验结论",
            "answer4": "试验准备→水池注水→蒸发量测定→水池内水位观测→整理试验结论",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21641",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "质量策划重点应放在工程项目（）的策划。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "质量目标",
            "answer2": "实现过程",
            "answer3": "检查方法和措施",
            "answer4": "质量结果",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22409",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "起保障行人交通安全和保证人车分流的作用的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "立缘石",
            "answer2": "平缘石",
            "answer3": "人行道",
            "answer4": "交通标志",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22665",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "按现行《公路工程沥青及沥青混合料试验规程》JTGE20—2011的沥青混合料试验方法测定试件密度，对吸水率大于（）的试件，宜采用（）测定试件的毛体积相对密度。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "2%，表干法",
            "answer2": "2%，蜡封法",
            "answer3": "4%，表干法",
            "answer4": "4%，蜡封法",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22921",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "以下哪项不属于四个策划？",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "质量管理体系策划",
            "answer2": "产品实现策划",
            "answer3": "设计和开发策划",
            "answer4": "机构管理策划",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16522",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "塑料排水带应反复对折（）次不断裂才认为合格。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "2",
            "answer2": "3",
            "answer3": "5",
            "answer4": "10",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16778",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "山丘城市的道路选线通常釆用哪种路网方式？",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "方格网式",
            "answer2": "环形放射式",
            "answer3": "自由式",
            "answer4": "混合式",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21130",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "对于建设方提供的材料、机械设备等情况，施工方需要制定的规定不包括（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建设方如何标识、控制其提供产品的质量",
            "answer2": "检查、检验、验证建设方提供产品满足规定要求的方法",
            "answer3": "对不合格的处理办法",
            "answer4": "为节约工期，提供材料直接用于工程",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21386",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "路面平整度按照《公路路基路面现场测试规程》JTGE60—2008判定，以一个（）为基数，按规定计算评定路段内测定值的平均值、标准差、变异系数。而确定测定断面合格或不合格。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "施工断面",
            "answer2": "全部断面",
            "answer3": "检测断面",
            "answer4": "分部工程",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21642",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "以下选项不属于三种监视和测量的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "体系业绩监视和测量",
            "answer2": "结果的监视和测量",
            "answer3": "过程的监视和测量",
            "answer4": "产品的监视和测量",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21898",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "当采用长度为（）的弯沉仪测定时，可不进行支点变形修正。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1.5cm",
            "answer2": "2.0cm",
            "answer3": "2.5cm",
            "answer4": "3.6cm",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22410",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列统计分析法中，用来显示质量数据之间关系的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "统计调查表法",
            "answer2": "直方图法",
            "answer3": "控制图法",
            "answer4": "相关图法",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22666",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列各类砖中，属于烧结砖的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "煤矸石砖",
            "answer2": "粉煤灰砖",
            "answer3": "灰砂砖",
            "answer4": "炉渣砖",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16267",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "移动模架移动支架纵向前移的抗倾覆稳定系数不得小于（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1.1",
            "answer2": "1.2",
            "answer3": "1.3",
            "answer4": "1.5",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21131",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "工程完工后，应由（）负责负责工程竣工资料的整理移交工作。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "项目负责人",
            "answer2": "项目技术负责人",
            "answer3": "质量员",
            "answer4": "资料员",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21387",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "不属于施工项目的生产要素的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "劳动力",
            "answer2": "材料",
            "answer3": "技术",
            "answer4": "组织",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22411",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在下列人员中，应定期组织内部质量审核的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "公司主管经理",
            "answer2": "项目负责人",
            "answer3": "项目技术负责人",
            "answer4": "具有资质的质检人员",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16268",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "关于土石方工程的工程量计算，下列错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "土石方挖、运按天然密实体积（自然方）（m³）计算",
            "answer2": "夯填方按夯实后体积计算",
            "answer3": "松填方按松填后的体积计算",
            "answer4": "松填方按自然方（m³）计算",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16780",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "建设工程项目的竣工验收，应当由（）依法组织进行。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建设单位",
            "answer2": "建设单位或有关主管部门",
            "answer3": "国务院有关主管部门",
            "answer4": "施工单位",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21132",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土中粗骨料最大粒径应按混凝土结构情况及施工方法选取在两层或多层密布钢筋结构中，不得超过钢筋最小净距的1/2，同时最大粒径不得超过（）mm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "50",
            "answer2": "80",
            "answer3": "90",
            "answer4": "100",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22156",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "质量目标指合同范围内的全部工程的所有使用功能符合设计图纸要求，（）、分部、单位工程质量达到既定的施工质量验收标准。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "分段",
            "answer2": "分项",
            "answer3": "隐蔽",
            "answer4": "大型",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22924",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "路面砖外观质量一等品缺棱掉角的最大投影尺寸应不大于（）mm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "0",
            "answer2": "5",
            "answer3": "10",
            "answer4": "20",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16269",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "（）级钢冲击韧性很好，具有较强的抗冲击、振动荷载的能力，尤其适宜在较低温度下使用。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "Q235A",
            "answer2": "Q235B",
            "answer3": "Q235C",
            "answer4": "Q235D",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16781",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列各选项中，不属于《建筑法》规定约束的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建筑工程发包与承包",
            "answer2": "建筑工程涉及的土地征用",
            "answer3": "建筑安全生产管理",
            "answer4": "建筑工程质量管理",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20877",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "建筑施工现场设置的安全标志牌的固定方式主要为（）和附着式两种。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "落地式",
            "answer2": "附墙式",
            "answer3": "入墙式",
            "answer4": "悬挂式",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21389",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "主控项目是涉及结构安全、节能、环境保护和主要（）起决定作用的检验项目。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "运营性能",
            "answer2": "结构性能",
            "answer3": "使用功能",
            "answer4": "建筑功能",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22413",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在下列冲突点、分流点、交织点的图示中，“△”。表示（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "冲突点",
            "answer2": "分流点",
            "answer3": "合流点",
            "answer4": "关系点",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22925",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "验槽后原状土地基局部超挖或扰动时应按规范的有关规定进行处理；岩石地基局部超挖时，应将基底碎渣全部清理，回填低强度等级混凝土或粒径（）的砂石回填夯实。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "5～10",
            "answer2": "10～15",
            "answer3": "15～20",
            "answer4": "20～25",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16270",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "环氧砂浆的配制严格按配合比进行，强度不低于设计规定，设计无规定时不低于（）MPa。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "25",
            "answer2": "30",
            "answer3": "40",
            "answer4": "50",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21134",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "应有作为主体结构使用的梁、板、墩、柱、挡墙板等预应力钢筋混凝土结构预制构件生产厂家不必提供的技术资料是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "构件混凝土强度资料（含28d标养及同条件养护的）",
            "answer2": "预应力混凝土钢筋张拉记录",
            "answer3": "所用水泥钢筋和其他材料的质量证明书和试验报告",
            "answer4": "构件安装质量评定表",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22158",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "一端固定另一端自由的梁称（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "简支单跨静定梁",
            "answer2": "伸臂单跨静定梁",
            "answer3": "多跨静定梁",
            "answer4": "悬臂单跨静定梁",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22414",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列质量要求中，属于沟槽开挖主控项目的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "沟槽开挖不得超挖、扰动基底土层，如有扰动、超挖，严禁用土松填，应按监理工程师认可的处理方案进行处理",
            "answer2": "当采用机械开挖时，沟底留200～300mm厚的土层暂不挖掉，在铺管前人工清理至设计标高",
            "answer3": "沟槽应排水顺畅，槽底不得受水浸泡或受冻",
            "answer4": "沟槽遇软土地基、杂质土或地下水时，应按设计要求做人工处理",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16271",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "土石方运输计算，铲运机运距：按循环运距的二分之一或按挖方区中心至弃土区中心之间的直线距离，另加转向运距（）m计算。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "35",
            "answer2": "45",
            "answer3": "50",
            "answer4": "55",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22159",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "供热工程一级管网的直埋管道的现场安装的接头密封应进行100%的（）检验。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "渗油",
            "answer2": "X射线",
            "answer3": "超声波",
            "answer4": "气密性",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22415",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "通常作为编制工程施工组织设计、施工作业方案和企业计划管理的依据的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "企业施工定额",
            "answer2": "地区施工定额",
            "answer3": "行业施工定额",
            "answer4": "全国施工定额",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22671",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "道路基层采用酒精燃烧法进行含水量试验，对稳定中粒土的取样数量宜为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "30g",
            "answer2": "100g",
            "answer3": "300g",
            "answer4": "2000g",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16784",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "高压和中压A燃气管道，应采用（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "钢管",
            "answer2": "钢管或机械接口铸铁管",
            "answer3": "机械接口铸铁管",
            "answer4": "聚乙烯管材",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20880",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "当从业人员发现直接危及人身安全的紧急情况时，有权停止作业或在采取可能的应急措施后撤离作业场所，这里的权是指（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "拒绝权",
            "answer2": "批评权和检举、控告权",
            "answer3": "紧急避险权",
            "answer4": "自我保护权",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21904",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "蒸压灰砂砖优等品的强度级别不得小于（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "MU10",
            "answer2": "MU15",
            "answer3": "MU20",
            "answer4": "MU25",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22160",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "描述样本中出现可能性最大的值的统计量是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "平均数",
            "answer2": "众数",
            "answer3": "中位数",
            "answer4": "极值",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22672",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "防水材料验收比例为每批次同一规格型号到场数量的1％，其中防水卷材应不少于（）卷。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1",
            "answer2": "2",
            "answer3": "3",
            "answer4": "5",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16273",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列费用中，不属于综合单价的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "人工费",
            "answer2": "材料费",
            "answer3": "工程设备费",
            "answer4": "规费",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16785",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "以下关于建筑劳务分包企业业务承揽范围的说法正确的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "施工劳务企业可以承担各类劳务作业",
            "answer2": "抹灰作业分包企业资质分为一级、二级",
            "answer3": "木工作业分包企业资质分为一级、二级",
            "answer4": "抹灰作业分包企业可承担各类工程的抹灰作业分包业务，但单项业务合同额不超过企业注册资本金5倍",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21393",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于水位观测的说法，错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "应采用水位测针测定水位，水位测针的读数精确度应达1/10mm",
            "answer2": "注水至设计水深24h后，开始测读水位测针的初读数",
            "answer3": "测读水位的初读数与末读数之间的间隔时间12h",
            "answer4": "测定时间必须连续",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21649",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "需对单桩竖向抗压承载力进行跟踪施工检测时，宜在取得试桩动静对比或测试经验的条件下，采用（）进行检测。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "高应变方法",
            "answer2": "小应变法",
            "answer3": "桩基超声检测",
            "answer4": "桩基钻芯检查",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21905",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列检验方法中，不属于混凝土强度检测的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "钻芯法",
            "answer2": "回弹法",
            "answer3": "超声法",
            "answer4": "劈裂法",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22417",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列统计方法中，属于动态分析法的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "排列图",
            "answer2": "控制图",
            "answer3": "直方图法",
            "answer4": "水平对比",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16274",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "石料抗压强度立方体试件边长为（）mm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "50±2",
            "answer2": "70±2",
            "answer3": "80±2",
            "answer4": "100±2",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16530",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "市政管道纵断面图布局一般分上下两部分，上方为（），下方（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "图样.结构图",
            "answer2": "图样，平面图",
            "answer3": "结构图，资料列表",
            "answer4": "图样，资料列表",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16786",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于混凝土的耐久性的相关表述中，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "抗渗等级是以28d龄期的标准试件，用标准试验方法进行试验，以每组八个试件，六个试件未出现渗水时，所能承受的最大静水压来确定",
            "answer2": "主要包括抗渗性、抗冻性、耐久性、抗碳化、抗碱-骨料反应等方面",
            "answer3": "抗冻等级是28d龄期的混凝土标准试件，在浸水饱和状态下，进行冻融循环试验，以抗压强度损失不超过20%，同时质量损失不超过10%时，所能承受的最大冻融循环次数来确定",
            "answer4": "当工程所处环境存在侵蚀介质时，对混凝土必须提出耐久性要求",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20882",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "高处作业时，在（）半径内的工棚、设备和人员应当采取防护措施，防止落物击砸。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "坠落",
            "answer2": "安全",
            "answer3": "水平",
            "answer4": "垂直",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21650",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "钢材是钢锭、钢坯或钢材通过（）加工制成需要的各种形状、尺寸和性能的材料。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "加热",
            "answer2": "压力",
            "answer3": "冶炼",
            "answer4": "融化",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21906",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列构筑物中，不属于细部结构的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "走道平台",
            "answer2": "设备基础",
            "answer3": "检查井",
            "answer4": "导流墙（槽）",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22674",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "用于压实度检测的大灌砂筒直径应为（）mm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "100",
            "answer2": "120",
            "answer3": "150",
            "answer4": "180",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22930",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "质量目标指合同范围内的全部工程的所有使用功能符合设计（或更改）图纸要求。（）、分部、单位工程质量达到既定的施工质量验收标准。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "分段",
            "answer2": "分项",
            "answer3": "隐蔽",
            "answer4": "大型",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16787",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工项目目标控制包括：施工项目进度控制、施工项目质量控制、（）、施工项目安全控制四个方面。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "施工项目管理控制",
            "answer2": "施工项目成本控制",
            "answer3": "施工项目人力控制",
            "answer4": "施工项目物资控制",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21907",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于挡土墙原材料控制的说法，错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "钢筋、拉环、筋带应按设计要求",
            "answer2": "砂浆、石料强度应符合设计要求",
            "answer3": "按每品种、每检验（收）批试验3组",
            "answer4": "钢筋、模板、混凝土应符合设计及规范要求",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22163",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "当在使用中对一般水泥质量有怀疑或出厂日期逾（）个月时，应进行复验，并按复验结果使用。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1",
            "answer2": "2",
            "answer3": "3",
            "answer4": "4",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16276",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列不属于施工项目的生产要素的内容是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "劳动力",
            "answer2": "材料",
            "answer3": "设备",
            "answer4": "安全机构",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16532",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "用于城市主干道的沥青混凝土混合料的动稳定度宜不小于（）次/mm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "500",
            "answer2": "600",
            "answer3": "700",
            "answer4": "800",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16788",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "建筑工程的质量保修的具体保修范围和最低保修期限由（）规定。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建设单位",
            "answer2": "国务院",
            "answer3": "施工单位",
            "answer4": "建设行政主管部门",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21652",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "主要定线的方法是（）法。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "水准仪定线",
            "answer2": "钢尺定线",
            "answer3": "拉绳定线",
            "answer4": "经纬仪定线",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22420",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在建筑施工现场用来防止人、物坠落或用来避免、减轻坠落及物体打击伤害的网具，统称（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "防尘网",
            "answer2": "细目网",
            "answer3": "安全网",
            "answer4": "过滤网",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22676",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "雨污水柔性管道沟槽回填压实度应达到规范的规定，管道两侧压实度应不小于（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "95%",
            "answer2": "90%",
            "answer3": "85%",
            "answer4": "80%",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16789",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "高压和中压A燃气管道，应釆用（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "钢管",
            "answer2": "钢管或机械接口铸铁管",
            "answer3": "机械接口铸铁管",
            "answer4": "聚乙烯管材",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21653",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在下列数据中，属于计量值数据的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "不合格品数",
            "answer2": "缺陷数",
            "answer3": "力度",
            "answer4": "不同等级产品数量的百分率",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22165",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "钢纤维的长度与其标称值的偏差不应超过（），长度偏差合格率不应低于（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "±20%，90%",
            "answer2": "±10%，90%",
            "answer3": "±10%，80%",
            "answer4": "±20%，80%",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22421",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工现场提醒人们对周围环境引起注意，以避免可能发生危险的图形标志是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "禁止标志",
            "answer2": "警告标志",
            "answer3": "指令标志",
            "answer4": "提示标志",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22933",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工人员可以在沟槽放样时给规定槽宽留出适当余量，一般两边再加放（）cm，以防止因上宽下窄造成底部基础宽度不够。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1～5",
            "answer2": "5～10",
            "answer3": "10～15",
            "answer4": "15～20",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16278",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "建设工程竣工验收后。在规定的保修期限内，因勘察、设计、施工、材料等原因造成的质量缺陷，应当由（）负责维修、返工或更换，由责任单位负责赔偿损失。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "勘察单位",
            "answer2": "施工单位",
            "answer3": "设计单位",
            "answer4": "建设单位",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16534",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "当路面结构破损较为严重或承载能力不能满足未来交通需求时，应采用（）补强。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "稀浆封层",
            "answer2": "薄层加铺",
            "answer3": "加铺结构层",
            "answer4": "新建路面",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16790",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在竖向荷载作用下无水平反力的结构是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "梁式桥",
            "answer2": "拱式桥",
            "answer3": "刚架桥",
            "answer4": "悬索桥",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21910",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "检验批是指（）自检。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建设单位",
            "answer2": "施工单位",
            "answer3": "监理单位",
            "answer4": "施工班组",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22422",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在任何情况下，纵向受力钢筋的搭接长度不得小于（）mm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "200",
            "answer2": "250",
            "answer3": "300",
            "answer4": "350",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16791",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "《安全生产法》主要对生产经营单位的安全生产保障、（）、安全生产的监督管理、生产安全事故的应急救援与调查处理四个主要方面做出了规定。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "生产经营单位的法律责任",
            "answer2": "安全生产的执行",
            "answer3": "从业人员的权利和义务",
            "answer4": "施工现场的安全",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20887",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "道路勘测阶段的测量工作不包括（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "中线测量",
            "answer2": "路线纵横断面测量",
            "answer3": "带状地形测量",
            "answer4": "构筑物倾斜测量",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22167",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "市政工程定额按生产要素分类可分为劳动消耗定额、机械台班消耗定额与（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "施工消耗定额",
            "answer2": "一次性消耗定额",
            "answer3": "材料消耗定额",
            "answer4": "企业消耗定额",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22423",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列后张法预应力钢绞束（夹片锚具）张拉程序中，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "0→初应力→103%σcon→锚固",
            "answer2": "0→初应力→105%σcon→锚固",
            "answer3": "0→初应力→105%σcon（持荷5min）→锚固",
            "answer4": "0→初应力→103%σcon（持荷5min）→锚固",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16280",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "深层搅拌法固化剂的主剂为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "砂浆",
            "answer2": "石灰",
            "answer3": "粉煤灰",
            "answer4": "水泥浆",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21400",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "备案机关发现建设单位在竣工验收过程中有违反国家有关建设工程质量管理规定行为的，应当在收讫竣工验收备案文件（）日内，责令停止使用，重新组织竣工验收。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "5",
            "answer2": "7",
            "answer3": "15",
            "answer4": "30",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21656",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "无压管道进行压力试验，试验管段灌满水后浸泡时间不少于（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "12h",
            "answer2": "24h",
            "answer3": "36h",
            "answer4": "48h",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22424",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于检验批抽样样本要求的说法，错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "随机抽取",
            "answer2": "分布均匀",
            "answer3": "特征明显",
            "answer4": "具有代表性",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16537",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "建设法规是指国家立法机关或其授权的行政机关制定的旨在调整国家及其有关机构、企事业单位、（）之间，在建设活动中或建设行政管理活动中发生的各种社会关系的法律、法规的统称。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "社区",
            "answer2": "市民",
            "answer3": "社会团体、公民",
            "answer4": "地方社团",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20889",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列社会关系中，属于我国劳动法调整的劳动关系的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "施工单位与某个体经营者之间的加工承揽关系",
            "answer2": "劳动者与用人单位之间在实现劳动过程中建立的社会经济关系",
            "answer3": "家庭雇佣劳动关系",
            "answer4": "社会保险机构与劳动者之间的关系",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22169",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "热拌沥青混合料面层压实度，对城市快速路、主干路不得小于（）%。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "92",
            "answer2": "95",
            "answer3": "96",
            "answer4": "97",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22681",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "DS3型水准仪的千米往返高差中数偶然中误差为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "≤0.5mm",
            "answer2": "≤1mm",
            "answer3": "≤3mm",
            "answer4": "≤10mm",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20890",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于桥梁支座质量评价的说法，错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "板式支座主要进行原材料性能、橡胶胶料物理机械性能、成品几何尺寸、成品外观质量、成品力学性能、标志、包装",
            "answer2": "盆式橡胶支座主要进行力学性能、支座用材料物理机械性能、支座整体质量及主要零部件加工精度、外观质量",
            "answer3": "球型支座主要进行力学性能、支座用料的物理机械性能、支座整体质量及主要零部件加工精度、外观质量检查",
            "answer4": "板式支座、盆式支座、球型支座外观质量不影响质量评价",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21146",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列预制砌筑护坡质量控制要点中，错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "预制件强度应符合设计要求",
            "answer2": "各组砂浆试件抗压强度最低值不应低于设计强度的75%",
            "answer3": "砌筑线形顺畅、表面平整、咬砌有序、无翘动",
            "answer4": "砌缝均匀、勾缝密实，护坡顶与坡面之间隙封堵密实",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21402",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "纵向受力钢筋机械连接或焊接接头区段的长度为35倍d（d为纵向受力钢筋的较大直径）且不小于（）mm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "400",
            "answer2": "500",
            "answer3": "600",
            "answer4": "700",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22170",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "评定混凝士抗压强度时，取3个试件强度的算术平均值作为每组试件的强度代表值；当一组试件中强度的最大值或最小值与中间信之差超过中间值的（）%时，取中间值作为该组试件的强度代表值。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "10",
            "answer2": "12",
            "answer3": "15",
            "answer4": "18",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22682",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在建筑施工中，气温在（）℃以上，相对湿度80%的作业，称为高温作业。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "30",
            "answer2": "40",
            "answer3": "50",
            "answer4": "60",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20891",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "不属于施工现场防治施工噪声污染措施的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "按照有关规定制订降噪措施",
            "answer2": "对施工现场的噪声值进行监测和记录",
            "answer3": "夜间运土车进出场鸣笛",
            "answer4": "尽量采用低噪音设备",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21915",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列措施中，不属于质量计划编制内容的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "材料、设备、机械、劳务及实验等采购控制",
            "answer2": "施工工艺过程的控制",
            "answer3": "搬运、存储、包装、成品保护和交付过程的控制",
            "answer4": "环境保护装置的设置",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22171",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "按现行《公路工程沥青及沥青混合料试验规程》JTGE20—2011的沥青混合料试验方法测定试件密度，对吸水率小于（）特别致密的沥青混合料，在施工质量检（试）验时，允许采用（）测定表观相对密度。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "0.5%，水中重法",
            "answer2": "0.5%，蜡封法",
            "answer3": "2%，水中重法",
            "answer4": "2%，蜡封法",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22427",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土路缘石合格品可视面粘皮（蜕皮）及表面缺损面积应不大于（）mm²。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "10",
            "answer2": "20",
            "answer3": "30",
            "answer4": "40",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20892",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "不属于精密水准仪的望远镜有点的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "放大率大",
            "answer2": "水准管灵敏度高",
            "answer3": "读数精确",
            "answer4": "价格高",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22940",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "锚具、夹具和连接器的硬度检（试）验要求每个零件测试点为（）点，当硬度值符合设计要求分范围应判为合格。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1",
            "answer2": "2",
            "answer3": "3",
            "answer4": "5",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16285",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "桥台构件图示比例一般为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1：50",
            "answer2": "1：100",
            "answer3": "1：200",
            "answer4": "1：500",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20893",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于沟槽人工开挖的说法，错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "槽深超过5m时应分层开挖",
            "answer2": "每层的深度不超过2m",
            "answer3": "放坡开槽时层间留台宽度不应小于0.8m",
            "answer4": "安装井点设备时留台宽度不应小于1.5m",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22941",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土路缘石外观质量合格品缺棱掉角影响顶面或侧面的破坏最大投影尺寸应不大于（）mm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "10",
            "answer2": "20",
            "answer3": "30",
            "answer4": "40",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20894",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列选项属于建筑行业从业人员的义务的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建议权",
            "answer2": "拒绝权",
            "answer3": "紧急避险权",
            "answer4": "正确使用安全防护用具、机械设备的义务",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21150",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "当混凝土道路弯拉强度标准小梁合格判定平均弯拉强度和最小弯拉强度不符合统计评定要求时，应在不合格路段（），实测（）进行评定。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "钻芯取样，劈裂强度",
            "answer2": "钻芯取样，抗压强度",
            "answer3": "钻芯取样，弯拉强度",
            "answer4": "钻芯取样，抗折强度",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21406",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "大模板施工质量控制的重点是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "重型构件吊装",
            "answer2": "模板组装固定",
            "answer3": "危险作业",
            "answer4": "易燃易爆作业",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22174",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列预防盖梁混凝土出现蜂窝的措施中，错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "严格控制混凝土配合比，做到计量准确，混凝土拌合均匀，坍落度适合",
            "answer2": "混凝土下料高度超过5ｍ时，设置串筒或溜槽",
            "answer3": "浇灌应分层下料，分层振捣，防止漏振",
            "answer4": "模板缝应堵塞严密，浇灌中应随时检查模板支撑情况，防止漏浆",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22430",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "特殊高处作业是在危险性（）、较复杂的环境下进行的高处作业。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "较小",
            "answer2": "中等",
            "answer3": "很小",
            "answer4": "较大",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16543",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "按用途和性能对水泥的分类中，下列哪项是不属于的？",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "通用水泥",
            "answer2": "专用水泥",
            "answer3": "特性水泥",
            "answer4": "多用水泥",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20895",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "不属于项目管理常用计算机模块的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "网络处理模块",
            "answer2": "资源安排与优化模块",
            "answer3": "成本管理模块",
            "answer4": "影像生成模块",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21151",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "采用核子密度仪检测压实度，对两种不同方法测定的密度的相关关系，其相关系数应不小于（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "0.7",
            "answer2": "0.8",
            "answer3": "0.9",
            "answer4": "0.95",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21407",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "质量特性值变化超出质量标准允许范围内的正常波动是由（）原因引起的。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "系统性",
            "answer2": "偶然性",
            "answer3": "特殊",
            "answer4": "一般",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21663",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "不属于经纬仪组成的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "望远镜",
            "answer2": "水平度盘",
            "answer3": "竖直度盘",
            "answer4": "表盘",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21919",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "为确保测距成果的精度，需要（）丈量。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "一次",
            "answer2": "两次",
            "answer3": "三次",
            "answer4": "往返",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22943",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "钢筋、砂浆、拉环、筋带的质量均应按设计要求控制。砌体挡土墙采用的砌筑和石料，强度应符合设计要求，按每品种、每检验（收）批（）组查试验报告。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1",
            "answer2": "3",
            "answer3": "5",
            "answer4": "7",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16288",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "将调查收集的原始数据，根据不同的目的和要求，按某一性质进行分组、整理的分析方法，称为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "统计调查法",
            "answer2": "排列图法",
            "answer3": "分层法",
            "answer4": "因果分析法",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21152",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列条件中，不属于分项工程划分依据的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "主要工种",
            "answer2": "材料",
            "answer3": "施工工艺",
            "answer4": "施工班组",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21664",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列不属于我国的安全生产工作方针的选项是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "安全第一",
            "answer2": "预防为主",
            "answer3": "责任主体",
            "answer4": "综合治理",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22176",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于沉管施工的说法，错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "沉放前、后管道无变形、受损",
            "answer2": "沉放及接口连接后管道无滴漏、线漏和明显渗水现象",
            "answer3": "沉放后，对于无裂缝设计的沉管严禁有任何裂缝",
            "answer4": "柔性接口密实、无裂缝，无滴漏、线漏和明显渗水现象",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16545",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "板式橡胶支座一般工艺流程主要包括（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "支座垫石凿毛清理、测量放线、找平修补、环氧砂浆拌制、支座安装等",
            "answer2": "测量放线、支座垫石凿毛清理、环氧砂浆拌制、找平修补、支座安装等",
            "answer3": "支座垫石凿毛清理、测量放线、环氧砂浆拌制、找平修补、支座安装等",
            "answer4": "测量放线、支座垫石凿毛清理、找平修补、环氧砂浆拌制、支座安装等",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21153",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列选项中，不属于生产经营单位安全生产保障措施中经济保障措施的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "保证劳动防护用品、安全生产培训所需要的资金",
            "answer2": "保证工伤社会保险所需要的资金",
            "answer3": "保证安全设施所需要的资金",
            "answer4": "保证员工食宿设备所需要的资金",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21665",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "不属于桥面系组成的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "桥面铺装",
            "answer2": "人行道",
            "answer3": "栏杆",
            "answer4": "雨水调节系统",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22177",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "单位工程、分部工程和分项工程开工前，（）应向承担施工的负责人或分包人进行书面技术交底。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "项目负责人",
            "answer2": "项目技术负责人",
            "answer3": "企业负责人",
            "answer4": "企业技术负责人",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22433",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "单位工程由（）项目负责人组织施工单位、设计单位、监理等单位项目负责人进行验收。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建设单位",
            "answer2": "设计单位",
            "answer3": "勘察单位",
            "answer4": "监理单位",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22689",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "沥青路面碾压过程中出现的横裂纹，往往是某区域的多道平行微裂纹，裂纹长度较短，该裂纹类型是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "非沉陷型早期裂缝",
            "answer2": "反射裂纹",
            "answer3": "路面沉陷性、疲劳性裂缝",
            "answer4": "龟背状裂缝多",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16546",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列哪项不属于街面设施？",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "照明灯柱",
            "answer2": "架空电线杆",
            "answer3": "消火栓",
            "answer4": "道口花坛",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21154",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "加强过程管理，严格控制工程质量，应贯彻的原则是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "谁施工谁负责质量",
            "answer2": "预防为主，防范未然",
            "answer3": "用数据说话",
            "answer4": "为用户服务",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22690",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列不属于沥青质量的主要指标的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "软化点",
            "answer2": "针入度",
            "answer3": "延度",
            "answer4": "粘度",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21411",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "预应力筋拉完毕，实际位置与设计位置的偏差不得大于（）mm，且不得大于构件截面最短边长的4%。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "3",
            "answer2": "4",
            "answer3": "5",
            "answer4": "6",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22179",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "对于平面上呈直线的管道，坡度板设置的间距不宜大于（）m。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "10",
            "answer2": "15",
            "answer3": "20",
            "answer4": "25",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22691",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "楔形塞尺斜边坡度为（），读数精度为（）mm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1:5，0.01",
            "answer2": "1:5，0.02",
            "answer3": "1:10，0.01",
            "answer4": "1:10，0.02",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16548",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于型钢的相关说法中，错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "与工字钢相比，H型钢优化了截面的分布，具有翼缘宽，侧向刚度大，抗弯能力强，翼缘两表面相互平行、连接构造方便，重量轻、节省钢材等优点",
            "answer2": "钢结构所用钢材主要是型钢和钢板",
            "answer3": "不等边角钢的规格以“长边宽度X短边宽度X厚度”（mm）或“长边宽度/短边宽度”（cm）表示",
            "answer4": "在房屋建筑中，冷弯型钢可用做钢架、桁架、梁、柱等主要承重构件，但不可用作屋面檩条、墙架梁柱、龙骨、门窗、屋面板、墙面板、楼板等次要构件和围护结构",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21156",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "小线主要用于检验工程、构筑物或构件的（）。。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "垂直度",
            "answer2": "平整度",
            "answer3": "长度",
            "answer4": "直顺度（侧向弯曲）",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21412",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列有关烧结普通砖石灰爆裂的描述，属于优等品质量要求的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "不允许出现最大破坏尺寸大于2mm的爆裂区域",
            "answer2": "最大破坏尺寸大于2mm，且小于等于10mm的爆裂区域，每组砖样不得多于15处；不允许出现最大破坏尺寸大于10mm的爆裂区域",
            "answer3": "最大破坏尺寸大于2mm，且小于等于15mm的爆裂区域，每组砖样不得多于15处。其中大于10mm的不得多于7处",
            "answer4": "最大破坏尺寸大于2mm，其中大于10mm的10处",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21668",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "如果一个总体是由质量明显差异的几个部分组成，则宜采用（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "整群抽样",
            "answer2": "分层随机抽样",
            "answer3": "系统抽样",
            "answer4": "简单随机抽样",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22436",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "有“四新”技术的推广应用工程项目，当国家、行业、地方标准没有具体验收要求的分项工程及检验批，可由建设单位组织制订（），并组织专家论证。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "竣工验收方案",
            "answer2": "专项验收要求",
            "answer3": "专项验收计划",
            "answer4": "专项验收准则",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16549",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "2005年2月1日小李经过面试合格后并与某建筑公司签订了为期5年的用工合同，并约定了试用期，则试用期最迟至（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "2005年2月28日",
            "answer2": "2005年5月31日",
            "answer3": "2005年8月1日",
            "answer4": "2006年2月1日",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21669",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "为了取得施工成本管理的理想效果，必须从多方面采取有效措施实施管理，这些措施不包括（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "组织措施",
            "answer2": "技术措施",
            "answer3": "经济措施",
            "answer4": "管理措施",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21925",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "项目应建立由（）领导，由（）策划并组织实施，质量管理人员检查监督，项目专业分包商、施工作业队组各负其责的质量管理体系。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "项目副经理、质量负责人",
            "answer2": "项目副经理、技术质量负责人",
            "answer3": "项目负责人、技术质量负责人",
            "answer4": "项目负责人、质量负责人",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16294",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "预制箱涵底板中，气垫的使用天数由施工组织设计确定，但采用气垫后在套用顶进预算基价时应乘以系数（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "0.5",
            "answer2": "0.6",
            "answer3": "0.7",
            "answer4": "0.8",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20902",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "钢板尺最小刻度0.5mm，2m钢卷尺最小刻度1mm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "0.5mm，5mm",
            "answer2": "1mm，5mm",
            "answer3": "0.5mm，1mm",
            "answer4": "1mm，1mm",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21414",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "应用尺垫的目的不包括（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建立临时标志点",
            "answer2": "避免土壤下沉",
            "answer3": "使读数准确",
            "answer4": "携带方便",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22950",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "基层混合料的无侧限抗压强度，根据现场按不同材料（水泥、粉煤灰、石灰）剂量，采用不同拌合方法制出的混合料，按最佳含水量和计算得的干密度制备试件，进行（）d无侧限抗压强度判定。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1",
            "answer2": "3",
            "answer3": "7",
            "answer4": "28",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16295",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "为了减少交叉口上的冲突点，保证交叉口的交通安全，不是常用来减少或消除冲突点的方法为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "交通管制",
            "answer2": "渠化交通",
            "answer3": "立体交叉",
            "answer4": "交警指挥",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21671",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "根据两个或两个以上的已知角度的方向交会出的平面位置，被称为是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "直角坐标法",
            "answer2": "极坐标法",
            "answer3": "角度交会法",
            "answer4": "距离交会法",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22439",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "为实现质量管理所需的组织机构、程序、过程和资源，称为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "质量方针",
            "answer2": "质量目标",
            "answer3": "质量体系",
            "answer4": "质量策划",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16296",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "路基横断面形式及尺寸应符合标准规定不包括（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "足够的整体稳定性",
            "answer2": "足够的强度",
            "answer3": "足够的宽度",
            "answer4": "足够的抗变形耐久性",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21160",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "属于角度测量的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "水平角测量",
            "answer2": "距离测量",
            "answer3": "水准测量",
            "answer4": "高程测量",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21672",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列对建筑施工对安全生产的影响描述不正确的选项是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "施工生产的流动性",
            "answer2": "施工生产的一次性",
            "answer3": "体力劳动少",
            "answer4": "施工生产周期长",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22184",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "用于道路基层的粉煤灰细度应满足（）%通过0.30mm筛孔。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "70",
            "answer2": "80",
            "answer3": "90",
            "answer4": "92",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22440",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "沥青混合料面层粘层油施工工序不包括（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "洒布车撒布石屑",
            "answer2": "人工补撒",
            "answer3": "养护",
            "answer4": "开放交通",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20905",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列不属于建筑施工具有的特点的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "单一性",
            "answer2": "固定性",
            "answer3": "庞大性",
            "answer4": "总体性",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21161",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "厚度大于（）mm的钢板为厚板。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "2",
            "answer2": "3",
            "answer3": "4",
            "answer4": "5",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21417",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列控制状态中，属于以施工现场为重点进行控制的有（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "控制计量精度",
            "answer2": "防范失稳、倾覆",
            "answer3": "检测毒气",
            "answer4": "规范多工种密集作业场所",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21673",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "倒虹管及涵洞砂浆平均抗压强度等级应符合设计规定，任一组试件抗压强度最低值不得低于设计强度的（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "70%",
            "answer2": "75%",
            "answer3": "80%",
            "answer4": "85%",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21929",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于提高梁刚度的措施，不正确的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "提高梁的惯性矩",
            "answer2": "减少梁的跨度L",
            "answer3": "截面积相同时，改工字形梁为矩形梁",
            "answer4": "改善荷载的分布情况，降低最大弯矩",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22185",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "土的含水率试验中，应将试样和盒放入烘箱内，在温度（）℃恒温下烘干。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "95～100",
            "answer2": "100～105",
            "answer3": "105～110",
            "answer4": "110～120",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22697",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列测量工具中，能够具备长度、内外径、深度的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "游标卡尺",
            "answer2": "焊接尺",
            "answer3": "塞尺",
            "answer4": "靠尺",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22442",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "工程质量正常验收过程中的最基本单元是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "工序",
            "answer2": "检验批",
            "answer3": "分项工程",
            "answer4": "分部工程",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20907",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "砖、砌块（预制块）应有出厂质量证明书，用于承重结构时，使用前复试项目为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "抗拉、抗剪",
            "answer2": "抗压、抗折强度",
            "answer3": "抗拉抗渗",
            "answer4": "抗剪抗渗",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21163",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "与一般的产品质量相比较，工程质量具有如下一些特点：影响因素多，质量变动（），决策、设计、材料、机械、环境、施工工艺、管理制度以及参建人员素质等均直接或间接地影响工程质量。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "大",
            "answer2": "小",
            "answer3": "较大",
            "answer4": "较小",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22443",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "力偶中力的大小与力偶臂的乘积称为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "力偶",
            "answer2": "力矩",
            "answer3": "力偶矩",
            "answer4": "力",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16300",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "由一个已知高程的水准点开始，顺序测定若干个待测点，最后连续测到另一个已知高程水准点上的水准路线，称为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "闭合水准路线",
            "answer2": "附合水准路线",
            "answer3": "支水准路线",
            "answer4": "环形水准路线",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20908",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "采用核子密度仪检测压实度，应对同一种路面厚度及材料类型，在使用前至少测定（）处，求取两种不同方法测定的密度的相关关系。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "10",
            "answer2": "15",
            "answer3": "20",
            "answer4": "30",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22188",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土路缘石优等品缺棱掉角影响顶面或侧面的破坏最大投影尺寸应不大于（）mm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "0",
            "answer2": "10",
            "answer3": "15",
            "answer4": "20",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22444",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "沥青路面裂缝密集的龟裂部分，受水浸入和车辆反复荷载的冲击，会（）路面损坏，出现坑槽、车辙等问题。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "降低",
            "answer2": "减少",
            "answer3": "加速",
            "answer4": "扩大",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22700",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "污水、雨污水合流管道及湿陷土、膨胀土、流砂地区的雨水管道，必须经（）合格后方可投入运行。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "渗水试验",
            "answer2": "严密性试验",
            "answer3": "强度试验",
            "answer4": "渗透试验",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22956",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "钢材应用广泛、品种繁多，对于市政工程用钢材多的主要是（）和预应力钢筋混凝土所用钢材。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "钢筋混凝土",
            "answer2": "金属品",
            "answer3": "板材",
            "answer4": "型材",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21677",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "（）应定期组织具有资质的质检人员进行内部质量审核，并验证质量计划的实施效果，当项目控制中存在问题或隐患时，应提出解决措施。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "项目经理",
            "answer2": "项目技术负责人",
            "answer3": "公司负责人",
            "answer4": "公司技术负责人",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22189",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列混凝土面层性能中，受基层的平整度影响较大的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "密实度",
            "answer2": "使用性能",
            "answer3": "抗老化",
            "answer4": "防冻性能",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22957",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "管道第二次冲洗应在第一次冲洗后，用有效氯离子含量不低于（）mg/L的清洁水浸泡24h后，再用清洁水进行第二次冲洗直至水质检测、管理部门取样化验合格为止。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "10",
            "answer2": "15",
            "answer3": "20",
            "answer4": "25",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16558",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于砌筑砂浆的组成材料及其技术要求的说法中，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "M15及以下强度等级的砌筑砂浆宜选用42.5级通用硅酸盐水泥或砌筑水泥",
            "answer2": "砌筑砂浆常用的细骨料为普通砂。砂的含泥量不应超过5%",
            "answer3": "生石灰熟化成石灰宵时，应用孔径不大于3mmX3mm的网过滤，熟化时间不得少于7d；磨细生石灰粉的熟化时间不得少于3d",
            "answer4": "制作电石膏的电石渣应用孔径不大于3mmX3mm的网过滤，检验时应加热至70°C并保持60min，没有乙炔气味后，方可使用",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20910",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列切割方法中，适用于预应力钢绞线的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "砂轮锯",
            "answer2": "电弧",
            "answer3": "割炬",
            "answer4": "气割",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22190",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "安全设施投资应当纳入建设项目（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "预算",
            "answer2": "结算",
            "answer3": "概算",
            "answer4": "决算",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22446",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "当采用非标准尺寸试件时，应将其抗压强度折算为标准尺寸试件抗压强度折算系数采用错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "混凝土强度等级&lt;C60时，对边长为100mm的立方体取0.95",
            "answer2": "混凝土强度等级&lt;C60时，对边长为200mm的立方体试件取1.05",
            "answer3": "混凝土强度等级≥60时，宜采用标准尺寸试件",
            "answer4": "混凝土强度等级≥C60使用非标准尺寸试件，尺寸换算系数由试验确定，其试件数量不应少于25个对组",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22958",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "路面砖外观质量一等品非贯穿裂纹长度最大投影尺寸应不大于（）mm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "0",
            "answer2": "5",
            "answer3": "10",
            "answer4": "20",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16303",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "张拉台座由混凝土筑成，应具有足够的强度和刚度，其抗倾覆安全系数不得低于（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1.1",
            "answer2": "1.2",
            "answer3": "1.3",
            "answer4": "1.5",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21679",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "遇有六级（风速10.8m/s）以上强风、浓雾等恶劣气候，（）进行露天高处作业。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "不得",
            "answer2": "可以",
            "answer3": "可视情况",
            "answer4": "建议",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22191",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列道路基层材料，可用于高等级路面的基层材料是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "石灰稳定土类基层",
            "answer2": "水泥稳定土基层",
            "answer3": "石灰工业废渣稳定土基层",
            "answer4": "二灰稳定粒料",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22959",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在施工范围内一般应选用渗水性土或砂砾填筑：台背顺路线方向，上部距翼墙尾端不少于台高加（）m。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1",
            "answer2": "2",
            "answer3": "3",
            "answer4": "4",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21680",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "灌注孔桩时，混凝土面的高程应比设计高程高出（）cm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "60～80",
            "answer2": "70～90",
            "answer3": "80～100",
            "answer4": "90～110",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22448",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "液限和塑限试验如采用７６G锥做液限和塑限，则在h—ω图上，可查得锥入土深度h是（）和2mm的分别为土样的液限ωL和ωP。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "17",
            "answer2": "22",
            "answer3": "20",
            "answer4": "25",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22704",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "锚具、夹具和连接器的硬度检（试）验要求每个零件测试点为（）点。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1",
            "answer2": "2",
            "answer3": "3",
            "answer4": "5",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22960",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "石灰土的强度随龄期增长，并与养护温度密切相关，温度低于（）°C时强度几乎不增长。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "10",
            "answer2": "5",
            "answer3": "0",
            "answer4": "-5",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16305",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列材料中，属于无机材料的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "塑料",
            "answer2": "木材",
            "answer3": "沥青",
            "answer4": "空心砖",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21681",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "不属于AutoCAD绘图基本步骤的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "图形界限",
            "answer2": "图层",
            "answer3": "文字样式",
            "answer4": "光标样式",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21937",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列选项不属于按防护部位分类的安全防护用品的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "腰部防护类",
            "answer2": "头部防护类",
            "answer3": "手部防护类",
            "answer4": "足部防护类",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22193",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "根据工程施工阶段、节点的特点，规定材料、构件及施工必须进行检验、试验、复验要求，该项工作属于（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "确定项目质量目标",
            "answer2": "设置质量管理体系",
            "answer3": "制定项目质量控制程序",
            "answer4": "工程检测项目方法及控制措施",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22449",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "砂浆平均抗压强度等级应符合设计要求，任一组试件抗压强度最低值不得低于设计强度的（）%。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "70",
            "answer2": "75",
            "answer3": "80",
            "answer4": "85",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16306",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "预压荷载一般为支架需承受荷载的1.05、（）倍，预压荷载的分布应模拟结构荷载及施工荷载。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1.08",
            "answer2": "1.10",
            "answer3": "1.15",
            "answer4": "1.20",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20914",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "不属于施工现场防治水污染措施的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "施工场地设置排水沟及沉淀池",
            "answer2": "泥浆应采用专用罐车外弃",
            "answer3": "存放的油料、化学溶剂等应设有专门的库房",
            "answer4": "食堂保持清洁卫生",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22194",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "为预防纵向开裂，采取按规范要求将原地面挖成不小于1m的台阶并压实或设置土工格栅相互搭接等处理措施，下列路段中，适合采取该措施的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "全挖路段",
            "answer2": "全填路段",
            "answer3": "半填半挖路段",
            "answer4": "石方路段",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22962",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "基层混合料压实度，通过试验应在同一点进行两次平行测定，两次测定的差值不得大于（）g/cm³。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "0.01",
            "answer2": "0.03",
            "answer3": "0.05",
            "answer4": "0.08",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21171",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "关于管道沟槽挡土板支撑面积工程量计算的说法，错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "按两侧挡土板面积之和计算",
            "answer2": "以“㎡”而计算",
            "answer3": "一侧支撑时，按一侧面积的50%计算",
            "answer4": "一侧支撑时，按一侧的面积计算",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21683",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列各项不属于沥青混合料中细集料组成的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "石屑",
            "answer2": "天然砂",
            "answer3": "人工机制砂",
            "answer4": "粉煤灰",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21939",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "水稳基层出现表面松散起皮，局部离析现象严重，大粒径骨料集中，形成集料“窝”，压压度不达标等现象，其可能原因是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "强度偏差",
            "answer2": "集料拌合不均匀，堆放时间长",
            "answer3": "超厚回填碾压",
            "answer4": "过干碾压或过湿碾压",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22451",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "道路基层、底基层的压实度应符合设计要求，每（）m²压实层抽检1点。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "500",
            "answer2": "800",
            "answer3": "1000",
            "answer4": "1200",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20916",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "市政工程施工测量建立控制点常用方法是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "角度测量",
            "answer2": "水准测量",
            "answer3": "导线测量",
            "answer4": "施工测量",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21940",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在试用期内被证明不符合录用条件的，用人单位（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "可以随时解除劳动合同",
            "answer2": "必须解除劳动合同",
            "answer3": "可以解除合同，但应当提前30日通知劳动者",
            "answer4": "不得解除劳动合同",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22708",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于统计方法用途中，属于控制图的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "水平对比",
            "answer2": "发现潜在原因",
            "answer3": "过程分析和控制",
            "answer4": "确定抽样方法",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16309",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "关于立交桥箱涵项进工程量计算，下列说法错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "箱涵滑板下的肋楞，其工程量并入滑板内计算",
            "answer2": "箱涵混凝土工程量，不扣除“0.5m³”以下的预留孔洞体积",
            "answer3": "顶柱、中继间护套及挖士支架均属专用周转性金属构件，预算基价中已按摊销量计列，不得重复计算",
            "answer4": "空顶工程量按空顶的单节箱涵重量乘以箱涵位移距离计算",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16565",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列哪项属于车道宽度的范围（）m？",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "3.5",
            "answer2": "3",
            "answer3": "3.8",
            "answer4": "4",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22453",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "采用强夯法处理路基，地基处理范围不宜小于路基坡脚外（）m。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "2",
            "answer2": "3",
            "answer3": "4",
            "answer4": "5",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22709",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "对混凝土中的原材料水泥进行检（试）验指标，不包括（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "强度",
            "answer2": "细度",
            "answer3": "安定性",
            "answer4": "含泥量",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22965",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在设计时应保证沥青混凝土铺装层的厚度满足使用要求，对于高等级路（桥）面，厚度应大于（）cm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "7",
            "answer2": "8",
            "answer3": "9",
            "answer4": "10",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21174",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "根据《劳动合同法》，无固定期限劳动合同可以约定试用期，但试用期最长不得超过（）个月。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1",
            "answer2": "2",
            "answer3": "3",
            "answer4": "6",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21686",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "根据《城镇道路工程施工与质量验收规范》CJJ1—2008的规定，下列检测频率中，符合城市道路基层压实度检测要求的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "每500平方米压实层抽检1点",
            "answer2": "每500平方米压实层抽检2点",
            "answer3": "每1000平方米压实层抽检1点",
            "answer4": "每1000平方米压实层抽检2点",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16311",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "某施工现场，依照高程已知点A测量点位BCDE点高程。高A程为100，后视A塔尺读数为1.8m，BCDE塔尺读数是分别是1.5、1.6、1.65、1.38，则高程最小的点是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "B",
            "answer2": "C",
            "answer3": "D",
            "answer4": "E",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20919",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "（）应定期组织具有资质的质检人员进行内部质量审核，且验证质量计划的实施效果，当项目控制中存在问题或隐惠时，应提出解决措施。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "项目经理",
            "answer2": "项目技术负责人",
            "answer3": "公司负责人",
            "answer4": "公司技术负责人",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21175",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "水泥生产厂家的检（试）验报告应包括后补的（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "安定性试验报告",
            "answer2": "28ｄ强度报告",
            "answer3": "凝结时间报告",
            "answer4": "细度实验资料",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21687",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列质量问题中，不属于管道基础下沉的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "管道脱空、变形",
            "answer2": "管道接口破损",
            "answer3": "基层混凝土浇筑后开裂，甚至断裂",
            "answer4": "基层混凝土浇筑后起拱",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21943",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土路面弯拉强度试件组数等于或少于10组时，试件平均强度不得小于，任一组强度不得小于0.85fr。（fr为设计弯拉强度标准值）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "0.75fr，0.80fr",
            "answer2": "0.75fr，0.85fr",
            "answer3": "0.80fr，0.80fr",
            "answer4": "0.80fr，0.85fr",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22711",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "人工顶管发生偏差不超过10～20mm时，宜采用纠偏方法是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "超挖",
            "answer2": "木杠支顶",
            "answer3": "千斤顶支顶",
            "answer4": "拔出管道后重新顶进",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16312",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "由道路总宽度（红线宽度）、机动车道、非机动车道、分隔带和人行道等组成部分的位置和宽度，并表示出地面上有照明灯和地下管道布置的位置、间距、管径等基本情况的称为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "纵断面",
            "answer2": "交叉平面",
            "answer3": "横断面",
            "answer4": "立体交叉",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20920",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "不属于施工项目管理内容的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建立项目管理组织",
            "answer2": "生产要素配置和管理",
            "answer3": "项目的目标控制",
            "answer4": "项目监理",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21176",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在施工范围内一般应选用渗水性土或砂砾填筑:台背顺路线方向，上部距翼墙尾端不少于台高加（）m。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1",
            "answer2": "2",
            "answer3": "3",
            "answer4": "4",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21944",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "用平行四边形法则可将一个力分解为两个，力的分解会有（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "一个结果",
            "answer2": "两个结果",
            "answer3": "三个结果",
            "answer4": "多个结果",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22712",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "人工顶管发生偏差大于20mm时，宜采用纠偏方法是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "超挖",
            "answer2": "增加工作坑",
            "answer3": "千斤顶支顶",
            "answer4": "拔出管道后重新顶进",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16313",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列不属于现浇混凝土护壁的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "等厚度护壁",
            "answer2": "不等厚度护壁",
            "answer3": "外齿式护壁",
            "answer4": "内齿式护壁",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16569",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于烧结砖的分类、主要技术要求及应用的相关说法中，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "强度、抗风化性能和放射性物质合格的烧结普通砖，根据尺寸偏差、外观质量、泛霜和石灰爆裂等指标，分为优等品、一等品、合格品三个等级",
            "answer2": "强度和抗风化性能合格的烧结空心砖，根据尺寸偏差、外观质量、孔型及孔洞排列、泛霜、石灰爆裂分为优等品、一等品、合格品三个等级",
            "answer3": "烧结多孔砖主要用作非承重墙，如多层建筑内隔墙或框架结构的填充墙",
            "answer4": "烧结空心砖在对安全性要求低的建筑中，可以用于承重墙体",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21177",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列检测项目中，属于针对水泥进行的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "凝固时间",
            "answer2": "韧度",
            "answer3": "耐磨度",
            "answer4": "体积稳定性",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21433",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列各项不属于对操作者全面进行考核的是（）。事前还必须反复交底，提醒注意事项，以免产生错误行为和违纪违章现象。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "生理缺陷",
            "answer2": "生理活动",
            "answer3": "技术能力",
            "answer4": "外观相貌",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21945",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "测量普通混凝土路面砖的长度和厚度值时，在铺装面上距离端面棱线（mm并且与其平行的位置，分别测量两个侧面之间的长度值和宽度值。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "5",
            "answer2": "8",
            "answer3": "10",
            "answer4": "12",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20922",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "对于最大粒径为40mm的填土，其轻型击实试筒内径为（）mm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "50",
            "answer2": "100",
            "answer3": "152",
            "answer4": "180",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21690",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "焊接接头，RRB400钢筋接头试件的抗拉强度均不得小于（）N/mm²。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "400",
            "answer2": "450",
            "answer3": "500",
            "answer4": "570",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22970",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "塑性指数在15～20的黏性土以及含有一定数量黏性土的中粒土和粗粒土适合于用（）稳定。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "石灰",
            "answer2": "水泥",
            "answer3": "二灰稳定土",
            "answer4": "石膏",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16571",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "一般机械挖路堑施工工艺流程为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "边坡施工->路床碾压->路堑开挖->质量检验",
            "answer2": "路堑开挖->路床碾压->边坡施工->质量检验",
            "answer3": "路堑开挖->边坡施工->路床碾压->质量检验",
            "answer4": "边坡施工->路堑开挖->路床礙压->质量检验",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22203",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "隐蔽工程在施工单位自检符合规定的基础上，是施工质量控制的重要环节。应请（）在隐蔽前应进行质量验收。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建设单位",
            "answer2": "设计单位",
            "answer3": "监理单位",
            "answer4": "监督单位",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21180",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "对压入式预制桩及干成孔作业且终孔后经过核验的灌注桩，桩身完整性的验收检测数量不应少于总桩数的（），且不应少于（）根。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "10%，20",
            "answer2": "20%，20",
            "answer3": "10%，10",
            "answer4": "20%，10",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21436",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在下列质量控制统计分析方法中，属于最基本方法的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "排列图法",
            "answer2": "分层法",
            "answer3": "控制图法",
            "answer4": "相关图法",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16317",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "严格控制换填材料的含水量在最佳含水量土（）%范围内，保证压实效果。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1",
            "answer2": "2",
            "answer3": "3",
            "answer4": "4",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22205",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "市政工程允许有偏差项目抽样检查超差点的最大偏差值应在允许偏差值的（）倍的范围内。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1",
            "answer2": "1.5",
            "answer3": "2",
            "answer4": "2.5",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22461",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "采用冷拉方法调直钢筋时，HPB300级钢筋的冷拉率不宜大于（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1%",
            "answer2": "2%",
            "answer3": "3%",
            "answer4": "5%",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16318",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "预应力铜筋存放在室外是不得直接堆放在地面上，必须垫高、覆盖、防废蚀、防雨露，时间不宜超过（）个月。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "3",
            "answer2": "4",
            "answer3": "5",
            "answer4": "6",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16574",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "（）是一款工具软件，通常用来绘制建筑平、立、剖面图、节点图等。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "Excel",
            "answer2": "Word",
            "answer3": "Office",
            "answer4": "AutoCAD",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21950",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "道路基层混合料土中小于0.6mm颗粒的含量不应小于（）%。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "10",
            "answer2": "15",
            "answer3": "20",
            "answer4": "30",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16319",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "预应力张拉采用应力控制，伸长值进行校核，实际伸长值与理论伸长值的差值应控制在（）%以内。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "3",
            "answer2": "4",
            "answer3": "5",
            "answer4": "6",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16575",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于施工项目管理组织的形式的说法中，错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "工作队式项目组织适用于大型项目，工期要求紧，要求多工种、多部门配合的项目",
            "answer2": "事业部式适用于大型经营型企业的工程承包",
            "answer3": "部门控制式项目组织一般适用于专业性强的大中型项目",
            "answer4": "矩阵制项目组织适用于同时承担多个需要进行项目管理工程的企业",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21695",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "道路基层采用烘干法进行含水量试验，对稳定粗粒土的取样数量宜为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "50g",
            "answer2": "100g",
            "answer3": "500g",
            "answer4": "2000g",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21951",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土路缘石合格品的面层非贯穿裂纹最大投影尺寸应不大于（）mm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "0",
            "answer2": "10",
            "answer3": "15",
            "answer4": "20",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22207",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "不属于常用沟槽支撑形式的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "横撑",
            "answer2": "竖撑",
            "answer3": "纵撑",
            "answer4": "板桩撑",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22719",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "材料质量控制的内容主要不包括（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "材料质量的标准",
            "answer2": "材料的性能",
            "answer3": "材料取样",
            "answer4": "材料的重量",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16576",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "磨耗层又称（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "路面结构层",
            "answer2": "表面层",
            "answer3": "基层",
            "answer4": "垫层",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21440",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列属于建筑安全生产行政法规的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "《建设工程安全生产管理条例》",
            "answer2": "《安全生产法》",
            "answer3": "《建筑法》",
            "answer4": "《劳动法》",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21696",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列控制状态中，属于以危险源为重点进行控制的有（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "控制加工精度",
            "answer2": "失稳、倾覆",
            "answer3": "运输",
            "answer4": "规范多工种密集作业场所",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16321",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "对地基进行预先加载，使地基土加速固结的地基处理方法为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "推载预压",
            "answer2": "真空预压",
            "answer3": "软土预压",
            "answer4": "真空一堆载联合预压",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16577",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "常用来减少或消除交叉口冲突点的方法没有（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "交通管制",
            "answer2": "渠化交通",
            "answer3": "立体交叉",
            "answer4": "减少交叉口",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20929",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "关于拱桥的支座受力说法正确的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "只产生竖向反力",
            "answer2": "既产生竖向反力，也产生较大的水平推力",
            "answer3": "只承受水平推力",
            "answer4": "承受弯矩、轴力和水平推力",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21185",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "水准测量的目的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "测定点的平面位置",
            "answer2": "测定两点间的高差",
            "answer3": "读取水准尺读数",
            "answer4": "测出两点间的高差，推算点的高程",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21441",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "转动目镜对光螺旋的目的是看清（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "十字丝",
            "answer2": "数字",
            "answer3": "刻度",
            "answer4": "水平泡",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21953",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列仪器中，用于道路摩擦系数检测的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "弯沉仪",
            "answer2": "摆式仪",
            "answer3": "核子密度仪",
            "answer4": "平面摩擦系数仪",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22209",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "平面一般力系的独立平衡方程数目为（）个。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1",
            "answer2": "2",
            "answer3": "3",
            "answer4": "4",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22721",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土抗压试验应以试块成型时的（）作为受压面，将混凝土置于压力机中心并使位置对中，强度等级低于Ｃ30的混凝土，加载速度宜为（）MPa/s。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "侧面，0.3～0.5",
            "answer2": "顶（底）面，0.3～0.5",
            "answer3": "侧面，0.5～0.8",
            "answer4": "顶（底）面，0.5～0.8",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16578",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "《生产安全事故报告和调查处理条例》规定，重大事故由（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "国务院或国务院授权有关部门组织事故调查组进行调查",
            "answer2": "事故发生地省级人民政府负责调查",
            "answer3": "事故发生地设区的市级人民政府",
            "answer4": "事故发生地县级人民政府",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21442",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "根据图纸上设计内容将特征点在实地进行标定的工作称为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "复核",
            "answer2": "埋点",
            "answer3": "测图",
            "answer4": "测设",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21698",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工企业质量管理的各项要求是通过（）实现的。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "质量管理体系",
            "answer2": "工程管理体系",
            "answer3": "质量员管理体系",
            "answer4": "质量控制体系",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21954",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土路缘石优等品的可视面粘皮（蜕皮）及表面缺损面积应不大于（）mm²。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "10",
            "answer2": "20",
            "answer3": "30",
            "answer4": "40",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22211",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在对管道的检测中，管道内径应使用游标卡尺的（）进行测量。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "游标尺",
            "answer2": "深度尺",
            "answer3": "外测量爪",
            "answer4": "内测量爪",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22979",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "水泥稳定土类质量控制要点中，水泥稳定土类材料7d抗压强度，城市快速路、主干路底基层为（）MPa。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1～2",
            "answer2": "2～3",
            "answer3": "3～4",
            "answer4": "4～5",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21188",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "不属于目标控制措施的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "组织措施",
            "answer2": "质量措施",
            "answer3": "技术措施",
            "answer4": "合同措施",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21444",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "管道回填，设计无要求时，化学建材管道变形率应不超过（），如超过应采取相应的处理措施。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "0.50%",
            "answer2": "1%",
            "answer3": "2%",
            "answer4": "3%",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21700",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "平面汇交力系的合成结果是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "一扭矩",
            "answer2": "一弯矩",
            "answer3": "一合力",
            "answer4": "不能确定",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21956",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "为了保证工程质量，不属于我国相应标准规定的内容进行现场抽（取）样检（试）验和见证取样送检的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "主要材料",
            "answer2": "半成品",
            "answer3": "施工过程留置的试块",
            "answer4": "施工机械",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16325",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "热拌沥青混合料路面应待摊铺层自然降温至表面温度低于（）°后，方可开放交通。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "40",
            "answer2": "50",
            "answer3": "60",
            "answer4": "70",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20933",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于桥面铺装的说法，错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "水泥混凝土铺装层弯沉值和压实度应符合设计要求",
            "answer2": "水泥混凝土铺装层表面应坚实、平整，无裂缝，并应有足够的粗糙度",
            "answer3": "面层伸缩缝应直顺，灌缝应密实",
            "answer4": "沥青混凝土桥面铺装层表面应坚实、平整，无裂纹、松散、油包、麻面",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22469",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土路缘石优等品的吸水率不大于（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "5%",
            "answer2": "6%",
            "answer3": "7%",
            "answer4": "8%",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22725",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "水准测量原理要求水准仪必须提供一条（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "铅垂视线",
            "answer2": "水平视线",
            "answer3": "平行视线",
            "answer4": "切线",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20934",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列控制状态中，属于对施工顺序为重点进行控制的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "控制计量精度",
            "answer2": "防范失稳、倾覆",
            "answer3": "钢筋冷拉",
            "answer4": "钢筋加工",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21190",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "不属于全站型电子速测仪是三维坐标测量系统部分的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "电子测角",
            "answer2": "电子测距",
            "answer3": "电子计算",
            "answer4": "数据分析",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21702",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "支架上打桩时，以当地施工期间的最高潮水位增加（）为界线，界线以下至设计桩顶标高之间的打桩实体积为送桩工程量。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "0.25m",
            "answer2": "0.50m",
            "answer3": "0.75m",
            "answer4": "1.00m",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22214",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土路面弯拉强度当试件组数大于20组时，不得小于（）；高速公路和一级公路均不得小于（）。（为设计弯拉强度标准值。）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "0.75fr，0.80fr",
            "answer2": "0.75fr，0.85fr",
            "answer3": "0.80fr，0.80fr",
            "answer4": "0.80fr，0.85fr",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22470",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "道路基层混合料水泥应选用初凝时间大于（）min。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "30",
            "answer2": "35",
            "answer3": "40",
            "answer4": "45",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22726",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列人行地下通道结构质量控制要点，错误的有（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "地基承载力应符合设计要求",
            "answer2": "防水层应粘贴密实、牢固，无破损；搭接长度大于或等于10ｃm",
            "answer3": "混凝土强度符合设计要求",
            "answer4": "填方地基密实度不得小于90%，挖方地段钎探合格",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16327",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "以下关于市政公用工程规定的施工总承包企业可以承包工程范围的说法中，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "单跨45m以下的城市桥梁",
            "answer2": "单项合同额4000万元以下的市政综合工程",
            "answer3": "8万t/d以下的给水厂",
            "answer4": "可承担各类市政公用工程的施工",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16583",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "机械式接口球墨铸铁管施工工艺流程为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "清理插口、压兰和橡胶圈定位->下管->清理承口->对口->刷润滑剂->临时紧固->螺栓全方位紧固->检查螺栓扭矩",
            "answer2": "下管->清理插口、压兰和橡胶圈定位->清理承口->对口->刷润滑剂->临时紧固->螺栓全方位紧固->检査螺栓扭矩",
            "answer3": "清理插口、压兰和橡胶圈定位->下管->清理承口->刷润滑剂->对口->临时紧固->螺栓全方位紧固->检查螺栓扭矩",
            "answer4": "下管->清理插口、压兰和橡胶圈定位->清理承口->刷润滑剂->对口->临时紧固->螺栓全方位紧固->检查螺栓扭矩",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20935",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "管件制作安装数量按图纸计算，但与（）连接的管件不得重复计算。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "设备",
            "answer2": "闸阀",
            "answer3": "墙体",
            "answer4": "支墩",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21447",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土路缘石合格品的缺棱掉角影响顶面或侧面的破坏最大投影尺寸应不大于（）mm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "10",
            "answer2": "20",
            "answer3": "30",
            "answer4": "40",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16328",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "非承重侧模应在混凝土强度能保证其表面及楞角不致因拆模受损害时方可拆除。一般应在混凝土抗压强度达到（）MPa方可拆除侧模。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1.5",
            "answer2": "2.0",
            "answer3": "2.5",
            "answer4": "3.0",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21192",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列不属于市政道路基层混合料质量评价的标准是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "《城镇道路工程施工与质量验收规范》",
            "answer2": "《公路路面基层施工技术细则》",
            "answer3": "《公路工程无机结合料稳定材料试验规程》",
            "answer4": "《公路工程质量检验评定标准》",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22216",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "机械连接时，接头连接件的屈服承载力和受拉承载力的标准值不应小于被连接钢筋的属服承载力和受拉承载力标准值的（）倍。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1.02",
            "answer2": "1.05",
            "answer3": "1.10",
            "answer4": "1.12",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22984",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "灌注孔桩时，混凝土面的高程应比设计高程高出（）cm左右，灌注完毕后即可抽掉泥浆，挖除桩顶浮浆，但必须留下20cm左右等混凝土完全凝固后再进行凿除，以保证不扰动桩顶混凝土。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "60～80",
            "answer2": "70～90",
            "answer3": "80～100",
            "answer4": "90～110",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21193",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土路面砖长度与厚度的比值小于或等于４时，应进行（）试验。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "抗压强度",
            "answer2": "抗拉强度",
            "answer3": "弯拉强度",
            "answer4": "抗折强度",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21449",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列工作内容，不属于资料员岗位职责的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "负责提供管理数据、信息资料",
            "answer2": "参与建立施工资料管理系统",
            "answer3": "负责汇总、整理、移交劳务管理资料",
            "answer4": "负责施工资料管理系统的运用、服务和管理",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21705",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "建筑业企业资质等级，是由（）按资质条件把企业划分成为不同等级。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "国务院建设行政主管部门",
            "answer2": "国务院资质管理部门",
            "answer3": "国务院工商注册管理部门",
            "answer4": "地方建设行政主管部门",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21961",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "粗集料应洁净、干燥、无风化、无杂质，表面粗糙，符合一定的级配要求，具有足够的力学性能，与沥青有较好的（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "亲和性",
            "answer2": "和易性",
            "answer3": "适应性",
            "answer4": "粘结性",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22473",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "承台混凝土浇筑后，应检查承台表面无孔洞、露筋、缺棱掉角、蜂窝、麻面和宽度超过（）mm的收缩裂缝。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "0.1",
            "answer2": "0.15",
            "answer3": "0.2",
            "answer4": "0.25",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16330",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "可以限制于销钉平面内任意方向的移动，而不能限制构件绕销钉的转动的支座是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "可动绞支座",
            "answer2": "固定铰支座",
            "answer3": "固定端支座",
            "answer4": "滑动铰支座",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21962",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "路基受冰冻影响部位，应选用水稳定性和抗冻稳定性均较好的粗粒土，碾压时重点控制好含水量偏差在最佳含水量土（）%范围内。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1",
            "answer2": "2",
            "answer3": "3",
            "answer4": "4",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22218",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "采用低应变法进行桩身完整性检测时，每根柱（承台）下抽检的桩数不应少于（）根，且单桩、二桩承台下抽检桩数应为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1，50%",
            "answer2": "1，100%",
            "answer3": "20%，50%",
            "answer4": "20%，100%",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22474",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "质量计划除应依据合同约定和企业质量管理规定确定内容，还需设置（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "重点部位的施工技术措施和方法",
            "answer2": "安全管理和控制的重点",
            "answer3": "环境管理和控制的重点",
            "answer4": "质量管理和控制的重点",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22730",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工质量控制应以控制（）的因素为基本出发点。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "人员",
            "answer2": "机械",
            "answer3": "材料",
            "answer4": "方法",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22986",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "悬臂梁梁体表面无孔洞、露筋、蜂窝、麻面和宽度超过（）m的收缩裂缝。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "0.1",
            "answer2": "0.15",
            "answer3": "0.2",
            "answer4": "0.25",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16331",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "（）是建立国家大地控制网的一种方法，也是工程测量中建立控制点的常用方法。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "角度测量",
            "answer2": "导线测量",
            "answer3": "水准测量",
            "answer4": "施工测量",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21195",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "沥青混合料面层不得在雨、雪天气及环境最高温度低于（）°C时施工。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "-5",
            "answer2": "0",
            "answer3": "3",
            "answer4": "5",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16332",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "由中心向外辐射路线，四周以环路沟通的路网方式是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "方格网式",
            "answer2": "环形放射式",
            "answer3": "自由式",
            "answer4": "混合式",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22732",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在计量抽样检验中，反映主控项目质量水平的错判概率α不宜超过（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "5%",
            "answer2": "6%",
            "answer3": "8%",
            "answer4": "9%",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22988",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "质量计划对进厂采购的工程材料、工程机械设备、施工机械设备、工具等做具体规定，包括对建设方供应产品的标准及进场复验要求；（）；明确追溯内容的形成，记录、标志的主要方法；需要的特殊质量保证证据等。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "采购的法规与规定",
            "answer2": "工程施工阶段的确定",
            "answer3": "正确试验程序的控制",
            "answer4": "采购的规程",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16333",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "光滑接触面约束对物体的约束反力的方向是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "通过接触点，沿接触面的公法线方向",
            "answer2": "通过接触点，沿接触面公法线且指向物体",
            "answer3": "通过接触点，沿接触面且沿背离物体的方向",
            "answer4": "通过接触点，且沿接触面公切线方向",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21709",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土抗压强度试件应以边长为（）的正立方体为标准试件，其骨料最大粒径为40mm，混凝土强度以该试件标准养护（），按规定方法测得的强度为准。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "100mm，28d",
            "answer2": "100mm，60d",
            "answer3": "150mm，60d",
            "answer4": "150mm，28d",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16334",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "当管底地基土质松软、承载力低或铺设大管径的钢筋混凝土管道时，应采用（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "天然基础",
            "answer2": "砂垫层基础",
            "answer3": "混凝土基础",
            "answer4": "沉井基础",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20942",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "开级配沥青混合料设计空隙率（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "<6%",
            "answer2": "6%～12%",
            "answer3": "≤18%",
            "answer4": ">18%",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21198",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "道路基层采用酒精燃烧法进行含水量试验，对稳定细粒土的取样数量宜为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "30g",
            "answer2": "100g",
            "answer3": "300g",
            "answer4": "2000g",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21966",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "根据《建筑法》，建筑业企业各资质等级标准和各类别等级资质企业承担工程的具体范围，由（）会同国务院有关部门制定。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "国务院国有资产管理部门",
            "answer2": "国务院建设主管部门",
            "answer3": "该类企业工商注册地的建设行政主管部门",
            "answer4": "省、自治区及直辖市建设主管部门",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22222",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "质量管理中致力于提高有效性和效率的部分，称为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "质量保证",
            "answer2": "质量体系",
            "answer3": "质量控制",
            "answer4": "质量改进",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22734",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "隐蔽工程的验收应由施工单位做好自检记录，在隐蔽验收日提前（）h通知相关单位验收。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "12",
            "answer2": "24",
            "answer3": "36",
            "answer4": "48",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16591",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "以下的功能以解决局部地区交通，以服务功能为主的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "快速路",
            "answer2": "次干路",
            "answer3": "支路",
            "answer4": "主干路",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20943",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于撑板支撑的说法，错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "每根横梁或纵梁不得少于2根横撑",
            "answer2": "横撑的水平间距宜为2.5～4.0m",
            "answer3": "横撑的垂直间距不宜大于1.5m",
            "answer4": "横撑影响下管时，应有相应的替撑措施或采用其他有效的支撑结构",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21199",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "每立方米混凝土的总碱含量，对一般桥涵不宜大于（）kg/m³。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1.0",
            "answer2": "1.5",
            "answer3": "2.0",
            "answer4": "3.0",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21967",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "绘制竖向结构立面图时，地面以下一定范围可用（）省略，以缩小竖向图的显示范围。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "折断线",
            "answer2": "点画线",
            "answer3": "细实线",
            "answer4": "虚线",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22735",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "材料进场后，应由项目（）负责进场材料、设备的验收和抽样复检。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "施工员",
            "answer2": "材料员",
            "answer3": "质量员",
            "answer4": "试验员",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16592",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "对地基进行预先加载，使地基土加速固结的地基处理方法是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "堆载预压",
            "answer2": "真空预压",
            "answer3": "软土预压",
            "answer4": "真空-堆载联合预压",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20944",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "单桩承载力的检测不应采用（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "高应变方法",
            "answer2": "小应变法",
            "answer3": "桩基超声检测",
            "answer4": "桩基钻芯检查",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21456",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "当杆件（）时，轴力取正号。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "受拉伸长，轴力指向截面",
            "answer2": "受拉伸长，轴力背离截面",
            "answer3": "受压缩短，轴力指向截面",
            "answer4": "受压缩短，轴力背离截面",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21968",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列工作内容，属于安全员岗位职责的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "参与施工现场环境监督管理",
            "answer2": "负责施工安全技术交底",
            "answer3": "负责落实施工机械设备安全防护和环境保护措施",
            "answer4": "负责项目安全管理",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22992",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "沟槽回填管道应符合以下规定：压力管道水压试验前，除接口外，管道两侧及管顶以上回填高度不应小于（）m。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "0.5",
            "answer2": "1",
            "answer3": "1.5",
            "answer4": "2",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16337",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "国务院《生产安全事故报告和调查处理条例》对安全事故等级的划分标准中重大事故是指（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "造成30人及以上死亡",
            "answer2": "10人以上及30人以下死亡",
            "answer3": "3人以上及10人以下死亡",
            "answer4": "3人以下死亡",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16593",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列不属于平面交叉口的组织形式的是（）交通组织。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "渠化",
            "answer2": "环形",
            "answer3": "汇集",
            "answer4": "自动化",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21457",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列构筑物中，不属于工艺辅助构筑物的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "管廊桥架",
            "answer2": "水槽（廊）",
            "answer3": "设备基础",
            "answer4": "导流墙（槽）",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21713",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "牵引连续式平整度仪检测道路平整度时，速度应保持均匀，宜为（），最大不得超过（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "5km/h，12km/h",
            "answer2": "5km/h，15km/h",
            "answer3": "7km/h，12km/h",
            "answer4": "7km/h，15km/h",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16594",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "缘石平箅式雨水口适用于（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "有缘石的道路",
            "answer2": "无缘石的路面",
            "answer3": "无缘石的广场",
            "answer4": "地面低洼聚水处",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21714",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "为了保证填、挖的边坡达到设计要求，把设计边坡在实地标定出来，以方便施工的过程是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "线路总线放样",
            "answer2": "路面放样",
            "answer3": "路拱放样",
            "answer4": "路堤边坡的放样",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22994",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "挡土墙地越承载力应符合设计要求，每道挡土墙基槽抽检（）点，查触（钎）探检测报告、隐蔽验收记录。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1",
            "answer2": "3",
            "answer3": "5",
            "answer4": "7",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16339",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "某施工工地基坑塌陷.造成2人死亡10人重伤，根据《生产安全事故报告和调查处理条例》规定，该事故等级属于（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "特别重大事故",
            "answer2": "重大事故",
            "answer3": "较大事故",
            "answer4": "一般事故",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16595",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "（）作为确定工程造价的主要依据，是计算标底和确定报价的主要依据。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "劳动定额",
            "answer2": "施工定额",
            "answer3": "预算定额",
            "answer4": "概算定额",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21203",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "道路基层混合料水泥应选用终凝时间小于（）h。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "6",
            "answer2": "8",
            "answer3": "10",
            "answer4": "12",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22483",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "（）在施工前要向施工作业班组进行认真交底，使每一个控制点上的施工人员明白施工操作规程及质量检（试）验评定标准，掌握施工操作要领。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "项目负责人",
            "answer2": "项目技术负责人",
            "answer3": "企业负责人",
            "answer4": "企业技术负责人",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16596",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "石灰土基层施工路拌法施工工艺流程（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "土料铺摊->整平、轻压->拌合->石灰铺摊->整形->碾压成型->养护",
            "answer2": "土料铺摊->整平、轻压->石灰铺摊->拌合->整形->碾压成型->养护",
            "answer3": "土料铺摊->整平、轻压->拌合->整形->石灰铺摊->碾压成型->养护",
            "answer4": "土料铺摊->石灰铺摊->整平、轻压->拌合->整形->碾压成型->养护",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21204",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "平面平行力系独立平衡方程的数目为（）个。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1",
            "answer2": "2",
            "answer3": "3",
            "answer4": "4",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21460",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列填土中，适合用环刀法进行压实度试验的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "卵石",
            "answer2": "砂土",
            "answer3": "二灰稳定砂砾",
            "answer4": "粉质粘土（细粒土）",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21716",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土路缘石弯拉强度Cf4.0，其弯拉强度平均值应不小于（）MPa，单块值应不小于（）MPa。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "4.0，2.4",
            "answer2": "5.0，2.4",
            "answer3": "4.0，3.2",
            "answer4": "5.0，3.2",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21972",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列有关钢筋帮扎的说法，错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "钢筋绑扎严格按照设计要求进行钢筋间距放样",
            "answer2": "垫块宜采用高强度专用混凝土垫块",
            "answer3": "钢筋位置与预应力管道或锚件位置发生冲突时，可适当预应力管道位置",
            "answer4": "钢筋焊接时，应采取保护措施，避免钢绞线和波纹管道被电焊烧伤",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16597",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "水文气象不稳定、沉管距离较长、水流速度相对较大时，可采用（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "水面浮运法",
            "answer2": "铺管船法",
            "answer3": "底拖法",
            "answer4": "浮运发",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21205",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "道路基层采用烘干法进行含水量试验，对生石灰粉、消石灰和消石灰粉的稳定细粒土的取样数量宜为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "50g",
            "answer2": "100g",
            "answer3": "500g",
            "answer4": "2000g",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21717",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "土路床的碾压宽度窄于路面结构宽度，路面结构的边缘坐落在软基上，属于（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "质量问题",
            "answer2": "土质差",
            "answer3": "设备小",
            "answer4": "含水量低",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21973",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "根据《建筑法》，下列选项中属于质量保修范围的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "地基基础工程",
            "answer2": "因使用不当造成的质量缺陷",
            "answer3": "因第三方造成的质量缺陷",
            "answer4": "不可抗力造成的质量缺陷",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22997",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "钢材是钢锭、（）或钢材通过压力加工制成需要的各种形状、尺寸和性能的材料。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "钢板",
            "answer2": "钢坯",
            "answer3": "钢圈",
            "answer4": "钢丝",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16598",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列属于建设行政法规的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "《建设工程质S管理条例》",
            "answer2": "《工程建设项目施工招标投标办法》",
            "answer3": "《中华人民共和国立法》",
            "answer4": "《实施工程建设强制性标准监督规定》",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21206",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列属于建筑安全生产法律的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "《安全生产法》",
            "answer2": "《生产安全事故报告和调查处理条例》",
            "answer3": "《国务院关于特大安全事故行政责任追究的规定》",
            "answer4": "《建设工程安全生产管理条例》",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21462",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列选项不属于建设工程领域行政处罚的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "警告",
            "answer2": "记过",
            "answer3": "罚款",
            "answer4": "吊销资质证书",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22742",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "质量控制点是指对工程项目的性能、（）、寿命、可靠性等有影响的关键分部分项工程及对下道工序有影响的关键工序，为保证工程质量需要进行重点控制的关键分部分项工程或薄弱环节，需在施工过程中进行严格管理与控制。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "经济",
            "answer2": "技术",
            "answer3": "安全",
            "answer4": "组织",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21719",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "当用于评定的样本容量小于（）组时，应采用非统计方法评定混凝土强度。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "B",
            "answer2": "10",
            "answer3": "12",
            "answer4": "15",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22743",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列沥青混合料中，属于中粒式级配类型的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "沥青混合料AC—25",
            "answer2": "沥青混合料AC—16",
            "answer3": "沥青混合料AC—13",
            "answer4": "沥青混合料AC—10",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20952",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列石灰工业废渣的稳定土中，应用最多、最广的稳定土是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "石灰粉类的稳定土",
            "answer2": "煤灰类的稳定土",
            "answer3": "石灰粉煤灰类的稳定土",
            "answer4": "矿渣类的稳定土",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21208",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "城镇道路基层分项工程的验收批划分是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "每侧施工流水段",
            "answer2": "每30m路段",
            "answer3": "每50m路段",
            "answer4": "每次摊铺长度",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22232",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "城镇道路横断面图的比例，应视（）而定。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "排水横坡度",
            "answer2": "各结构层的厚度",
            "answer3": "路基范围及道路等级",
            "answer4": "道板切缝深度",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22744",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于装配式混凝土拱质量控制的说法，错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "大、中跨装配式箱形拱施工前，必须核对验算各构件吊运、堆放、安装、拱肋合龙和施工加载等各阶段强度和稳定性",
            "answer2": "现浇拱肋接头和合龙缝宜采用普通混凝土",
            "answer3": "横系梁混凝土与接头混凝土一并浇筑",
            "answer4": "拱段接头现浇混凝土强度至少应达到设计强度的75%后，方可进行拱上结构施工",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16345",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "石灰粉煤灰稳定砂砾施工工艺流程为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "拌合、运输->摊铺与整形->碾压成型->养护",
            "answer2": "摊铺与整形->养护->拌合、运输->碾压成型",
            "answer3": "拌合、运输->碾压成型->摊铺与整形->养护",
            "answer4": "摊铺与整形->拌合、运输->碾压成型->养护",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21209",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "当在使用中对快硬硅酸盐水泥质量有怀疑或出厂日期逾（）个月时，应进行复验，并按复验结果使用。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1",
            "answer2": "2",
            "answer3": "3",
            "answer4": "4",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21721",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "路堤施工段较短时，分层压实度要点点符合要求，且实际样本数不小于（）个。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "2",
            "answer2": "3",
            "answer3": "4",
            "answer4": "6",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22233",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "给排水构筑物气密性试验所使用测气温的温度计刻度精确至（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "0.5℃",
            "answer2": "1℃",
            "answer3": "2℃",
            "answer4": "3℃",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22745",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "不属于全站仪所测定要素的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "直线距",
            "answer2": "水平角",
            "answer3": "竖直角",
            "answer4": "斜距",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16602",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列各项不属于街面设施的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "照明灯柱",
            "answer2": "架空电线杆",
            "answer3": "消火栓",
            "answer4": "道口花坛",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20954",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "当核子密度仪用散射法测定时，应用（）填平测试位置路表结构凹凸不平的空隙，使路表面平整，能与仪器紧密接触。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "细砂",
            "answer2": "中砂",
            "answer3": "粗砂",
            "answer4": "石英砂",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21466",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "质量计划编制中，收集的资料不包括（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "施工规范规程",
            "answer2": "质量评定标准",
            "answer3": "类似的工程经验等资料",
            "answer4": "监理单位",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21722",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "质量策划重点应放在（）的策划，策划过程应与施工方案、施工部署紧密结合。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "工程项目实现过程",
            "answer2": "工程项目设计",
            "answer3": "工程项目控制过程",
            "answer4": "工程筹划过程",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21978",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "沥青拌合应按同类型、同配比、连续生产时，每批次（）t向施工单位提供至少一份产品质量合格证。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1000",
            "answer2": "2000",
            "answer3": "3000",
            "answer4": "5000",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22234",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在工程项目施工组织设计中，可以作为质量计划的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "主要的施工方法和技术措施",
            "answer2": "安全管理体系和保证措施",
            "answer3": "质量保证体系及质量保证措施",
            "answer4": "进度计划及保证措施",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22746",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列预应力控制的说法，错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "张拉控制应力必须符合设计要求",
            "answer2": "应以伸长值进行校核",
            "answer3": "实际伸长值与理论伸长值之差应控制在6%以内",
            "answer4": "张拉不考虑摩阻力",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21723",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "工程资料案卷不宜过厚，一般不超过（）mm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "20",
            "answer2": "30",
            "answer3": "40",
            "answer4": "50",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23003",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "虽然每个施工企业的过程具有独特性，但仍可确定一些典型过程，例如：企业管理过程，资源管理过程，实现过程，（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "测量、收集绩效分析数据过程",
            "answer2": "改进有效性和效率过程",
            "answer3": "测量、分析与改进过程",
            "answer4": "反思过程",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21468",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "当管道系统存在较大高差时，试验压力以（）压力为准，同时最低点的压力不得超过管道及设备的承受压力。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "出口点",
            "answer2": "最高点",
            "answer3": "接入点",
            "answer4": "最低点",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21980",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土路面弯拉强度试件组数等于或少于10组时，试件平均强度不得小于，任一组强度不得小于0.85fr。（fr为设计弯拉强度标准值。）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "0.75fr，0.80fr",
            "answer2": "0.75fr，0.85fr",
            "answer3": "0.80fr，0.80fr",
            "answer4": "0.80fr，0.85fr",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22236",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "当桥梁跨径较大时，恒载在连续梁中占主导地位，宜采用变高度梁，跨中梁高为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "（1/15～1/25）L",
            "answer2": "（1/12～1/16）L",
            "answer3": "（1/25～1/35）L",
            "answer4": "（1/30～1/40）L",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22492",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "避免成孔期间过往大型车辆和设备，控制开钻孔距应跳隔1～2根桩基开钻或新孔应在邻桩成桩（）h后开钻。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "12",
            "answer2": "24",
            "answer3": "36",
            "answer4": "48",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22748",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "石灰稳定土与水泥稳定土相比，下列性能中，较差的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "力学性能",
            "answer2": "水稳性",
            "answer3": "塑性",
            "answer4": "耐久性",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23004",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土路缘石外观质量优等品可视面粘皮（蜕皮）及表面缺损面积应不大于（）mm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "10",
            "answer2": "20",
            "answer3": "30",
            "answer4": "40",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16605",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "水深在3m以内，流速小于1.5m/s，河床土渗水性较小时，可筑（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "间隔有桩围堰",
            "answer2": "钢板桩围堰",
            "answer3": "土袋围堰",
            "answer4": "套箱围堰",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20701",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于二力的平衡条件的描述中，不正确的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "二力大小相等",
            "answer2": "二力作用方向相反",
            "answer3": "二力作用线平行",
            "answer4": "二力作用在同一直线上",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21981",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "为达到质量要求所采取的作业技术和活动，称为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "质量方针",
            "answer2": "质量目标",
            "answer3": "质量体系",
            "answer4": "质量控制",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22749",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列不属于质量计划编制要求内容的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "质量目标",
            "answer2": "管理职责",
            "answer3": "资源提供",
            "answer4": "监理指令",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23005",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "应有沥青拌合厂按同类型、同配比、每批次向施工单位提供的至少一份产品质量合格证。连续生产时，每（）t提供一次。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1000",
            "answer2": "2000",
            "answer3": "3000",
            "answer4": "5000",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16606",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "沥青混合料面层基本施工工艺流程为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "洒布车撒布->洒布石屑->人工补撒->养护",
            "answer2": "洒布车撒布->养护->人工补撒->洒布石屑",
            "answer3": "洒布车撒布->洒布石屑->养护->人工补撒",
            "answer4": "洒布车撒布->人工补撒->洒布石屑->养护",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20702",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "一般建筑物的桩基，桩身完整性的验收检测抽检数量不应少于总桩数的（），且不应少于（）根。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "10%，20",
            "answer2": "20%，20",
            "answer3": "10%，10",
            "answer4": "20%，10",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21470",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列控制状态中，属于以材料为重点进行控制的有（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "控制加工精度",
            "answer2": "加强检查进场的水泥质量",
            "answer3": "检测毒气",
            "answer4": "规范多工种密集作业场所",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21982",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "道路基层采用烘干法进行含水量试验，对稳定中粒土的取样数量宜为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "50g",
            "answer2": "100g",
            "answer3": "500g",
            "answer4": "2000g",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22238",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "预应力筋张拉时千斤顶、油表和油泵配套的校验应在有效期：千斤顶使用（）个月或张拉300次范围内。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "3",
            "answer2": "4",
            "answer3": "5",
            "answer4": "6",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16351",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "力系合力等于零是平面汇交力系平衡的（）条件。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "充分条件",
            "answer2": "必要条件",
            "answer3": "充分必要条件",
            "answer4": "既不充分也不必要条件",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16607",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "（）负责现场警示标志的保护工作。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建设单位",
            "answer2": "施工单位",
            "answer3": "监理单位",
            "answer4": "项目经理",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20703",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "燃气管道进行严密性试验，当设计压力大于或等于5kPa时，试验压力应为设计压力的（）倍，且不得小于（）MPa。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1.15，0.1",
            "answer2": "1.25，0.1",
            "answer3": "1.15，0.3",
            "answer4": "1.25，0.3",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21215",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "电磁波测距方法是（）测距法。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "脉冲式",
            "answer2": "振动式",
            "answer3": "高位式",
            "answer4": "低位式",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21727",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "道路施工中调查现场并彻底清表，及时发现路基底暗沟、暗塘，消除软弱层，防止路基出现（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "横向裂纹",
            "answer2": "纵向开裂",
            "answer3": "路基填筑层松散",
            "answer4": "填筑层起皮的",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21983",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "方案变更必须以书面申请的方式，经（）批准后，以修改方案的形式正式确定。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "项目负责人",
            "answer2": "项目技术负责人",
            "answer3": "企业技术部门负责人",
            "answer4": "技术员",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16352",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "根据《安全生产法》规定，生产经营单位与从业人员订立协议，免除或减轻其对从业人员因生产安全事故伤亡依法应承担的责任，该协议（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "无效",
            "answer2": "有效",
            "answer3": "经备案后生效",
            "answer4": "效力待定",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20704",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "不属于施工项目目标控制的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "质量目标控制",
            "answer2": "进度目标控制",
            "answer3": "材料周转率控制",
            "answer4": "成本目标控制",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21472",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "同一场地多栋建筑物岩土工程情况相同，当桩型、桩径、桩长及施工工艺相同时，由（）决定静载荷试验为设计提供承载力依据和承载力验收检测的数量。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建设单位",
            "answer2": "设计单位",
            "answer3": "监理单位",
            "answer4": "施工单位",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22240",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "贮存期超过（）个月的过期水泥或受潮、结块的水泥，需要重新检定其强度等级，并且不允许用于重要工程。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "2",
            "answer2": "3",
            "answer3": "4",
            "answer4": "5",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22752",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工质量计划的编制主体是（），应规定质量目标、方针、企业标准以及项目质量计划编制批准的程序。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建设单位",
            "answer2": "施工承包企业",
            "answer3": "监理单位",
            "answer4": "专业分包单位",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23008",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土路缘石外观质量优等品缺棱掉角影响顶面或侧面的破坏最大投影尺寸应小于等于（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "0",
            "answer2": "10",
            "answer3": "15",
            "answer4": "20",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20705",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "燃气金属管道设计压力小于或等于0.8MPa时，强度试验介质应为（），试验压力应为设计输气压力的（）倍，但不得低于（）MPa。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "空气，1.5，0.4",
            "answer2": "空气，1.5，0.3",
            "answer3": "清洁水，1.25，0.3",
            "answer4": "清洁水，1.25，0.4",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16610",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "市政供热管网一般有蒸汽管网和热水管网两种形式，需要用热水管网的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "工作压力不大于1.6MPa，介质温度不大于350°C",
            "answer2": "工作压力不大于2.5MPa，介质温度不大于200°C",
            "answer3": "工作压力不大于1.6MPa，介质温度不大于200°C",
            "answer4": "工作压力不大于2.5MPa，介质温度不大于350°C",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21986",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "某段道路路基无侧限饱水抗压强度评为不合格，则相应（）不合格。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "分部工程",
            "answer2": "分项工程",
            "answer3": "质量保证措施",
            "answer4": "质量计划",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22498",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "建设单位应当自工程竣工验收合格之日起（）日内，向工程所在地的县级以上地方人民政府（）备案。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "30，质量监督部门",
            "answer2": "30，建设行政主管部门",
            "answer3": "15，建设行政主管部门",
            "answer4": "15，质量监督部门",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22754",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "某段道路路基弯沉值大于设计规定值，则相应（）不合格。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "分部工程",
            "answer2": "分项工程",
            "answer3": "施工方案",
            "answer4": "质量计划",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16355",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列不属于桥面系的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "桥面铺装",
            "answer2": "人行道",
            "answer3": "栏杆",
            "answer4": "系梁",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16611",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "抽样方法的用途（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "提供表示事物特征的数据",
            "answer2": "研究取样和试验方法，确定合理实验方案",
            "answer3": "分析影响事物变化的因素",
            "answer4": "分析事物之间的相互关系",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21475",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "对于危险性较大的分部分项工程或特殊施工过程，应由专业技术人员编制专项施工方案或作业指导书，经（）审批及监理工程师签字后执行。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "项目负责人",
            "answer2": "项目技术负责人",
            "answer3": "企业负责人",
            "answer4": "企业技术负责人",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21987",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "当混凝土拌合物的坍落度大于20mm时，用钢尺测量混凝土扩展后最终的最大直径和最小直径，在这两个直径之差小于（）mm的条件下：用其算术平均值作为坍落扩展度值，否则，此次试验无效。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "40",
            "answer2": "50",
            "answer3": "60",
            "answer4": "70",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23011",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "路面砖外观质量优等品缺棱掉角的最大投影尺寸应不大于（）mm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "0",
            "answer2": "5",
            "answer3": "10",
            "answer4": "20",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16613",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "以下关于市政公用工程规定的施工总承包一级企业可以承包工程范围的说法中，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "单跨25m及以下的城市桥梁",
            "answer2": "断面25m²及以下隧道工程和地下交通工程",
            "answer3": "可承担各种类市政公用工程的施工",
            "answer4": "单项合同额2500万元及以下的城市生活垃圾处理工程",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21221",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "结构混凝土的施工缝施工中，未清除表面水泥薄膜、松动石子和、软弱混凝土层，浇筑前也未并充分湿润，则浇筑完成后混凝土会在施工缝处出现（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "蜂窝",
            "answer2": "缝隙、夹层",
            "answer3": "孔洞",
            "answer4": "露筋",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21733",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "工程开工前，应由（）确定项目应执行的工程建设标准，编列标准强制性条文，并配置标准有效版本。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "项目技术负责人",
            "answer2": "质量员",
            "answer3": "资料员",
            "answer4": "标准员",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21989",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "根据GB50204—2015规定，用于钢筋重量偏差检测的试样，数量应不少于（）根。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "3",
            "answer2": "5",
            "answer3": "7",
            "answer4": "9",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22501",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "工程桩应进行（）验收检测。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "竖向抗压承载力",
            "answer2": "水平抗压承载力",
            "answer3": "深层平板静载荷试验",
            "answer4": "岩基抗压承载力",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16358",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工单位为施工现场从事危险作业的人员办理的意外伤害保险期限自建设工程开工之日起至（）为止。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "工程完工",
            "answer2": "交付使用",
            "answer3": "竣工验收合格",
            "answer4": "该人员工作完成",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20710",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于盾构施工质量控制的说法，错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "掘进时应确保前方土体稳定",
            "answer2": "轴线按设计要求进行控制，每掘进10环应对盾构姿态、衬砌位置进行测量",
            "answer3": "对盾构的施工参数和掘进速度实时监控，根据地质、埋深、地面的建筑设施及地面的沉降值等情况，及时进行调整",
            "answer4": "盾构掘进每次达到1/3管道长度时，对已建管道部分的贯通测量不少于1次",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20966",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "劳动者在试用期内单方解除劳动合同，应提前（）日通知用人单位。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "10",
            "answer2": "3",
            "answer3": "15",
            "answer4": "7",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21222",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施加预应力所用的机具、设备及仪表，应定期维护和校验。对于夹片式锚具，其值不得大于（）mm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "3",
            "answer2": "4",
            "answer3": "5",
            "answer4": "6",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21478",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列工作内容，不属于质量员岗位职责的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "参与进行施工质量策划",
            "answer2": "参与材料、设备采购",
            "answer3": "参与制定工序质量控制措施",
            "answer4": "参与制定管理制度",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21734",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于梁截面上的剪力性质的说法中，不正确的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "剪力沿杆件轴线的法线方向",
            "answer2": "截面上的剪力使所研究的梁段产生顺时针方向转动趋势的为正",
            "answer3": "在刚体内，剪力沿其作用线滑移，其作用效应不变",
            "answer4": "在刚体内，将剪力的作用线平行移动至另一位置，其作用效应不变",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22246",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "不属于AutoCAD的工作界面组成的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "标题栏",
            "answer2": "菜单栏",
            "answer3": "状况栏",
            "answer4": "绘图窗口",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22758",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于路基填筑起皮的原因分析，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "填筑层土的含水量不均匀且表面失水过多",
            "answer2": "填料碾压完毕，未及时养护",
            "answer3": "表面遭受冰冻",
            "answer4": "填料拌合不合格",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20967",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "不属于“开始”菜单组成的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "常用程序列表",
            "answer2": "所有程序",
            "answer3": "注销",
            "answer4": "篮屏",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21223",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于安装中预防管道破损、接口开裂的措施中，不正确的说法是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "选用质量良好的接口填料并按试验配合比和合理的施工工艺组织施工",
            "answer2": "抹带施工时，接口缝内要洁净，必要时应凿毛处理，再按照施工操作规程认真施工",
            "answer3": "选用的橡胶止水带（密封圈）几何尺寸满足要求即可",
            "answer4": "铺设管道安放橡胶止水带应谨慎小心，就位正确，橡胶圈表面均匀涂刷中性润滑剂，插管时两侧应同步拉动，不使扭曲脱槽",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21479",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "抗震结构的箍筋角度应为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "45°",
            "answer2": "90°",
            "answer3": "135°",
            "answer4": "180°",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21735",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "备案机关收到建设单位报送的竣工验收备案文件，验证文件齐全后，应当在（）上签署文件收讫。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "工程竣工验收报告",
            "answer2": "工程竣工验收记录",
            "answer3": "工程质量监督报告",
            "answer4": "工程竣工验收备案表",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22247",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "倒虹管及涵洞地基承载力的检验试验方法是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "静力触探法",
            "answer2": "动力触探法",
            "answer3": ".静载试验",
            "answer4": "深层旁压试验",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22759",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "以下选项不属于质量管理过程的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "管理职责过程",
            "answer2": "资源管理过程",
            "answer3": "机构管理过程",
            "answer4": "产品改进过程",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23015",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "以下哪种不属于三种监视和测量？",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "体系业绩监视和测量",
            "answer2": "过程的监视和测量",
            "answer3": "产品的监视和测量",
            "answer4": "结果的监视和测量",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16616",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "合力的大小和方向与分力绘制的顺序的关系是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "大小与顺序有关，方向与顺序无关",
            "answer2": "大小与顺序无关，方向与顺序有关",
            "answer3": "大小和方向都与顺序有关",
            "answer4": "大小和方向都与顺序无关",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21480",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "沥青路面渗水系数测点选择：在测试路段的行车道面上，应按随机取样方法选择测试位置，每一个检测路段应设置测点（）处，并用粉笔画上测试标记。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "4",
            "answer2": "5",
            "answer3": "6",
            "answer4": "7",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22504",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "用大灌砂筒进行灌砂法试验时，测定其含水量的样品数量：对于细粒土，应不少于（）；对于各种中粒土，应不少于（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "50g，100g",
            "answer2": "100g，500g",
            "answer3": "200g，1000g",
            "answer4": "500g，2000g",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22760",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "土方开挖时，针对构筑物、管线采取的保护措施，错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "避开管线，调整开挖线路",
            "answer2": "直接使用机械开挖作业",
            "answer3": "在距管道边1m范围内应采用人工开挖",
            "answer4": "在距直埋缆线2m范围内必须人工开挖",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16361",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "根据两个或两个以上的已知角度的方向交会出的平面位置，称为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "直角坐标法",
            "answer2": "极坐标法",
            "answer3": "角度交会法",
            "answer4": "距离交会法",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20713",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列不属于安全生产的意义的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "安全生产关系到人民群众生命和财产安全",
            "answer2": "安全生产关系社会稳定的大局",
            "answer3": "安全生产直接关系到经济的健康发展",
            "answer4": "安全生产是企业发展的次要任务",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21225",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "防尘口罩的选用应具有有效性、适合性和（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "耐水性",
            "answer2": "耐磨性",
            "answer3": "耐火性",
            "answer4": "舒适性",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21481",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工单位应当对管理人员和作业人员每年至少进行（）安全生产教育培训，其教育培训情况记录到个人工作档案。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "一次",
            "answer2": "三次",
            "answer3": "六次",
            "answer4": "十二次",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21737",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列工程中，不属于隐蔽工程的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "地下管线的敷设",
            "answer2": "道路结构层",
            "answer3": "路缘石",
            "answer4": "钢筋混凝土工程的钢筋",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22505",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "为满足工程项目合同质量要求和项目质量目标值的实现，工程项目开工前应由（）主持编制质量计划，质量计划应符合质量方针和质量目标，并与管理体系文件中的内容协调一致。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "项目技术负责人",
            "answer2": "项目负责人",
            "answer3": "企业负责人",
            "answer4": "企业技术负责人",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22761",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "力矩的单位是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "kN·m",
            "answer2": "kN/m",
            "answer3": "kN",
            "answer4": "N",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16362",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "装配式预应力混凝土简支T形梁桥的主梁间距一般采用（）m。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1.5～3",
            "answer2": "2.5～5",
            "answer3": "1.8～2.5",
            "answer4": "2～5",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16618",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "供热管道上的阀门，起流量调节作用的阀门是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "截止阀",
            "answer2": "闸阀",
            "answer3": "蝶阀",
            "answer4": "单向阀",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20714",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工单位应当设立安全生产管理机构，配备（）安全生产管理人员。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "兼职",
            "answer2": "专职",
            "answer3": "临时",
            "answer4": "长期",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20970",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "通常用来绘制建筑平、立、剖面图、节点图等的工具软件是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "Excel",
            "answer2": "Word",
            "answer3": "Office",
            "answer4": "AutoCAD",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21738",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "“单位（子单位）工程质量控制资料核查记录”的资料核查情况应由（）核查人签名。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建设单位",
            "answer2": "设计单位",
            "answer3": "施工单位",
            "answer4": "监理单位",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21994",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "IS09000族标准就是在机构、（）、程序、过程、总结方面的规范质量管理。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "职责",
            "answer2": "范围",
            "answer3": "程序",
            "answer4": "组织",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22506",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "对于深度大于0～60cm的翻浆，下列处理措施中，可采取的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "抛填块石",
            "answer2": "掺加生石灰粉",
            "answer3": "铺设反滤层",
            "answer4": "设置导滤沟",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22762",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "不属于项目资金管理目的的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "保证收入",
            "answer2": "节约支出",
            "answer3": "防范风险",
            "answer4": "企业管理费上交",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16363",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "适用于地基承载力较低、台身较高、跨径较大的梁桥，应采用（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "埋置式桥台",
            "answer2": "轻型桥台",
            "answer3": "薄壁轻型桥台",
            "answer4": "支撑梁型桥台",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21227",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列条件中，不能作为子分部工程划分依据的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "材料种类",
            "answer2": "施工造价",
            "answer3": "施工程序",
            "answer4": "专业系统",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21483",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "道路基层混合料水泥应采用（）级及以上的普通硅酸盐水泥。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "32.5",
            "answer2": "42.5",
            "answer3": "52.5",
            "answer4": "62.5",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21484",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列要求中，属于抽样检验方法选择依据的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "工程施工组织管理要求",
            "answer2": "工程施工质量管理要求",
            "answer3": "工程施工进度管理要求",
            "answer4": "工程成品保护管理要求",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21740",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "工程施工应以抓好（）来保证验收批、分项工程施工质量，保证分部、单位工程和工程项目施工质量。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "工作目标",
            "answer2": "工作计划",
            "answer3": "工作质量",
            "answer4": "工作落实",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21996",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工技术人员和质量管理人员事先找出在施工过程中可能或容易出现的质量环节，制订相应的对策，采取（）予以预防。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "质量纠正措施",
            "answer2": "质量监控措施",
            "answer3": "质量预控措施",
            "answer4": "质量监测措施",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22252",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "水泥稳定基层表面产生的细微开裂，进一步发展会产生反射裂缝，使路面面层也相应产生（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "路面壅包搓板",
            "answer2": "裂缝或断板",
            "answer3": "路面沉陷性",
            "answer4": "疲劳性裂缝",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16365",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于建筑工程常用的特性水泥的特性及应用的表述中，错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "白水泥和彩色水泥主要用于建筑物内外的装饰",
            "answer2": "膨胀水泥主要用于收缩补偿混凝土部位施工，防渗混凝土，防身砂浆，结构的加固，构件接缝、后浇带，固定设备的机座及地脚螺栓等",
            "answer3": "快硬水泥易受潮变质，故储运时须特別注意防潮，并应及时使用，不宜久存，出厂超过3个月，应重新检验，合格后方可使用",
            "answer4": "快硬硅酸盐水泥可用于紧急抢修工程、低温施工工程等，可配制成早强、高等级混凝土",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20717",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "改性沥青及SＭＡ路面完成后，钻孔取样宜在（）进行。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "第二天",
            "answer2": "第三天",
            "answer3": "第四天",
            "answer4": "第五天",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21229",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "深层搅拌法固化剂的主剂是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "混凝土",
            "answer2": "减水剂",
            "answer3": "水泥浆",
            "answer4": "粉煤灰",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21741",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "综合验收各栏均同意验收且经各参加检（试）验方共同同意商定后，由（）填写综合验收结论，可填写为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建设单位，同意验收",
            "answer2": "建设单位，通过验收",
            "answer3": "监理单位，同意验收",
            "answer4": "监理单位，通过验收",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22509",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "基层混合料应做（）次平行试验，取（）次试验的平均值作为最大干密度和最佳含水量。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "2",
            "answer2": "3",
            "answer3": "4",
            "answer4": "5",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22765",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "项目技术负责人应定期组织具有资质的质检人员进行（），并验证质量计划的实施效果，当项目控制中存在问题或隐患时，应提出解决措施。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "评审",
            "answer2": "过程检查",
            "answer3": "质量专项检查",
            "answer4": "内部质量审核",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23021",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "以下哪项属于安全员岗位职责？",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "参与施工现场环境监督管理",
            "answer2": "负责核查进厂材料、设备的质量保证资料，进场资料的抽样复验、见证取样、委托、送检和标识",
            "answer3": "负责施工控制网的测试",
            "answer4": "负责施工的各个阶段和各主要部位的放线、验线",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20718",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "结构工程混凝土宜使用非碱活性骨料时，对大桥、调蓄水地等有特定要求的构筑物总碱含量不宜大于（）kg/m³。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "0.8",
            "answer2": "1.2",
            "answer3": "1.4",
            "answer4": "1.8",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21230",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "工程实施的最高负责人是（），保证工程符合设计、验收规范、标准要求，负责各阶段按期交工。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "项目负责人",
            "answer2": "施工负责人",
            "answer3": "管理负责人",
            "answer4": "企业法人",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21486",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在下列事件中，可引起质量波动的偶然性原因是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "设计计算允许误差",
            "answer2": "材料规格品种使用错误",
            "answer3": "施工方法不当",
            "answer4": "机械设备出现故障",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23022",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "当在使用中对水泥质量有怀疑或出厂日期逾（）个月时，应进行复检，并按复验结果使用。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1",
            "answer2": "2",
            "answer3": "3",
            "answer4": "6",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21487",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "沟槽填土的局部地段或部位，甚至大部分沟槽（特别是检查井周围）出现不同程度的下沉称为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "管道下沉",
            "answer2": "沟槽沉陷",
            "answer3": "路面下沉",
            "answer4": "地面下沉",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21743",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列审核意见中，属于“单位（子单位）工程安全和功能检（试）验资料核查及主要功能抽查记录表”的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "符合要求",
            "answer2": "基本符合要求",
            "answer3": "合格",
            "answer4": "不符合要求",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16368",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "钢束布置时，下列说法正确的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "正弯矩钢筋置于梁体下部",
            "answer2": "负弯矩钢筋则置于梁体下部",
            "answer3": "正负弯矩区则上下部不需配置钢筋",
            "answer4": "正负弯矩区只需要上部配置钢筋",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16624",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土拌合物的主要技术性质为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "强度",
            "answer2": "和易性",
            "answer3": "变形",
            "answer4": "耐久性",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20720",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在管道沟槽放样时，施工人员可在规定槽宽基础上留出适当余量，一般两侧宽度增加（）cm，以防造成底部基础宽度不足。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "１～5",
            "answer2": "5～１0",
            "answer3": "１0～１5",
            "answer4": "１5～20",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21232",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "特级设计等级的桩基或地质条件复杂、成桩质量可靠性低的灌注桩，桩身完整性的验收检测抽检数量不应少于总桩数的（），且不应少于（）根。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "10%，10",
            "answer2": "30%，20",
            "answer3": "30%，10",
            "answer4": "10%，20",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21488",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "不属于城镇道路横断面图绘制步骤与方法的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "绘制现况地面线、设计道路中线",
            "answer2": "绘制路面线、路肩线、边坡线、护坡线",
            "answer3": "根据设计要求，绘制市政管线",
            "answer4": "绘制设计路面标高线",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21744",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "当含水率大于40%时，含水率允许平行差值为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "0.30%",
            "answer2": "≤1%",
            "answer3": "≤2%",
            "answer4": "＜3%",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22000",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于安全技术交底程序和要求的说法错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "施工单位负责项目管理的技术人员向施工班组长、从业人员进行交底",
            "answer2": "交底必须具体、明确，针对性强",
            "answer3": "交接底应当采用书面形式，交接底双方无需签字确认",
            "answer4": "各工种的安全技术交底一般与分部分项安全技术交底同步进行",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20721",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土路缘石外观质量一等品面层非贯穿裂纹最大投影尺寸应不大于（）mm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "0",
            "answer2": "10",
            "answer3": "15",
            "answer4": "20",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20977",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "不属于按规定进行硬化处理施工场地是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "主要道路",
            "answer2": "料场",
            "answer3": "绿化",
            "answer4": "生活办公区",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21233",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "工程项目实施性施工组织设计应由（）组织编制。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "企业技术部门负责人",
            "answer2": "企业投标部门",
            "answer3": "项目负责人",
            "answer4": "项目技术负责人",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22001",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "小桥涵洞及其他构筑物填筑压实，在接近最佳含水量状态下分层填筑，分层压实。每层松铺厚度不宜超过（）cm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "15",
            "answer2": "20",
            "answer3": "25",
            "answer4": "30",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16626",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "设置在特大或大城市外环，主要为城镇间提供大流量、长距离的快速交通服务的城镇道路是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "快速路",
            "answer2": "次干路",
            "answer3": "支路",
            "answer4": "主干路",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20722",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "钢丝束的两端均采用墩头锚具时，同一束中各根钢丝下料长度的相对差值，当钢丝束长度小于或等于（）m时，不宜大于1/3000。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "10",
            "answer2": "15",
            "answer3": "20",
            "answer4": "25",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16371",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "以下各项中，除（）之外，均是建筑工程施工总承包三级企业可以承担的。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "高度70m及以下的构筑物工程",
            "answer2": "建筑面积1.2万m²及以下的单体工业、民用建筑工程",
            "answer3": "单跨跨度27m及以下的建筑工程",
            "answer4": "建筑而积1.8万m²的单体工业建筑",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21235",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列有关频数直方图作用的说法，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "提供表示事物特征的数据",
            "answer2": "研究取样和试验方法",
            "answer3": "分析影响事物变化的因素",
            "answer4": "发现质量问题",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22003",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "孔内水位必须稳定地高出孔外水位（）m以上。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1",
            "answer2": "2",
            "answer3": "3",
            "answer4": "4",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22515",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "采用核子密度仪检测密实度时，打开仪器后，测试员应退出仪器（）以外，以保证人员安全和健康。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1m",
            "answer2": "2m",
            "answer3": "3m",
            "answer4": "5m",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16372",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列跨径适用于整体式简支板桥的是（）m。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "4",
            "answer2": "8",
            "answer3": "12",
            "answer4": "15",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16628",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "样本标准差的单位是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "原始量纲的开方",
            "answer2": "原始量纲",
            "answer3": "无量纲",
            "answer4": "原始量纲的平方",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20724",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "精密测量水准尺采用（）制成，可分为双面水准尺和塔尺两种。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "碳钢",
            "answer2": "铟钢",
            "answer3": "铝合金",
            "answer4": "不锈钢",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20980",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列情况中，应进行设计变更的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "施工现场情况未发生变化",
            "answer2": "施工图纸未修改",
            "answer3": "设计与施工条件不符",
            "answer4": "工程进度正常",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21236",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列各项不属于质量员岗位职责的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "参与进行施工质量策划",
            "answer2": "参与材料、设备的采购",
            "answer3": "参与质量事故的跳擦、分析和处理",
            "answer4": "负责作业人员的安全教育培训和特种作业人员资格审查",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21492",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在任何情况下，受压钢筋的搭接长度不得小于（）mm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "200",
            "answer2": "250",
            "answer3": "300",
            "answer4": "350",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21748",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "蒸压灰砂砖的尺寸偏差和外观质量采用的检查方法是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "随机抽样方法",
            "answer2": "分层抽样方法",
            "answer3": "一次抽样方法",
            "answer4": "二次抽样方法",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22004",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "按现行《公路工程沥青及沥青混合料试验规程》JTGE20—2011的沥青混合料试验方法测定试件密度，通常情况下采用（）测定试件的毛体积相对密度，将试件晾干或用电风扇吹干不少于（），直至恒重。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "表干法，24ｈ",
            "answer2": "快干法，12h",
            "answer3": "表干法，12ｈ",
            "answer4": "快干法，24h",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22260",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列有关假设试（检）验用途的说法，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "提供表示事物特征的数据",
            "answer2": "比较两事物的差异",
            "answer3": "分析影响事物变化的因素",
            "answer4": "分析事物之间的相互关系",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22772",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "烧结普通砖中石灰爆裂优等品：不允许出现最大破坏尺寸大于（）mm的爆裂区域。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1",
            "answer2": "2",
            "answer3": "3",
            "answer4": "4",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20725",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "从事可能飞溅渣屑的机械设备作业，操作人员必须配戴（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "防火服",
            "answer2": "防护眼镜",
            "answer3": "防毒面具",
            "answer4": "防噪声帽",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22005",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "用于道路基层的粉煤灰中的Si02、AL2O3和Fe2O3总量宜大于（）%。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "50",
            "answer2": "60",
            "answer3": "70",
            "answer4": "80",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22261",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "ISO族标准就是在（）、程序、过程、总结方面规范质量管理。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "职责",
            "answer2": "机构",
            "answer3": "范围",
            "answer4": "组织",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22517",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列有关无软基路段桥头“跳车”的预防措施中，错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "台背处及路基边缘等局部区域，应采用小型碾压机具或人工夯击辅助压实",
            "answer2": "填料优先选用砂类土或透水性土",
            "answer3": "编制作业指导书，落实专人专管责任",
            "answer4": "选用合适的缓凝、减水等外加剂",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23029",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "陆上埋设护筒吋，在护筒底部夯填（）cm厚黏土，必须夯打密实。放置护筒后，在护筒四周对称均衡地夯填黏土，防止护筒变形或位移，夯填密实不渗水。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "30",
            "answer2": "40",
            "answer3": "50",
            "answer4": "60",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16374",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "单幅路适用于（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "交通量不大的次干路、支路",
            "answer2": "机动车交通量大，车速高，非机动车多的快速路、次干路",
            "answer3": "机动车与非机动车交通量均较大的主干路和次干路",
            "answer4": "机动车交通量大，车速高，非机动车交通量较少的快速路、次干路",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16630",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工劳务企业可以承担（）作业。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "专业承包",
            "answer2": "各类劳务",
            "answer3": "土建施工",
            "answer4": "市政工程",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22262",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "改善混凝土拌合物和易性外加剂的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "缓凝剂",
            "answer2": "早强剂",
            "answer3": "引气剂",
            "answer4": "速凝疑剂",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23030",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "水泥稳定土的初期强度（），其强度随期龄增长。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "高",
            "answer2": "低",
            "answer3": "增长明显",
            "answer4": "增加平缓",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16631",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "属于城市干路网，是城市中数量较多的一般交通道路的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "快速路",
            "answer2": "次干路",
            "answer3": "支路",
            "answer4": "主干路",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21495",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "经互检认为符合分项工程质量验收标准，双方填写交接检记录，经（）签字确认后，方可进行下道工序。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "施工员",
            "answer2": "质量员",
            "answer3": "技术员",
            "answer4": "分包工长",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22519",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "当管底地基土质松软、承载力低时，混凝土管道应采用（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "天然基础",
            "answer2": "砂石基础",
            "answer3": "混凝土基础",
            "answer4": "复合基础",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22775",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "为满足纵向排水的要求，城镇道路最小纵坡坡度是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "3.00%",
            "answer2": "2.00%",
            "answer3": "1.00%",
            "answer4": "0.30%",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16376",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "跨水域桥梁的调治构筑物应结合（）仔细识读。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "平面、立面图",
            "answer2": "平面、布置图",
            "answer3": "平面、剖面图",
            "answer4": "平面、桥位图",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20728",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "力在互成90度的两轴上的投影均为F，则该力的大小为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "F",
            "answer2": "32-B-1",
            "answer3": "2F",
            "answer4": "3F",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22008",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "钢筋应有出厂质量证明书和试验报告单，并按有关标准的规定抽取试件作（）和重量偏差检（试）验。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "焊接",
            "answer2": "防锈",
            "answer3": "力学性能",
            "answer4": "X射线",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22776",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "水泥按用途和性能的分类中，下列属于通用水泥的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "铝酸盐水泥",
            "answer2": "氟酸盐水泥",
            "answer3": "硫铝酸盐水泥",
            "answer4": "硅酸盐水泥",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16633",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "当管底地基土质松软、承载力低或铺设大管径的钢筋混凝土管道时，应釆用（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "天然基础",
            "answer2": "砂垫层基础",
            "answer3": "混凝土基础",
            "answer4": "沉井基础",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20729",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "专业承包资质分为（）个资质类别。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "60",
            "answer2": "36",
            "answer3": "12",
            "answer4": "20",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21241",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "钻孔到达设计标高、清孔后，端承桩的沉渣厚度不应大于（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "100mm",
            "answer2": "200mm",
            "answer3": "300mm",
            "answer4": "500mm",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21497",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "端点尺刻划的零线位于尺的（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "最外端边线",
            "answer2": "前端的“0”刻划线",
            "answer3": "中间的“0”刻划线",
            "answer4": "1/5处的“0”刻划线",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22265",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "2013年1月，甲建筑材料公司聘请王某担任推销员，但2013年3月，由于王某怀孕，身体健康状况欠佳，未能完成任务，为此，公司按合同的约定扣减工资，只发生活费，其后，又有两个月均未能完成承包任务，因此，甲公司拟解除与王某的劳动合同。下列选项中表述正确的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "由于在试用期内，甲公司可以随时解除劳动合同",
            "answer2": "由于王某不能胜任工作，甲公司应提前30日通知王某，解除劳动合同",
            "answer3": "甲公司可以支付王某一个月工资后解除劳动合同",
            "answer4": "由于王某在怀孕期间，所以甲公司不能解除劳动合同",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22521",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "普通热拌沥青面层由摊铺机施工，摊铺温度不低于（）℃。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "145～165",
            "answer2": "135～145",
            "answer3": "135～150",
            "answer4": "125～135",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20730",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列条件中，不属于检验批划分依据的（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "施工段",
            "answer2": "结构层变形缝",
            "answer3": "根件",
            "answer4": "设备类别",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20986",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "对单桩竖向抗压承载力进行鉴定检测时，应优先采用（）方法。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "高应变方法",
            "answer2": "小应变法",
            "answer3": "桩基超声检测",
            "answer4": "桩基钻芯检查",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21242",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列项目中，支座安装前不需进行检查的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "检查支座栓孔位置",
            "answer2": "垫石顶面高程、坡度和坡向",
            "answer3": "垫石顶面平整度",
            "answer4": "垫石顶面粗糙度",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21498",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "箍筋弯钩的弯曲直径应大于被箍主钢筋的直径，且HRB335钢筋不得小于箍筋直径的（）倍。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "2",
            "answer2": "3",
            "answer3": "4",
            "answer4": "5",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22266",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "预应力筋进场时，应对其质量证明文件、包装、标志和规格进行检验，并应符合下列要求：钢绞线检验每批不得大于（）t。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "30",
            "answer2": "40",
            "answer3": "50",
            "answer4": "60",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21243",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "不属于水平角观测规定的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "通视良好",
            "answer2": "成像清晰稳定",
            "answer3": "受日光直射",
            "answer4": "气泡中心偏离整置中心不应超过1格",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22011",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "预应力筋进场时，精轧螺纹钢筋检验每批不得大于（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "30",
            "answer2": "60",
            "answer3": "80",
            "answer4": "120",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22523",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "构件保持原有平衡状态的能力是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "弯曲",
            "answer2": "刚度",
            "answer3": "稳定性",
            "answer4": "扭转",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16380",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "路基的高度不同，会有不同的影响，下列错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "会影响路基稳定",
            "answer2": "影响路面的强度和稳定性",
            "answer3": "影响工程造价",
            "answer4": "不会影响路面厚度",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16636",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "以下说法中，不属于施工单位主要负责人的安全生产方面的主要职责的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "对所承建的建设工程进行定期和专项安全检査，并做好安全检査记录",
            "answer2": "制定安全生产规章制度和操作规程",
            "answer3": "落实安全生产责任制度和操作规程",
            "answer4": "建立健全安全生产责任制度和安全生产教育培训制度",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20732",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "水泥、石灰混合料连续供料时，生产单位出具合格证书的有效期最长不得超过（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "7",
            "answer2": "10",
            "answer3": "14",
            "answer4": "15",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21500",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "高处作业周边部位应设置警示标志，夜间挂有（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "红色警示灯",
            "answer2": "霓虹灯",
            "answer3": "彩灯",
            "answer4": "白炽灯",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22012",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "检验批及分项工程验收应由（）组织施工项目专业技术人员、质量管理人员、技术负责人等进行验收。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建设单位项目负责人",
            "answer2": "设计单位项目负责人",
            "answer3": "监理工程师",
            "answer4": "项目经理",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22524",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "陆上打桩时，以原地面平均标高增加（）为界线，界线以下至设计桩顶标高之间的打桩实体积为送桩工程量。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "0.3m",
            "answer2": "0.5m",
            "answer3": "1.0m",
            "answer4": "1.5m",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16381",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于保护层厚度的说法错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "当混凝土强度等级不低于C20且施工质置可靠保证，其保护层厚度可按相应规范中减少5mm",
            "answer2": "预制构件中的预应力钢筋保护层厚度不应小于25mm",
            "answer3": "钢筋混凝土受弯构件，钢筋端头的保护层厚度一般为10mm",
            "answer4": "板、墙、壳中分布钢筋的保护层厚度不应小于10mm",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16637",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "移动模架施工工艺流程为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "移动模架组装->移动模架预压->预压结果评价->模板调整->绑扎钢筋->浇筑混凝土->预应力张拉、压浆->移动模板架过孔",
            "answer2": "移动模架组装模板调整->绑扎钢筋->移动模架预压->预压结果评价->浇筑混凝土->预应力张拉、压浆移动模板架过孔",
            "answer3": "移动模架组装绑扎钢筋移动模架预压预压结果评价->模板调整->浇筑混凝土->预应力张拉、压浆->移动模板架过孔",
            "answer4": "移动模架组装->模板调整->移动模架预压->预压结果评价->绑扎钢筋->浇筑混凝土->预应力张拉、压浆->移动模板架过孔",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20733",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "陆上埋设护筒时，在护筒底部夯填（）cm厚黏土。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "30",
            "answer2": "40",
            "answer3": "50",
            "answer4": "60",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20989",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "不属于施工项目劳动组织的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "劳务输入",
            "answer2": "劳动力组织",
            "answer3": "对劳务队伍管理",
            "answer4": "劳务输出",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21245",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列不属于职业健康监护档案的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "劳动者的职业史",
            "answer2": "职业危害接触史",
            "answer3": "职业健康检查结果",
            "answer4": "劳动合同",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21757",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "给排水构筑物气密性试验所使用气压Ｕ形管，刻度精确至（）水柱。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "mm",
            "answer2": "cm",
            "answer3": "dm",
            "answer4": "m",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22525",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列控制状态中，不属于需要对技术参数进行控制的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "外加剂的掺量",
            "answer2": "防范失稳、倾覆",
            "answer3": "灰缝的饱满度",
            "answer4": "混凝土的水胶比",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16382",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "当墩身高度大于（）m时，可设横系梁加强柱身横向连系。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "5～6",
            "answer2": "6～7",
            "answer3": "7～8",
            "answer4": "8～9",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20990",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列工作中，不属于有效事前控制措施的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "对影响工程质量的各种因素进行分析研究",
            "answer2": "对影响工程质量的各个环节进行分析研究",
            "answer3": "在开工前根据方案进行技术交底",
            "answer4": "对分部分项工程质量进行检查、验收",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21758",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "作业区各作业位置至相应坠落高度基准面的垂直距离中的最大值，称为该作业区的（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "作业高度",
            "answer2": "作业低度",
            "answer3": "作业中度",
            "answer4": "作业强度",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22526",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列沥青混合料中，具有非常好的高温抗车辙能力、低温变形性能的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "沥青混合料AC—25",
            "answer2": "改性沥青混合料",
            "answer3": "沥青玛缔脂碎石混合料SMA",
            "answer4": "改性SMA",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23038",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "石灰稳定土有良好的板体性，但其（）、抗冻性以及早期强度不如水泥稳定土。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "力学性能",
            "answer2": "水稳性",
            "answer3": "塑性",
            "answer4": "耐久性",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16639",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于多跨静定梁的说法错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "基本部分上的荷载向它支持的附属部分传递力",
            "answer2": "基本部分上的荷载仅能在其自身上产生内力",
            "answer3": "附属部分上的荷载会传给支持它的基础部分",
            "answer4": "基本部分上的荷载会使其自身和基础部分均产生内力和弹性变形",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20735",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "对打入式预制桩可采用（）进行打桩监控。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "高应变方法",
            "answer2": "小应变法",
            "answer3": "桩基超声检测",
            "answer4": "桩基钻芯检查",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21247",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "城市快速路、主干路水泥稳定土底基层7d无侧限抗压强度应为（）MPa。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1～2",
            "answer2": "2～3",
            "answer3": "3～4",
            "answer4": "4～5",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22015",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "给排水构筑物气密性试验测量池外大气压力的大气压力计刻度精确至（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1Pa",
            "answer2": "2Pa",
            "answer3": "5Pa",
            "answer4": "10Pa",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22783",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列不属于施工噪声的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "机械性噪声",
            "answer2": "电磁性噪声",
            "answer3": "爆炸性噪声",
            "answer4": "汽车鸣笛噪声",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20736",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列技术材料中，属于防水材料的进场检验项目的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "产品合格证明资料",
            "answer2": "外包装",
            "answer3": "拉伸试验",
            "answer4": "进场复试",
            "answer5": "性能试验报告",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21761",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列条件中，属于检验批划分依据的（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "施工段",
            "answer2": "结构层变形缝",
            "answer3": "根件",
            "answer4": "设备类别",
            "answer5": "专业类别",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22017",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列条件中，属于检验批划分依据的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "施工控制",
            "answer2": "设备类别",
            "answer3": "质量控制",
            "answer4": "施工班组",
            "answer5": "专业验收",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "135"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16386",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "市政管道工程施工图包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "平面图",
            "answer2": "基础图",
            "answer3": "横断面图",
            "answer4": "关键节点大样图",
            "answer5": "井室结构图",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16642",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "关于劳动合同变更，下列表述中正确的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "用人单位与劳动者协商一致，可变更劳动合同的内容",
            "answer2": "变更劳动合同只能在合同订立之后、尚未履行之前进行",
            "answer3": "变更后的劳动合同文本由用人单位和劳动者各执一份",
            "answer4": "变更劳动合同，应采用书面形式",
            "answer5": "建筑公司可以单方变更劳动合同，变更后劳动合同有效",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "134"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21250",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工现场新拌混凝土检测仪可检测项目有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "坍落度",
            "answer2": "水胶比",
            "answer3": "施工温度",
            "answer4": "预测28d强度",
            "answer5": "抗冻性",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21762",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "桩基工程包含下列主要检测项目（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "单桩竖向抗压承载力",
            "answer2": "单桩、带承台单桩水平承载力",
            "answer3": "单桩抗拔承载力",
            "answer4": "桩身完整性",
            "answer5": "桩基混凝土强度",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22018",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列属于沥青混合料面层分项工程的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "透层",
            "answer2": "料石面层",
            "answer3": "．封层",
            "answer4": "热拌沥青混合料面层",
            "answer5": "冷拌沥青混合料面层",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20740",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列岗位职责中，属于项目负责人的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "代表企业实施项目管理",
            "answer2": "组建项目部",
            "answer3": "履行“项目管理目标责任书”",
            "answer4": "组织编制项目实施性施工组织设计",
            "answer5": "负责施工平面布置的动态管理",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21252",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "桥面系其他附属机构包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "人行道",
            "answer2": "安全带",
            "answer3": "排水系统",
            "answer4": "栏杆",
            "answer5": "灯柱",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16645",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "设计总说明，通常包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "设计内容",
            "answer2": "设计依据",
            "answer3": "设计标准",
            "answer4": "工程概况",
            "answer5": "工程部署",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21253",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "质量计划编制方法包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "确定项目质量目标",
            "answer2": "设置质量管理体系",
            "answer3": "制定项目质量控制程序",
            "answer4": "材料设备质量管理及措施",
            "answer5": "工程完成的工期保证",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22277",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列内容中，属于ISO族标准的基本方法的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "系统方法",
            "answer2": "过程方法",
            "answer3": "全员参与",
            "answer4": "质量管理体系",
            "answer5": "基于事实的决策方法",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22533",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "城市桥梁工程常用防水材料有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "防水卷材",
            "answer2": "防水涂料",
            "answer3": "柔性防水材料",
            "answer4": "刚性防水材料",
            "answer5": "半刚性防水材料",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "124"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22789",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列属于施工现场噪声治理措施的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "消除噪声源",
            "answer2": "控制噪声传播",
            "answer3": "加强个人防护",
            "answer4": "减弱噪声源",
            "answer5": "停止施工作业",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20742",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "光圆钢筋的特点有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "塑性好",
            "answer2": "焊接性能好",
            "answer3": "机械连接性能好",
            "answer4": "强度高",
            "answer5": "强度低",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "125"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22278",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列有关沥青混凝土桥面铺装层的开裂和脱落的原因，正确的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "设计标准偏低，厚度偏薄",
            "answer2": "沥青混凝土铺装层漏水，沥青混凝土与水泥混凝土两层分离，中间形成一层水膜",
            "answer3": "粘层油未渗入到混凝土面层中，未起到粘结作用",
            "answer4": "桥面铺装层抗冻性能不足",
            "answer5": "压实度不够",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16648",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "市政工程定额的作用主要有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "有利于节约社会劳动和提高生产率",
            "answer2": "为企业编制施工组织设计提供依据",
            "answer3": "有利于建筑市场公平竞争",
            "answer4": "有利于市场行为的规范",
            "answer5": "有利于完善市场的信息系统",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21000",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列工具中，用于尺寸检测的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": ".钢尺",
            "answer2": "靠尺",
            "answer3": "角度尺",
            "answer4": "塞尺",
            "answer5": "辅助尺",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21513",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于热力管道钢外护管的说法，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "钢外护管严密性试验应在工作管压力试验合格后进行",
            "answer2": "试验介质应为清洁水",
            "answer3": "试验压力应为0.6MPa",
            "answer4": "试验稳压时间宜为10min",
            "answer5": "焊缝涂刷中性发泡剂检查，应无渗漏",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "145"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22025",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列有关路基挖方的质量控制的说法，正确的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "挖方路基应，自上而下逐层开挖",
            "answer2": "挖方路基不得乱挖、超挖和欠挖",
            "answer3": "路堑路床的表层下是有机士应清除后用质量符合规定的土换填",
            "answer4": "使用机械开挖作业时，必须避开构筑物、管线，在距管道边2m范围内应采用人工开挖",
            "answer5": "使用机械开挖作业时，在距直埋缆线2m范围内必须人工开",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22793",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列属于建筑行业主要职业病危害因素的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "粉尘危害",
            "answer2": "溺水危害",
            "answer3": "噪声危害",
            "answer4": "高温作业",
            "answer5": "毒物危害",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16650",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "以下属于施工项目资源管理的内容的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "劳动力",
            "answer2": "材料",
            "answer3": "技术",
            "answer4": "机械设备",
            "answer5": "施工现场",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16651",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "基层应满足一下哪些要求？",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "强度",
            "answer2": "耐久性",
            "answer3": "扩散荷载的能力",
            "answer4": "水稳定性",
            "answer5": "抗冻性",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21515",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "水泥混凝土道路原材料按（）进场复检，同时应符合设计和规范要求。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "同一生产厂家",
            "answer2": "同一等级",
            "answer3": "同一品种",
            "answer4": "同一规格",
            "answer5": "同一生产日期",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22028",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列属钢—混凝土结合梁分项工程的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "钢梁安装",
            "answer2": "混凝土结构浇筑（模板与支架、钢筋、混凝土、预应力混凝）",
            "answer3": "预应力钢筋混凝土梁预制（模板与支架、钢筋、混凝土、预应力混凝土）",
            "answer4": "安装梁（板）",
            "answer5": "顶推梁段",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22796",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列后张法施工质量控制要点的说法，正确的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "混凝土构件外观和尺寸应符合质量标准和设计要求",
            "answer2": "混凝土强度不应低于设计要求，设计未要求时，不应低于设计强度等级的70%",
            "answer3": "施加预应力所用的机具、设备及仪表经校验合格",
            "answer4": "张拉程序和方法符合设计要求",
            "answer5": "按照伸长值控制预应力",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23053",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "石灰稳定土类质量控制要点中，压实度采用（）每层抽检。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "环刀法",
            "answer2": "灌砂法",
            "answer3": "灌水法",
            "answer4": "灌浆法",
            "answer5": "蜡封法",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21262",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列属于软土地基加固中的浅层处治方法的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "换填",
            "answer2": "抛石挤淤",
            "answer3": "砂（砾）垫层",
            "answer4": "袋装砂井",
            "answer5": "塑料排水板",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20751",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "桥梁结构构配件支座分为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "板式支座（四氟板支座）",
            "answer2": "盆式橡胶支座",
            "answer3": "QZ球形支座",
            "answer4": "模数式支座",
            "answer5": "梳齿式支座",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21775",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列属管道保温分项工程的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "保温层",
            "answer2": "工厂化树脂保温壳",
            "answer3": "保护层",
            "answer4": "钢管法兰焊接",
            "answer5": "清基与填充",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22287",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "检查井井身构造组成有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "工作室",
            "answer2": "渐缩部分",
            "answer3": "井盖",
            "answer4": "爬梯",
            "answer5": "井筒",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "125"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23055",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "按施工工艺不同，混凝土分（）等。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "喷射混凝土",
            "answer2": "泵送混凝土",
            "answer3": "灌浆混凝土",
            "answer4": "振动灌浆混凝土",
            "answer5": "预拌混凝土",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "124"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16656",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "钢筋末端的标准弯钩可设置成（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "45°",
            "answer2": "60°",
            "answer3": "90°",
            "answer4": "135°",
            "answer5": "180°",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22544",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "各种管材、管件在使用前应按设计要求核对其（）并做好记录（可在施工日志中反映）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "规格",
            "answer2": "材质",
            "answer3": "型号",
            "answer4": "外观检查",
            "answer5": "出厂日期",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22800",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于预防水泥稳定碎石基层强度偏低的措施中，正确的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "选用级配良好的碎石和砂砾",
            "answer2": "配合比应满足水泥完全水化和水解作用的需要，用水量一般要远大于最佳含水量",
            "answer3": "优先选用硅酸盐水泥",
            "answer4": "进行水泥分级优化试验，选用最佳的水泥含量",
            "answer5": "水泥、集料应拌合均匀，且应在水泥初凝后充分压实",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "134"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16402",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列属于计量值数据的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "长度",
            "answer2": "重量",
            "answer3": "温度",
            "answer4": "不合格数",
            "answer5": "缺陷数",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20754",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列各类砖中，属于非烧结砖的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "粉煤灰砖",
            "answer2": "蒸压灰砂砖",
            "answer3": "炉渣砖",
            "answer4": "页岩砖",
            "answer5": "黏土砖",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21266",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "给排水构筑物的地基与基础分部工程中子分项工程有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "测量放线",
            "answer2": "现场整平",
            "answer3": "土石方",
            "answer4": "地基与基础",
            "answer5": "细部结构",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "34"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21778",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列压实度试验方法中，石灰土可采用的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "环刀法",
            "answer2": "灌砂法",
            "answer3": "灌水法",
            "answer4": "灌浆法",
            "answer5": "蜡封法",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16659",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "道路路基工程的分项工程包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "土方路基",
            "answer2": "石方路基",
            "answer3": "沥青碎石基层",
            "answer4": "路基处理",
            "answer5": "路肩",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22547",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "丈量步骤主要包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "定线",
            "answer2": "定点",
            "answer3": "丈量",
            "answer4": "成果计算",
            "answer5": "成果评估",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "134"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16404",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "《建筑法》规定，交付竣工验收的建筑工程必须符合的条件有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "必须符合规定的建筑工程质量标准",
            "answer2": "有完整的工程技术经济资料",
            "answer3": "达到精品工程标准",
            "answer4": "建筑工程竣工验收合格",
            "answer5": "已签署的工程保修书",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21268",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "柱式桥墩构成包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "承台",
            "answer2": "立柱",
            "answer3": "盖梁",
            "answer4": "墩帽",
            "answer5": "墩身",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22036",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列钢材制品中，属于按照断面形状分类的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "型材",
            "answer2": "管材",
            "answer3": "板材",
            "answer4": "钢筋",
            "answer5": "金属制品",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21269",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "市政工程施工图设计总说明通常包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "设计内容",
            "answer2": "设计依据",
            "answer3": "设计标准",
            "answer4": "工程概况",
            "answer5": "工程部署",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21525",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于顶管中心线、标高偏差的原因分析中，属于设备安装造成的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "工作坑后背不垂直",
            "answer2": "导轨安装中心线偏差大",
            "answer3": "导轨高程偏差大",
            "answer4": "导轨不稳固、不直顺",
            "answer5": "工作坑基础不稳定",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22293",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列项目中，属于锚具、夹具和连接器的质量评价内容的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "外观检（试）验",
            "answer2": "硬度检（试）验",
            "answer3": "静载检（试）验",
            "answer4": "主要零部件加工精度",
            "answer5": "外观质量",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23061",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "分部（子分部）工程应由施工单位将自行检査评定合格的表格填好后，由项目负责人交（）验收。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "建设单位",
            "answer2": "设计单位",
            "answer3": "勘察单位",
            "answer4": "监理单位",
            "answer5": "总承包单位",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "14"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16662",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "城镇道路工程由下列哪些构成？",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "机动车道",
            "answer2": "人行道",
            "answer3": "分隔带",
            "answer4": "伸缩缝",
            "answer5": "排水设施",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21526",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列属于桥梁支架预压的目的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "检验支架的强度和稳定性",
            "answer2": "消除整个支架的塑性变形",
            "answer3": "消除地基的非弹性变形",
            "answer4": "消除地基的沉降变形",
            "answer5": "测量支架的弹性变形",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22550",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于沟槽回填的说法，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "应分层对称进行",
            "answer2": "采用夯实工具或机械夯实",
            "answer3": "轻型压实设备每层回填土的虚铺厚度300mm",
            "answer4": "检查井周围回填应沿井室中心对称进行，回填材料与井壁紧贴",
            "answer5": "管顶以上50cm范围内回填土表层的压实度不应小于95%",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "124"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21272",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列工作中，属于质量计划编制内容的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "质量目标",
            "answer2": "管理职责",
            "answer3": "资源提供",
            "answer4": "项目改进策划",
            "answer5": "管理计划",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16665",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于桥梁构件结构图说法错误的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "钢筋混凝土桩主要由桩身和桩尖组成",
            "answer2": "桥台是桥梁的上部结构",
            "answer3": "桥墩起到支撑桥梁的作用",
            "answer4": "主梁是桥体主要受力构件",
            "answer5": "桥面系起到装饰桥梁的作用",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22297",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "按承重结构的横截面形式，钢筋混凝土梁桥可分为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "悬臂梁桥",
            "answer2": "板桥",
            "answer3": "肋梁桥",
            "answer4": "箱形梁桥",
            "answer5": "连续梁桥",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21786",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "直线方向通常用该直线的（）来表示。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "方位角",
            "answer2": "坐标增量",
            "answer3": "象限角",
            "answer4": "坡度",
            "answer5": "垂直角",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "13"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23066",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "按表观密度不同，混凝土分（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "重混凝土",
            "answer2": "轻混凝土",
            "answer3": "密混凝土",
            "answer4": "普通混凝土",
            "answer5": "防辐射混凝土",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "124"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16411",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列说法正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "钢筋混凝土方桩、板桩按桩长度乘以桩横断面面积计算",
            "answer2": "钢筋混凝土管桩按桩长度乘以桩横断面面积",
            "answer3": "钢筋混凝土管桩按桩长度乘以桩横断面面积，减去空心部分体积计算",
            "answer4": "现浇混凝土工程量以实体积计算，不扣除钢筋、钢丝、铁件等所占体积",
            "answer5": "预制混凝土计算中空心板梁的堵头板体积不计人工程量内",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16667",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于刚性扩大基础施工要点的说法中，表述正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "基础砌筑前要清理地基，不得留有浮泥等杂物",
            "answer2": "开始砌筑时，第一层块石应先坐浆，先砌中间部分再砌四周石部分",
            "answer3": "面石砌筑时，上下二层的石块要错缝，同一层面石要按一顺一丁或一丁二顺砌筑",
            "answer4": "混凝土基础施工前一般应先在基坑底部先铺筑一层混凝土垫层，以保护地基",
            "answer5": "混凝土自高处倾落时，其自由倾落高度不宜超过5m",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "134"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20763",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "半成品供应单位或半成品加工单位负责（）所供物资或原材料的质量证明文件。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "收集",
            "answer2": "整理",
            "answer3": "保存",
            "answer4": "保管",
            "answer5": "移交",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23067",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "技术交底的内容应根据具体工程有所不同，主要包括（）；其中质量标准要求是重要部分。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "施工图纸",
            "answer2": "施工组织设计",
            "answer3": "施工工艺",
            "answer4": "技术安全措施",
            "answer5": "规范要求、操作规范",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23068",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "支架系统目前常用的有（）等多种形式。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "钢质门式脚手架",
            "answer2": "钢管矩阵",
            "answer3": "组合杆件构架",
            "answer4": "贝雷架系统",
            "answer5": "碗扣式脚手架",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16669",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于深层搅拌法的说法中，表述正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "固化剂宜选用强度等级为42.5级及以上的水泥",
            "answer2": "单、双轴深层搅拌桩水泥掺量可取13%～15%",
            "answer3": "三轴深层搅拌桩水泥掺量可取18%～20%",
            "answer4": "水泥浆水胶比应保证施工时的可喷性，宜取0.45～0.70",
            "answer5": "施工流程为：搅拌机械就位->预搅下沉->搅拌提升->关闭搅拌机械",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "124"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23069",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "钢筋表面应洁净、无损伤，使用前应将表面粘着的（）等清除干净，带有颗粒状或片状老锈的钢筋不得使用；当除锈后钢筋表面有严重的麻坑、斑点，已伤蚀截面时，应降级使用或剔除不用。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "油污",
            "answer2": "泥土",
            "answer3": "漆皮",
            "answer4": "浮锈",
            "answer5": "纸张",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20766",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "市政工程质量管理中实施ISO9000标准的意义包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "组织降低产品成本",
            "answer2": "提高工作效率",
            "answer3": "开拓国内外市场的需要",
            "answer4": "提高组织的声誉",
            "answer5": "提高工作质量",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16415",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "描述样本中心位置的统计盘有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "样本均值",
            "answer2": "样本中位数",
            "answer3": "众数",
            "answer4": "样本极差",
            "answer5": "样本方差",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21535",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于盾构注浆施工的说法，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "注浆量控制宜大于环形空隙体积的150%",
            "answer2": "压力宜为0.2～0.5MPa",
            "answer3": "宜多孔注浆",
            "answer4": "注浆后应及时将注浆孔封闭",
            "answer5": "注浆应超前进行",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16416",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "柔性接口适用于（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "混凝土平口管",
            "answer2": "企口管",
            "answer3": "承插管",
            "answer4": "球墨铸铁管",
            "answer5": "化学建材管",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16672",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于土钉支护基坑施工的说法中，表述正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "—般釆用施工机械，根据分层厚度和作业顺序开挖，一般每层开挖深度控制在100～150cm",
            "answer2": "土钉全长设施金属或塑料定位支架，间距5m，保证钢筋处于钻孔的中心部位",
            "answer3": "喷射混凝土粗骨料最大粒径不宜大于12mm，水胶比不宜大于0.45,并掺加速凝剂",
            "answer4": "喷射混凝土终凝后2h，应根据当地条件采取连续喷水养护5～7d或喷涂养护剂",
            "answer5": "冬期进行喷射混凝土，作业温度不得低于0°C，混合料进人喷射机的温度和水温不得低于0°C;在结冰的面层上不得喷射混凝土",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "134"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21024",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "土路床压实宽度不到位，可能的原因有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "边线控制不准",
            "answer2": "边线桩丢失",
            "answer3": "边线桩移位",
            "answer4": "修整或碾压失去依据",
            "answer5": "含水量过大",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21280",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列各项符合污水排水管道功能性试验一般要求的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "压力管道水压试验进行实际渗水量测定时，宜采用注水法",
            "answer2": "向管道内注水应从上游缓慢注入，注入时在试验管段上游的管顶及管段中的高点应设置排气阀，将管道内的气体排除",
            "answer3": "全断面整体现浇的钢筋混凝土无压管渠处于地下水位以下时，除设计有要求外，管渠的混凝土强度、抗渗性能检（试）验合格，并按以下要求进行检查符合设计要求时，可不必进行闭水试验",
            "answer4": "管道采用两种管材时不具备分别试验的条件必须组合试验，且设计无具体要求时，应采用不同管材的管段中试验控制最严的标准进行试验",
            "answer5": "污水、雨污水合流管道及湿陷土、膨胀土、流砂地区的雨水管道，必须经严密性试验合格后方可投入运行",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21025",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工方案应正确选择，从组织、管理、工艺、技术、操作等多方面进行全面分析与综合考虑，力求做到（），提高工程质量。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "工艺先进",
            "answer2": "技术可行",
            "answer3": "措施得力",
            "answer4": "操作方便",
            "answer5": "成本最低",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22561",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "现浇混凝土结构裂缝按深度的不同，裂缝可分为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "贯穿裂缝",
            "answer2": "穿透性裂缝",
            "answer3": "深层裂缝",
            "answer4": "微裂缝",
            "answer5": "表面裂缝",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "135"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21026",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列措施中，属于水下混凝土灌注质量控制点的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "灌注混凝土之前，对孔内进行二次清孔，控制孔底沉渣厚度",
            "answer2": "灌注使用的导管进行试拼接，并进行水密、承压和接头抗拉试验",
            "answer3": "控制水下混凝土的水胶比、坍落度",
            "answer4": "灌注过程中用测深锤探测孔内混凝土面位置，导管的埋深控制在2～6m",
            "answer5": "进行桩身完整性检测",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22562",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工单位申请组织竣工验收时，需要提交的文件有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "工程竣工报告",
            "answer2": "完整的质量控制资料",
            "answer3": "工程结算资料",
            "answer4": "质量保修书",
            "answer5": "竣工备案表",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "12"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21027",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "分部（子分部）工程应由施工单位将自行检查评定合格的表格填好后，由项目负责人报（）验收。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "建设单位",
            "answer2": "设计单位",
            "answer3": "勘察单位",
            "answer4": "监理单位",
            "answer5": "总承包单位",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "14"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21284",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于热力管道强度试验的说法，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "强度试验应管道接口防腐、保温施工完成后进行",
            "answer2": "试验介质为洁净水",
            "answer3": "试验压力应为设计压力的1.5倍",
            "answer4": "验压力下稳压时间应为10min，检查应无渗漏、无压力降",
            "answer5": "在设计压力下稳压时间应为30min，检查应无渗漏、无异常声响、无压力降",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22052",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工目标控制措施包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "组织措施",
            "answer2": "质量措施",
            "answer3": "技术措施",
            "answer4": "合同措施",
            "answer5": "经济措施",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16677",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "刚体受到三个力的作用，这三个力作用线汇交于一点的条件有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "三个力在一个平面",
            "answer2": "三个力平行",
            "answer3": "刚体在三个力作用下平衡",
            "answer4": "三个力不平行",
            "answer5": "三个力可以不共面，只要平衡即可",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "134"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20773",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列属于施工现场安全标志的设置部位的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "办公室",
            "answer2": "楼梯口",
            "answer3": "电梯井口",
            "answer4": "空洞口",
            "answer5": "基坑边沿",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21797",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "关于防水涂料外观质量检查的说法，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "防水涂料开桶时检测为均匀黏稠体、开桶无凝胶、结块",
            "answer2": "用于现场验收时开桶检测时，应做好标记密封后在一个月内使用",
            "answer3": "在验收前要检查保质期",
            "answer4": "防水涂料保存2年后使用",
            "answer5": "存在问题涂料必须予以更换",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16422",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "城镇道路与公路比较，（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "功能多样、组成复杂、艺术要求高",
            "answer2": "车辆多、类型复杂、但车速差异小",
            "answer3": "道路交叉口多，易发生交通事故",
            "answer4": "公路比城镇道路需要大量附属设施",
            "answer5": "城镇道路规划、设计和施工的影响因素多",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "134"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16678",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "板式橡胶支座包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "滑板式支座",
            "answer2": "螺旋锚固板式橡胶支座",
            "answer3": "四氟板支座",
            "answer4": "坡型板式橡胶支座",
            "answer5": "球形板支座",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "134"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21542",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "反映样本数据的分散程度的统计量常用的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "样本均值",
            "answer2": "样本极差",
            "answer3": "样本标准差",
            "answer4": "变异系数",
            "answer5": "样本方差",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22054",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于伸缩装置的说法，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "伸缩装置缝宽应根据设计规定和安装时气温进行调整",
            "answer2": "伸缩装置焊接应牢固，局部可用点焊连接",
            "answer3": "大型伸缩装置与钢梁连接处的焊缝应做超声波检测",
            "answer4": "伸缩装置的混凝土表面应平整，与路面衔接应平顺",
            "answer5": "伸缩装置应无渗漏、无变形、无阻塞",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22822",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "沥青主要以（）三大指标来评价沥青的质量符合设计或规范要求。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "强度",
            "answer2": "软化点",
            "answer3": "针入度",
            "answer4": "延度",
            "answer5": "扩展度",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20775",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列指标中，属于水泥检验内容的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "强度",
            "answer2": "安定性",
            "answer3": "凝结时间",
            "answer4": "抗拉强度",
            "answer5": "密度",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22055",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列属于钢管安装分项工程的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "钢管焊接",
            "answer2": "支座安装",
            "answer3": "钢管安装",
            "answer4": "钢管法兰焊接",
            "answer5": "清基与填充",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23079",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列属于造成管道铺设偏差的原因的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "管道轴线线形不直，又未予纠正",
            "answer2": "标高侧放误差，造成管底标高不符合设计要求.甚至发生水力坡度错误",
            "answer3": "稳管垫块放置的随意性，使用垫块与施工方案不符，致使管道铺设不稳定，接口不顺，影响流水畅通",
            "answer4": "承插管未按承口向上游、插口向下游的安放规定",
            "answer5": "管道铺设轴线未控制好，产生折点，线形不直",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16680",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列各项中，桥梁下部结构施工说法正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "石砌墩台应分段分层砌筑，两相邻工作段的砌筑高差不超过2.4m",
            "answer2": "石砌墩台上层石块应在下层石块上铺满砂浆后砌筑",
            "answer3": "钢筋混凝土墩台混凝土宜整体浇筑",
            "answer4": "大体积墩台混凝土应编制施工专项方案",
            "answer5": "墩台帽（盖梁）支架一般采用满堂式扣件钢管支架或碗扣钢管支架",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22056",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "桥面系和附属结构控制要点包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "支座",
            "answer2": "桥面防水层",
            "answer3": "桥面铺装",
            "answer4": "人行道盖板",
            "answer5": "管道位置",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "45"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22312",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "工程质量管理是为实现工程建设的质量方针、目标，进行（）等系列活动。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "质量策划",
            "answer2": "质量控制",
            "answer3": "质量保证",
            "answer4": "质量改进",
            "answer5": "质量考核",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20777",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "技术交底是施工技术管理的重要环节，通常分为（），按照企业管理规定在正式施工前分别进行。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "单项工程",
            "answer2": "单元工程",
            "answer3": "单位工程",
            "answer4": "分部工程",
            "answer5": "分项工程",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16426",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "给水常用的管材有钢管有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "球墨铸铁管",
            "answer2": "钢筋混凝土压力管",
            "answer3": "预应力钢筒混凝土管",
            "answer4": "普通塑料管",
            "answer5": "化学建材管",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16682",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "对原路面以下的路床部分说法正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "全部为换填土",
            "answer2": "全部为填方",
            "answer3": "部分为换填土、部分为填方",
            "answer4": "以原地面线和路基顶面线较低者为界进行计算",
            "answer5": "以原地面线和路基顶面线较高者为界进行计算",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "34"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20778",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "根据外形刚构桥可分（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "门形刚构桥",
            "answer2": "斜腿刚构桥",
            "answer3": "箱形桥",
            "answer4": "斜柱式桥",
            "answer5": "梯形柱桥",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21290",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "顶管顶进方法及设备的选择应符合的规定有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "将地下水位降至管底以下不小于1m处井应采取措施",
            "answer2": "周围环境要求控制地层变形或无降水条件时，宜采用封闭式的土压平衡或泥水平衡顶管机施工",
            "answer3": "穿越建（构）筑物、铁路、公路、重要管线和防汛墙等时，应制订相应的保护措施",
            "answer4": "小口径的金属管道，无地层变形控制要求且顶力满足施工要求时，可采用一次顶进的挤密土层顶管法",
            "answer5": "不可夜间作业施工",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22058",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列试验方法中，用于检测道路面层承载能力的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "CBR试验（承载比试验）",
            "answer2": "贝克曼梁法",
            "answer3": "连续式平整度仪",
            "answer4": "自动弯沉仪",
            "answer5": "摆式仪",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "24"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21035",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "关于混凝土抗压强度测定方法的说法，正确的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "混凝土抗压强度是评定混凝土质量的主要指标",
            "answer2": "取３个试件强度的算术平均值作为每组试件的强度代表值",
            "answer3": "当一组试件中强度的最大值或最小值与中间值之差超过中间值的15%时，取中间值作为该组试件的强度代表值",
            "answer4": "当一组试件中强度的最大值和最小值与中间值之差均超过中间值的15%时，该组试件的强度不应作为评定的依据",
            "answer5": "不同尺寸试块结果可以等同使用",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22571",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "关于质量控制点设置原则的说法，正确的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "质量控制点应突出重点",
            "answer2": "质量控制点应当易于纠偏",
            "answer3": "质量控制点应有利于参与工程建设的各方共同从事工程质量的控制活动",
            "answer4": "保持控制点的设置的灵活性和动态性",
            "answer5": "质量控制点易于管理",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22827",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "按使用功能不同，混凝土分（）、水工混凝土、耐热混凝土、耐酸混凝土、大体积混凝土及防辐射混凝土。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "道路混凝土",
            "answer2": "桥梁混凝土",
            "answer3": "结构用混凝土",
            "answer4": "耐寒混凝土",
            "answer5": "基础结构混凝土",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "13"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20780",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "市政工程造价的计价特征有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "单件性计价",
            "answer2": "特属性计价",
            "answer3": "综合性计价",
            "answer4": "参照性计价",
            "answer5": "多次性计价",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "135"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21036",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "水准仪主要组成包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "望远镜",
            "answer2": "水准器",
            "answer3": "基座",
            "answer4": "条码器",
            "answer5": "三脚架",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21292",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "不属于AutoCAD常用命令的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "直线",
            "answer2": "多段线",
            "answer3": "多线",
            "answer4": "长多边形",
            "answer5": "正多边形",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22060",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "根据使用的材料和结构，模板可分为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "木模板",
            "answer2": "钢模板",
            "answer3": "异型模板",
            "answer4": "定型组合模板",
            "answer5": "钢框竹（木）胶合板",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16685",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "道路交通标志主要包括三要素，分別是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "图案",
            "answer2": "文字",
            "answer3": "色彩",
            "answer4": "形状",
            "answer5": "符号",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21293",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "为预防混凝土路面板出现横缝、断板，应采取的措施有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "施工时可在板块中部暂时停止，后续施工按施工缝处理即可",
            "answer2": "穿过路基的涵洞等设施，加强回填夯实，保证压实度",
            "answer3": "严格控制基层施工质量，消除可能造成路面刚度突变的因素",
            "answer4": "及时切缝",
            "answer5": "严格控制路面混凝土原材料及配合比，保证混凝土的一致性",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21550",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "高处作业时，坠落高度越高，坠落时的冲击能量越大，则（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "造成的伤害越大",
            "answer2": "危险性越大",
            "answer3": "造成的伤害越小",
            "answer4": "危险性越小",
            "answer5": "无任何影响",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "12"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22063",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列属于沉井分项工程的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "沉井制作（模板与支架、钢筋、混凝土、钢壳）",
            "answer2": "浮运",
            "answer3": "下沉就位",
            "answer4": "防冲刷结构",
            "answer5": "清基与填充",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22575",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列标准中，属于市政工程沥青混合料质量评定标准的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "《城镇道路工程施工与质量验收规范》",
            "answer2": "《公路沥青路面施工技术规范》",
            "answer3": "《公路工程质量检验评定标准》",
            "answer4": "《公路工程沥青及沥青混合料试验规程》",
            "answer5": "《公路工程集料试验规程》",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20784",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列属于防尘口罩的选用原则的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "美观性",
            "answer2": "有效性",
            "answer3": "适合性",
            "answer4": "舒适性",
            "answer5": "长久性",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21296",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "沥青混合料分为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "粗粒式",
            "answer2": "中粒式",
            "answer3": "细粒式",
            "answer4": "砂粒式",
            "answer5": "石粒式",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21041",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "某桥梁工程现浇钢筋混凝土盖梁分部工程中的子分部工程有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "模板与支架",
            "answer2": "钢筋",
            "answer3": "混凝土",
            "answer4": "预制混凝土柱",
            "answer5": "预应力混凝土",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21297",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列方法中，适用于特级设计等级桩进行检测比对的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "低应变法",
            "answer2": "高应变法",
            "answer3": "钻芯法",
            "answer4": "声波透射法",
            "answer5": "超声反射法",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "34"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20786",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "沥青路面碾压时，凡发现沥青混合料出现（）必须退货并通知生产厂家。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "集料过细",
            "answer2": "油石比过低",
            "answer3": "摊铺厚度小于设计要求",
            "answer4": "油大时",
            "answer5": "碾压出现推移现象",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "124"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21298",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列有关回填土不密实的原因分析中，正确的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "不按段落分层夯实",
            "answer2": "超厚回填",
            "answer3": "填土土质不符合要求",
            "answer4": "回填前排除积水，清除淤泥，疏干槽底",
            "answer5": "回填冻块土",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21810",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "桥梁结构构配件伸缩缝装置分为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "QZ球形伸缩缝",
            "answer2": "QZ盆式伸缩缝",
            "answer3": "模数式桥梁伸缩缝装置",
            "answer4": "梳齿式伸缩缝",
            "answer5": "板式橡胶伸缩缝",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16435",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列属于我国建设法规体系的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "建设行政法规",
            "answer2": "地方性建设法规",
            "answer3": "建设部门规章",
            "answer4": "建设法律",
            "answer5": "地方法律",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16691",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "石灰砂浆的特性有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "流动性好",
            "answer2": "保水性好",
            "answer3": "强度高",
            "answer4": "耐久性好",
            "answer5": "耐火性好",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "12"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20787",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "水泥混凝土面层施工质量控制中，原材料按（）进场复检，同时符合设计和规范要求。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "同一生产厂家",
            "answer2": "同一等级",
            "answer3": "同一品种",
            "answer4": "同一运输车运输",
            "answer5": "同一规格",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21811",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于钻孔桩施工指标中，需要重点控制的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "泥浆粘度",
            "answer2": "沉渣厚度",
            "answer3": "钻孔深度",
            "answer4": "泥浆比重",
            "answer5": "钻孔直径",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "124"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16436",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "活动支架可分为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "滑动支架",
            "answer2": "导向支架",
            "answer3": "滚动支架",
            "answer4": "悬吊支架",
            "answer5": "平移支架",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16692",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于土石方运输计算正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "推土机的运距按挖填方区的重心之间的直线距离计算",
            "answer2": "铲运机运距按循环运距的1/3",
            "answer3": "铲运机运距按挖方区至弃土区重心之间的直线距离",
            "answer4": "铲运机运距按挖方区至弃土区重心之间的直线距离，另加转向运距45m",
            "answer5": "自卸汽车运距按循环路线的1/2距离计算",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "145"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23092",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列属于造成水泥混凝土桥面铺装层的裂纹和龟裂的原因的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "砂石原料质量不合格",
            "answer2": "水泥混凝土铺装层与梁板结构未能很好地连结成为整体，有“空鼓”现象",
            "answer3": "桥面铺装层内钢筋网下沉，上保护层过大，钢筋网未能起到防裂作用",
            "answer4": "铺装层厚度不够",
            "answer5": "未按施工方案要求进行养护及交通管制，桥面铺筑完成后养护不及时，在混凝土尚未达到设计强度时即开放交通，造成了铺装的早期破坏",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21301",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于混凝土强度验收批划分条件的说法，正确的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "混凝土强度等级相同",
            "answer2": "同试验龄期",
            "answer3": "工艺基本相同",
            "answer4": "配合比基本相同（没有工程量、构件种类、部位限制）",
            "answer5": "浇筑地点相同",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21813",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "属于城市桥梁的桥面系的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "桥面铺装",
            "answer2": "人行道",
            "answer3": "栏杆",
            "answer4": "系梁",
            "answer5": "伸缩缝",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20790",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于沟槽沉陷的原因分析中，正确的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "填土未分层夯实或超厚回填",
            "answer2": "沟槽中的积水、淤泥、有机杂物未清理",
            "answer3": "小管径或雨水口连接管沟槽，槽宽较窄、夯实不力，压实度不符合要求",
            "answer4": "检查井周围和沟槽边角碾压不到的部位，用小型夯具夯实",
            "answer5": "填土中大量含有较大的干土块或含水量较大的黏土块",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22326",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "给水排水管道检验试验内容包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "管道原材料检（试）验",
            "answer2": "混凝土强度",
            "answer3": "水压试验、严密性试验",
            "answer4": "回填压实度",
            "answer5": "砂浆强度",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16439",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "无效的劳动合同，从订立的时候起，就没有法律约束力。下列属于无效的劳动合同的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "报酬较低的劳动合同",
            "answer2": "违反法律、行政法规强制性规定的劳动合同",
            "answer3": "采用欺诈、威胁等手段订立的严重损害国家利益的劳动合同",
            "answer4": "未规定明确合同期限的劳动合同",
            "answer5": "劳动内容约定不明确的劳动合同",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "23"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21047",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列质量项目中，属于沟槽开挖实测实量的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "沟槽开挖不得超挖、扰动基底土层",
            "answer2": "沟槽边坡",
            "answer3": "沟槽应排水顺畅，槽底不得受水浸泡或受冻",
            "answer4": "槽底中线每侧宽度",
            "answer5": "槽底高程",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21303",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "沥青混合料拌合和施工温度应根据（）确定。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "沥青标号",
            "answer2": "沥青粘度",
            "answer3": "气候条件",
            "answer4": "销装层厚度",
            "answer5": "运输距离",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22327",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于预制装配式结构的井室安装质量控制的说法，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "井室的混凝土基础与管道基础分开浇筑",
            "answer2": "预制装配式结构的井室采用水泥砂浆接缝时，企口坐浆与竖缝灌浆应饱满",
            "answer3": "装配后的接缝砂浆凝结硬化期间应加强养护，并不得受外力碰撞或振动",
            "answer4": "设有橡胶密封圈时，胶圈应安装稳固，止水严密可靠",
            "answer5": "底板与井室、井室与盖板之间的拼缝，水泥砂浆应填塞严密，抹角光滑平整",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16440",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "按用途分类，市政工程定额可分为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "劳动定额",
            "answer2": "施工定额",
            "answer3": "预算定额",
            "answer4": "概算定额",
            "answer5": "概算指标",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16696",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "沉管工程施工方案主要内容包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "施工平面布置图及剖面图",
            "answer2": "施工总平面布置图",
            "answer3": "沉管施工方法的选择及相应的技术要求",
            "answer4": "沉管施工各阶段的管道浮力计算，并根据施工方法进行施工各阶段的管道强度、刚度、稳定性验算",
            "answer5": "水上运输航线的确定，通航管理措施",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21048",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "城市架空管道的活动支架可分为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "滑动支架",
            "answer2": "导向支架",
            "answer3": "滚动支架",
            "answer4": "悬吊支架",
            "answer5": "平移支架",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21304",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列各类混凝土中，属于按表观密度分类的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "重混凝土",
            "answer2": "轻混凝土",
            "answer3": "密混凝土",
            "answer4": "普通混凝土",
            "answer5": "防辐射混凝土",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "124"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21816",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列文件中，可以作为施工质量计划编制依据的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "施工企业的质量手册及相应的程序文件，质量管理体系文件",
            "answer2": "施工组织设计、施工方案、施工操作规程及作业指导书",
            "answer3": "项目管理目标责任书",
            "answer4": "项目廉政责任书",
            "answer5": "安全施工管理条例等",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16697",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于沟槽底宽计算方法正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "排水管道底宽按其管道基础宽度加两侧工作面宽度计算",
            "answer2": "给水燃气管道沟槽底宽按其管道基础宽度加两侧工作面宽度计算",
            "answer3": "给水燃气管道沟槽底宽按管道外径加两侧工作面宽度计算",
            "answer4": "支挡土板沟槽底宽除按规定计算外，每边另加0.1m",
            "answer5": "支挡土板沟槽底宽除按规定计算外，每边另减0.1m",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "134"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21817",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "沥青混合料合格证包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "沥青混凝土类型",
            "answer2": "稳定值",
            "answer3": "流值",
            "answer4": "空隙率",
            "answer5": "饱和度",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22329",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列工具中，可用于检测相邻板（件）高差的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "钢尺",
            "answer2": "靠尺",
            "answer3": "角度尺",
            "answer4": "塞尺",
            "answer5": "焊接尺",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "124"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23097",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "设置质量控制点的原则是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "质量控制点应突出重点",
            "answer2": "质量控制点应当易于纠偏",
            "answer3": "质量控制点应有利于参与工程建设的各方共同从事工程质量的控制活动",
            "answer4": "保持控制点的设置的灵活性和动态性",
            "answer5": "质量控制点易于管理",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21051",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "材料与混凝土检测内容包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "原材料及构配件试验检（试）验（水泥、钢筋、骨料、外加剂、预应力配件等）",
            "answer2": "混凝土强度及结构外观",
            "answer3": "预制构件结构性能",
            "answer4": "钢结构",
            "answer5": "构筑物",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21307",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于管道铺设产生偏差的原因分析中，正确的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "管道轴线线形不直，又未予纠正",
            "answer2": "标高测放存在误差，造成管底标高不符合设计要求，甚至发生水力坡度错误",
            "answer3": "稳管垫块随意放置，致使管道铺设不稳定，接口不顺，影响流水畅通",
            "answer4": "承插管未按承口向下游、插口向上游的规定安放",
            "answer5": "管道铺设轴线未控制好，产生折点，线形不直",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22588",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于钢梁现场涂装检（试）验的说法，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "涂装前钢材表面不得有焊渣、灰尘、油污、水和毛刺",
            "answer2": "钢材表面除锈等级和粗糙度应符合设计要求",
            "answer3": "涂装遍数应符合设计要求",
            "answer4": "每一涂层的最小厚度不应小于设计要求厚度的70%",
            "answer5": "涂装干膜总厚度不得小于设计要求厚度",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16701",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "柱式桥墩常用的形式有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "单柱式",
            "answer2": "空心柱式",
            "answer3": "双柱式",
            "answer4": "哑铃式",
            "answer5": "混合双柱式",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22077",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列属于关键分项分部工程和危险性较大分项分部工程施工方案的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "深基坑支护专项方案",
            "answer2": "脚手架专项施工方案",
            "answer3": "预制安装工程专项方案",
            "answer4": "塔吊安装拆除施工方案",
            "answer5": "沥青路面碾压方案",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22333",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "工程建设中拟采用的（）不符合现行强制性标准规定的，应当由拟采用单位提请建设单位组织专题技术论证，报批建设行政主管部]或者国务院有关主管部门审定。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "新材料",
            "answer2": "新工艺",
            "answer3": "新设备",
            "answer4": "新技术",
            "answer5": "新构造",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22589",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "水泥、石灰、粉煤灰、级配碎石类混合料路拌要有以下试验资料（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "混合料配合比实测数值（水泥、粉煤灰、石灰含量）",
            "answer2": "混合料的活性氧化物含量",
            "answer3": "混合料最佳干密度",
            "answer4": "混合料颗粒筛析结果",
            "answer5": "混合料无侧限抗压强度（7d）",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21310",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "新建文件夹的步骤有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "执行“文件＼新建＼文件夹”命令",
            "answer2": "选定位置新建一个文件夹",
            "answer3": "新的文件夹命名",
            "answer4": "输入内容",
            "answer5": "删除",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21822",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列碾压过程出现的现象中，属于翻浆的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "严重“弹簧”",
            "answer2": "鼓包",
            "answer3": "车辙",
            "answer4": "挤出泥浆",
            "answer5": "碾压轨迹明显",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22590",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于检验批合格的说法，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "工程施工要符合“质量验收的基本规定”",
            "answer2": "主控项目和一般项目的质量经抽样检验合格",
            "answer3": "具有完整的施工操作依据",
            "answer4": "具有完整质量检查记录等控制资料",
            "answer5": ".一般项目的实测（允许偏差）项目抽样检验的合格率达到85%及以上",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16191",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "根据《安全生产法》：生产经营单位的主要负责人对本单位安全生产工作负有的职责有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "建立、健全本单位安全生产责任制",
            "answer2": "组织制定本单位安全生产规章制度和操作规程",
            "answer3": "保证本单位最经济的安全生产投入",
            "answer4": "督促、检查本单位的安全生产工作，及时消除生产安全事故隐患",
            "answer5": "组织制定并实施本单位的生产安全事故应急救援预案和及时、如实报告生产安全事故",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16447",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "路面通常由一层或几层组成，以下属于路面组成的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "面层",
            "answer2": "垫层",
            "answer3": "磨耗层",
            "answer4": "基层",
            "answer5": "沥青层",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21567",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "桩基桩身完整性检测完成后，如怀疑多个缺陷或判断有疑问时，进一步验证的方法有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "低应变法",
            "answer2": "高应变法",
            "answer3": "钻芯法",
            "answer4": "声波透射法",
            "answer5": "超声反射法",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "34"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22079",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列属于人行道分项工程的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "料石人行道铺砌面层（含盲道砖）",
            "answer2": "混凝土预制块铺砌人行道面层（不含盲道砖）",
            "answer3": "沥青混合料铺筑面层",
            "answer4": "顶部构件顶板安装",
            "answer5": "顶部现浇（模板、钢筋、混凝土）",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22591",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列影响质量问题的（），应行使质量一票否决权，及时予以纠正。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "三检制未能正确执行",
            "answer2": "擅自变更设计图纸",
            "answer3": "隐蔽工程未经验收",
            "answer4": "擅自替换材料",
            "answer5": "使用合格材料",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23103",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "水泥混凝土面层施工质量控制要点中要求，原材料按（）进场复检，同时符合设计和规范要求。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "同一生产厂家",
            "answer2": "同一等级",
            "answer3": "同一品种",
            "answer4": "同一规格",
            "answer5": "同一生产日期",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16192",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "质量数据波动的原因即影响产品质量主要有以下方面因素（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "人",
            "answer2": "材料",
            "answer3": "机械",
            "answer4": "造价",
            "answer5": "环境",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16448",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "物体间相互作用的关系是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "大小相等",
            "answer2": "方向相反",
            "answer3": "沿同一条直线",
            "answer4": "作用于同一物体",
            "answer5": "作用于两个物体",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21312",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "贝克曼梁路面弯沉仪的组成部分包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "前杠杆",
            "answer2": "后杠杆",
            "answer3": "千分尺",
            "answer4": "百分表",
            "answer5": "底座",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23104",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "单位工程质量验收包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "单位工程所含分部工程的质量均应验收合格",
            "answer2": "质量控制资料应完整",
            "answer3": "单位工程所含分部工程中有关安全、节能、环境保护和主要使用功能的经验资料应完整",
            "answer4": "主要使用功能的抽查结果应符合相关专业验收规范的规定",
            "answer5": "外观质量应符合要求",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16706",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "道路两侧不宜设置吸引大量车流、人流的公共建筑出入口的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "快速路",
            "answer2": "主干路",
            "answer3": "次干路",
            "answer4": "支路",
            "answer5": "街坊路",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "12"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22594",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列方法中，用于质量问题分析、查找质量问题的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "分层法",
            "answer2": "排列图",
            "answer3": "统计图表法",
            "answer4": "因果分析图",
            "answer5": "直方图",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21571",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "城市道路基层技术要求有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "强度",
            "answer2": "耐久性",
            "answer3": "扩散荷载的能力",
            "answer4": "水稳定性",
            "answer5": "抗冻性",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22083",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "分部工程的验收内容包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "分项工程",
            "answer2": "质量控制资料",
            "answer3": "安全和功能检（试）验（检测）报告",
            "answer4": "观感质量验收",
            "answer5": "节能、环保抽样检验结果",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20804",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列抽检方式中，属于按照数据性质分类的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "计数抽样检验",
            "answer2": "调整型抽样检验",
            "answer3": "连续性抽样检验",
            "answer4": "分选型抽样检验",
            "answer5": "计量抽样检验",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "15"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21572",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "计算和确定概、预算造价的方法包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "比价法",
            "answer2": "单价法",
            "answer3": "实物法",
            "answer4": "计量法",
            "answer5": "结合法",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "23"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22085",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "水泥混凝土路面的纵向裂缝预防措施有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "设置纵向钢筋",
            "answer2": "对于可能引起塌陷、滑移者都要在边坡脚处加设支挡结构，如挡墙、护坡等",
            "answer3": "对可能造成路基纵向不均匀沉降的地段，做好压实工作",
            "answer4": "混凝土内增加膨胀剂，控制裂缝产生数量",
            "answer5": "新老路堤及山坡填土衔接处，按要求做成阶梯形，并保证压实度",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22597",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工准备阶段质量控制主要包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "建立项目质量控制管理体系和质量保证体系，编制项目质量保证计划",
            "answer2": "制订施工现场的各种质量管理制度，完善项目计盘及质量检测技术和手段",
            "answer3": "组织设计交底和图纸审核，是施工项目质量控制的重要环节",
            "answer4": "编制施工组织设计，将质量保证计划与施工工艺和施工组织进行融合，是施工项目质量控制的至关重要环节",
            "answer5": "对材料供应商和分包商进行评估和审核",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22853",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "SMA是一种以（）组成的沥青玛蹄脂结合料，填充于间断及配的矿料骨架中，所形成的混合料。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "橡胶",
            "answer2": "沥青",
            "answer3": "矿粉",
            "answer4": "纤维稳定剂",
            "answer5": "高分子聚合物",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16454",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "力对物体的作用效果取决于力的三要素，即（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "力的大小",
            "answer2": "力的方向",
            "answer3": "力的单位",
            "answer4": "力的作用点",
            "answer5": "力的相互作用",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "124"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21830",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于管道基础下沉原因分析中，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "槽底土体松软、含水量高，土体不稳定，基础变形下沉",
            "answer2": "当槽底土体遇有原暗浜或流砂现象，沟槽降水措施良好，地下水控制在基底以下0.5m",
            "answer3": "土基压实度不合格，基础施工所用的水泥混凝土强度不合格",
            "answer4": "基座厚度偏差过大，不符合设计要求",
            "answer5": "混凝土养护未按规定进行，养护期不够",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23110",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "工程建设强制性标准是直接涉及工程（）等方面的工程建设标准强制性条文。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "质量",
            "answer2": "安全",
            "answer3": "消防",
            "answer4": "卫生",
            "answer5": "环境保护",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21063",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "基层是路面结构中的主要承重层，主要承受由面层传来的车辆荷载垂直力，应有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "足够的强度",
            "answer2": "刚度",
            "answer3": "水稳定性",
            "answer4": "厚度",
            "answer5": "平整度",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22343",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "影响施工质量的因素主要包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "人员",
            "answer2": "机械",
            "answer3": "材料",
            "answer4": "方法",
            "answer5": "造价",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22599",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "用于圆曲线详细测设的方法有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "偏角法",
            "answer2": "切线支距法",
            "answer3": "角度交会法",
            "answer4": "距离交会法",
            "answer5": "闭合导线法",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22855",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列属于工程质量通病的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "现浇钢筋混凝土工程出现蜂窝、麻面、露筋",
            "answer2": "砂浆、混凝土配合比控制不严、试块强度不合格",
            "answer3": "路基压实度达不到标准规定值",
            "answer4": "钢筋安装箍筋间距不一致",
            "answer5": "桥面伸缩装置安置不平整",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21320",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列属于承台分项工程的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "模板与支架",
            "answer2": "钢筋",
            "answer3": "混凝土",
            "answer4": "防冲刷结构",
            "answer5": "预应力混凝土",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21576",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列分析方法，属于数理统计方法的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "统计调查表法",
            "answer2": "分层法",
            "answer3": "数值分析法",
            "answer4": "直方图法",
            "answer5": "控制图法",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21832",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "国家明确工程质量事故是指由于（）等单位违反工程质量有关法律法规和工程建设标准，使工程产生结构安全、重要使用功能等方面的质量缺陷，造成人身伤亡或者重大经济损失的事故。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "建设",
            "answer2": "勘察",
            "answer3": "设计",
            "answer4": "施工",
            "answer5": "监理",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22600",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "工程竣工验收的组织包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "检验批及分项工程验收",
            "answer2": "专项验收",
            "answer3": "分部工程验收",
            "answer4": "竣工预验收",
            "answer5": "竣工验收",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16713",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "数理统计方法常用的统计分析方法有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "统计调查表法",
            "answer2": "分层法",
            "answer3": "数值分析法",
            "answer4": "直方图法",
            "answer5": "控制图法",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20809",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "不开槽管道主体结构施工方法有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "顶管法",
            "answer2": "盾构法",
            "answer3": "浅埋暗挖法",
            "answer4": "定向钻及夯管法",
            "answer5": "爆破法",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21321",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列对象和方法中，应选择质量控制点进行管理的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "关键的操作",
            "answer2": "施工顺序",
            "answer3": "项目管理人员",
            "answer4": "常见的质量通病",
            "answer5": "施工工法",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22089",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列属于地基基础分项工程的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "地基处理",
            "answer2": "混凝土基础",
            "answer3": "钢管阴极保护",
            "answer4": "检查井砌筑",
            "answer5": "桩基础",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "125"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23113",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工机械设备是指施工过程中使用的各类机具设备，包括运输设备、（）以及施工安全设施等。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "施工器具",
            "answer2": "操作工具",
            "answer3": "测量仪器",
            "answer4": "计量器具",
            "answer5": "检测器具",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21578",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列影响施工质量的因素中，属于主要因素的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "技术",
            "answer2": "材料",
            "answer3": "信息",
            "answer4": "方法",
            "answer5": "环境",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22091",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "关于强制性标准监督检查内容的说法，正确的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "有关工程技术人员是否熟悉、掌握强制性标准",
            "answer2": "工程项目的规划、勘察、设计、施工、验收等是否符合强制性标准的规定",
            "answer3": "工程项目采用的材料、设备是否符合强制性标准的规定",
            "answer4": "工程项目的安全、质量管理文件是否符合强制性标准的规定",
            "answer5": "工程中采用的导则、指南、手册、计算机软件的内容是否符合强制性标准的规定",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16716",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列能够比较两事物差异的统计方法有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "抽样检验",
            "answer2": "假设检验",
            "answer3": "显著性检验",
            "answer4": "方差分析",
            "answer5": "水平对比法",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20812",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "改性沥青混合料与AC型混合料相比具有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "高温下抗车辙的能力",
            "answer2": "低湿下抗开裂的能力",
            "answer3": "较高的耐磨耗能力",
            "answer4": "延长使用寿命",
            "answer5": "较低的成本",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22604",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "关于设计变更后的工作，正确的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "修改质量标准",
            "answer2": "修改施工组织设计",
            "answer3": "变动质量控制点",
            "answer4": "重新进行技术交底",
            "answer5": "调整工程进度计划",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "13"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16461",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列对于立体交叉口工程图的组成及作用说法正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "立体交叉口工程图主要包括：平面设计图、立体交叉纵断面设计图、连接部位的设计图",
            "answer2": "平面设计图内容只包括立体交叉口的平面设计形式",
            "answer3": "平面设计图的作用是表示立体交叉的方式",
            "answer4": "立体交叉纵断面设计图是对组成互通的主线、支线和匝道等各线进行纵向设计",
            "answer5": "连接部位的设计图包括连接位置图、连接部位大样图、分隔带断面图和标高数据图",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "145"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21069",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "某预制简支板梁结构城市桥梁工程的分部工程包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "简支板梁预制",
            "answer2": "桥梁基础",
            "answer3": "简支板梁安装",
            "answer4": "索塔",
            "answer5": "附属结构",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21326",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "全断面整体现浇的钢筋混凝土无压管渠可不必进行闭水试验应满足的条件有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "混凝土强度检试验合格",
            "answer2": "混凝土抗渗性能试验合格",
            "answer3": "结构检查局部符合不满足设计要求的防水等级标准",
            "answer4": "无设计要求时，不得有滴漏、线流现象",
            "answer5": "设计未要求作闭水试验",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23118",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "工程建设项目，特别是市政工程建设项目具有建设规模大、（）等特点。这一特点，决定了质量策划的难度。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "检测技术不完善",
            "answer2": "分期建设",
            "answer3": "多种专业配合",
            "answer4": "对施工工艺和施工方法的要求高",
            "answer5": "专业性强",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21583",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于路基压实质量控制的说法，正确的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "填土的压实遍数，应按压实度要求，用经验值确定",
            "answer2": "压实过程中应采取措施保护地下管线、构筑物安",
            "answer3": "压路机轮外缓距路基边应保持安全距离",
            "answer4": "压实度应达到要求，且表面应无明显轮迹、翻浆、起皮、波浪等现象",
            "answer5": "压实应在土壤含水量接近最佳含水量值时进行",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22607",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列检测项目中，属于钢纤维原材料检验试验内容的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "长度等",
            "answer2": "化学成分",
            "answer3": "抗拉强度",
            "answer4": "密度",
            "answer5": "长径比",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "135"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22863",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "路拌要有以下试验资料（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "混合料配合比实测数值（水泥、粉煤灰、石灰含量）",
            "answer2": "混合料的活性氧化物含量",
            "answer3": "混合料最大干密度",
            "answer4": "混合料颗粒筛析结果",
            "answer5": "混合料无侧限抗压强度（7d）",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16208",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "关于验算模板、支架和拱架的刚度时，其变形值不得超过下列规定（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "结构表面外露的模板挠度为模板构件跨度的1/400",
            "answer2": "结构表面隐蔽的模板挠度为模板构件跨度的1/250",
            "answer3": "拱架和支架受载后挠曲的杆件，其弹性挠度为相应结构跨度的1/250",
            "answer4": "拱架和支架受载后挠曲的杆件，其弹性挠度为相应结构跨度的1/400",
            "answer5": "铜模板的面板变形值为1.5mm",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16720",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列不属于道路纵断面图的绘制步骤与方法的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "选定适当的比例，绘制表格及高程坐标，列出工程需要的各项内容",
            "answer2": "绘制原地面标高线",
            "answer3": "绘制地形图",
            "answer4": "绘制路面线、路肩线、边坡线、护坡线",
            "answer5": "绘制设计路面标高线",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "34"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22608",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列有关水泥混凝土桥面铺装层裂纹和龟裂产生的原因，正确的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "施工碾压压实度不够",
            "answer2": "水泥混凝土铺装层与梁板结构未能很好地连结成为整体，有“空鼓”现象",
            "answer3": "桥面铺装层内钢筋网下沉，上保护层过大，钢筋网未能起到防裂作用",
            "answer4": "铺装层厚度不够",
            "answer5": "未按施工方案要求进行养护及封闭，桥面铺筑完成后养护不及时，在混凝土尚未达到设计强度时即开放交通，造成了铺装的早期破坏",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16465",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "按执行范围或按主编单位分类，可分为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "全国统一定额",
            "answer2": "地区定额",
            "answer3": "地区施工定额",
            "answer4": "企业施工定额",
            "answer5": "企业定额",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21073",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列基层材料，说法错的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "石灰土禁止用于高等级路面的基层",
            "answer2": "水泥土可用于高级路面的底基层",
            "answer3": "二灰稳定土有良好的力学性能",
            "answer4": "二灰稳定粒料只可用于高等级路面的底基层",
            "answer5": "塑性指数在10以下的粉质黏土和砂土宜采用水泥稳定",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "24"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16210",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "《安全生产法》第64条规定了安全生产监督检查人员的义务有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "应当思于职守，坚持原则，秉公执法",
            "answer2": "执行监督检查任务时，必须出示有效的监督执法证件",
            "answer3": "对涉及被检查单位的技术秘密和业务秘密，应当为其保密",
            "answer4": "应当按时体检身体健康",
            "answer5": "应当加强和上级领导汇报工作",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20818",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "城市道路的横断面由以下几部分组成（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "车行道",
            "answer2": "人行道",
            "answer3": "绿化带",
            "answer4": "分车带",
            "answer5": "支路",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21586",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "城镇道路环形放射式路网特点有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "由中心向外辐射路线",
            "answer2": "四周以环路沟通",
            "answer3": "分为内环和外环",
            "answer4": "设计等级相当于快速路",
            "answer5": "可以收费",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21842",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "竣工验收报告中包含由（）单位分别签署的质量合格文件。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "勘察单位",
            "answer2": "设计单位",
            "answer3": "施工单位",
            "answer4": "监理单位",
            "answer5": "环保部门",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22098",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于轴向拉伸（或压缩）杆件，其应力应变描述正确的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "当杆内应力不超过弹性极限时，应力与应变成正比",
            "answer2": "当杆内应力超过弹性极限时，应力与应变成正比",
            "answer3": "当杆内应力不超过弹性极限时，所产生的变形在应力为零时可完全消失",
            "answer4": "当杆内应力超过弹性极限时，所产生的变形在应力为零时可完全消失",
            "answer5": "若杆件受轴向拉伸时，沿轴线方向尺寸伸长而横向方向尺寸不变",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "13"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22354",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于级配砂石基层质量控制要点的说法，正确的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "砂石材料级配、质地、含泥量以及粒径等应符合要求",
            "answer2": "基层压实度大于等于97%",
            "answer3": "底基层压实度大于等于95%",
            "answer4": "弯沉值不小于设计要求",
            "answer5": "基层表面应平整、坚实，无松散和粗、细集料集中现象",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16211",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "沥青混合料路面结构图组合的常用形式有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "三层式",
            "answer2": "双层式",
            "answer3": "四层式",
            "answer4": "单层式",
            "answer5": "整体式",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "124"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16723",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列能提供表示事物特征的数据的统计方法有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "平均值",
            "answer2": "中位数",
            "answer3": "方差分析",
            "answer4": "方差",
            "answer5": "极差",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16468",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "可采用水泥砂浆抹带接口的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "混凝土平口管",
            "answer2": "企口管",
            "answer3": "承插管",
            "answer4": "球墨铸铁管",
            "answer5": "化学建材管",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16724",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列属于识读单张图纸的方法是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "总体了解",
            "answer2": "前后对照",
            "answer3": "由外向里",
            "answer4": "由大到小",
            "answer5": "由粗到细",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16469",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "计算工程量单价的价格依据包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "概算定额",
            "answer2": "人工单价",
            "answer3": "材料价格",
            "answer4": "材料运杂费",
            "answer5": "机械台班费",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22101",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工现场防治大气污染措施包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "施工场地按规定硬化",
            "answer2": "不在施工现场熔融沥青等各类废弃物",
            "answer3": "设置封闭式垃圾站",
            "answer4": "洒水降尘",
            "answer5": "临时弃土场硬化",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16470",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "以下专业承包企业资质等级分为一、二、三级的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "地甚与基础工程",
            "answer2": "预拌混凝土",
            "answer3": "古建筑工程",
            "answer4": "电子与智能化工程",
            "answer5": "城市及道路照明工程",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21846",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "某预制拼装人行过街天钢桥单位工程中分部工程包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "下部结构",
            "answer2": "钢桥",
            "answer3": "桥面系",
            "answer4": "装饰与装修",
            "answer5": "引道",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16471",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "根据《劳动合同法》，劳动者有下列（）情形之一的，用人单位可随时解除劳动合同。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "在试用期间被证明不符合录用条件的",
            "answer2": "严重失职，营私舞弊，给用人单位造成重大损害的",
            "answer3": "劳动者不能胜任工作，经过培训或者调整工作岗位，仍不能胜任工作的",
            "answer4": "劳动者患病，在规定的医疗期满后不能从事原工作，也不能从事由用人单位另行安排的工作的",
            "answer5": "被依法追究刑事责任",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "125"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16727",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "道路的平面线形主要由以下哪些构成？",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "曲线",
            "answer2": "直线",
            "answer3": "圆曲线",
            "answer4": "缓和曲线",
            "answer5": "平行线",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "23"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22359",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列各项属于质量控制点的技术参数的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "外加剂掺量",
            "answer2": "混凝土水胶比",
            "answer3": "回填土最佳含水量",
            "answer4": "沥青胶的耐热度",
            "answer5": "钢筋直径",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22615",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "试件的取样频率和数量应符合的规定有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "每工作班拌制100盘且不超过100m³，取样不少于一次",
            "answer2": "每工作班拌制混凝土不足100盘，取样不少于一次",
            "answer3": "连续浇筑超过1000m³时，每150m³取样不少于一次",
            "answer4": "每一楼层、同一配合比的混凝土，取样不少于一次",
            "answer5": "每次取样应至少留置一组标准养护试件，同条件试块根据要求留置",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16472",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "研究平面汇交力系的方法有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "平行四边形法则",
            "answer2": "三角形法",
            "answer3": "几何法",
            "answer4": "解析法",
            "answer5": "二力平衡法",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16728",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于砂石铺筑垫层施工说法错误的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "砂石铺筑分层、分段进行，每层厚度，一般为15～20cm，最大不超过50cm",
            "answer2": "施工应按先深后浅的顺序进行",
            "answer3": "砂石铺筑应均匀，发现砂窝或石子成堆现象，应将该处砂子或石子挖出，分别填入级配好的混凝土",
            "answer4": "分段施工时，接搓处应做成斜坡，每层接搓处的水平距离应错开0.5～1.0m",
            "answer5": "石灰稳定粒料类垫层与水泥稳定粒料类垫层都适用于城市道路温度和湿度状况不良的环境下",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "13"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20824",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "质量计划应重点体现质量控制，从（）到单位工程的过程控制，且体现从资源投入到完成工程项目最终检（试）验和试验的全过程控制。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "检验批",
            "answer2": "工序",
            "answer3": "分项工程",
            "answer4": "分部工程",
            "answer5": "单元工程",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21592",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "竣工验收与移交资料的有关规定包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "工程参建各方应将各自的工程资料案卷归档保存",
            "answer2": "监理单位、施工单位应根据有关规定合理确定工程资料案卷的保存期限",
            "answer3": "建设单位工程资料案卷的保存期限应与工程使用年限相同",
            "answer4": "依法列入城建档案管理部门保存的工程档案资料，建设单位在工程竣工验收前应组织有关各方，提请城建档案管理部门对归档保存的工程资料进行预验收，并办理相关验收手续",
            "answer5": "国家和北京市重点工程及合同约定的市政基础设施工程，建设单位应将列入城建档案管理部门保存的工程档案资料制作成缩微胶片，提交城建档案管理部门保存",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21848",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "防水卷材及防水涂料外观检验各项中，正确的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "在验收前要注意保质期，防水涂料的保质期一般在6个月到1年之间",
            "answer2": "进场的防水卷材观感效果及结构层次同验收原始样板",
            "answer3": "卷材表面应平整，不允许有可见的缺陷",
            "answer4": "隔离膜与自粘胶体间不应由于气温变化出现不能分离现",
            "answer5": "成卷卷材易于展开，一批产品中有接头卷材不应超过5%",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21337",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列属于支座分项工程的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "垫石混凝土",
            "answer2": "预应力混凝土",
            "answer3": "挡块混凝土",
            "answer4": "支座安装",
            "answer5": "支座拆除",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "134"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22873",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "工程项目建设人力资源组织复杂，有（），此外还有分包企业人员和劳务人员。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "企业的管理人员",
            "answer2": "现场施工专业人员",
            "answer3": "工程管理人员",
            "answer4": "作业人员",
            "answer5": "监管人员",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "124"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22106",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "竣工验收报告应当包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "工程报建日期",
            "answer2": "施工许可证号",
            "answer3": "施工图设计文件审查意见",
            "answer4": "勘察、设计、施工、工程监理等单位分别签署的质量合格文件及验收人员签署的竣工验收原始文件",
            "answer5": "设计单位日志",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22362",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列属斜拉桥的主梁与拉索分项工程的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "0号段混凝土浇筑",
            "answer2": "悬臂浇筑混凝土主梁",
            "answer3": "支架上浇筑混凝土主梁",
            "answer4": "结合梁",
            "answer5": "系杆拱",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23130",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "根据生产安全事故造成的人员伤亡或者直接经济损失：事故一般分（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "特别重大事故",
            "answer2": "特别较大事故",
            "answer3": "重大事故",
            "answer4": "一般事故",
            "answer5": "较大事故",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16475",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "物体平衡的充分与必要条件是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "大小相等",
            "answer2": "方向相同",
            "answer3": "方向相反",
            "answer4": "作用在同一直线",
            "answer5": "互相垂直",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "134"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16731",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于桥面系施工的说法中，表述正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "基面应坚实平整粗糙，不得有尖硬接茬、空鼓、开裂、起砂和脱皮等缺陷",
            "answer2": "基层混凝土强度应达到设计强度并符合设计要求，含水率不得大于15%",
            "answer3": "桥面涂层防水施工采用涂刷法、刮涂法或喷涂法施工",
            "answer4": "涂刷应现进行大面积涂刷，后做转角处、变形缝部位",
            "answer5": "切缝过程中，要保护好切缝外侧沥青混凝土边角，防止污染破损",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "135"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16220",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "土基对路面结构整体强度有较大影响的因素有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "强度",
            "answer2": "刚度",
            "answer3": "稳定性",
            "answer4": "耐疲劳性",
            "answer5": "透水性",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16732",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列能够分析事物之间相互关系的统计方法有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "散布图",
            "answer2": "调査表",
            "answer3": "显著性检验",
            "answer4": "实验设计法",
            "answer5": "方差分析",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "14"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21340",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列选项属于建筑行业从业人员的权利的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "知情权",
            "answer2": "建议权",
            "answer3": "拒绝权",
            "answer4": "紧急避险权",
            "answer5": "决策权",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22365",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列数据中，属于计量值的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "长度",
            "answer2": "重量",
            "answer3": "温度",
            "answer4": "不合格数",
            "answer5": "缺陷数",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22621",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "关于环境条件对观测影响的叙述，正确的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "地面松软和大风影响仪器的稳定",
            "answer2": "日照和温度影响水准管气泡的居中",
            "answer3": "大气层受地面辐射热的影响会引起照准误差",
            "answer4": "日照、温度、大风对角度观测没有影响",
            "answer5": "可以选择阴天或空气清晰度好的晴天进行观测，以便提高观测成果的质量",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22622",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于管道错口可能导致的问题的说法，正确的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "增加管道内壁的粗糙系数",
            "answer2": "降低管口刚度",
            "answer3": "降低排水功能",
            "answer4": "造成管道渗漏",
            "answer5": "增加淤塞机会",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "135"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21343",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "某城市桥梁工程的承台分部工程中的分项工程包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "清理现场",
            "answer2": "模板与支架",
            "answer3": "钢筋",
            "answer4": "混凝土",
            "answer5": "填土",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22879",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列属于允许偏差值的数据是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "有“正”、“负”概念的值",
            "answer2": "偏差值无“正”、“负”概念的值，直接注明数字，不标符号",
            "answer3": "要求大于或小于某一数值",
            "answer4": "要求在一定的范围内的数值",
            "answer5": "采用相对比例值确定偏差值",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23135",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列材料中，属于无机胶凝材料的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "石灰",
            "answer2": "水玻璃",
            "answer3": "树脂",
            "answer4": "沥青",
            "answer5": "水泥",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "125"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16480",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列能够分析影响事物变化的因素的统计方法有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "因果图",
            "answer2": "调查表",
            "answer3": "显著性检验",
            "answer4": "分层法",
            "answer5": "方差分析",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21089",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于过程管理的说法，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "确定所需的活动和资源",
            "answer2": "确定对过程和活动的监视和测量的要求",
            "answer3": "实施测量、监视和控制",
            "answer4": "识别法律法规中存在的不适用问题",
            "answer5": "并识别改进过程",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22881",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "改性沥青混合料是指掺加橡胶、（）、磨细的橡胶粉或其他填料等外掺剂，使沥青或沥青混合料的性能得以改善制成的沥青混合剂。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "二灰",
            "answer2": "水泥",
            "answer3": "树脂",
            "answer4": "高分子聚合物",
            "answer5": "有机物",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "34"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16226",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "根据《安全生产管理条例》，以下分部分项工称需要编制专项施工方案的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "基坑支护与降水工程",
            "answer2": "拆除、爆破工程",
            "answer3": "脚手架工程",
            "answer4": "起重吊装工程",
            "answer5": "砌筑工程",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21602",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列属于施工现场安全标志的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "可行性标志",
            "answer2": "禁止标志",
            "answer3": "警告标志",
            "answer4": "指令标志",
            "answer5": "提示标志",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21858",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列有关技术内容中，属于技术交底主要内容的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "施工工艺",
            "answer2": "技术安全措施",
            "answer3": "操作规范",
            "answer4": "进度计划和措施",
            "answer5": "规范要求",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22882",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工阶段质量控制要做到施工项目有方案、质量预控有对策、技术措施有交底、材料配制使用有试验、工序交接有检查、（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "隐蔽工程有验收",
            "answer2": "成品保护有措施",
            "answer3": "行使质量一票否决",
            "answer4": "设计变更有手续",
            "answer5": "质量文件有档案",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16739",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "道路横断面图是沿道路中心线垂直方向的断面图，其包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "道路路面结构图",
            "answer2": "路线标准横断面图",
            "answer3": "竖向设计图",
            "answer4": "路基一般设计图",
            "answer5": "特殊路基设计图",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21603",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列有关支撑形式中，属于撑板支撑的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "横撑",
            "answer2": "竖撑",
            "answer3": "板桩撑",
            "answer4": "钢板桩支撑",
            "answer5": "微型钢管支撑",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21860",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于允许偏差值的数据的说法，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "有“正”、“负”概念的值",
            "answer2": "偏差值无“正”、“负”概念的值，既要注明数字，又要标注符号",
            "answer3": "要求大于或小于某一数值",
            "answer4": "要求在一定的范围内的数值",
            "answer5": "采用相对比例值确定偏差值",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22884",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "工程资料组卷应遵循的原则是：组卷应遵循工程文件资料的行程规律，保证卷内文件资料的内在联系，便于文件资料保管和利用；基建文件和监理资料可按一个项目或一个单位工程进行整理和组卷；施工资料应按单位工程进行组卷，可根据工程大小及资料的多少等具体情况选择按专业或按分部、分项等进行整理和组卷；（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "施工资料管理过程中形成的分项目录应与其对应的施工资料一起组卷",
            "answer2": "竣工图应按设计单位提供的各专业施工图序列组卷",
            "answer3": "工程资料可根据资料数量多少组成一卷或多卷",
            "answer4": "专业承包单位的工程资料应单独组卷",
            "answer5": "工程系统节能监测资料应单独组卷",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16741",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列措施中，属于生产经营单位安全生产保障措施中经济保障措施的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "保证劳动防护用品、安全生产培训所需要的资金",
            "answer2": "保证安全设施所需要的资金",
            "answer3": "保证安全生产所必需的资金",
            "answer4": "保证员工食宿设备所需要的资金",
            "answer5": "保证工伤社会保险所需要的资金",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22885",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "技术交底的内容应根据具体工程有所不同，主要包括（）;其中质量标准要求是重要部分。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "施工图纸",
            "answer2": "施工组织设计",
            "answer3": "施工工艺",
            "answer4": "技术安全措施",
            "answer5": "规范要求、操作规范",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21094",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于小桥涵洞及其他构筑物施工质量控制，说法正确的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "在施工范围内一般应选用渗水性土或砂砾填筑",
            "answer2": "台背顺路线方向，上部距翼墙尾端不少于台高加2m",
            "answer3": "台背顺路线方向，下部距基础内缘不少于3m",
            "answer4": "靠近构筑物200cm范围内不得有大型机械行驶或作业",
            "answer5": "涵顶填土的松铺厚度小于50-100cm时，不得通过重型车辆或施工机械",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "125"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21350",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列属顶推施工混凝土梁分项工程的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "台座系统",
            "answer2": "导梁",
            "answer3": "梁段预制（模板与支架、钢筋、混凝土、预应力混凝土）",
            "answer4": "安装梁（板）",
            "answer5": "顶推梁段",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21606",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列属于装配式钢筋混凝土梁（板）分项工程的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "预制梁（板）模板与支架",
            "answer2": "预制梁（板）钢筋",
            "answer3": "预制梁（板）混凝土",
            "answer4": "安装梁（板）",
            "answer5": "预制梁（板）预应力钢筋",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22374",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "拱式桥组成包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "拱上建筑",
            "answer2": "拱底建筑",
            "answer3": "拱圈",
            "answer4": "墩台",
            "answer5": "墩柱",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "134"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16743",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "结构的承载能力包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "强度",
            "answer2": "刚度",
            "answer3": "挠度",
            "answer4": "稳定性",
            "answer5": "屈曲",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "124"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21351",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列条件中，属于分项工程划分依据的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "主要工种",
            "answer2": "材料",
            "answer3": "施工工艺",
            "answer4": "施工班组",
            "answer5": "设备类别",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21863",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列属于定向钻分项工程的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "管道接口连接",
            "answer2": "定向钻管道",
            "answer3": "钢管防腐层（内防腐层、外防腐层）",
            "answer4": "垂直顶升",
            "answer5": "钢管阴极保护",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22631",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列砂（砾）垫层质量控制点说法，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "垫层采用中粗砂",
            "answer2": "压实机具自重60～100kN",
            "answer3": "含泥量不大于3%",
            "answer4": "摊铺厚度控制在250～350mm之间",
            "answer5": "可局部采用水沉法夯实",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16488",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "桥梁工程图主要由（）等部分组成。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "桥位平面图",
            "answer2": "桥位地质断面图",
            "answer3": "各部位配筋图",
            "answer4": "桥梁总体布置图",
            "answer5": "桥梁构件结构图",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20840",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "关于燃气管道严密性试验的说法，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "设计压力小于5KPa时，试验压力应为80kPa",
            "answer2": "试验设备向所试验管道充气逐渐达到试验压力，升压速度不宜过快",
            "answer3": "设计压力大于0.8MPa的管道试压，压力上升至30%h和60%试验压力时，应停止升压，检查系统有无异常情况",
            "answer4": "在试验压力下，稳压的持续时间应为12h，每小时记录不应少于1次",
            "answer5": "修正压力降应不超过133Pa",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21352",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "沥青压实度试验方法多样，通过检测路段数据整理方法，计算一个评定本路段检测的压实度的（），并代表压实度的试验。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "平均值",
            "answer2": "变异系数",
            "answer3": "标准差",
            "answer4": "干密度",
            "answer5": "沥青含量",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16233",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "由于下列单位（）没有履行职责造成人员伤亡和事故损失的，视情节给予相应处理。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": ".建设单位",
            "answer2": "监理单位",
            "answer3": "施工单位",
            "answer4": "设计单位",
            "answer5": "劳务单位",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23145",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "根据《中华人民共和国建筑法》，建筑企业资质有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "施工总承包",
            "answer2": "专业承包",
            "answer3": "建筑工程",
            "answer4": "劳务分包",
            "answer5": "公路工程",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16746",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列基层属于半刚性的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "水泥稳定类",
            "answer2": "石灰稳定类",
            "answer3": "二灰稳定类",
            "answer4": "沥青稳定碎层",
            "answer5": "级配碎石",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16747",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在进行生产安全事故报告和调查处理时，必须坚持“四不放过”的原则，包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "事故原因分析不清楚不放过",
            "answer2": "事故责任者和群众没有受到教育不放过",
            "answer3": "事故单位未处理不放过",
            "answer4": "事故责任者没有处理不放过",
            "answer5": "没有制定防范措施不放过",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "124"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21611",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "依据验收标准对（）进行抽样检查／验收，出现不符合要求的，属于质量问题的识别。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "验收批",
            "answer2": "分项",
            "answer3": "分部",
            "answer4": "单位工程",
            "answer5": "其它事项",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22123",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "关于精轧钢筋检验的说法，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "检验每批不大于60t",
            "answer2": "应逐根检查表面质量",
            "answer3": "外观检查合格后，每批中任选2根钢筋截取试样进行拉伸试验，",
            "answer4": "试验结果有一项不合格，则双倍数量的试样重做试验，仍有不合格，则该批钢筋为不合格",
            "answer5": "应进行化学成分检验",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22891",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "桥梁主要由（）等组成。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "上部结构（桥跨结构）",
            "answer2": "下部结构（基础、桥墩和桥台）",
            "answer3": "桥面系",
            "answer4": "支座",
            "answer5": "附属结构",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23147",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "平面交叉口工程图主要包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "分隔带断面图",
            "answer2": "平面图",
            "answer3": "纵断面图",
            "answer4": "交通组织图",
            "answer5": "竖向设计图",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21356",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列属于砌筑结构分项工程的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "砌体（砖、石、预制砌体）",
            "answer2": "护坡与护坦",
            "answer3": "表面层（防腐层、防水层、保温层等的基面处理、涂衬）",
            "answer4": "预应力混凝土（后张法预应力混凝土）",
            "answer5": "变形缝",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21868",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "防治路基填筑层松散的措施有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "合理确定施工段长度",
            "answer2": "合理匹配压实机具，保证碾压及时",
            "answer3": "适当洒水后重新碾压",
            "answer4": "局部低洼之处采用薄层贴补",
            "answer5": "确保填料含水量与最佳含水量差值在规定范围内",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21869",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "工程项目建设人力资源组织复杂，除分包企业人员和劳务人员外，还有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "企业的管理人员",
            "answer2": "现场施工专业人员",
            "answer3": "工程管理人员",
            "answer4": "作业人员",
            "answer5": "监管人员",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "124"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22637",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列试件的取样频率和数量的说法，正确的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "每工作班拌制300盘且不超过500m３，取样不少于一次",
            "answer2": "每工作班拌制混凝土不足300盘，取样不少于一次",
            "answer3": "连续浇筑超过1000m3时，每200m3取样不少于一次",
            "answer4": "每一楼层、同一配合比的混凝土，取样不少于一次",
            "answer5": "每次取样应至少留置一组标准养护试件，同条件试块根据要求留置",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22893",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "属于施工项目质量计划编制的方法有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "材料设备质量管理及措施",
            "answer2": "工程检测项目方法及控制措施",
            "answer3": "施工工艺过程的控制",
            "answer4": "安装和调试的过程控制",
            "answer5": "材料与机械设备的检测",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "12"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20846",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列各类混凝土中，属于按施工工艺分类的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "喷射混凝土",
            "answer2": "泵送混凝土",
            "answer3": "灌浆混凝土",
            "answer4": "振动灌浆混凝土",
            "answer5": "预拌混凝土",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "124"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21358",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "市政工程测量记录要求包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "专人记录",
            "answer2": "采用专用表格",
            "answer3": "记录字迹清晰",
            "answer4": "成果及时整理",
            "answer5": "复核签字",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22382",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列因素中，影响工程施工质量的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "人员",
            "answer2": "设备",
            "answer3": "机械",
            "answer4": "材料",
            "answer5": "规程",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "134"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16239",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "普通混凝土路面的膨胀缝设置包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "膨胀缝补强钢筋支架",
            "answer2": "拉杆",
            "answer3": "膨胀缝板",
            "answer4": "传力杆",
            "answer5": "螺紋钢筋",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "134"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16495",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于球墨铸铁管道铺设施工的说法中，表述正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "接口工作坑每隔一个管口设一个，砂垫层检査合格后，机械开挖管道接口工作坑",
            "answer2": "管道沿曲线安装时，先把槽开宽，适合转角和安装",
            "answer3": "当釆用截断的管节进行安装时，管端切口与管体纵向轴线平行",
            "answer4": "将管节吊起稍许，使插口对正承口装入，调整好接口间隙后固定管身，卸去吊具",
            "answer5": "螺栓上紧之后，用力矩扳手检验每个螺栓的扭矩",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21871",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "质量管理的主要任务是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "建立质量体系",
            "answer2": "提出质量目标",
            "answer3": "提出质量计划",
            "answer4": "保证质量体系有效运行",
            "answer5": "进行质量控制",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "14"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22383",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列质量项目中，属于基坑开挖主控项目的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "支护形式",
            "answer2": "基坑不得受水浸泡",
            "answer3": "施工时基坑周边严禁超堆荷载，应保证边坡的稳定，防止塌方",
            "answer4": "地基承载力必须符合设计要求",
            "answer5": "基坑施工前应编制专项施工方案",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "14"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21104",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列试验方法中，属于土的含水量试验的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "烘干法",
            "answer2": "酒精燃烧法",
            "answer3": "相对密度法",
            "answer4": "环刀法",
            "answer5": "排水法",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21360",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "道路路基工程检（试）验内容包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "土的含水率试验",
            "answer2": "液限和塑限联合测定法",
            "answer3": "土的击实试验",
            "answer4": "CBR值测试方法",
            "answer5": "土的压实度",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21616",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列属于给水管道顶管分项工程的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "顶管管道",
            "answer2": "管道接口连接",
            "answer3": "钢管阴极保护",
            "answer4": "检查井砌筑",
            "answer5": "管道防腐层",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22384",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "防治路基填筑层起皮的措施有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "填筑层的含水量均匀且与最佳含水量差值在规定范围内",
            "answer2": "合理组织施工，配备足够合适的机具，保证翻晒均匀、碾压及时",
            "answer3": "严禁薄层贴补，局部低洼之处，应留待修筑上层结构时解决",
            "answer4": "路基秋冬或冬春交接之际施工，填筑层碾压完毕，应及时封土保温",
            "answer5": "应使用渗水性、水稳性差异较大的土石混合料",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22640",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列填土中，可采用环刀法进行压实度试验的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "粘性土",
            "answer2": "灰土层",
            "answer3": "级配砂石",
            "answer4": "粉质粘土（细粒土）",
            "answer5": "砂类土",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "124"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23152",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列属于城镇道路工程由组成部分的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "人行道",
            "answer2": "机动车行道",
            "answer3": "分隔带",
            "answer4": "排水设施",
            "answer5": "沉降缝",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16753",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "杆件变形的基本形式有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "轴向拉伸",
            "answer2": "剪切",
            "answer3": "扭转",
            "answer4": "弯扭",
            "answer5": "平面弯曲",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21617",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于燃气管道水压试验的说法，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "试验压力应逐步缓升",
            "answer2": "首先升至试验压力的50％，应进行初检，检查有无泄漏、异常",
            "answer3": "继续升压至试验压力，然后宜稳压１ｈ后",
            "answer4": "观察压力计时间不应少于30ｍｉｎ，应无压力降",
            "answer5": "试压宜在环境温度5℃以下，必须采取气压试验，以防受冻",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21873",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于顶管中心线、标高偏差的原因分析中，属于设备顶进过程中造成的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "顶管过程中工作坑出现不均匀下沉",
            "answer2": "测量纠偏频率较少",
            "answer3": "遇到软土，机头下沉",
            "answer4": "地下水位增高",
            "answer5": "因停电导致突然停止顶进",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22129",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "影响工程质量的主要因素控制包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "人的因素影响",
            "answer2": "材料的控制",
            "answer3": "机械设备的控制",
            "answer4": "工艺方法的控制",
            "answer5": "环境因素的控制",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22897",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列属于桥头跳车的原因的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "台背填土施工工作面窄小，适合的施工机械少",
            "answer2": "填土范围控制不当，台背填土与路基衔接面太陡",
            "answer3": "填料不符合要求，且未采取相应技术措施",
            "answer4": "铺筑层超厚，压实度不够",
            "answer5": "挖基处理不当",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23153",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "道路施工测量的内容主要包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "恢复中线测量",
            "answer2": "圆曲线测量",
            "answer3": "施工控制桩",
            "answer4": "缓和曲线测量",
            "answer5": "边桩竖曲线的测量",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "135"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16498",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列措施中，属于生产经营单位安全生产保障措施中技术保障措施的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "设备的淘汰制度",
            "answer2": "对重大危险源的管理",
            "answer3": "新工艺、新技术、新材料或者使用新设备的管理",
            "answer4": "生产经营项目、场所、设备的转让管理",
            "answer5": "对员工宿舍的管理",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16754",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "以下各项中属于环境保护和文明施工管理的措施有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "防治大气污染措施",
            "answer2": "防治水污染措施",
            "answer3": "防治扬尘污染措施",
            "answer4": "防治施工噪声污染措施",
            "answer5": "防治固体废弃物污染措施",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20850",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列属于现浇钢筋混凝土管渠分项工程的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "钢筋",
            "answer2": "模板",
            "answer3": "混凝土",
            "answer4": "预应力混凝土（后张法预应力混凝土）",
            "answer5": "变形缝",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21874",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列人员中，属于工程建设项目中直接参与市政工程建设的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "决策管理人员",
            "answer2": "技术人员",
            "answer3": "操作人员",
            "answer4": "监理人员",
            "answer5": "督查人员",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22386",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "石灰稳定土类质基层压实度采用（）检测。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "环刀法",
            "answer2": "灌砂法",
            "answer3": "马歇尔试验",
            "answer4": "灌水法",
            "answer5": "硬度检测",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "124"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22642",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "可用于极坐标法测设点的平面位置仪器包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "水准与测距仪",
            "answer2": "全站仪",
            "answer3": "经纬仪与钢尺",
            "answer4": "电子经纬仪",
            "answer5": "经纬仪与测距仪",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21363",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "市政工程施工前的测量工作包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "交桩复核",
            "answer2": "测设施工控制桩",
            "answer3": "加密施工水准点",
            "answer4": "槽口放线",
            "answer5": "高程和坡度测设",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22387",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "图案填充命令可以设置填充（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "图案的样式",
            "answer2": "比例",
            "answer3": "角度",
            "answer4": "计算公式",
            "answer5": "填充边界",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16244",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "工程量清单计价是指投标人完成由招标人提供的工程量清单所需的全部费用，包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "分部分项工程费",
            "answer2": "措施费项目费",
            "answer3": "其他项目费",
            "answer4": "规费和税金",
            "answer5": "利润",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16500",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列属于交通辅助性设施的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "道口花坛",
            "answer2": "人行横道线",
            "answer3": "分车道线",
            "answer4": "信号灯",
            "answer5": "分隔带",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23156",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列利用材料的变形来吸收热伸长的补偿器有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "自然补偿器",
            "answer2": "波纹管补偿器",
            "answer3": "套管补偿器",
            "answer4": "方形补偿器",
            "answer5": "球形补偿器",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "124"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16245",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "沥青路面层结构应根据（）交通荷载与结构层功能要求等因素，结合沥青各层厚度和当地经验选用沥青混合料类型。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "使用要求",
            "answer2": "造价",
            "answer3": "安全功能",
            "answer4": "气候特点",
            "answer5": "路面宽度",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "14"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16501",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "每类道路按城市规模、交通量、地形等可分为三级，下列说法正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "大中城市应采用Ⅰ级标准",
            "answer2": "大城市釆用Ⅰ级标准",
            "answer3": "中等城市釆用Ⅱ级标准",
            "answer4": "小城镇釆用Ⅲ级标准",
            "answer5": "特大城市采用Ⅰ级标准",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16757",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "道路交通主标志可分为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "警告标志",
            "answer2": "禁令标志",
            "answer3": "指示标志",
            "answer4": "指路标志",
            "answer5": "辅助标志",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21365",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于桥梁下部构造的说法，正确的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "由桥墩、桥台以及它们的基础组",
            "answer2": "下部结构作用是支承上部结构，并将结构重力传递给地基",
            "answer3": "天然基础基底表面松散层的可不清理",
            "answer4": "下部结构是桥梁位于支座以下的部分",
            "answer5": "预制桩混凝土强度达到设计强度的85%方可运打",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "124"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22390",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于桥管施工质量控制的说法，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "桥管安装与下部结构流水作业，同时验收",
            "answer2": "墩台顶面高程、中线及孔跨径满足设计和管道安装要求",
            "answer3": "管道支架底座的支承结构、预埋件等的加工、安装应符合设计要求",
            "answer4": "桥管管节吊装的吊点位置应符合设计要求，采用分段悬臂拼装的，每管段轴线安装的扰度曲线变化应符合设计要求",
            "answer5": "管道支架应连接牢固",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22646",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "关于项目部建立质量管理体系的说法，正确的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "建立项目质量管理制度",
            "answer2": "配备质量员、试验员、测量员",
            "answer3": "制定项目的质量方针",
            "answer4": "加强质量教育培训",
            "answer5": "全面落实企业的目标",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22902",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "工程建设项目，特别是市政工程建设项目具有建设规模大、（）等特点，决定了质量策划的难度。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "检测技术不完善",
            "answer2": "分期建设",
            "answer3": "多种专业配合",
            "answer4": "对施工工艺和施工方法的要求高",
            "answer5": "专业性强",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16503",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列属于生产经营单位的安全生产管理人员职责的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "对检查中发现的安全问题，应当立即处理；不能处理的，应当及时报告本单位有关负责人",
            "answer2": "建立、健全本单位安全生产责任制",
            "answer3": "检查及处理情况应当记录在案",
            "answer4": "组织制定本单位安全生产规章制度和操作规程",
            "answer5": "根据本单位的生产经营特点，对安全生产状况进行经常性检查",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "135"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20855",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工现场防治水污染措施包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "施工场地设置排水沟及沉淀池",
            "answer2": "泥浆应采用专用罐车外弃",
            "answer3": "存放的油料、化学溶剂等应设有专门的库房",
            "answer4": "食堂保持清洁卫生",
            "answer5": "厕所的化粪池进行抗渗处理",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21367",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列人员中，参加隐蔽工程质量验收的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "项目负责人",
            "answer2": "总监理工程师",
            "answer3": "项目技术负责人",
            "answer4": "专业监理工程师",
            "answer5": "质量检查员",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21623",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "桥梁设计采用的作用可分为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "永久作用",
            "answer2": "准永久作用",
            "answer3": "可变作用",
            "answer4": "偶然作用",
            "answer5": "温度作用",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "134"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16760",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于普通混凝土的组成材料及其主要技术要求的相关说法中，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "一般情况下，中、低强度的混凝土，水泥强度等级为混凝土强度等级的1.0～1.5倍",
            "answer2": "天然砂的坚固性用硫酸钠溶液法检验，砂样经5次循环后其质量损失应符合国家标准的规定",
            "answer3": "和易性一定时，采用粗砂配制混凝土，可减少拌合用水量，节约水泥用量",
            "answer4": "按水源不同分为饮用水、地表水、地下水、海水及工业废水",
            "answer5": "混凝土用水应优先采用符合国家标准的饮用水",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22392",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列有关沟槽安全管理的说法，正确的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "沟槽支撑应经常检查，发现支撑构件有弯曲、松动、移位或劈裂等迹象时，应及时处理",
            "answer2": "雨期及春季解冻时期应加强检查",
            "answer3": "拆除支撑前，应对沟槽两侧的建筑物、构筑物和槽壁进行安全检查，并应制订拆除支撑的作业要求和安全措施",
            "answer4": "施工人员应由安全梯上下沟槽，无条件时，可沿支撑攀登",
            "answer5": "横梁与钢板桩之间的缝应采用木板垫实，横梁、横撑与钢板桩连接牢固",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16762",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "以下关于地方的立法权相关问题，说法正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "我国的地方人民政府分为省、地、市、县、乡五级",
            "answer2": "直辖市、自治区属于地方人民政府地级这一层次",
            "answer3": "省、自治区、直辖市以及雀会城市、自治区首府有立法权",
            "answer4": "县、乡级没有立法权",
            "answer5": "地级市中国务院批准的规模较大的市有立法权",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22650",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "钢材进场必须进行（）等内容的检（试）验，不清楚时要进行取样试验或复验。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "型号",
            "answer2": "钢种",
            "answer3": "炉号",
            "answer4": "批量",
            "answer5": "密度",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20859",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列属于路基分项工程的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "土方路基",
            "answer2": "石方路基",
            "answer3": "路基处理",
            "answer4": "路肩",
            "answer5": "石灰土基层",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22139",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列方法中，可用于人工挖孔桩桩身完整性检测的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "低应变法",
            "answer2": "高应变法",
            "answer3": "钻芯法",
            "answer4": "声波透射法",
            "answer5": "超声反射法",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "12"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21628",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "工程项目使用所有检（试）验。测量和计量设备的控制和管理制度，包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "设备的标识方法",
            "answer2": "设备校准的方法",
            "answer3": "标明、记录设备准状态的方法",
            "answer4": "设备的使用说明书",
            "answer5": "明确哪些记录需要保存，以便一旦发现设备失准时，便确定以前的测试结果是否有效",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22652",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "城市桥梁的“五大部件”包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "桥跨结构",
            "answer2": "支座系统",
            "answer3": "桥墩",
            "answer4": "桥台",
            "answer5": "桥面系",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21117",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列互检的说法，正确的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "分项工程已经自检合格",
            "answer2": "由分包工长和质量员组织",
            "answer3": "上、下工序的施工班组进行相互检查",
            "answer4": "对互检中发现的问题及时解决",
            "answer5": "由班组长填写记录表",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21373",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列有关隐蔽工程质量验收的说法，正确的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "在隐蔽前应进行质量验收",
            "answer2": "施工单位可不进行自检",
            "answer3": "应请监理等单位进行检查验收",
            "answer4": "填写隐蔽工程验收记录",
            "answer5": "内容应与隐蔽工程实物一致",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21629",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列审核意见中，属于“单位（子单位）工程安全和功能检（试）验资料核查及主要功能抽查记录表”的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "符合要求",
            "answer2": "基本符合要求",
            "answer3": "合格",
            "answer4": "不符合要求",
            "answer5": "不合格",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "35"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22141",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列属于附属构筑物工程分项工程的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "井室",
            "answer2": "雨水口及支连管",
            "answer3": "钢管防腐层（内防腐层、外防腐层）",
            "answer4": "支墩",
            "answer5": "钢管阴极保护",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "124"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22909",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "按抗压强度等级不同，混凝土分（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "普通混凝土",
            "answer2": "低强度混凝土",
            "answer3": "高强度混凝土",
            "answer4": "超高强度混凝土",
            "answer5": "特种混凝土",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "134"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16254",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "我国城镇道路按道路在道路交通网中的地位、交通功能以及对沿线的服务功能等，分为（）等级。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "快速路",
            "answer2": "主干路",
            "answer3": "支路",
            "answer4": "次快速路",
            "answer5": "次干路",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16510",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列换填法施工要点正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "施工前应消除表层杂草、树根等杂物以及表层耕土，清除河塘、水槽、水田范围的淤泥及腐殖土",
            "answer2": "换填应分层摊铺、分层压实进行",
            "answer3": "开挖时保留200～400mm厚土层不挖",
            "answer4": "分段施工时，不得在基础、墙角下接缝",
            "answer5": "严格控制换填材料的含水量在最佳含水量±5%范围内",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "124"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21118",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列材料中需要进行送检试验的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "主要材料",
            "answer2": "半成品",
            "answer3": "构配件",
            "answer4": "施工过程留置的试块、试件",
            "answer5": "成套设备",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22398",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列有关水池满水试验必备条件的说法，正确的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "池内清理洁净，池内外缺陷修补完毕",
            "answer2": "池体的防水层、防腐层已实施",
            "answer3": "设计预留孔洞、预埋管口及进出水口等已做临时封堵",
            "answer4": "池体预应力已张拉并锚固端封锚，保护层喷涂完成",
            "answer5": "试验用的充水、充气和排水系统经检查不渗漏",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "135"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21375",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "变形固体的基本假设主要有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "均匀性假设",
            "answer2": "连续性假设",
            "answer3": "各向同性假设",
            "answer4": "小变形假设",
            "answer5": "各向异性假设",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22655",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "道路面层工程检验和试验内容包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "压实度试验",
            "answer2": "抗滑性能试验",
            "answer3": "渗水试验",
            "answer4": "车辙试验",
            "answer5": "密实度试验",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16768",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "集体合同是指企业职工乙方与企业（用人单位）就劳动报酬（）等事项，依据有关法律法规，通过平等协商达成的书面协议。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "工作时间",
            "answer2": "工作地点",
            "answer3": "休息休假",
            "answer4": "劳动安全卫生",
            "answer5": "保险福利",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21888",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "道路基层使用的碎石出现不合格，主要现象有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "材质软，强度低",
            "answer2": "粘结力、吸水性好",
            "answer3": "扁平细长颗粒多",
            "answer4": "粒径偏小，块体无棱角",
            "answer5": "材料不洁净，有风化颗粒",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22144",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "建设单位办理工程竣工验收备案应当提交下列文件（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "工程竣工验收备案表",
            "answer2": "工程竣工验收报告",
            "answer3": "施工单位签署的工程质量保修书",
            "answer4": "法律、行政法规规定应当由规划、公安消防、环保等部门出具的认可文件或者准许使用文件",
            "answer5": "监理单位签署的工程质量保修书",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22400",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "预应力筋束下料长度应通过计算确定，计算时应考虑（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "结构的孔道长度或台座长度",
            "answer2": "锚夹具长度、千斤顶长度、焊接接头",
            "answer3": "镦头预留量",
            "answer4": "弹性回缩值",
            "answer5": "千斤顶重量",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21377",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于夯管施工的说法，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "第一节管入土层时应检查设备运行工作情况",
            "answer2": "第一节管入土层时并控制管道轴线位置",
            "answer3": "每夯入5m应进行轴线测量",
            "answer4": "轴线偏差控制在15mm以内",
            "answer5": "第一节管应夯入接收工作井不少于500mm，检查露出部分管节的外防腐层及管口损伤情况",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22145",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "为预防路面与平石、路缘石衔接不平顺，应采取的处理方法有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "各层结构在路边的高程应严格控制",
            "answer2": "对路面底层的高程和平整度偏差，应在铺油前予以检查，并找补压实，使平石下预留高度趋于一致",
            "answer3": "边缘部位摊铺的基准线应以平石面为依据，发现偏离，应及时纠正",
            "answer4": "对油路面与平石间小的偏差和毛茬，应由专人进行仔细修整，将问题在终碾前消除",
            "answer5": "路基填料尽量统一并达到标准压实度",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16770",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "柱式桥墩包括以下哪些部分？",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "承台",
            "answer2": "立柱",
            "answer3": "盖梁",
            "answer4": "墩帽",
            "answer5": "墩身",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21634",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于水泥稳定土类材料7d抗压强度，说法正确的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "城市快速路路基层为3-4MPa",
            "answer2": "主干路基层为3-4MPa",
            "answer3": "主干路底基层为1.0-1.2MPa",
            "answer4": "其他等级道路基层为2.5-3MPa",
            "answer5": "底基层为1.5-2MPa",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16259",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "城市桥梁按上部结构的行车道位置分类，可分为（）桥梁。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "上承式",
            "answer2": "中承式",
            "answer3": "下承式",
            "answer4": "低层式",
            "answer5": "高层式",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21379",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列满水试验准备工作中，正确的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "选定好洁净、充足的水源",
            "answer2": "池体顶部的人孔安装安全防护设施，暂不安装人孔盖",
            "answer3": "安装水位观测标尺、标定水位测针",
            "answer4": "现场采用严密不渗的敞口钢板水箱作为蒸发量测定设备，固定在水池中",
            "answer5": "对池体设置沉降观测点，并测量记录池体各观测点初始高程",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21635",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "道路施工测量主要包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "恢复中线测量",
            "answer2": "施工控制桩的测量",
            "answer3": "角度测量",
            "answer4": "边桩竖曲线的测量",
            "answer5": "施工控制测量",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "124"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22915",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "给水排水管道试验内容包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "管道原材料检（试）验",
            "answer2": "混凝土强度",
            "answer3": "水压试验、严密性试验",
            "answer4": "回填压实度",
            "answer5": "砂浆强度",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21380",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列检测内容中，属于伸缩缝装置出厂检（试）验的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "外观尺寸",
            "answer2": "硬度",
            "answer3": "内在质量",
            "answer4": "组装精度",
            "answer5": "整体性能",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16261",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "经纬仪是测量工作中的主要，主要由（）等组成。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "测角仪器",
            "answer2": "望远镜",
            "answer3": "水平度盘.",
            "answer4": "竖直度盘",
            "answer5": "脚架",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22661",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土强度分为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "抗压强度",
            "answer2": "抗折强度",
            "answer3": "抗拉强度",
            "answer4": "抗弯强度",
            "answer5": "疲劳强度",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16774",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "高程测盘的方法分为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "水准测量法",
            "answer2": "电磁波测距",
            "answer3": "三角高程测量法",
            "answer4": "施工测量法",
            "answer5": "经纬仪定线法",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16519",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列各项中，不属于施工项目管理的内容的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "建立施工项目管理组织",
            "answer2": "编制《施工项目管理目标责任书》",
            "answer3": "施工项目的生产要素管理",
            "answer4": "施工项目的施工情况的评估",
            "answer5": "施工项目的信息管理",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "24"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22919",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "以下属于质量计划的编制要求的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "质量目标",
            "answer2": "管理职责",
            "answer3": "资源提供",
            "answer4": "项目改进策划",
            "answer5": "管理计划",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16520",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列各项，属于通用水泥的主要技术性质指标的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "细度",
            "answer2": "凝结时间",
            "answer3": "黏聚性",
            "answer4": "体积安定性",
            "answer5": "水化热",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20872",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于管道错口的原因分析，正确的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "管壁厚度有薄有厚，正误差和负误差在对口处产生相对错口",
            "answer2": "管道椭圆度超标，正误差和负误差在对口处产生相对错口",
            "answer3": "管道回填后，附加荷载造成的管口变形",
            "answer4": "稳管时垫石不牢固",
            "answer5": "分段安管时，测量放线出现错误",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21384",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列属于沉入桩分项工程的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "预制桩（模板、钢筋、混凝土、预应力混凝土）",
            "answer2": "钢管桩",
            "answer3": "沉桩",
            "answer4": "混凝土灌注",
            "answer5": "清基与填充",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21640",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列水准仪中，属于按照结构分类的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": ".微倾水准仪",
            "answer2": ".普通水准仪",
            "answer3": "激光水准仪",
            "answer4": "数字水准仪",
            "answer5": "自动安平水准仪",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22408",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列岗位职责中，属于施工员职责的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "负责施工作业班组的技术交底",
            "answer2": "参与技术复核",
            "answer3": "参与隐蔽、分项、分部和单位工程的质量验收",
            "answer4": "负责项目机械、材料管理",
            "answer5": "负责施工平面布置的动态管理",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22664",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列质量项目中，属于路基实测实量的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "横断高程",
            "answer2": "横坡",
            "answer3": "弯沉值",
            "answer4": "平整度",
            "answer5": "宽度",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20873",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于桥头跳车的原因分析，正确的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "台背填土施工工作面窄小，适合的施工机械少",
            "answer2": "填土范围控制不当，台背填土与路基衔接面太陡",
            "answer3": "按照设计要求，采用级配砂石或二灰稳定砂砾回填",
            "answer4": "外界气温的剧烈变化",
            "answer5": "铺筑层超厚，压实度不够",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "125"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21129",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于预应力筋加工的说法，正确的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "预应力筋由多根钢丝或钢绞线组成束时，在同束预应力钢筋内，应采用强度相等的预应力钢材",
            "answer2": "编束时，应逐根梳理直顺不扭转",
            "answer3": "编束后的钢丝和钢绞线应按编号分类存放",
            "answer4": "钢丝和钢绞线束移运时支点距离不得大于3m，端部悬出长度不得大于1.5m",
            "answer5": "钢丝或钢绞线束重量不得大于500kg",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22922",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "特别重大事故是指造成（）人以上死亡，或者（）人以上重伤，或者1亿元以上直接经济损失的事故。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "3",
            "answer2": "10",
            "answer3": "30",
            "answer4": "50",
            "answer5": "100",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "35"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16523",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "以下各项中属于施工现场管理的内容的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "落实资源进度计划",
            "answer2": "施工平面布置",
            "answer3": "施工现场封闭管理",
            "answer4": "施工资源进度计划的动态调整",
            "answer5": "警示标牌",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16524",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列属于电磁波测距仪的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "激光测距仪",
            "answer2": "红外光测距仪",
            "answer3": "微波测距仪",
            "answer4": "经纬仪",
            "answer5": "全站仪",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22668",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "城镇道路交通主标志可分为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "警告标志",
            "answer2": "禁令标志",
            "answer3": "指示标志",
            "answer4": "指路标志",
            "answer5": "辅助标志",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16525",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于通用水泥的特性及应用的基本规定中，表述正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "复合硅酸盐水泥适用于早期强度要求高的工程及冬期施工的工程",
            "answer2": "矿渣硅酸盐水泥适用于大体积混凝土工程",
            "answer3": "粉煤灰硅酸盐水泥适用于有抗渗要求的工程",
            "answer4": "火山灰质硅酸盐水泥适用于抗裂性要求较高的构件",
            "answer5": "硅酸盐水泥适用于严寒地区遭受反复冻融作用的混凝土工程",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "25"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21645",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列属于灌注桩分项工程的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "机械成孔",
            "answer2": "人工挖孔",
            "answer3": "钢筋笼制作与安装",
            "answer4": "混凝土灌注",
            "answer5": "清基与填充",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22669",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "经纬仪按读数设备可分为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "精密经纬仪",
            "answer2": "光学经纬仪",
            "answer3": "游标经纬仪",
            "answer4": "方向经纬仪",
            "answer5": "复测经纬仪",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "23"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16526",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "预算定额包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "劳动定额",
            "answer2": "材料消耗定额",
            "answer3": "机械台班使用定额",
            "answer4": "吋间定额",
            "answer5": "产量定额",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21646",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列标准中，步道铺装分项工程涉及的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "A.《混凝土路缘石》JC899—2002",
            "answer2": "《混凝土路面砖》GB28635—2012",
            "answer3": "《混凝土和钢筋混凝土排水管》GB/T11836—2009",
            "answer4": "《铸铁检查井盖》CJ/T3012—1993",
            "answer5": "《再生树脂复合材料检查井盖》CJ/121—2000",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "12"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22670",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于道路基层材料适用条件的说法，正确的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "塑性指数在15～20的黏性土适合于用石灰稳定",
            "answer2": "含有一定数量黏性土的中粒土和粗粒土适合于用石灰稳定",
            "answer3": "塑性指数在10以下的砂土也可直接采用石灰稳定",
            "answer4": "塑性指数在10以下的粉质黏土最适于用水泥稳定",
            "answer5": "为提高石灰工业废渣的早期强度，应外加不少于5%的水泥",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "124"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20879",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "计算和确定投资估算造价的方法包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "设备系数法",
            "answer2": "计价比较法",
            "answer3": "资金周转率法",
            "answer4": "实物计算法",
            "answer5": "系数估算法",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "135"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21647",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于检查井井周沉陷的原因分析中，正确的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "选用原状粘质粉土回填",
            "answer2": "检查井的混凝土基础按设计要求施工到位，井底无积水",
            "answer3": "井室槽周围回填工作面窄，夯实机具无法夯实，造成回填压实度达不到规定",
            "answer4": "回填土中含有建筑垃圾等不适宜材料",
            "answer5": "回填分层厚度超出规定",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16272",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "城市燃气管网系统根据所采用的压力级制的不同，可分为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "一级系统",
            "answer2": "二级系统",
            "answer3": "三级系统",
            "answer4": "四级系统",
            "answer5": "多级系统",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16528",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列各项中，属于项目管理组织职能的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "组织设计",
            "answer2": "组织联系",
            "answer3": "组织运行",
            "answer4": "组织行为",
            "answer5": "组织调整",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21392",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "为保证顶管后背墙具有足够的刚度和足够的强度，需要进行的计算有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "顶管过程中最大顶力",
            "answer2": "强度",
            "answer3": "刚度",
            "answer4": "最大应力",
            "answer5": "稳定性",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22416",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "“开始”菜单组成有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "常用程序列表",
            "answer2": "所有程序",
            "answer3": "注销",
            "answer4": "关闭电脑",
            "answer5": "再启动",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16529",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列各类建筑工程的施工中，三级企业可以承担的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "高度50m以内的建筑工程",
            "answer2": "高度70m以内的建筑工程",
            "answer3": "单跨跨度27m以下的建筑工程",
            "answer4": "建筑面积1.2万m²以下的单体工业、民用建筑工程",
            "answer5": "建筑面积4万m²及以上的单体工业、民用建筑工程",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "134"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20881",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列项目中，属于钢纤维混凝土质量检验指标的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "长度",
            "answer2": "化学成分",
            "answer3": "长径比",
            "answer4": "形状合格率",
            "answer5": "抗拉强度",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21137",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列试验方法中，用于检测道路沥青面层压实度的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "核子密度湿度仪法",
            "answer2": ".钻芯法",
            "answer3": "环刀法",
            "answer4": "灌砂法",
            "answer5": "承载力试验",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "12"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21138",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列选项属于建设工程领域行政处罚的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "责令限期改正，责令停业整顿",
            "answer2": "取消一定期限内投标资格",
            "answer3": "责令停止施工",
            "answer4": "吊销资质证书",
            "answer5": "开除",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22418",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "优化混凝土配合比主要方法有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "应选用水化热较高的水泥",
            "answer2": "尽可能降低水泥用量",
            "answer3": "严格控制集料的级配及其含泥量",
            "answer4": "选用合适的缓凝、减水等外加剂",
            "answer5": "控制好混凝土坍落度",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16275",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "生产经营单位安全生产保障经济保障措施有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "保证安全生产所必需的资金",
            "answer2": "保证安全设施所需要的资金",
            "answer3": "保证劳动防护用品、安全生产培训所需要的资金",
            "answer4": "保证工伤社会保险所需要的资金",
            "answer5": "保证安全管理人员的加班工资",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21140",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列内容中，属于2000版ISO9000标准基本点的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "以顾客为关注焦点",
            "answer2": "顾客满意",
            "answer3": "与供方互利的关系",
            "answer4": "内部沟通",
            "answer5": "持续改进",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "25"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22164",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列选项属于建设行业从业人员的义务的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "记录机具定价的义务",
            "answer2": "遵守有关安全生产的法律、法规和规章的义务",
            "answer3": "遵守安全施工的强制性标准、本单位的规章制度和操作规程的义务",
            "answer4": "正确使用安全防护用具、机械设备的义务",
            "answer5": "发现事故隐患或者其他不安全因素，立即报告的义务",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22932",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "装配式预制构件的质量评价包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "检査预制构件合格证，预制构件必须符合设计要求",
            "answer2": "外观质量",
            "answer3": "尺寸偏差",
            "answer4": "强度",
            "answer5": "结构性能检（试）验",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20885",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "雨水口按进水方式分为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "平箅式",
            "answer2": "立式",
            "answer3": "角式",
            "answer4": "岛式",
            "answer5": "联合式",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "125"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22677",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列统计数据中，能够表示事物特征的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "平均值",
            "answer2": "中位数",
            "answer3": "方差分析",
            "answer4": "方差",
            "answer5": "极差",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20886",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "城镇道路的路基要素有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "宽度",
            "answer2": "高度",
            "answer3": "硬度",
            "answer4": "纵向坡度",
            "answer5": "边坡坡度",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "125"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22678",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "力的三要素包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "力的大小",
            "answer2": "力的方向",
            "answer3": "力的作用点",
            "answer4": "力的合成",
            "answer5": "力的平衡状态",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16279",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "锕筋末端的标准弯钩可设置为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "45°",
            "answer2": "60°",
            "answer3": "90°",
            "answer4": "135°",
            "answer5": "180°",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16535",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "排列图法按累计频率可以划分为三个区，下列属于B区的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "累计频率为70%",
            "answer2": "累计频率在0～80%",
            "answer3": "累计频率在85%",
            "answer4": "累计频率在80%～90%",
            "answer5": "累计频率在95%",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "34"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21143",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "无压管道闭水试验前，应符合的规定有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "试验段管道及检查井外观质量已验收合格",
            "answer2": "管道回填土",
            "answer3": "全部预留孔应封堵，不得渗水",
            "answer4": "管道两端堵板承载力经核算应等于水压力的合力",
            "answer5": "顶管施工，其注浆孔封堵且管口按设计要求处理完毕，地下水位于管底以下",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "135"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21911",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "DJ6型光学经纬仪的主要组成部分有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "基座",
            "answer2": "望远镜",
            "answer3": "水准管",
            "answer4": "水平度盘",
            "answer5": "照准部",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "145"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22935",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "验收与移交的有关规定包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "工程参建各方应将各自的工程资料案卷归档保存",
            "answer2": "监理单位、施工单位应根据有关规定合理确定工程资料案卷的保存期限",
            "answer3": "建设单位工程资料案卷的保存期限应与工程使用年限相同",
            "answer4": "依法列入城建档案管理部门保存的工程档案资料，建设单位在工程竣工验收前应组织有关各方，提请城建档案管理部门对归档保存的工程资料进行预验收，并办理相关验收手续",
            "answer5": "国家和北京市重点工程及合同约定的市政基础设施工程，建设单位应将列入城建档案管理部门保存的工程档案资料制作成缩微胶片，提交城建档案管理部门保存",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16536",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于钢材的技术性能的相关说法中，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "钢材最重要的使用性能是力学性能",
            "answer2": "伸长率是衡量钢材塑性的一个重要指标，δ越大说明钢材的塑性越好",
            "answer3": "常用的测定硬度的方法有布氏法和洛氏法",
            "answer4": "钢材的工艺性能主要包括冷弯性能、焊接性能、冷拉性能、冷拔性能、冲击韧性等",
            "answer5": "钢材可焊性的好坏，主要取决于钢的化学成分。含碳量高将增加焊接接头的硬脆性，含碳量小于0.2%的碳素钢具有良好的可焊性",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16792",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在绘制道路纵断面图时，以下哪些内容是需要列出的？",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "曲线要素",
            "answer2": "地质情况",
            "answer3": "现况地面标高",
            "answer4": "设计路面标高",
            "answer5": "坡度与坡长",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22168",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列质量项目中，属于基坑开挖实测实量的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "基坑施工前应编制专项施工方案",
            "answer2": "轴线位移",
            "answer3": "基底高程",
            "answer4": "地基承载力必须符合设计要求",
            "answer5": "基坑长度",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21145",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列用途中，适用于全站仪的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "施工高程控制网的测量",
            "answer2": "水平距离",
            "answer3": "水平角度的测量",
            "answer4": "精密三角高程测量",
            "answer5": "三维坐标的测量",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21913",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列内容中，属于质量计划编制的主要内容的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "质量目标",
            "answer2": "施工总体部署",
            "answer3": "保证体系",
            "answer4": "质量控制过程与手段",
            "answer5": "关键过程和特殊过程作业指导书",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16282",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土工程量按设计尺寸以实体积计算，扣除（）所占的体积。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "钢筋",
            "answer2": "压浆孔道",
            "answer3": "空心板空心部位",
            "answer4": "螺栓",
            "answer5": "梁空心部位",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "35"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16538",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列各项，属于减水剂的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "高效减水剂",
            "answer2": "早强减水剂",
            "answer3": "复合减水剂",
            "answer4": "缓凝减水剂",
            "answer5": "栗送减水剂",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "124"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22426",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列措施中，属于检验、试验、测量和计量设备控制的主要内容的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "设备的标识方法",
            "answer2": "管理机构",
            "answer3": "设备校准的方法",
            "answer4": "标明、记录设备准状态的方法",
            "answer5": "记录保存要求",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21403",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "路基填筑层松散的可能原因有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "施工路段偏长，拌合、粉碎、压实机具不足",
            "answer2": "未及时碾压，表层失水过多",
            "answer3": "填料含水量低于最佳含水量过多",
            "answer4": "碾压完毕，未及时养护，表面遭受冰冻",
            "answer5": "局部填土混入冻土或大的石块",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22683",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列各类混凝土中，属于按使用功能分类的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "道路混凝土",
            "answer2": "桥梁混凝土",
            "answer3": "结构用混凝土",
            "answer4": "耐寒混凝土",
            "answer5": "基础结构混凝土",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "13"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16284",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "盾构施工时，对洞口土体加固常用采取的方法主要有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "注浆法",
            "answer2": "管棚法",
            "answer3": "高压喷射搅拌法",
            "answer4": "冻结法",
            "answer5": "换填法",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "134"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21660",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列各类砖中，市政工程常用的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "粉煤灰砖",
            "answer2": "蒸压灰砂砖",
            "answer3": "炉渣砖",
            "answer4": "页岩砖",
            "answer5": "碳化砖",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "124"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22172",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "描述样本中心位置的统计量有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "样本均值",
            "answer2": "样本中位数",
            "answer3": "众数",
            "answer4": "样本极差",
            "answer5": "样本方差",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22428",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "AutoCAD绘图基本步骤包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "图形界限",
            "answer2": "图层",
            "answer3": "文字样式",
            "answer4": "标注样式",
            "answer5": "出图数量",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21149",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "道路基层混合料的粒料原材有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "级配碎石",
            "answer2": "砂砾",
            "answer3": "未筛分碎石",
            "answer4": "腐殖土",
            "answer5": "碎石土",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21405",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于沟槽沉陷预防措施中，正确的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "分层铺土进行夯实，铺土厚度应根据夯实或压实机具性能而定",
            "answer2": "回填前，将槽中积水滞水、淤泥、杂物清理干净",
            "answer3": "每种土都应进行击实试验，确定最大干密度和最佳含水量，作为回填控制的依据，回填应在接近最佳含水量状态下进行夯实",
            "answer4": "铺土应保持一定的坡度，采用降水的沟槽，每天降水运行时间不得低于20h",
            "answer5": "凡在检查井周边和角机械碾压不到位的地方，人力夯补夯，不得漏夯",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21661",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "对于属于天然地基问题产生的翻浆，可先（）然后填干土碾压施工。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "布设土工格栅",
            "answer2": "布设土工布",
            "answer3": "压力注浆",
            "answer4": "铺设反滤层",
            "answer5": "设置导滤沟",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16286",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "市政工程测量的基本要求包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "测量人员持证上岗",
            "answer2": "当从事与其他工程相衔接的工程施工是，应做好联测工作",
            "answer3": "测量设备经过相关部门检校合格",
            "answer4": "测量人员大学文凭",
            "answer5": "施工测量偏差应符合相关规范",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16542",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列说法中正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "为了显示地质和河床深度变化情况，标高方向的比例比水平方向的比例小",
            "answer2": "纵向立面图和平面图的绘图比例不相同",
            "answer3": "用立面图表示桥梁所在位置的现况道路断而",
            "answer4": "平面图通常采用半平面图和半墩台柱平面图的图示方法",
            "answer5": "剖面图通过对两个不同位置进行剖切，组合构成图样进行图示",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21662",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列抛石挤淤质量控制点说法，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "确定软土的物理性能",
            "answer2": "控制采用大于400mm且不易风化的片石",
            "answer3": "按照从高往低、中间往两边抛填",
            "answer4": "露出水面后用压路机压实、稳定片石",
            "answer5": "在已稳定的片石层上直接填筑土方",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21918",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "工程施工常用的水准仪按其精度分类有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "DS0.5",
            "answer2": "DS1",
            "answer3": "DS3",
            "answer4": "DS5",
            "answer5": "DS10",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22686",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "钢筋表面应洁净、无损伤，下列情况中，属于在使用前应清除干净的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "油污",
            "answer2": "泥土",
            "answer3": "漆皮",
            "answer4": "浮锈",
            "answer5": "纸张",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16544",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "以下法规属于建设法律的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "《中华人民共和国建筑法》",
            "answer2": "《中华人民共和国招标投标法》",
            "answer3": "《中华人民共和国城乡规划法》",
            "answer4": "《建设工程质量管理条例》",
            "answer5": "《建设工程安全生产管理条例》",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16289",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列各项，属于建设工程安全生产基本制度的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "安全生产责任制度",
            "answer2": "安全费用使用制度",
            "answer3": "群防群治制度",
            "answer4": "安全生产教育培训制度",
            "answer5": "伤亡事故处理报告制度",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22945",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "砖按工艺制作不同可分为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "烧结砖",
            "answer2": "非烧结砖",
            "answer3": "空心砖",
            "answer4": "粉煤灰砖",
            "answer5": "实心砖",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "12"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20898",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于路基压实度控制的说法，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "压实应先轻后重、先慢后快、均匀一致，压路机最快速度不宜超过4km/h",
            "answer2": "填土的压实遍数，应按压实度要求，按照实际经验确定",
            "answer3": "压实过程中应采取措施保护地下管线、构筑物安全",
            "answer4": "碾压应自路基边缘向中央进行，压路机轮外缘距路基边应保持安全距离，压实度应达到要求，且表面应无明显轮迹、翻浆、起皮、波浪等现象",
            "answer5": "压实应在土壤含水量接近土体天然含水量值时进行",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "134"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21666",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列文件中，属于竣工验收备案应当提交的文件有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "工程竣工验收备案表",
            "answer2": "工程竣工验收报告",
            "answer3": "工程质量保修书",
            "answer4": "功能性试验资料",
            "answer5": "项目经理证照",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22946",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "影响施工质量的因素主要包括五大方面：（）、方法和环境。在施工过程中对这五方面因素严加控制是保证工程质量的关键。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "人员",
            "answer2": "设备",
            "answer3": "机械",
            "answer4": "材料",
            "answer5": "规程",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "134"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16291",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "生产经营单位的从业人员依法享受知情权、（）、获得劳动防护用品的权利与安全生产教育和培训的权利。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "批评权和检举、控告权",
            "answer2": "紧急避险权",
            "answer3": "拒绝权",
            "answer4": "请求赔偿权",
            "answer5": "烤火费",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16547",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "通用水泥的主要技术性质包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "细度",
            "answer2": "标准稠度及其用水量",
            "answer3": "黏滞性",
            "answer4": "体积安定性",
            "answer5": "强度",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20899",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列先张法预应力钢绞线张拉程序中，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "0→初应力→102%σcon（持荷2min）→95%σcon→σcon",
            "answer2": "0→初应力→102%σcon（持荷2min）→90%σcon→σcon",
            "answer3": "0→初应力→105%σcon（持荷2min）→90%σcon→σcon",
            "answer4": "0→110%σcon",
            "answer5": "0→103%σcon",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "35"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21667",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列岗位职责中，属于项目技术负责人职责的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "负责项目技术、质量管理工作",
            "answer2": "负责图纸会审、设计变更和工程洽商",
            "answer3": "负责项目技术创新工作",
            "answer4": "编制工程进度总体计划",
            "answer5": "负责项目安全管理",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22435",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列各类混凝土中，属于按强度等级分类的（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "普通混凝土",
            "answer2": "低强度混凝土",
            "answer3": "高强度混凝土",
            "answer4": "超高强度混凝土",
            "answer5": "特种混凝土",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "134"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21924",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列试验方法中，用于检测道路面层抗滑性能的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "贝克曼梁法",
            "answer2": "车辙仪",
            "answer3": "手工铺砂法",
            "answer4": "摆式仪",
            "answer5": "自动弯沉仪",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "34"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22180",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "经纬仪组成包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "放大镜",
            "answer2": "水平度盘",
            "answer3": "竖直度盘",
            "answer4": "水准器",
            "answer5": "基座",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16293",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "水准仪按其精度分为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "DS0.5",
            "answer2": "DS1",
            "answer3": "DS3",
            "answer4": "DS5",
            "answer5": "DS10",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20901",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列属于现浇混凝土结构分项工程的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "地基处理",
            "answer2": "底板（钢筋、模板、混凝土）",
            "answer3": "墙体及内部结构（钢筋、模板、混凝土）",
            "answer4": "预应力混凝土（后张法预应力混凝土）",
            "answer5": "变形缝",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21413",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列措施中，属于高架桥施工阶段质量控制点的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "对工程轴线、标高、配合比等施工技术进行复核控制",
            "answer2": "对计量人员资格、计量程序和计量器具的准确性进行控制",
            "answer3": "对工程使用的主要材料、半成品、构配件以及施工过程留置的试块、试件等实行现场见证取样送检",
            "answer4": "施工过程中的关键工序或环节以及隐蔽工程、薄弱环节或质量不稳定的工序、部位或对象制定控制措施",
            "answer5": "对工序衔接的技术间歇性很强、技术参数与质量密切相关的工序严格控制",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22693",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列路缘石施工质量控制要点中，正确的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "混凝土路缘石强度应符合设计要求",
            "answer2": "路缘石每种、每检验（收）批3组",
            "answer3": "路缘石应砌筑稳固、砂浆饱满、勾缝密实",
            "answer4": "外露面清洁、线条顺畅",
            "answer5": "砂浆符合设计要求",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16550",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "相关图可以反映质量数据之间的相关关系，下列属于其所能反映的关系有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "质量特性与影响因素",
            "answer2": "质量特性与质量特性",
            "answer3": "质量特性与样本数量",
            "answer4": "影响因素与影响因素",
            "answer5": "影响因素和质量因素",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "124"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21158",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "当单位工程出现不合格时，下列人员中，质量监督检查部门必须书面通知的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "项目负责人",
            "answer2": "项目生产负责人",
            "answer3": "项目质量负责人",
            "answer4": "项目技术负责人",
            "answer5": "公司主管经理",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "14"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22438",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "质量计划编制前，项目需收集的主要资料有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "施工安全管理资料",
            "answer2": "施工规范规程",
            "answer3": "项目后勤人员资料",
            "answer4": "质量验收标准",
            "answer5": "类似的工程经验资料",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20903",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "市政工程定额按建设用途性质分类可分为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "施工定额",
            "answer2": "预算定额",
            "answer3": "消耗定额",
            "answer4": "概算定额",
            "answer5": "概算指标",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21159",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列设备中，属于施工机械设备的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "施工器具",
            "answer2": "操作工具",
            "answer3": "测量仪器",
            "answer4": "计量器具",
            "answer5": "通风空调设备",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21927",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列情况中，路基填筑时易出现翻浆的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "地下水位较高的洼地",
            "answer2": "下层土平整度没达到标准要求",
            "answer3": "近地表下1～3m处有淤泥层",
            "answer4": "坑塘、水池排水后的淤泥含水量大，填土无法排淤",
            "answer5": "低位段土后横向阻水，填筑层遭水浸后再填筑，下层易产生翻浆",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16552",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "《建筑法》规定，交付竣工验收的建筑工程必须符合（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "规定的建筑工程质量标准",
            "answer2": "有完整的工程技术经济资料和经签署的工程保修书",
            "answer3": "具备国家规定的其他竣工条件",
            "answer4": "建筑工程竣工验收合格后，方可交付使用",
            "answer5": "未经验收或者验收不合格的，不得交付使用",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22952",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "以下哪项属于非烧结砖？",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "粉煤灰砖",
            "answer2": "蒸压灰砂砖",
            "answer3": "炉渣砖",
            "answer4": "页岩砖",
            "answer5": "黏土砖",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22953",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "预应力筋存放的仓库应（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "干燥",
            "answer2": "防潮",
            "answer3": "通风良好",
            "answer4": "无腐蚀气体和介质",
            "answer5": "温度恒定",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16298",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于试用期包含的内容，正确的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "试用期最长不得超过8个月",
            "answer2": "同一用人单位与同一劳动者只能约定一次试用期",
            "answer3": "劳动者在试用期的工资不得低于本单位相同岗位最低档工资或者劳动合同约定工资的80%，并不得低于用人单位所在地的最低工资标准",
            "answer4": "试用期不包含在劳动合同期限内",
            "answer5": "劳动合同期限3个月以上未满1年的，试用期不得超过1个月",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16554",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "劳动合同应该具备的条款有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "劳动报酬",
            "answer2": "劳动合同期限",
            "answer3": "社会保险",
            "answer4": "最低工资保障",
            "answer5": "每天工作时间",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21674",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "高程测量的方法分为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "水准测量法",
            "answer2": "电磁波测距",
            "answer3": "三角高程测量法",
            "answer4": "施工测量法",
            "answer5": "经纬仪定线法",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22186",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "项目管理常用计算机模块包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "网络处理模块",
            "answer2": "资源安排与优化模块",
            "answer3": "成本管理模块",
            "answer4": "报告生成及输出模块",
            "answer5": "影像生成模块",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16299",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "力的三要素是指（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "力的大小",
            "answer2": "力的方向",
            "answer3": "力的时间",
            "answer4": "力的作用点",
            "answer5": "力的距离",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "124"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21419",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于预防超厚回填的措施中，正确的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "加强技术交底环节，使施工技术人员和操作人员了解分层压实的必要性",
            "answer2": "严格操作要求",
            "answer3": "严格质量管理，分层回填，分层检查压实度达到规范规定",
            "answer4": "对翻浆地段掺拌石灰进行处理",
            "answer5": "提高压实度标准，执行重型击实标准",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21675",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列属于安全防护用品管理制度的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "安全防护用品的购置",
            "answer2": "安全防护用品的备案",
            "answer3": "安全防护用品的命名",
            "answer4": "安全防护用品的发放",
            "answer5": "安全防护用品的检查",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22187",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "锚具、夹具和连接器的质量评价，正确的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "外观检验：如表面无裂缝，影响锚固能力的尺寸符合设计要求，应判为合格",
            "answer2": "硬度检验：每个零件测试点2点，当硬度值符合设计要求的范围应判为合格",
            "answer3": "静载检验分为靜载锚固能力检验、疲劳荷载检验及周期荷载检验",
            "answer4": "静载检验：有1个试件不符合要求，则另取双倍数量重做检验；仍有1个试件不合格，如仍有1个不合格，则应逐个检验，合格者方可使用",
            "answer5": "硬度检验如有1个零件不合格，则应另取双倍数量的零件重做检验；如仍有1个零件不合格，则该批为不合格品",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "13"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22699",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "含灰量少或石灰活性氧化物含量不达标原因有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "生产厂家追求利润，选用价格低质量不达标的材料",
            "answer2": "使用Ⅲ级以下劣质石灰",
            "answer3": "减少用灰量，使混合料中活性氧化物含量极低",
            "answer4": "计量设备准确",
            "answer5": "采用过期的石灰",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21676",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于燃气管道强度试验准备工作，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "压力计、温度记录仪应在校验有效期内",
            "answer2": "试验方案已获批准，已进行技术交底",
            "answer3": "管道焊接检（试）验、清扫合格",
            "answer4": "埋地管道回填土宜回填至管上方0.5m以上",
            "answer5": "安全阀安装完毕",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21932",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "按上部结构的行车道位置，桥梁可分为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "上承式",
            "answer2": "下承式",
            "answer3": "中承式",
            "answer4": "梁式桥",
            "answer5": "刚架桥",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16557",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列堆载预压法施工要点说法正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "袋装砂井和塑料排水带施工所用钢管内径略小于两者尺寸",
            "answer2": "砂袋或塑料排水带应高出砂垫层不少于80mm",
            "answer3": "预压区中心部位的砂垫层底标高应低于周边的砂垫层底标高，以利于排水",
            "answer4": "堆载预压施工，应根据设计要求分级逐渐加载",
            "answer5": "竖向变形量每天不宜超过10～15mm，水平位移连每天不宜超过4～7mm",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "45"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22701",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "综合性计价具有的特点是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "计价方法的多样性",
            "answer2": "计价依据的单一性",
            "answer3": "计价标准的统一性",
            "answer4": "计价单价的标准化",
            "answer5": "计价依据的复杂性",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "15"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21422",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土引气剂适用于（）的施工。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "蒸养混凝土",
            "answer2": "大体积混凝土",
            "answer3": "抗冻混凝土",
            "answer4": "防水混凝土",
            "answer5": "泌水严重的混凝土",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21678",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "雨天和雪天进行高处作业时，必须采取可靠的（）措施，凡水冰霜雪均应及时清除。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "防滑",
            "answer2": "防寒",
            "answer3": "防冻",
            "answer4": "防暑",
            "answer5": "降温",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16559",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "单跨静定梁常见的形式有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "简支梁",
            "answer2": "伸臂梁",
            "answer3": "悬臂梁",
            "answer4": "组合梁",
            "answer5": "钢梁",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21167",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列基层属于韧性的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "水泥稳定类",
            "answer2": "石灰稳定类",
            "answer3": "二灰稳定类",
            "answer4": "沥青稳定碎层",
            "answer5": "级配碎石",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21423",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "关于质量计划的说法，正确的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "在总承包的情况下，分包企业的施工质量计划是总包企业施工质量的组成部分",
            "answer2": "总包有责任对分包施工质量计划的编制进行指导和审核，并承担质量的连带责任",
            "answer3": "施工质量计划由项目部技术负责人组织质量、技术等部门人员编制",
            "answer4": "应按合同的约定提交监理、建设单位经企业技术负责人审核批准，审核后执行",
            "answer5": "项目质量计划不纳入施工组织设计",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21935",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列雨水支管与雨水口质量控制要点中，正确的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "管材应符合现行国家标准",
            "answer2": "基础混凝土和砌筑砂浆强度应符合设计及规范要求",
            "answer3": "填土压实度不小于90%",
            "answer4": "雨水口内壁勾缝应直顺、坚实，无漏勾、脱落",
            "answer5": "井框、井箅应完整、配套，安装平稳、牢固",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22447",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工现场防治施工噪声污染措施包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "按照有关规定制订降噪措施",
            "answer2": "对施工现场的噪声值进行监测和记录",
            "answer3": "夜间运土车进出场鸣笛",
            "answer4": "尽量采用低噪音设备",
            "answer5": "噪音大的设备不放在临近居民区一侧",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16560",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于施工项目目标控制的措施说法错误的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "施工项目进度控制的措施主要有组织措施、技术措施、合同措施、经济措施",
            "answer2": "经济措施主要是建立健全目标控制组织，完善组织内各部门及人员的职责分工",
            "answer3": "技术措施主要是项目目标控制中所用的技术措施有两大类：一类是硬技术，即工艺技术",
            "answer4": "合同措施是指严格执行和完成合同规定的一切内容，阶段性检查合同履行情况，对偏离合同的行为应及时采取纠正措施",
            "answer5": "组织措施是目标控制的基础，制定有关规章制度，保证制度的贯彻与执行，建立健全控制信息流通的渠道",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "25"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21424",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列属支架安装分项工程的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "固定支架",
            "answer2": "滑动支架",
            "answer3": "钢管安装",
            "answer4": "钢管法兰焊接",
            "answer5": "清基与填充",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "12"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21936",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "临边作业的主要防护设施是（）和（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "防护栏",
            "answer2": "安全网",
            "answer3": "警示灯",
            "answer4": "警示牌",
            "answer5": "警示员",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "12"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22450",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列组成部分，属于经纬仪的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "基座",
            "answer2": "水平度盘",
            "answer3": "照准部组成",
            "answer4": "望远镜",
            "answer5": "脚螺旋",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16307",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "分部分项工程费中的子目基价是指为完成《综合定额》分部分项工程所需的（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "人工费",
            "answer2": "材料费",
            "answer3": "机械费",
            "answer4": "管理费",
            "answer5": "利润",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16563",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工前的测量工作包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "恢复中线",
            "answer2": "测设施工控制桩",
            "answer3": "加密施工水准点",
            "answer4": "槽口放线",
            "answer5": "高程和坡度测设",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16308",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于先张法预应力钢筋工程量的计算，正确的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "低合金钢筋两端采用螺杆锚具时，预应力的钢筋按预留孔道长度减0.35m，螺杆另行计算",
            "answer2": "低合金钢筋一端采用墩头插片，另一端螺杆锚具时，预应力钢筋长度按预留孔道长度计算，螺杆另行计算；",
            "answer3": "低合金钢筋一端采用徽头插片，另一端采用帮条锚具时，预应力钢筋增加0.35m；",
            "answer4": "两端采用帮条锚具时预应力钢筋共增加0.3m计算",
            "answer5": "低合金钢筋采用后张拉自锚时，预应力钢筋长度增加0.35m计算",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22452",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列工作中，属于施工准备阶段的质量控制工作的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "编制实施性施工组织设计、专项方案、质量计划和质量保证措施",
            "answer2": "制订施工现场各种质量管理制度，完善项目计量及质量检测技术",
            "answer3": "设计变更和调整",
            "answer4": "图纸审核",
            "answer5": "材料供应商进行评估和审核",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22964",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "材料包括（），是工程施工的主要物质基本，没有材料就无法施工。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "原材料",
            "answer2": "成品",
            "answer3": "半成品",
            "answer4": "构配件",
            "answer5": "劳保用品",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16566",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工项目生产活动具有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "独特性",
            "answer2": "流动性",
            "answer3": "施工的特殊性",
            "answer4": "工期长",
            "answer5": "施工条件复杂",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "124"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21942",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列活动中，属于施工企业质量管理的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "质量方针和目标的建立",
            "answer2": "人力资源管理",
            "answer3": "环境保护管理",
            "answer4": "施工机具管理",
            "answer5": "质量信息理和质量管理改进",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22198",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "关于质量管理体系文件的说法，正确的的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "分为法规性文件和见证性文件两类",
            "answer2": "法规性文件规定质量管理工作的原则",
            "answer3": "法规类文件明确有关部门和人员的质量职能",
            "answer4": "见证性文件阐述各项活动的目的、要求、内容和程序",
            "answer5": "见证性文件是用以证实质量管理体系运行有效性",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21688",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "AutoCAD的常用命令包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "直线",
            "answer2": "多段线",
            "answer3": "多线",
            "answer4": "正多边形",
            "answer5": "文字标注",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22456",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列各项属于四个策划的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "机构管理策划",
            "answer2": "质量管理体系策划",
            "answer3": "产品实现策划",
            "answer4": "设计和开发策划",
            "answer5": "改进策划",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22201",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "城市道路网布局形式主要有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "方格网式",
            "answer2": "环形放射式",
            "answer3": "自由式",
            "answer4": "井字式",
            "answer5": "混合式",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16314",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "沥青混合料高温稳定性的评价试验主要包括（）等。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "马歇尔试验",
            "answer2": "粘附性试验",
            "answer3": "三轴试验",
            "answer4": "车辙试验",
            "answer5": "浸水试验",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "134"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16570",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于高压喷射注浆法的各项中，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "施工前进行试桩，确定施工工艺和技术参数，作为施工控制依据，试桩数量不应少于2根",
            "answer2": "水泥浆液的水胶比按要求确定，可取0.3～1.5,常用为1.0",
            "answer3": "注浆管分段提升的搭接长度一般大于50mm",
            "answer4": "钻机与高压泵的距离不宜大于50m",
            "answer5": "高压喷射注浆完毕，可在原孔位采用冒浆回灌或第二次注浆等措施",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "145"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22714",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "关于沥青玛脂碎石混合料SMA的说法，正确的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "SMA是一种连续级配的沥青混合料",
            "answer2": "抗变形能力强",
            "answer3": "耐久性较好",
            "answer4": "适用于城市主干道",
            "answer5": "适用于城镇快速路磨耗层",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20923",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "供天文观测的全能经纬仪具有（）的作用。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "经纬仪",
            "answer2": "水准仪",
            "answer3": "全站仪",
            "answer4": "子午仪",
            "answer5": "天顶仪",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "145"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22459",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "直径1.8m的钢管，水泥砂浆内防腐层施工工艺有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "机械喷涂",
            "answer2": "人工抹压",
            "answer3": "高压无气喷涂工艺",
            "answer4": "拖筒",
            "answer5": "离心预制法",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22971",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "出现路基“弹簧”现象的原因是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "填土为黏性土时的含水量超过最佳含水量较多",
            "answer2": "碾压层下有软弱层，且含水量过大，在上层碾压过程中，下层弹簧反射至上层",
            "answer3": "翻晒、拌合不均匀",
            "answer4": "局部填土混人冻土或过湿的淤泥、沼泽土、有机土、腐殖土以及含有草皮、树根和生活垃圾的不良填料",
            "answer5": "透水性好与透水性差的土壤混填，且透水性差的土壤包裹了透水性好的土壤，形成了“水壤”",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16316",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "影响构件弯曲变形（位移）的因素有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "材料性能",
            "answer2": "材料的数量",
            "answer3": "构件的重量",
            "answer4": "截面大小和形状",
            "answer5": "构件的跨度",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "145"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16572",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "当力偶的两个力大小和作用线不变，而只是同时改变指向，则下列正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "力偶的转向不变",
            "answer2": "力偶的转向相反",
            "answer3": "力偶矩不变",
            "answer4": "力偶矩变号",
            "answer5": "不一定",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "24"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21692",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列选项中，（）属于观测误差。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "对中误差",
            "answer2": "目标偏心误差",
            "answer3": "照准误差",
            "answer4": "读数误差",
            "answer5": "视准轴误差",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21948",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列属桥面系分项工程的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "排水设施",
            "answer2": "防水层",
            "answer3": "桥面铺装层（沥青混合料或混凝土）",
            "answer4": "系杆拱",
            "answer5": "伸缩装置",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22460",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "关于检查井井壁模块质量评价，下列各项错误的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "混凝土井壁模块的空心率应不小于40%",
            "answer2": "混凝土井壁模块的抗渗性能应满足2h内试验水面最大下降高度不大于5mm",
            "answer3": "混凝土井壁模块每批次至少检验1组",
            "answer4": "外观质量和尺寸偏差取样6块进行检验",
            "answer5": "压强度取3块进行检验",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "45"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22972",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "防水材料的进场检验与试验包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "产品合格证明资料",
            "answer2": "外包装",
            "answer3": "拉伸试验",
            "answer4": "进场复试",
            "answer5": "性能试验报告",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21693",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "水泥进场后需要检测的主要项目有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "强度",
            "answer2": "细度",
            "answer3": "安定性",
            "answer4": "外观质量",
            "answer5": "凝结时间",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21949",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "根据往返测水平距离的成果计算包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "相对误差计算",
            "answer2": "取平均值",
            "answer3": "插入法计算",
            "answer4": "两点间水平距离结果",
            "answer5": "成果评估",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "124"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22717",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "出现路基“弹簧”现象的可能原因有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "填土为黏性土时的含水量超过最佳含水量较多",
            "answer2": "对含水量较多的填土可掺生石灰粉翻拌，待其含水量适宜后重新碾压",
            "answer3": "翻晒、拌合不均匀",
            "answer4": "局部填土混入冻土或过湿的淤泥、沼泽土、有机土、腐殖土以及含有草皮、树根和生活垃圾的不良填料",
            "answer5": "透水性好与透水性差的土壤混填，且透水性差的土壤包裹了透水性好的土壤，形成了“水壤”",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21438",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "为保持过程的持续改进，下列在工作中，需要体现在质量计划的每一过程的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "计划",
            "answer2": "实施",
            "answer3": "检查",
            "answer4": "评审",
            "answer5": "处理",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21694",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "水泥道路面层可分为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "连续配筋混凝土面层、预应力水泥混凝土路面",
            "answer2": "沥青上面层与连续配筋混凝土或横缝设传力杆的",
            "answer3": "普通水泥混凝土下面层组成的复合式路面",
            "answer4": "块石面层",
            "answer5": "钢纤维混凝正面层",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22718",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于钻孔灌注桩孔深不足的原因分析，正确的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "孔壁坍塌，土方淤积于孔底",
            "answer2": "清孔不足，孔底回淤",
            "answer3": "钻头缩经",
            "answer4": "场地不平",
            "answer5": "吊放钢筋笼时碰撞孔壁",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "125"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16320",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列属于施工项目管理周期的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "项目可研阶段",
            "answer2": "工程投标",
            "answer3": "签订工程项目施工合同",
            "answer4": "施工准备",
            "answer5": "施工",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20928",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在下列情况中，应实行行使质量一票否决权的有（），并及时予以纠正。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "执行“三检制”，并填写记录",
            "answer2": "隐蔽工程未经验收",
            "answer3": "质量异常或质量问题",
            "answer4": "实施前由技术员办理完变更设计图纸等手续",
            "answer5": "擅自替换材料",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21184",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "任务栏主要由（）组成。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "“开始”按钮",
            "answer2": "微信",
            "answer3": "应用程序列表",
            "answer4": "通知栏等项目",
            "answer5": "快速启动栏",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22464",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "识读单张图纸的方法包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "总体了解",
            "answer2": "前后对照",
            "answer3": "由外向里",
            "answer4": "由大到小",
            "answer5": "由粗到细",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21697",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "道路水泥稳定碎石基层出现强度偏低的可能原因为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "碎石集料级配不好",
            "answer2": "在最佳含水量下压实",
            "answer3": "水泥、石料和水拌合的不均匀",
            "answer4": "施工碾压延迟",
            "answer5": "高程偏差小",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "134"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22977",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "观感质量验收时，监理单位由总监理工程师或建设单位项目专业负责人为主导共同确定质量评价，分为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "好",
            "answer2": "—般",
            "answer3": "差",
            "answer4": "合格",
            "answer5": "不合格",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16323",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "泥浆护壁中，泥浆的作用有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "浮悬钻渣",
            "answer2": "冷却钻头",
            "answer3": "增大静水压力",
            "answer4": "增加机械重力",
            "answer5": "防止塌孔",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20931",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列属于悬臂浇筑预应力混凝土梁分项工程的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "0号段模板与支架",
            "answer2": "0号段预应力混凝土",
            "answer3": "悬浇段挂篮",
            "answer4": "悬浇段钢筋",
            "answer5": "墩柱（模板与支架、钢筋、混凝土）",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16324",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "道路的平面线形主要由（）构成。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "曲线",
            "answer2": "圆曲线",
            "answer3": "缓和曲线",
            "answer4": "平行线",
            "answer5": "直线",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "15"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22468",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "工程建设项目中的人员包括（）等直接参与市政工程建设的所有人员。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "决策管理人员",
            "answer2": "技术人员",
            "answer3": "操作人员",
            "answer4": "监理人员",
            "answer5": "督查人员",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21957",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "子样是指从母体中取出来的部分个体，分为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "随机取样",
            "answer2": "分层取样",
            "answer3": "整群抽样",
            "answer4": "系统抽样",
            "answer5": "组合抽样",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "14"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22981",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "以下哪项不属于烧结砖？",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "黏土砖",
            "answer2": "空心砌砖",
            "answer3": "碳化砖",
            "answer4": "页岩砖",
            "answer5": "蒸压灰砖",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16326",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "专职安全生产管理人员的安全责任主要包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "对安全生产进行现场监督检查",
            "answer2": "确保安全生产费用的有效使用",
            "answer3": "发现安全事故隐患，应当及时向项目负责人和安全生产管理机构报告",
            "answer4": "对于违章指挥、违章操作的，应当立即制止",
            "answer5": "落实安全生产责任制度、安全生产规章制度和操作规程",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "134"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21959",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土缓凝剂主要用于（）的施工。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "高温季节施工的混凝土",
            "answer2": "蒸养混凝土",
            "answer3": "大体积混凝土",
            "answer4": "滑模施工混凝土",
            "answer5": "商品混凝土",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "134"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22983",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "选择质量控制点的对象和方法包括人的行为、物的状态、材料的质量与性能、（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "关键的操作",
            "answer2": "施工顺序",
            "answer3": "施工技术",
            "answer4": "常见的质量通病",
            "answer5": "施工工法",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21704",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "分部工程质量验收合格应符合（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "分部工程所含分项工程的质量均应验收合格",
            "answer2": "质量控制资料应完整",
            "answer3": "有关安全、节能、环境保护和主要使用功能的抽样检验结果应符合相应规定",
            "answer4": "外观质量验收应符合要求",
            "answer5": "工程现场全部清理完成",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16585",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列哪项表述是错误的？",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "力偶在任一轴上的投影恒为零",
            "answer2": "力偶的合力可以用一个力来代替",
            "answer3": "力偶可在其作用面内任意移动，但不能转动",
            "answer4": "只要力偶的大小、转向和作用平面相同，它们就是等效的",
            "answer5": "力偶系中所有各力偶矩的代数和等于零",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "23"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22729",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "水泥稳定混合料碾压成型后压实面不稳定，可能的原因有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "石料场分筛后的粒料规格不标准",
            "answer2": "料场不同规格的粒料堆放混乱，没有隔墙，造成各种集料的型号不规格",
            "answer3": "料场四周排水设施健全，下雨使骨料含水量不变",
            "answer4": "加水设备异常，造成混合料忽稀忽稠现象，混合料未达到最佳含水量",
            "answer5": "碾压机械设备组合不当，造成碾压不密实",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20938",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于热力管道严密性试验的说法，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "管道设备、支架全部安装完毕",
            "answer2": "固定支架的混凝土已达到设计强度",
            "answer3": "回填土及填充物已满足设计要求",
            "answer4": "管道自由端的临时加固装置已安装完成",
            "answer5": "施工方案已制定完成，尚未审批",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20939",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列检测方法中，适用于强夯地基、注浆地基和预压地基的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "钻探取样",
            "answer2": "标贯",
            "answer3": "动力触探",
            "answer4": "静力触探",
            "answer5": "核子密度仪",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16588",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "以下各项中，属于施工单位的质量责任和义务的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "建立质量保证体系",
            "answer2": "按图施工",
            "answer3": "对建筑材料、构配件和设备进行检验的责任",
            "answer4": "组织竣工验收",
            "answer5": "见证取样",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20940",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "斜拉桥构成包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "梁",
            "answer2": "塔",
            "answer3": "吊杆",
            "answer4": "吊索",
            "answer5": "斜拉索",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "125"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21196",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于桥面系和附属结构控制，说法正确的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "支座进场应进行检验，有合格证、出厂性能试验报告",
            "answer2": "桥面层防水材料的品种、规格、性能、质量应符合设计要求和相关标准规定",
            "answer3": "小型伸缩装置与钢梁连接处的焊缝应做超声波检测",
            "answer4": "金属泄水管应进行防腐处理",
            "answer5": "伸缩装置缝宽应根据设计规定和安装时气温进行调整",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21452",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "某水厂工程的附属构筑物分部工程中子分项工程有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "地基基础",
            "answer2": "细部结构",
            "answer3": "工艺辅助构筑物",
            "answer4": "管渠",
            "answer5": "排水口",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21708",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于预应力张拉时发生断丝和滑丝的原因分析，正确的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "实际使用的预应力钢丝或预应力钢绞线直径有误",
            "answer2": "预应力筋应按规定要求梳理编束，钢束长短整齐，并正确绑扎",
            "answer3": "锚夹具的尺寸不准，夹片的误差大",
            "answer4": "锚圈设置位置不准，支撑垫块倾斜，千斤顶安装不正",
            "answer5": "施工焊接时，把接地线接在预应力筋上，造成钢丝间短路损伤钢丝",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21964",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于混凝土露筋产生的原因分析，正确的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "钢筋保护层垫块位移，致使钢筋紧贴模板外露",
            "answer2": "垫块数量增加，造成水泥砂浆不能充满钢筋周围，形成露筋",
            "answer3": "混凝土配合比不当，产生离析，靠模板部位缺浆或模板漏浆",
            "answer4": "振捣棒撞击钢筋或踩踏钢筋，使钢筋位移，造成露筋",
            "answer5": "钢模板未浇水湿润，吸水粘结",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "134"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22476",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "经纬仪在要辅助工具支持下可以直接用来测量（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "方位角",
            "answer2": "水平角",
            "answer3": "竖直角",
            "answer4": "视距",
            "answer5": "坐标",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21197",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列岗位职责中，属于质量员职责的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "负责核查进场材料、设备的质量保证资料，监督进场材料的抽样复验",
            "answer2": "负责质量检查和关键工序、特殊工序的旁站检查，参与交接检（试）验、隐蔽验收、技术复核",
            "answer3": "负责检验（收）批和分项工程的质量验收，参与分部工程和单位工程的质量验收",
            "answer4": "负责资料的整理和移交",
            "answer5": "负责监督质量缺陷的处理",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22221",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列统计方法中，能够比较两事物差异的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "抽样检验",
            "answer2": "假设检验",
            "answer3": "显著性检验",
            "answer4": "方差分析",
            "answer5": "水平对比法",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22733",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列试验中，属于倒虹管及涵洞检验试验项目的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "地基承载力",
            "answer2": "混凝土、砂浆抗压强度",
            "answer3": "渗水试验",
            "answer4": "倒虹管闭水试验",
            "answer5": "回填压实度",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22989",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土强度分为（）等。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "抗压强度",
            "answer2": "抗折强度",
            "answer3": "抗拉强度",
            "answer4": "抗弯强度",
            "answer5": "疲劳强度",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22478",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列有关检查井盖、雨水篦子外观质量及尺寸偏差的说法，正确的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "井盖的表面应完整，材质均匀",
            "answer2": "无影响产品使用的缺陷",
            "answer3": "雨水篦子表面应光洁、平整、无破损、无裂缝和标记清晰",
            "answer4": "盖座保持顶平，井盖上表面应有足够的拱度",
            "answer5": "检查井盖上表面应平整，可不设花纹",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16335",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "按上部结构的行车道位置桥梁可分为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "上承式",
            "answer2": "下承式",
            "answer3": "中承式",
            "answer4": "梁式桥",
            "answer5": "刚架桥",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21455",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列有关水泥稳定混合料碾压成型后压实面不稳定的说法，正确的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "混合料表面松软、浆液多",
            "answer2": "碾压成型后的压实面不稳定",
            "answer3": "仍有明显的车辙轮迹",
            "answer4": "局部离析现象严重",
            "answer5": "大粒径骨料集中",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21711",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列技术文件中，应存档保存的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "坐标位置",
            "answer2": "材料合格证",
            "answer3": "试验报告",
            "answer4": "各种施工原始记录",
            "answer5": "设计变更记录",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21712",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列操作中，需要重点控制人的行为的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "混凝土浇筑",
            "answer2": "水下作业",
            "answer3": "危险作业",
            "answer4": "易燃易爆作业",
            "answer5": "精密度和操作要求高的工序",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22224",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "桥梁伸缩缝安装及使用质量缺陷主要表现为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "伸缩缝下的导水槽脱落",
            "answer2": "齿形板伸缩缝，橡胶伸缩缝的预埋件标高不符合设计要求",
            "answer3": "主梁预埋钢筋与联结角钢及底层钢板焊接不牢及焊接变形",
            "answer4": "施工焊接时，把接地线接在预应力筋上，造成钢丝间短路损伤钢丝",
            "answer5": "伸缩缝混凝土保护带的混凝土破碎，造成伸缩缝脱锚",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22993",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "石灰稳定土类质量控制要点中，压实度釆用（）每层抽检。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "环刀法",
            "answer2": "灌砂法",
            "answer3": "灌水法",
            "answer4": "灌浆法",
            "answer5": "蜡封法",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21459",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "城镇道路路面可分为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "面层",
            "answer2": "基层",
            "answer3": "中间层",
            "answer4": "加固层",
            "answer5": "垫层",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "125"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21715",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列预防井室四周沉陷的措施中，正确的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "提高人员质量意识和责任心",
            "answer2": "严格分层回填、分层夯实",
            "answer3": "控制井筒、井框高程",
            "answer4": "杜绝回填碎砖、瓦块、渣土垃圾、草等",
            "answer5": "压路机不到位或漏压",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22484",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于预防管道铺设偏差的措施中，正确的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "管道铺设前，应对管道基础、轴线位置、线形以及标高进行复核",
            "answer2": "稳管用垫块应根据现场条件，采用砖块临时代替，安放位置根据需要设置",
            "answer3": "管道铺设操作应从上游向下游敷设，承口向下",
            "answer4": "采取边线控制排管时所设边线应紧绷，防止中间下垂；采取中心线控制排管时应在中间铁撑柱上画线，将引线扎牢，防止移动，并随时观察，防止外界扰动",
            "answer5": "每节（根）管应先用样尺与样板架观察校验，然后再用水准尺检（试）验流水方向",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "145"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16341",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "工程量清单计价的特点有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "满足竞争的需要",
            "answer2": "竞争条件平等",
            "answer3": "有利于工程款的拨付",
            "answer4": "有利于避免风险",
            "answer5": "有利于建设单位对投资的控制",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21461",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列检测方法中，适用于水泥土桩验收检测的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "用单桩静载荷试验",
            "answer2": "钻芯法",
            "answer3": "坑探法",
            "answer4": "静力触探",
            "answer5": "核子密度仪",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16342",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于抽样方案正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "可以采用计量、计数或计量-计数方式",
            "answer2": "可以采用一次、二次或多次抽样方式",
            "answer3": "可以根据生产连续性和生产控制稳定性情况",
            "answer4": "对重要的项目不可采用简易快速的试验方法",
            "answer5": "采用经工程实践验证有效的抽样方案",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21974",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列属于建筑安全生产主要法律的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "《安全生产法》",
            "answer2": "《建筑法》",
            "answer3": "《劳动法》",
            "answer4": "《消费者权益保护法》",
            "answer5": "《消防法》",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16343",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列哪项是正确的？",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "在平面问题中，力矩为代数量",
            "answer2": "只有当力和力臂都为零时，力矩等于零",
            "answer3": "当力沿其作用线移动时，不会改变力对某点的矩",
            "answer4": "力矩就是力偶，两者是一个意思",
            "answer5": "力偶可以是一个力",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "13"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21207",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列工作中，属于施工质量控制点质量预控工作的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "明确质量控制的目标",
            "answer2": "编制作业指导书",
            "answer3": "确定质量检查检（试）验方式",
            "answer4": "进行安全技术交底",
            "answer5": "明确检查结果的判断标准",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21463",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列属于桥梁附属结构分项工程的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "隔声与防眩装置",
            "answer2": "梯道（砌体、混凝土结构——钢结构）",
            "answer3": "桥头搭板（模板、钢筋、混凝土）",
            "answer4": "防冲刷结构",
            "answer5": "伸缩装置",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21975",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "预应力筋仓库应具备的条件有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "干燥",
            "answer2": "防潮",
            "answer3": "通风良好",
            "answer4": "无腐蚀气体和介质",
            "answer5": "温度恒定",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22231",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于超张拉的目的的说法，不正确的（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "减少混凝土弹性压缩和徐变",
            "answer2": "减少钢筋的松弛、孔道摩阻力",
            "answer3": "减少锚具变形等原因所引起的应力损失",
            "answer4": "锚具变形引起应力损失",
            "answer5": "保证钢筋达到要求的伸长值",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22999",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "倒虹管及涵洞试验内容包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "地基承载力",
            "answer2": "混凝土、砂浆强度",
            "answer3": "原材料",
            "answer4": "倒虹管闭水试验",
            "answer5": "回填压实度",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21720",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列属于夯管分项工程的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "管道接口连接",
            "answer2": "夯管管道",
            "answer3": "钢管防腐层（内防腐层、外防腐层）",
            "answer4": "垂直顶升",
            "answer5": "钢管阴极保护",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22488",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列各项，属于通用水泥的主要技术性质指标的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "细度",
            "answer2": "凝结时间",
            "answer3": "黏聚性",
            "answer4": "体积安定性",
            "answer5": "水化热",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23000",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "按深度的不同，裂缝可分为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "贯穿裂缝",
            "answer2": "穿透性裂缝",
            "answer3": "深层裂缝",
            "answer4": "微裂缝",
            "answer5": "表面裂缝",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "135"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16601",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "化学建材管可采用以下哪些接口形式？",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "柔性接口",
            "answer2": "焊接接口",
            "answer3": "法兰接口",
            "answer4": "化学粘合剂接口",
            "answer5": "刚性接口",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20697",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于桥台台背填土的说法，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "选用颗粒较细的素土进行填筑",
            "answer2": "桥台背后填土应与锥坡填土同时进行",
            "answer3": "涵洞、管道应在两侧对称均匀回填",
            "answer4": "对于地下渗水，可设盲沟引出",
            "answer5": "填土全部掺生石灰进行改善处理",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22489",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工质量计划的编制依据包含（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "合同中有关产品（或过程）的质量要求",
            "answer2": "施工企业的质量手册及相应的程序文件，质量管理体系文件",
            "answer3": "施工组织设计、施工方案、施工操作规程及作业指导书",
            "answer4": "有关专业工程施工与质量验收规范",
            "answer5": "监理机构细则",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20698",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "资源管理目的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "资源优化配置",
            "answer2": "动态控制",
            "answer3": "成本节约",
            "answer4": "项目考核",
            "answer5": "企业管理改进",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20699",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "登高作业使用的梯子主要有（）、（）、（）和（）四类。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "移动梯",
            "answer2": "折梯",
            "answer3": "固定梯",
            "answer4": "挂梯",
            "answer5": "楼梯",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20955",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于钢梁质量控制的说法，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "钢梁可在现场制造，吊装前必须进行试装、验收",
            "answer2": "对临时支架、支承、吊车等临时结构的强度、刚度和稳定性进行验算",
            "answer3": "对钢梁结构本身在不同受力状态下的强度、刚度和稳定性进行验算",
            "answer4": "涂装前钢材表面不得有焊渣、灰尘、油污、水和毛刺",
            "answer5": "涂装厚度、遍数应符合设计要求",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22491",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "资源提供规定了下列人员（）进场培训的内容、考核、纪律等。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "供方队伍",
            "answer2": "临时工",
            "answer3": "新进场人员",
            "answer4": "监理人员",
            "answer5": "设计人员",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22747",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "建设单位应组织（）等单位对工程进行竣工验收，各单位应在单位（子单位）工程质量竣工验收记录上签字并加盖公章。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "设计",
            "answer2": "监理",
            "answer3": "施工",
            "answer4": "建设",
            "answer5": "勘察",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20700",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列指标中，属于评价沥青性能的主要指标是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "强度",
            "answer2": "软化点",
            "answer3": "针入度",
            "answer4": "延度",
            "answer5": "扩展度",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21212",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "钢制构配件出厂时制造单位应提交技术的文件是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "产品质量证明",
            "answer2": "钢结构施工图，有设计变更的，应有变更洽商文件，并在图中注明修改部位",
            "answer3": "其他连接件和焊条的质量证明和试验报告",
            "answer4": "新材料、新工艺试验鉴定资料",
            "answer5": "发运构件清单",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21724",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列指标中，属于钢筋检验内容的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "力学性能",
            "answer2": "安定性",
            "answer3": "凝结时间",
            "answer4": "抗折强度",
            "answer5": "重量偏差",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "15"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16349",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于注浆工艺选择正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "在砂卵石地层中宜釆用渗入注浆法",
            "answer2": "在砂层中宜采用渗透注浆法",
            "answer3": "在黏土层中宜采用劈裂注浆法",
            "answer4": "在淤泥质软土层中宜采用电动硅化注浆法",
            "answer5": "在淤泥质软土层中宜采用高压喷射注浆法",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21213",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "某地铁车站单位工程的地下连续墙分项工程包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "清理场地",
            "answer2": "施工降水",
            "answer3": "成槽孔",
            "answer4": "钢筋骨架",
            "answer5": "水下混凝土",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21725",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列构件中，属于桥梁主要组成部分的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "上部结构（桥跨结构）",
            "answer2": "下部结构（基础、桥墩和桥台）",
            "answer3": "桥面系",
            "answer4": "地基",
            "answer5": "支座",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20958",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "工程施工质量方法控制包括工程项目整个建设周期内所采取的（）等的控制。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "施工用料",
            "answer2": "施工技术方案",
            "answer3": "工艺流程",
            "answer4": "检测手段",
            "answer5": "施工组织设计",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21726",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土路面板出现横缝、断板的可能原因有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "浇筑路面混凝土时，浇筑时间间隔过长，形成冷缝",
            "answer2": "路面混凝土浇筑后及时切缝",
            "answer3": "道路基层施工质量较差，形成道路刚度突变",
            "answer4": "对横穿道路的管涵等设施的回填达不到规范要求，产生沉降",
            "answer5": "混凝土的原材料、配合比等发生变化",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22494",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "道路交通标志主要包括三要素，包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "图案",
            "answer2": "文字",
            "answer3": "色彩",
            "answer4": "形状",
            "answer5": "符号",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22239",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "给水工程常用的成品管有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "球墨铸铁管",
            "answer2": "钢筋混凝土压力管",
            "answer3": "预应力钢筒混凝土管",
            "answer4": "钢管",
            "answer5": "双壁波纹管",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21984",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "某城市现浇施工预应力混凝土桥梁工程的分部工程包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "桥梁基础",
            "answer2": "预应力混凝土桥跨结构",
            "answer3": "预制桥跨结构",
            "answer4": "桥面系",
            "answer5": "附属结构",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22496",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列条件中，属于分部工程划分依据的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "专业性质",
            "answer2": "材料种类",
            "answer3": "建筑部位",
            "answer4": "施工程序",
            "answer5": "施工特点",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "13"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16609",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "生产经营单位安全生产保障措施由（）组成。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "经济保障措施",
            "answer2": "技术保障措施",
            "answer3": "组织保障措施",
            "answer4": "法律保障措施",
            "answer5": "管理保障措施",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20961",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "综合性计价具有的特点有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "计价方法的多样性",
            "answer2": "计价依据的单一性",
            "answer3": "计价标准的统一性",
            "answer4": "计价单价的标准化",
            "answer5": "计价依据的复杂性",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "15"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21473",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列质量项目中，属于基坑开挖一般项目的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "支护形式",
            "answer2": "基坑不得受水浸泡",
            "answer3": "基底高程",
            "answer4": "地基承载力必须符合设计要求",
            "answer5": "基坑长度",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21985",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "AutoCAD的工作界面组成有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "标题栏",
            "answer2": "菜单栏",
            "answer3": "状况栏",
            "answer4": "绘图窗口",
            "answer5": "工具栏",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22241",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "碎石材料合格证明文件应齐全、有效，或经试验合格后方能使用，其合格的标准有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "抗压强度大于80MPa",
            "answer2": "软弱颗粒含量小于5%",
            "answer3": "含水量大于5%",
            "answer4": "扁平细长（1:2）颗粒含量小于20%",
            "answer5": "含泥量小于2%",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22497",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在下列土的试验中，用于确定土的最大干密度和最佳含水量的试验是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "烘干法",
            "answer2": "轻型击实",
            "answer3": "相对密度法",
            "answer4": "环刀法",
            "answer5": "重型击实",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "25"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23009",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "道路面层工程检（试）验内容包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "压实度试验",
            "answer2": "抗滑性能试验",
            "answer3": "渗水试验",
            "answer4": "车辙试验",
            "answer5": "混凝土强度试验",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16354",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "砌筑砂浆的组成材料包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "油膏",
            "answer2": "水",
            "answer3": "胶凝材料",
            "answer4": "细骨料",
            "answer5": "掺加料",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20706",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "道路基层材料分为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "刚性",
            "answer2": "柔性",
            "answer3": "脆性",
            "answer4": "单性",
            "answer5": "半刚性",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "125"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20962",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列部位的压实度中，应用灌砂筒检测的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "定基层（或底基导层）",
            "answer2": "砂石路面",
            "answer3": "水泥稳定土",
            "answer4": "石灰粉煤灰稳定砂砾基层",
            "answer5": "沥青路面",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21218",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "城市桥梁工程范围应包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "人行天桥",
            "answer2": "地下通道",
            "answer3": "桥下蓄水池",
            "answer4": "排水涵洞",
            "answer5": "桥下水深标尺",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "124"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21474",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "严格执行三检制为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "自检",
            "answer2": "互检",
            "answer3": "交接检",
            "answer4": "监理检验",
            "answer5": "业主检验",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20707",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "管道闭水试验应符合的规定有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "试验段上游设计水头不超过管顶内壁时，试验水头应以试验段上游管顶内璧加2m计",
            "answer2": "试验段上游设计水头不超过管顶内壁时，试验水头应以试验段上游管顶内壁加3m计",
            "answer3": "试验段上游设计水头超过管顶内壁时，试验水头应以试验段上游设计水头加2m计",
            "answer4": "试验段上游设计水头超过管顶内壁时，试验水头应以试验段.上游设计水头加1m计",
            "answer5": "计算出的试验水头小于10m，但已超过上游检查井井口时，试验水头应以上游检查井井口高度为准",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "135"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22243",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在角度测量过程中，造成测角误差的因素有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "读数误差",
            "answer2": "仪器误差",
            "answer3": "目标偏心误差",
            "answer4": "观测人员的错误操作",
            "answer5": "照准误差",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22499",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "水准测量路线包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "闭合水准线路",
            "answer2": "附合水准线路",
            "answer3": "碎步水准线路",
            "answer4": "支水准线路",
            "answer5": "总水准线路",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "124"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16356",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "根据《安全生产管理条例》，以下分部分项工程需要编制专项施工方案（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "基坑支护与降水工程",
            "answer2": "拆除、爆破工程",
            "answer3": "土方开挖工程",
            "answer4": "屋面工程",
            "answer5": "砌筑工程",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20708",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列指标中，属于城镇道路基层混合料质量评价内容的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "混合料无侧限抗压强度",
            "answer2": "石灰的技术指标",
            "answer3": "弯拉强度",
            "answer4": "无侧限抗压强度",
            "answer5": "压实度",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22500",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列工序（分项、分部工程）中，需要设置质量控制点的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "对下道工序有影响的关键工序",
            "answer2": "对项目性能有影响的关键分部分项工程",
            "answer3": "对项目安全有影响的关键分部分项工程",
            "answer4": "对项目寿命有影响的关键分部分项工程",
            "answer5": "对项目进度有影响的关键分部分项工程",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22756",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列属于建筑施工具有的特点的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "固定性",
            "answer2": "庞大性",
            "answer3": "多样性",
            "answer4": "总体性",
            "answer5": "单一性",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20965",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列选项中，属于无效的劳动合同的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "用人单位免除自己的法律责任，排除劳动者权利的劳动合同",
            "answer2": "违反法律、行政法规强制性规定的劳动合同",
            "answer3": "采用欺诈、威胁等手段订立的严重损害国家利益的劳动合同",
            "answer4": "未规定明确合同期限的劳动合同",
            "answer5": "劳动内容约定不明确的劳动合同",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21477",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "城市排水的雨水系统的组成主要有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "管道系统",
            "answer2": "检查井",
            "answer3": "排洪沟",
            "answer4": "雨水泵站",
            "answer5": "出水口",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23013",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "模板可分类为（）等。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "木模板",
            "answer2": "钢模板",
            "answer3": "复合模板",
            "answer4": "定型组合模板",
            "answer5": "钢框竹（木）胶合板",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16614",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于说法中，表述正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "挖土机沿挖方边缘移动时，机械距离边坡上缘的宽度不得小于沟槽或管沟的深度",
            "answer2": "深度大于1.5m时，根据土质变化情况，应做好沟槽的支撑准备，以防塌陷",
            "answer3": "在开挖槽边弃土时，应保证边坡和直立帮的稳定",
            "answer4": "暴露的溶洞，应用浆砌片石或混凝土填满堵满",
            "answer5": "淤泥、淤泥质土和垃圾土按要求进行挖除，清理干净，回填砂砾材料或碎石，分层整平夯实到基底标高",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21991",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列工程性能中，需要设置质量控制点的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "性能",
            "answer2": "节能",
            "answer3": "安全",
            "answer4": "寿命",
            "answer5": "可靠性",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22248",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列审核意见中，属于“单位（子单位）工程质量控制资料核查记录”的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "符合要求",
            "answer2": "基本符合要求",
            "answer3": "合格",
            "answer4": "不符合要求",
            "answer5": "不合格",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "124"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16617",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于沟槽开挖施工要点的说法中，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "当管径小、土方量少、施工现场狹窄、地下障碍物多或无法采用机械挖土时采用人工开挖",
            "answer2": "相邻沟槽开挖时，应遵循先深后浅的施工顺序",
            "answer3": "采用机械挖土时，应使槽底留50cm左右厚度土层，由人工清槽底",
            "answer4": "已有地下管线与沟槽交叉或邻近建筑物、电杆、测量标志时，应采取避开措施",
            "answer5": "穿越道路时，架设施工临时便桥，设置明显标志，做好交通导行措施",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "125"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23017",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "方法控制包括工程项目整个建设周期内所釆取的（）等的控制。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "施工技术方案",
            "answer2": "工艺流程",
            "answer3": "检测手段",
            "answer4": "施工组织设计",
            "answer5": "施工用料",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20715",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列检验项目中，属于盆式橡胶支座检测项目的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "力学性能",
            "answer2": "支座用材料物理机械性能",
            "answer3": "支座整体质量",
            "answer4": "主要零部件加工精度",
            "answer5": "支座解剖试验",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22763",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "绘图联机操作基本步骤包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "图形绘制",
            "answer2": "图形修改",
            "answer3": "图栏选择",
            "answer4": "尺寸标注",
            "answer5": "打印出图",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16620",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工项目管理周期包括（）竣工验收、保修等。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "建设设想",
            "answer2": "工程投标",
            "answer3": "签订施工合同",
            "answer4": "施工准备",
            "answer5": "施工",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20716",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列属于扩大基础分项工程的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "基坑开挖",
            "answer2": "地基",
            "answer3": "土方回填",
            "answer4": "滤层",
            "answer5": "现浇混凝土（模板与支架、钢筋、混凝土）",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21228",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "工程完工后由施工单位编写工程竣工报告，主要内容包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "工程概况",
            "answer2": "工程施工过程",
            "answer3": "合同及设计约定施工项目的完成情况",
            "answer4": "工程质量自检情况",
            "answer5": "主要设备调试情况",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22508",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列工作中，属于施工项目质量计划内容的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "确定项目的质量目标",
            "answer2": "确定达到这些质量目标所规定必要的作业过程保证体系",
            "answer3": "确定施工总体部署",
            "answer4": "确定专门的质量措施",
            "answer5": "确定资源",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22764",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "现浇混凝土结构裂缝发生原因有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "水泥水化热影响",
            "answer2": "内外约束条件的影响",
            "answer3": "蒸汽养护的影响",
            "answer4": "混凝土的收缩变形",
            "answer5": "混凝土的沉陷裂缝",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21485",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "沥青混合料组成选用的（）等按设计及规范要求进行检测并判定符合性。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "粗集料",
            "answer2": "细集料",
            "answer3": "矿粉",
            "answer4": "纤维剂",
            "answer5": "生石灰",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16366",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于水泥粉煤灰碎石桩的说法中，表述正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "在一个基础中，同一水平面内的接桩数不得超过桩基总数的50%，相邻桩的接桩位置应错开1.0m以上",
            "answer2": "承受轴向荷载为主的摩擦桩沉桩时，入土深度控制以桩尖设计标高为主，最后以贯入度作为参考",
            "answer3": "在饱和的细、中、粗砂中连续沉桩时，易使流动的砂紧密挤实于桩的周围，妨碍砂中水分沿桩上升，在桩尖下形成压力很大的“水垫”，产生“吸入”现象",
            "answer4": "在黏土中连续沉桩时，由于土的渗透系数小，桩周围水不能渗透扩散而沿着桩身向上挤出，而形成“假极限”现象",
            "answer5": "出现“假极限”现象应暂停一定时间后进行复打，以确定桩的实际承载力",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "125"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16367",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于交通管理设施正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "标牌制作按不同板形以平方米计算",
            "answer2": "标杆制作按不同杆式类型以吨计算",
            "answer3": "门架制作以平方米计算",
            "answer4": "图案、文字按最大外围面积计算",
            "answer5": "双柱杆以吨计算",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16623",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "梁桥桥台按构造可分为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "重力式桥台",
            "answer2": "轻型桥台",
            "answer3": "框架式桥台",
            "answer4": "组合式桥台",
            "answer5": "钢筋混凝土桥台",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21231",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列材料中，可用于制作直尺，以检测工程表面平整度的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "硬木",
            "answer2": "塑钢",
            "answer3": "玻璃钢",
            "answer4": "不锈钢",
            "answer5": "铝合金",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "135"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22255",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "钢材的工艺性能主要包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "屈服强度",
            "answer2": "冷弯性能",
            "answer3": "焊接性能",
            "answer4": "冷拉性能",
            "answer5": "抗拉强度",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22511",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列有关相关图反映的质量数据之间相关关系，正确的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "质量特性与影响因素",
            "answer2": "质量特性与质量特性",
            "answer3": "质量特性与样本数量",
            "answer4": "影响因素与影响因素",
            "answer5": "影响因素和质量因素",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "124"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22767",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于基层混合料土体颗粒，说法正确的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "作基层时，粒料最大粒径不宜超过37.5mm",
            "answer2": "作底基层时，用于城市快速路、主干路的粒料最大粒径不应超过37.5mm",
            "answer3": "用于次干路及以下道路的粒料最大粒径不应超过53mm",
            "answer4": "集料中的有机质含量不应超过3%",
            "answer5": "集料中硫酸盐含量不应超过0.25%",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22256",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列选项属于行政处分的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "警告",
            "answer2": "罚款",
            "answer3": "开除",
            "answer4": "记大过",
            "answer5": "降级",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16369",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于道路纵断面图的说法中错误的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "图样部分中，水平方向表示路线长度，垂直方向表示宽度",
            "answer2": "图样中不规则的细折线表示道路路面中心线的设计高程",
            "answer3": "图上常用比较规则的直线与曲线相间粗实线图示出设计线",
            "answer4": "在设计线上标注沿线设置的水准点所在的里程",
            "answer5": "在设计线的上方或下方标注其编号及与路线的相对位置",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "135"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21489",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "全站仪所测定的要素主要有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "水平角",
            "answer2": "水平距离",
            "answer3": "竖直角",
            "answer4": "斜距",
            "answer5": "高程",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "134"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22769",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "影响施工质量的主要因素包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "人",
            "answer2": "材料",
            "answer3": "机械",
            "answer4": "环境",
            "answer5": "成本",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20978",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于不合格品处置，正确的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "质量监督检查部门应以图纸（更改）、技术资料、检测记录为依据用书面形式向以下各方发出通知",
            "answer2": "对实施过程中出现的不合格品，项目部质量员有权提出返工修补处理、降级处理或作不合格品处理建议和意见",
            "answer3": "当分项分部项目工程不合格时通知项目质量负责人和生产负责人",
            "answer4": "当单位工程不合格时通知项目负责人和公司主管经理",
            "answer5": "监理发现后，项目部可自行处理",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21234",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列内容中，属于桩身检测结果的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "桩身波速取值",
            "answer2": "桩身完整性描述",
            "answer3": "桩身缺陷的位置",
            "answer4": "桩身钢筋保护层厚度",
            "answer5": "桩身完整性类别",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16627",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于桥梁侧剖面图的绘制步骤与方法的说法中，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "侧剖而图是由两个不同位置剖面组合构成的图样，反映桥台及桥墩两个不同剖面位置",
            "answer2": "用中实线绘制未上主梁及桥台未回填土情况下的桥台、盖梁平面图，并标注相关尺寸",
            "answer3": "左半部分图样反映桥墩位置横剖面，右半部分反映桥台位置横剖面",
            "answer4": "左半部分图示出桥台立面图样、尺寸构造等",
            "answer5": "右半部分图示出桥墩及桩柱立面图样、尺寸构造",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "145"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20723",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列工作中，属于质量计划的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "确定施工项目的质量目标",
            "answer2": "确定实现质量目标规定必要的作业过程",
            "answer3": "计划保证措施",
            "answer4": "确定专门的质量措施",
            "answer5": "资源配置",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21491",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "关于钢绞线检验的说法，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "检验每批不大于60t",
            "answer2": "从每批钢绞线任意取3盘，从每盘钢绞线的两端正常取样，进行表面质量、直径偏差和力学性能试验，试验结果有一项不合格，则不合格盘报废",
            "answer3": "从同批未检的钢绞线盘中取双倍数量的试样进行不合格项复验，仍有不合格，则该批钢绞线为不合格",
            "answer4": "均应进行钢绞线与锚夹具的锚固试验",
            "answer5": "应进行化学成分检验",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21747",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列属于建筑施工现场常用的个人安全防护用品的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "安全帽",
            "answer2": "安全带",
            "answer3": "雨伞",
            "answer4": "防护眼镜",
            "answer5": "防护手套",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22259",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "商品混凝土应有生产单位按（）提供的出厂质量合格证书。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "同配比",
            "answer2": "同批次",
            "answer3": "同强度等级",
            "answer4": "同塌落度",
            "answer5": "同一设备",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22771",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列统计值中，表示中心倾向的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "方差",
            "answer2": "标准偏差",
            "answer3": "极差",
            "answer4": "平均值",
            "answer5": "中位值",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "45"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22516",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "按桥梁全长和跨径不同可分为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "特大桥",
            "answer2": "大桥",
            "answer3": "中桥",
            "answer4": "小桥",
            "answer5": "拱桥",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16373",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于安全责任追究制度的说法，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "建设单位由于没有履行职责造成人员伤亡和事故损失的，依法给予不同金额的罚款处理",
            "answer2": "情节严重的，处以10万元以上50万元以下罚款，并吊销资质证书",
            "answer3": "构成犯罪的，依法追究刑事责任",
            "answer4": "由于没有履行职责造成人员伤亡和事故损失，情节严重的，可以责令停业整顿",
            "answer5": "施工单位由于没有履行职责造成人员伤亡和事故损失，情节严重的，可以降低资质等级或吊销资质证书",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21237",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列问题中，需要结合其他检测方法对桩身完整性进行判定的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "实测信号简单，规律特征明显，基本能够确定缺陷的位置和类型",
            "answer2": "对同一批桩，由桩长估算波速或由波速估算桩长，其估算值出现异常，且又缺乏相关资料解释论证其结果",
            "answer3": "设计桩身截面渐变，且变化幅度较大的混凝土灌注桩",
            "answer4": "嵌岩端承型桩虽有明显的桩底反射，但反射波却与入射波相位相同",
            "answer5": "设计桩身截面多变，且变化幅度较大的混凝土灌注桩",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20726",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "计算设备单价依据，包括（）等。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "设备原价",
            "answer2": "设备运杂费",
            "answer3": "进口设备关费",
            "answer4": "人工费",
            "answer5": "材料费",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20982",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "关于预应力钢丝检验的说法，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "检验每批不大于60ｔ",
            "answer2": "从每批钢丝抽查5%，且不少于5盘，进行形状、尺寸和表面检查，如检查不合格，则将该批钢丝全数检查",
            "answer3": "从检查合格的钢丝中抽取5%，且不少于3盘，在每盘钢丝的两端取样进行抗拉强度、弯曲和伸长率试验，试验结果有一项不合格，则不合格盘报废",
            "answer4": "出现检查不合格时，从同批未检的钢丝盘中取双倍数量的试样进行不合格项复验，仍有不合格，则该批钢丝为不合格",
            "answer5": "应进行化学成分检验",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21238",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列措施中，属于钢筋制作安装质量控制点的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "在钢筋笼上布置环形加强箍筋，防止钢筋笼在起吊、安装过程中变形",
            "answer2": "加强箍筋部位设吊点",
            "answer3": "保持垂直安装筋笼入孔，避免碰撞孔壁",
            "answer4": "将钢筋笼用吊筋进行固定，以使钢筋笼定位",
            "answer5": "二次清孔",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20983",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列属于施工现场安全色的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "红色",
            "answer2": "黄色",
            "answer3": "黑色",
            "answer4": "蓝色",
            "answer5": "绿色",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22007",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "烧结普通（多孔）砖MU30，其抗压强度平均值要求不小于（）MPa。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "10",
            "answer2": "20",
            "answer3": "30",
            "answer4": "35",
            "answer5": "40",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16632",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于通用水泥的主要技术性质指标的基本规定中，表述错误的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "硅酸盐水泥的细度用密闭式比表面仪测定",
            "answer2": "硅酸盐水泥初凝时间不得早于45min，终凝时间不得迟于6.5h",
            "answer3": "水泥熟料中游离氧化镁含量不得超过5.0%，三氧化硫含量不得超过3.5%。体积安定性不合格的水泥可用于次要工程中",
            "answer4": "水泥强度是表征水泥力学性能的重要指标，它与水泥的矿物组成、水泥细度、水胶比大小、水化龄期和环境温度等密切相关",
            "answer5": "熟料矿物中铝酸三钙和硅酸三钙的含量愈高，颗粒愈细，则水化热愈大",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "13"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22520",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "已知坡度直线测设时，常用的仪器有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "水准仪",
            "answer2": "经纬仪",
            "answer3": "全站仪",
            "answer4": "钢尺",
            "answer5": "视距仪",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "14"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16377",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于说法中，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "矿粉是粒径小于0.075mm的无机质细粒材料",
            "answer2": "城市快速路、主干路的沥青面层可以采用粉煤灰做填料",
            "answer3": "矿粉在沥青混合料中起填充与改善沥青性能的作用",
            "answer4": "在高等级路面中不能加入有机或无机短纤维等填料",
            "answer5": "矿粉应釆用石灰岩等憎水性石料磨成",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "135"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21753",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列试验中，可用环刀进行取样的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "重度（土体密度）",
            "answer2": "压缩",
            "answer3": "剪切",
            "answer4": "渗透",
            "answer5": "土体回弹弯沉值",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21754",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "沥青路面产生非沉陷型早期裂缝的主要原因有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "施工缝未处理好，接缝不紧密，结合不良",
            "answer2": "沥青未达到适合于本地区气候条件和使用要求的质量标准，致使沥青面层温度收缩或温度疲劳应力（应变）大于沥青混合料的抗拉强度（应变）",
            "answer3": "半刚性基层收缩裂缝的反射缝",
            "answer4": "桥梁、涵洞或通道两侧的填土产生固结或地基沉降",
            "answer5": "多属于路基或基层结构强度不足",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22778",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "路基的基本要素有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "长度",
            "answer2": "宽度",
            "answer3": "高度",
            "answer4": "边坡坡度",
            "answer5": "道路坡度",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23034",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列属于预防管道铺设偏差的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "在管道铺设前，必须对管道基础仔细复核，复核轴线位置、线形以及标高是否与设计标高吻合",
            "answer2": "稳管用垫块应事前按施工方案预制成形，安放位置准确",
            "answer3": "管道铺设操作应从下游向上游敷设，承口向上，切忌倒向排管",
            "answer4": "采取边线控制排管时所设边线应紧绷，防止中间下垂；采取中心线控制排管时应在中间铁撑柱上画线，将引线扎牢，防止移动，并随时观察，防止外界扰动",
            "answer5": "每节（根）管应先用样尺与样板架观察校验，然后再用水准尺检（试）验落水方向",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16635",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "一个力F沿直角坐标轴方向分解，得出分力Fx，Fy，假设F与X轴之间的夹角为α，则下列公式正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "Fx=sinαF",
            "answer2": "Fx=cosαF",
            "answer3": "FY=sinαF",
            "answer4": "FY=cosαF",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "23"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20731",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列属于浅埋暗挖分项工程的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "土层开挖",
            "answer2": "初期衬砌",
            "answer3": "检查井",
            "answer4": "管道防腐层",
            "answer5": "防水层",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20987",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列属于砌筑挡土墙分项工程的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "透层",
            "answer2": "基础（砌筑）",
            "answer3": "墙体砌筑",
            "answer4": "滤层",
            "answer5": "回填土",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21755",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列工程中，属于隐蔽工程的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "地下管线的敷设",
            "answer2": "道路结构层",
            "answer3": "路缘石",
            "answer4": "钢筋混凝土工程的钢筋",
            "answer5": "步道砖",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "124"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22267",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "硬化混凝土的主要技术性质包括（）等。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "体积安定性",
            "answer2": "强度",
            "answer3": "抗冻性",
            "answer4": "变形",
            "answer5": "耐久性",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23035",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "重大事故是指造成（）人以上（）人以下死亡，或者（）人以上（）人以下重伤，或者5000万元以上1亿元以下直接经济损失的事故。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "3",
            "answer2": "10",
            "answer3": "30",
            "answer4": "50",
            "answer5": "100",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22268",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "道路基层工程检验内容包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "道路基层含水量试验",
            "answer2": "道路基层压实度检测",
            "answer3": "道路基层混合料的无侧限饱水抗压强度",
            "answer4": "道路基层弯沉回弹模量检测",
            "answer5": "道路基层马希尔试验",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22780",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "某污水处理厂的进、出水管渠分部工程包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "项管",
            "answer2": "混凝土结构",
            "answer3": "浅埋暗挖",
            "answer4": "预制管铺设",
            "answer5": "盖挖",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "24"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21501",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列方案中，需要由企业技术负责人审批的方案有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "季节专项施工方案",
            "answer2": "试验计划",
            "answer3": "特殊施工过程",
            "answer4": "安全专项施工方案",
            "answer5": "施工组织设计",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22781",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "工程资料整理案卷时应符合（）要求。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "案卷应有案卷封面、卷内目录、内容、备考表及封底",
            "answer2": "案卷不宜过厚，一般不超过40mm",
            "answer3": "案卷应美观、整齐",
            "answer4": "案卷内不应有重复资料",
            "answer5": "卷内所有页面都要盖章",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22014",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列关于管道基础下沉预防措施中，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "管道基础浇筑，首要条件是沟槽开挖与支撑符合标准",
            "answer2": "采用井点降水，应经常观察水位降低程度",
            "answer3": "水泥混凝土拌制应使用机械搅拌，使用自制计量桶控制材料用量",
            "answer4": "在雨期浇筑水泥混凝土时，应准备好防雨措施",
            "answer5": "控制混凝土基础浇筑后卸管、排管的时间",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22782",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "关于防水卷材外观质量的说法，正确的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "进场的防水卷材观感效果及结构层次同验收原始样板",
            "answer2": "卷材表面应平整，允许有少量的可见缺陷，如空洞、气泡等",
            "answer3": "隔离膜与自粘胶体间不应由于气温变化出现不能分离现象D.成卷卷材易于展开",
            "answer4": "成卷卷材易于展开",
            "answer5": "每卷卷材的接头不应超过3个",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "134"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16383",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下列哪项表述是正确的？",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "在平面问题中，力矩为代数量",
            "answer2": "只有当力和力臂都为零时，力矩等于零",
            "answer3": "当力沿其作用线移动时，不会改变力对某点的矩",
            "answer4": "力矩就是力偶，两者是一个意思",
            "answer5": "力偶可以是一个力",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "13"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20991",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在施工过程中（）等下发的整改通知书是不合格品的判断依据。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "建设方",
            "answer2": "监理单位",
            "answer3": "上级部门",
            "answer4": "质量监督站",
            "answer5": "项目部环境监督员",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22271",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "预应力钢筋超张拉的目的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "减少混凝土弹性压缩和徐变",
            "answer2": "减少钢筋的松弛",
            "answer3": "减少孔道摩阻力",
            "answer4": "减少锚具",
            "answer5": "减少混凝土沉降",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22527",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土试配单、混凝土强度试验报告单上注明的（）应与水泥出厂证明或复验单上的内容相一致。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "水泥品种",
            "answer2": "强度等级",
            "answer3": "试验编号",
            "answer4": "水灰比",
            "answer5": "水泥含量",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20992",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "井室的混凝土基础应与管道基础同时浇筑。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21504",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "沥青贯入式面层可以用于主干路和次干路。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21760",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "水准测量是精密测量地面点高程最主要的方法。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22016",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在工程开工前，由项目经理组织编制施工项目管理实施规划就是施工组织设计。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23040",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "砌筑材料质量评定依据标准有《蒸压粉煤灰砖》JC/T 239—2014。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16385",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "某建筑施工单位聘请张某担任钢筋工，双方签订劳动合同，约定劳动试用期4个月，4个月后再确定劳动合同期限。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20737",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "备案机关发现建设单位在竣工验收过程中有违反国家有关建设工程质量管理规定行为的，应当在收讫竣工验收备案文件15日内，责令停止使用，重新组织竣工验收。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22529",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "粉煤灰砖的强度级别以蒸汽养护后一天的强度为准。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22785",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "用Office，可以帮助我们更好地完成日常办公和公司（项目部）业务。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23041",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "粉煤灰中的Si02、Al2O3和Fe203总量宜大于70%，细度应满足90%通过0.30mm筛孔，70%通过0.075筛孔。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21251",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "凡从事高处作业的人员，应经体检合格，达到法定劳动年龄，具有一定的文化程度，接受安全教育。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21763",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "坍落度筒适用于坍落度在1～15cm，最大集料粒径不大于50cm的塑性混凝土。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22019",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "市政给水、排水工程施工图可大致分为：给水和排水管道工程施工图、水处理构筑物施工图及工艺设备安装图。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22787",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "过程方法是通过对每项工作的标准维持来保证总体质量目标的实现。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16388",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "目前我国大多数大城市采用方格网式或环形放射式的混合式。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22020",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "经纬仪能进行水平角和竖直角测量。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22276",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "真空预压法在竖向排水体设置上与堆载预压法相同，而砂垫层设置上与堆载预压法不相同。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23044",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土灌注前，应对设立模板的外形尺寸、中线、标高、各种预埋件等进行隐蔽工程检查，并填写记录；检查合格后，方可进行灌注。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20741",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在高速公路和一级公路沥青混合料集料不得使用筛选砾石和矿渣。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20997",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "挖方路基通过高的边坡时，应及时采取必要的应急措施或设置必要的防护工程。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21765",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "操作机动翻斗车司机必须持证上岗，行驶中不准载人。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22021",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "设计施工图中各项技术要求和指标是不合格品的判断依据。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21254",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工现场安全标志是用于表达特定信息的标志，由图形符号、安全色、几何图形或文字组成。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21766",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "法的效力层级是宪法>法律>行政法规>地方性法规和部门规章。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23046",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "现浇混凝土盖梁拆除模板后检查盖梁表面无孔洞、露筋、蜂窝、麻面；检查盖梁的裂缝，不得超过设计规定的受力裂缝，检査应全数检查。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20999",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "概算指标是以整个构筑物为对象，或以一定数量面积（或长度）为计量单位，而规定人工、机械与材料的耗用量及其费用标准。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21511",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "从业人员有获得本职工作所需的安全生产知识、安全生产教育和培训的权利。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22535",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "路堤填方的路基主要由机械分段进行施工，每段“挖、填、压”应连续完成。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20744",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "距离测量需进行往返测量，其成果精度用往返丈量差表示。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21256",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在建设单位竣工验收合格前，施工单位应对质量问题履行返修义务。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21768",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "全面质量管理是以组织全员参与为中心，以质量为基础，以顾客满意、组织成员和社会均能受益为长期目标的质量管理形式。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22024",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "埋地钢管环氧煤油沥青防腐绝缘层总厚度不够，涂层不均匀，有褶皱、鼓包等质量缺陷，影响整个管道系统的使用寿命。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22536",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "通过坍落度试验，当混凝土试件的一侧发生崩坍或一边剪切破坏，应记录。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23048",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "2000版ISO9000的主要内容包括：一个中心，两个基本点，三个沟通，三种监视和测量，四大质量管理过程，四种质量管理体系基本方法，四个策划，八项质量管理原则和十二个质量管理基础。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16393",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "建设法规是指国家立法机关制定的旨在调整国家、企事业单位、社会团体、公民之间，在建设活动中发生的各种社会关系的法律法规的总称。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20745",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "现场安全标志设置后应当进行统计记录，并填写施工现场安全标志登记表。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21257",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土浇筑时出现露筋是指混凝土内部主筋或箍筋局裸露在结构构件表面。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22537",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "二灰中的粉煤灰用量越多，早期强度越低，3个月龄期的强度增长幅度也越大。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23049",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "原材料的质量证明文件、复验报告，工程物资质量必须合格，并有出厂质量证明文件，对列人国家强制商检目录或建设单位有特殊要求的进口物资还应有进口商检证明文件。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16394",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "水泥粉煤灰碎石桩适用于处理无流动地下水的饱和松散砂土等地基。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21002",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "违反工程建设强制性标准造成工程质量、安全隐患或者工程事故的，按照《建设工程质量管理条例》有关规定，对施工单位和责任人进行处罚。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21258",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "预制构件经检（试）验外观质量及尺寸偏差的所用项目都符合某一等级规定时，判定该项为相应质量等级。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21514",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "沥青混凝土桥面铺装层表面应坚实、平整，无裂纹、松散、油包、麻面，桥面铺装层与桥头路接槎应紧密、平顺。应采用观察的方法全数进行检查。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22282",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "建设单位工程资料案卷的保存期限应为10年。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22794",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "预应力筋张拉顺序应符合设计要求，当设计未规定时，可采用分批、分阶段、对称张拉。宜先中间，后上、下或两侧。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16395",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土立方体抗压强度标准值系指按照标准方法制成边长为150mm的标准立方体试件，在标准条件（温度20°C±2°C，相对湿度为95%以上）下养护28d，然后采用标准试验方法测得的极限抗压强度值。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20747",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "闭合导线是从高等控制点出发，最后回到原高等控制点形成一个闭合多边形。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22027",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "高处作业时，坠落高度越高，坠落时的冲击能量越大，造成的伤害越大，危险性也越大。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22283",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "安全生产责任制度是建筑施工企业所有安全规章制度的核心。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22795",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "桥面在主要承重结构之上的为上承式。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16652",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "道路纵断面图布局分左右两部分。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20748",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "基坑内高程测量时应采用高程传递法。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21004",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "项目应贯彻“谁施工谁负责质量”的原则，坚持“三检制”，加强结果检查验收，保证工程质量。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21516",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工现场移动电气设备时下图所示做法是正确的。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21772",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在施工中发生危及人身安全的紧急情况时，从业人员有权立即停止作业或者在采取必要的应急措施后撤离危险区域。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22284",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "热轧钢筋接头试件的抗拉强度均不得小于该牌号钢筋规定的抗拉强度。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23052",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "原材料的质量证明文件、复验报告，工程物资质量必须合格，并有出厂质量证明文件，对列入国家强制商检目录或建设单位有特殊要求的进口物资还应有进口商检证明文件。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21005",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "当结构施工缝处未进行处理就继续灌上层混凝土时，有可能在该处形成蜂窝质量问题。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21261",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "楔形塞尺一般采用合金材料制成，呈长斜直角三角形。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22029",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "为了校合测量数据和控制整个观测区域，测区内的水准点通常布设成直线形。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22541",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "当水平施工缝处混凝土浮屑、泥土等杂物未清除或未清除干净，可能造成混凝土存在水平缝隙或夹层。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20750",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "当路堤不高时，采用分层挂线法。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21006",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "支架和拱架，应按施工方案循环卸落，卸落量宜由小渐大。每一循环中，在纵向应同时卸落，在横向应对称均衡卸落。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21774",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "项目的资金管理要以保证收入、节约支出、防范风险和提高经济效益为目的。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22030",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "钢结构和机械设备的安装需登高时，必须借助扶梯、平台等设施，并在规定的通道内行走。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22286",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "管道闭水试验，以实际闭水管段长度计算，应扣除各种井所占长度。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22542",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "当一个测站上需要观测两个以上方向时，通常采用方向观测法。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16399",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "内衬式预应力钢筒混凝土管是将钢筒埋置在混凝土里面，在混凝土管芯上缠绕预应力钢丝，最后在表面敷设砂浆保护层。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16655",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "项目质量控制贯穿于项目施工的全过程。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22543",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "钢筋接头试验方法应执行的标准是《钢筋焊接接头试验方法标准》JGJ/T 27—2014。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20752",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "虽然软基沉降有一个过程，需要一定的时间，但是边沟、护坡道和桥头锥坡的防护均可在预压开始后进行，以加快施工进度。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21008",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "工程承包合同、设计文件，合同中有关产品（或过程）的质量要求可以作为施工质量计划编制的依据。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21264",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "当不合格品通知方和接收方意见不能协调时，则上级质量监督检查部门、公司质量主管负责人，乃至项目部负责人裁决。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21776",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "三幅路适用于机动车交通量较大，非机动车交通量较少的主干路、次干路。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22032",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "利用施工蓝图绘制竣工图时所使用的蓝图必须是新图，不得使用刀刮、补贴等方法进行绘制。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22288",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "非同时进行的两个回填土段的搭接处，应将每个夯实层留出台阶状，阶梯长度应大于高度的2倍。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
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            "answer_id": "23056",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "碾压设备选择不当，超厚回填，填土土质不符合要求，带水回填冻块土和在冻槽上回填，不按段落分层夯实，会造成回填土不密实。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16401",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "预制沉入桩打桩顺序在密集群桩由一端向另一端打。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
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            "answer_id": "22289",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "目前城市桥梁应用最广泛的是钢筋混凝土桥和预应力混凝土桥。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23057",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工项目质量计划是指确定施工项目的质量目标、实现质量目标规定必要的作业过程、专门的质设措施和资源配置等工作。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
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            "answer_id": "16658",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "从市场交易的角度而言，工程造价是指建设一项工程预期开支或实际开支的全部固定资产投资费用。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23058",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "项目技术负责人应定期组织具有资质的质检人员进行外部质量审核，并验证质量计划的实施效果，当项目控制中存在问题或隐患时，应提出解决措施。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
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            "answer_id": "21011",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "Excel表格可以进行不同单元填充相同的数据。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21523",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "冲击韧性指标是通过标准试件的弯曲韧性试验确定的。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22035",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "职业健康监护工作必须有专职人员负责，并建立健全职业健康监护档案。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22803",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "建筑法规体现了国家对城市建设、乡村建设、市政及社会公用事业等各项建设活动进行组织、管理、协调的方针、政策和基本原则。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23059",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "ISO 900族标准不是产品的技术标准，而是针对组织的管理结构、人员、技术能力、各项规章制度、技术文件和内部监督机制等一系列体现组织保证产品及服务质量的管理措施的标准。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16660",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "矩心到力的作用点的距离称为力臂。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20756",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "传统的测量定位三个要素是：水平角、水平距离和高程。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21012",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "劳动者在试用期的工资不得低于本单位相同岗位最低档工资或者劳动合同约定工资的80％，并不得低于用人单位所在地的最低工资标准的80%。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21524",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "劳动合同部分无效，不影响合同其他部分的效力。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22804",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在攀登上下时，应先对攀登工具（如梯子）加以检查和验收。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20757",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "根据市政工程施工特点，项目质量计划通常不纳入施工组织设计。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21013",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "预制护坡砂浆抗压强度等级应符合设计规定，任一组试件抗压强度最低值不应低于设计强度的85%，基础混凝土强度应符合设计要求。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22549",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "力偶不可以用一个合力来平衡。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20758",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "预应力混凝土构配件张拉应有由法定计量检测单位对张拉设备（油泵、千斤顶、压力表）进行鉴定的记录。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21014",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "劳动合同自用人单位与劳动者协商一致之日起生效。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22294",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "地基基础工程专业一级企业可以承担各类建筑装饰装修工程。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23062",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "对于石灰工业废渣稳定土基层，塑性指数在15以下适用于水泥和石灰综合稳定。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16663",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "城市桥梁工程包括人行天桥、地下通道和排水涵洞。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20759",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在平面力系中，各力的作用线都汇交于一点的力系，称为平面汇交力系。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21271",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "模板安装与拆除应按照施工方案、并结合现场情况进行，施工先后顺序可灵活调整。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21527",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "使用绘图工具栏，可以在文档中绘制各种图形。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22551",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工质量计划的编制主体是监理单位。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23063",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "雨水口的槽底应夯实并及时浇筑混凝土基础，雨水口位置正确，深度符合设计要求，安装不得扭歪，井框、井箆安装平稳、牢固，支、连管应顺直，无倒坡、错口及破损现象。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16408",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "建行政法规是指由国务院制定，经国务院常务委员会审议通过，由国务院总理以中华人民共和国国务院令的形式发布的属于国务院建设行政主管部门业务范围的各项规定。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21784",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "测站点至观测目标的视线与水平线的夹角称为竖直角。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22040",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "涵洞设计图包括涵洞工程数量表、涵洞设计布置图、涵洞结构设计图。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22552",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "沥青混合料的松铺系数宜通过以往施工经验确定。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
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            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "分项工程验收由专业监理工程师组织施工项目专业技术负责人等进行。分项工程验收是在检验批验收合格的基础上进行，通常起一个归纳整理的作用，是一个统计表，没有实质性验收内容。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16409",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在地基或基土上浇筑混凝土时，应清除淤泥和杂物，并应有排水和防水措施。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20761",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "预应力筋拉完毕，实际位置与设计位置的偏差不得大于10mm，且不得大于构件截面最短边长的4%。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
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            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "桥梁水泥混凝土铺装层表面应坚实、平整，无裂缝，并应有足够的粗糙度。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21529",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "灌注混凝土之前，对孔内进行二次清孔，使孔底沉淀层厚度符合规范规定，认真做好浇灌前的各项检查记录并经监理工程师确认后方可进行灌注。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22809",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "安全防护用品主要的作用是保护劳动者人身安全与健康。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16666",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "借土填方为利用挖方的填方，利用土填方为外进土的填方。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20762",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工项目是施工企业从施工投标承包开始到保修期满为止的全过程中完成的项目。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21018",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "焊接接头应优先选择闪光对焊。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21274",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "水平角观测可采用方向观测法。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21530",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "安全防护用品的发放和管理，坚持“谁用工，谁负责”的原则。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22042",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "频率是频数与数据总数的比值。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22298",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "雨天高处作业是指降雨时进行的高处作业。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22554",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "一般说来，Word主要用来进行文本的输入、编辑、排版、打印等工作。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21531",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "工作之间的逻辑关系既可以在图（横道图、网络图）上拖动鼠标来定。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22555",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "异形钢纤维的形状符合出厂规定形状数量占纤维总量的百分数称为形状合格率，受检钢纤维检查时，如有断钩、单边成形和其他形状缺陷者视为不合格。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22044",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "分项工程验收是在检验批验收合格的基础上进行，通常归纳整理统计表。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21021",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "闭水试验是对管道施工和材料质量进行全面的检（试）验。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21789",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "当照准部水准管气泡偏离中央超过2格时，要重新整平仪器重新观测。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22045",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "用DS0.5水准仪进行水准测量时，往返测1km高差中数字误差为5mm。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22557",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "高压喷射注浆法的注浆形式分旋喷、定喷和摆喷二种类型。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22813",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "市政工程现行验收规范的主控项目和一般项目中的实测项目应采取随机抽样检查，抽样取点应反映工程的实际情况。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16414",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "完成道路平面定线是在道路纵断而设计及野外测量的基础上进行的。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21790",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "城镇道路排水设施包括用于收集路面雨水的雨水口、支管、积水池等。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22046",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "沥青混凝土铺装层的设计厚度应满足使用要求，对于高等级路（桥）面，厚度应大于9Cm。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22302",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "项目负责人委托项目技术负责人负责本工程质量计划和质量文件的实施及日常质量的管理工作。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23070",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "外观质量对结构的使用要求、使用功能、美观等都有较大影响，必须通过抽样检査来确定能否合格，是否达到合格的工程内容。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21279",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "刚性路面主要指用水泥混凝土作面层的路面结构。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21791",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "所谓烧穿是指在焊缝底部形成穿孔，造成熔化金属往下漏的现象。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22047",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "铺砌式面层施工控制要点中，砂浆平均抗压强度等级应符合设计要求，任一组试件抗压强度最低值不得低于设计强度的80%。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22303",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "倒虹管和涵洞回填压实度应按《给水排水管道工程施工及验收规范》GB50268—2008相关规定采取环刀法、灌砂法、灌水法等方法进行检验试验。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22815",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "2000版ISO 9000的主要内容包括：一个中心，两个基本点，三个沟通，三种监视和测量，四大质量管理过程，四种质量管理体系基本方法，四个策划，八项质量管理原则和十二个质量管理基础。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21536",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "道路基层强度偏差主要表现为现场钻孔取样测试的基层无侧限抗压强度不足。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22048",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "直埋供热管道基础主要有天然土基础、砂石基础和混凝土砂基。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22560",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "AutoCAD是一款绘图软件。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23072",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "基层混合料质量评价的依据标准有《公路路面基层施工技术细则》JTG/TF 20-2015。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21537",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "支座既要传递很大的荷载，还要保证桥跨结构不能产生变位。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22305",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "市政工程定额的分部工程、分项工程划分应依据国家统一定额或地方定额视建设项目具体条件进行确定。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16418",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工人员对涉及结构安全的试块、试件以及有关材料，应当在建设单位或者工程监理单位监督下现场取样，并送具有相应资质等级的质量检测单位进行检测。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16674",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "生产经营单位的特种作业人员必须按照国家有关规定经生产经营单位组织的安全作业培训，方可上岗作业。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21282",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "根据《城镇道路工程施工及验收规范》CJJ1-2008的规定，路面与井框接顺高差不得超过5mm。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21794",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "双层式沥青混合料面层是上下铺筑，宜在当天内完成。如间隔时间较长，下层受到污染，铺筑上层前应对下层进行清扫，并应浇洒适量粘层沥青。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22818",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "污水、雨污水合流管道及湿陷土、膨胀土、流砂地区的雨水管道，必须经严密性试验合格后方可投入运行。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23074",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "预制构件的外观检查质量不应有严重缺陷，对已经出现的严重缺陷，但不影响使用时，应按技术处理方案进行处理，并重新检查验收。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21283",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "根据现场按不同材料（水泥、粉煤灰、石灰）剂量，采用不同拌合方法制出的混合料，按最佳含水量和计算得的干密度制备试件，进行7d抗弯拉强度判定。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21795",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "建筑施工企业对新进场工人进行的安全生产基本教育，包括公司级安全教育（第一级教育）、项目级安全教育（第二级教育）和班组级安全教育（第三级教育），俗称“三级教育”。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22307",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "市政工程质量验收是工程施工质量控制的重要环节，涉及工程施工过程验收和竣工验收，需要合理划分施工质量验收的层次。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22819",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "桥梁结构构配件质量评价的依据标准有《预应力混凝土用钢绞线》GB/T5224—2014。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23075",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "支架和拱架，应按施工方案循环卸落，卸落量宜由小渐大。每一循环中，在横向应同时卸落，在纵向应对称均衡卸落。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20772",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "编制工种、分项、分部工程不合格产品出现的方案、措施，以及防止与不合格品之间发生混淆的标识和隔离措施。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21028",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "沉管施工沉放前、后管道无变形、受损；沉放及接口连接后管道无滴漏、线漏和明显渗水现象。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21796",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "目前管理软件可以根据企业的特殊需求进行点对点的开发。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21029",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "人的因素是质量控制的主体；应充分调动其积极性，以发挥人的主观能动性、积极性和责任感，坚持持证上岗，组织专业技术培训，以人的工作质量保证工程质量。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21541",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工项目资金链预测与控制是保证项目实施的资金管理工作。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23077",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "机械焊接接头连接件的屈服承载力和受拉承载力的标准值不应小于被连接钢筋的屈服承载力和受压承载力标准值的1.00倍。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21543",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "内部降温法是在混凝土内部预埋水管，通入冷却水，降低混凝土内部最高温度。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22567",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "当混凝土结构处于严重侵蚀的环境时，不得使用有碱活性反应的骨料。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16424",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "平面一般力系平衡的几何条件是力系中所有各力在两个坐标轴上投影的代数和分别等于零。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21800",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "城镇道路平面图比例通常为1：500。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22568",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "定线的方法主要有目估定线法和经纬仪定线法。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22824",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "建立健全质量管理体系，项目部必须建立质量管理体系，建立项目质量管理制度，配备的质量员、试验员、测量员，加强质量教育培训，提高全员质量意识，全面贯彻落实企业的质量方针和目标。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23080",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "企业首先要结合管理的宗旨和顾客要求、试用的法律法规要求，确定企业的质量方针和质量目标；随后确定为实现质量方针和质量目标所需的过程、过程的顺序和相互关系；并确定负责过程的部门或人员以及必需的文件。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16425",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "力总是成对出现的，有作用力必定有反作用力，且总是同时产生又同时消失的。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21545",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "全站仪的测距精度受到气温、气压、大气折光等因素的影响。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21801",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "每批混凝土试样应制作的试件总组数，除规定的混凝土强度评定所必需的组数外，还应为检验结构或构件施工阶段混凝土强度留置必需的试件。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22057",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "建筑工程竣工合格后，方可交付使用。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22569",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "为在测距时获得较高的精度。宜使用刻线尺。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21034",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "PowerPoint主要用来制作演示施工组织设计和施工方案。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21546",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "事故隐患泛指生产系统中存在的导致事故发生的，人的不安全行为、物的不安全状态以及管理上的缺陷。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21802",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "路面平整度的测试设备分为断面类及反应类两大类。其中反应类是利用路面凹凸引起的车辆的振动颠簸，测得驾驶员和乘客直接感受到的平整度指标，如连续式平整度仪属于反应类设备。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22826",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "桥梁上部结构是位于支座以上的部分，它包括承重结构和桥面系，桥梁按结构形式分为梁式桥、拱桥、钢桥、斜拉桥、悬索桥等。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23082",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "工程施工中不符合规定要求的检（试）验项或检（试）验点，按其程度分为严重缺陷和一般缺陷。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16683",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "国务院建设行政主管部门对全国建设工程安全生产工作实施综合监督管理。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20779",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "浇筑水下混凝土时，做好混凝土运输车的调度工作，保持灌注连续性，不因运输车的问题出现停歇。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23083",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在碾压过程中看出有粗细料集中现象，应将其挖出分别掺入粗、细料搅拌均匀，再摊铺碾压。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16684",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "道路平面图识读要仔细阅读设计说明，确定图工程范围、设计标准和施工难度、重点。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21804",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在市政工程施工中，距离丈量使用电磁波测距仪，以获得较高的精度。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22572",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "Excel表格可以用作施工进度计划、物资进场计划表绘制。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22828",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "伸缩缝必须符合设计要求，必须检查出厂合格证和出厂价格构配件性能报告。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23084",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "水泥进场吋.应附有出厂检（试）验报告和产品合格证明文件。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16429",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "道路可分为Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ级，大中型城市应采用Ⅰ级标准。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22061",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "技术活动过程是指技术计划、技术运用、技术评价等。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21038",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "材料员负责材料、设备的选购，负责进场材料、设备的验收和抽样复检；负责材料、设备进场后的接收、发放、储存管理。负责供应单位的评价、选择。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22062",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "建设行政主管部门应委托工程质量监督机构对工程竣工验收的验收程序、组织形式、执行标准等情况实施监督。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22318",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "同一用人单位只能和同一劳动者约定一次试用期。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22830",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土出现蜂窝，原因是混凝土搅拌时间不够，未拌合均匀，和易性差，振捣不密实。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23086",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "工程质量是指承建工程的使用价值，是工程满足社会需要所必须具备的质量特征，是一组固有特性满足要求的程度。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16431",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "生产经营单位的安全生产管理人员应当根据本单位的生产经营特点，对安全生产状况进行经常性检査；对检查中发现的安全问题，应当立即报告。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16687",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "低碳钢拉伸时，从受拉至拉断，经历的四个阶段为：弹性阶段、强化阶段、屈服阶段和颈缩阶段。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21295",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "原材料、成品、半成品采用抽样检验方法。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21551",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "MicrosoftWord要删除所选文本，+快捷方法是按CtrL+V。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22831",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "拉伸试验中，如果试验后试样出现两个或两个以上的缩颈以及显示出肉眼可见的冶金缺陷，不需要在试验记录和报告中注明。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23087",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "避免路基“弹簧”现象，应清楚碾压层下软弱层，换填良性土壤后重新碾压。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22832",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "钢筋加工制作时，要将钢筋加工表与设计图复核，检査下料表是否有错误和遗漏，对每种钢筋要按下料表检査是否达到要求，经过这两道检査后，再按下料表放出实样，试制合格后方可成批制作，加工好的钢筋要挂牌堆放整齐有序。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20785",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "工程文件中文字材料幅面尺寸规格宜为A4幅面，图纸宜采用国家标准图幅。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21553",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "工程检验批主控项目必须全检及检（试）验比例100%，并且是一票否决。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21809",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "工程质量控制工程安全和功能检（试）验资料核查及主要功能抽查记录表，应由施工单位项目技术负责人、建设单位项目技术负责人、各方有关人员提出意见并签字。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22578",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "《工程建设施工企业质量管理规范》仅涉及到工程（产品）质量的控制。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22834",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "经检（试）验外观质量及尺寸偏差的所用项目都符合某一等级规定时，判定该项为相应质量等级。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23090",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "市政基础设施工程施工资料分类，应根据工程类别和专业项目进行划分。按照《市政基础设施工程资料管理规程》的要求，施工资料宜分为施工管理资料、施工技术资料、工程物资资料、施工测量监测资料、施工记录、施工试验记录及检测报告、施工质量验收资料和工程竣工验收资料等八类。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21043",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "市政工程测量包括定位放线、高程传递和变形观测。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21299",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "为防止钢筋笼在起吊、安装过程中变形，在钢筋笼上布置环形加强箍筋，直径为φ12，间距2m左右。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21555",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "《安全生产法》的立法目的是为了加强安全生产工作，防止和减少生产安全事故，保障人民群众生命和财产安全，促进经济社会持续健康发展。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22323",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "钢筋切断应根据钢筋号、直径、长度和数量，长短搭配，先断短料后断长料，尽量减少和缩短钢筋短头，以节约钢材。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22835",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "工程质量通病是指各类影响工程结构、使用功能和外形观感的常见性质量损伤，主要是由于施工操作不当、管理不严而引起的质问题。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20788",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "监理单位、施工总包单位应竣工后50天将工程资料案卷向建设单位进行移交，并办理相关的移交手续。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21812",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "测距误差通常用相对误差来评定其精度。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16693",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土的轴心抗压强度是采用150mmX150mmX500mm棱柱体作为标准试件，在标准条件（温度20°C±2°C，相对湿度为95%以上）下养护28d，采用标准试验方法测得的抗压强度值。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21557",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工现场安全标志的类型、数量应当根据危险部位的性质不同，设置不同的安全警示标志。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22581",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "石膏是水硬性胶凝材料。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23093",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "钢尺是薄钢片制成的带状尺，可卷入金属圆盒内，故又称钢卷尺。尺宽约10~15mm，长度有20m、30m和50m等几种。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22582",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "异常信息一般来自质量监督，异常信息的处理要依靠组织协调工作，是质量管理体系有效运行的保证。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22838",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "钢材检测依据有《钢筋混凝土用钢第一部分：热轧光圆钢筋》GB 1499.1—2008。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22839",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "石灰土可用于高等级路面的基层和底基层。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23095",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "质量监督检查部门以图纸、技术资料、检测记录为依据用书面形式向以下各方发出通知：当分项分部项目工程不合格时通知项目负责人；当分项工程不合格时通知项目质量负责人和生产负责人；当单位工程不合格时通知项目负责人和公司主管经理。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21560",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "定额计价的价款包括分部分项工程费、措施费、利润、规费和税金。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22840",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土质量评价依据标准有《普通混凝土长期性能和耐久性能试验方法标准》GB/T 50082—2009。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23096",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土出现蜂窝，原因是混凝土配合比不当或砂、石子、水泥材料加水量计量不准，造成砂浆多、粗骨料少。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20793",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "钢纤维混凝土的抗冻性、抗渗性试验方法应按《普通混凝土长期性能和耐久性能试验方法标准》GB/T50082—2009的规定进行，实测的抗冻性、抗渗性指标值，不应低于设计要求。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21049",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "防水材料可分为防水卷材、防水涂料及刚性防水材料。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22073",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "雨水口的槽底应夯实并及时浇筑混凝土基础，雨水口位置正确，深度符合设计要求，安装不得扭歪，井框、井篦安装平稳、牢固，支、连管应顺直，无倒坡、错口及破损现象。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22585",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "项目技术负责人是本工程实施的最高负责人，对工程符合设计、验收规范、标准要求负责。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20794",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工测量水准点多采用木桩顶入土层，桩顶用水泥砂浆封固并用钢筋架立保护。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21050",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "每批混凝土试样应制作的试件总组数，为规定的混凝土强度评定所必需的组数。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22330",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "水池满水试验中，池体有盖时可不测蒸发量，池体无盖时，须作蒸发量测定；每次测定水池水位时，同时测定水箱中蒸发量水位。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22842",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "塌孔与缩径产生的原因基本相同，主要是地层复杂、钻进速度过快、护壁泥浆性能差、成孔后放置时间过长没有灌注混凝土等原因所造成。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16443",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "从投资者的角度而言，工程造价是指建设一项工程预期开支或实际开支的全部固定资产投资费用。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16699",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "可动铰支座对构件的支座反力通过铰链中心，可以限制垂直于支承面方向和沿支承面方向的移动。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21819",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "燃气管道严密性试验是用空气（试验介质）压力来检（试）验在近似于输气条件下燃气管道的管材和接口的致密性。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22075",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "当一个数据用百分率表示时，该数据类型取决于百分率是否表示到小数点以下。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22843",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "平整度的好坏直接影响到行车的舒适度，基层的不平整会引起混凝土面层薄厚不匀，并导致混凝土面层产生一些薄弱面，它也会成为路面使用期间产生温度收缩裂缝的起因，因此基层的平整度对混凝土面层的使用性能有十分重要的影响。其表现为压实表面有起伏的小波浪，表面粗糙，平整度差。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23099",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工项目质量计划是指确定施工项目的质量目标和如何达到这些质量目标所规定必要的作业过程、专门的质量措施和资源等工作。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16188",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "高差法适用于在一个测站上只有一个后视读数和一个前视读数：视线高程法适用于一测站上有一个后视读数和多个前视读数。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16700",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "城市道路灯杆设置在道路两侧和分隔带中，立体交叉不应设有独立景观灯。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20796",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "劳动者在试用期的工资不得低于本单位相同岗位最低档工资或者劳动合同约定工资的80%，并不得低于用人单位所在地的最低工资标准的80%。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22844",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "模板制作质量应符合现行国家标准。支架、拱架安装完毕，经检（试）验合格后方可安装模板.浇筑混凝土和砌筑前，应对模板、支架和拱架进行检查和验收，合格后方可施工。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23100",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "收集的资料主要有施工规范规程、质量评定标准和类似的工程经验等资料。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21053",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "隐蔽工程完工后，应及时进行隐蔽工程验收，作为分部工程验收的依据。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21309",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "凡设计有抗渗、抗冻性能要求的混凝土，除应有抗压强度试验报告外，还应有按规范规定组数标养的抗渗、抗冻试验报告。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22845",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "加强技术规范、施工技术、质量标准以及监理程序等文件的学习，严格按设计和规范要求施工，对分部分项工程质量进行检查、验收，并妥善处理质量问题。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16190",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "石质路堑爆破开挖应从下向上，从两侧向中间分层作业。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16446",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "泥浆护壁通常采用塑性指数大于30的高塑性黏土。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16702",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "土的强度性质通常是指土体的抗压强度。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21054",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "依照成孔方法不同，混凝土灌注桩可分为泥浆护壁成孔、于作业成孔、护筒（沉管）灌注桩及爆破成孔等几类。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21566",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "建设行政主管部门或有关行政主管部门在处理重大工程事故时，应当有工程建设标准方面的专家参加。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22334",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "土基压实度不合格，基础施工所用的混凝土强度不合格是管道基础下沉的主要原因。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23102",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "钢材检测依据有《金属材料拉伸试验第1部分：室温试验方法》GB/T 228.1—2010。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21311",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土粗、细骨料必须分批检（试）验，各项指标合格后方可使用。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21823",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "全站仪能同时测定目标点的平面位置（X，Y）与高程（H）。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22335",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在水准测量中，前后视距相等可消减地球曲率和大气折光的影响。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20800",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "摆式仪是根据“摆的位能损失等于安装于摆臂末端橡胶片滑过路面时，克服路面等摩擦所做的功”这一原理进行摩擦系数测定的。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21056",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "塑性指数在15-20的黏性土以及含有一定数量黏性土的中粒士和粗粒土适合于用石灰稳定。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21568",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "绘制地形图，将地形地物按照规定图例及选定比例描绘在图纸上，必要时用文字或符号注明。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22336",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "因果分析图法第一层面原因一般从人、机械、材料、施工方法和施工环境进行分析。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22592",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在建设法规中，下位法不得与上位法相抵触，否则其相应规定将被视为无效。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22848",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土质量评价依据标准有《普通混凝土力学性能试验方法标准》GB/T 50081—2002。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20801",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "市政工程定额是指完成规定计量单位（分部、分项工程）所需人工、材料、施工机械台班的消耗数量及价值的标准，只适用于新建市政工程。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21057",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "每一计量单位建筑产品的基本构造要素的直接费单价＝人工费＋材料费＋施工机械使用费。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21313",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "相关图是用来显示质量特性和影响因素之间关系的一种图形。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21825",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "归档的工程文件应为原件。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22593",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "工程量计算时，管接口应区分操作方法、管种类、管大小，以接口的个数计算。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23105",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "桥梁结构构配件质量评价的依据标准有《公路桥梁伸缩缝装置》JT/T 327—2004。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16450",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工项目经理部应是一级固定性组织。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20802",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "烧结普通砖合格品的石灰爆裂:最大破坏尺寸大于2mm，且小于等于15mm的爆裂区域，每组砖样不得多于15处，其中大于10mm的不得多于7处。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21058",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "向从业人员提供安全防护用具和安全防护服装，是监理单位的一项法定义务。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21314",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "阀门安装中法兰安装用的垫片定额是综合考虑的，如使用其他垫片时均不允许换算。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21570",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "项目部技术负责人应定期组织具有资质的质检人员进行内部质量审核，且验证质量计划的实施效果，当项目控制中存在问题或隐患时，应提出解决措施。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22338",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "对于重要工程或关键施工部位所用的材料，原则上必须进行全部检（试）验，材料质量抽样和检（试）验的方法要符合有关材料质量标准和测试规程，能反映检验（收）批次材料的质量与性能。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22850",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土出现蜂窝，原因是模板缝隙未堵严，水泥浆流失。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23106",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土出现蜂窝，原因是下料不当或下料过高，未设串筒使粗骨料集中，造成石子、砂浆离析。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16195",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "弯起钢筋的弯起角度一般有30°、45°、60°三种，其弯起增加值是指钢筋斜长与水平投影长度之间的差值。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16707",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "天然地基也需经过加固、改良等技术处理后满足使用要求。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20803",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在软土地基中设置砂井，主要是挤密软土，同时土体中的水沿竖向排出土体，砂井与软土构成复合地基提高地基承载力。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21059",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "沥青路面摊铺，不是当日衔接的纵横缝上冷接槎，要刨直槎，涂刷粘层边油后再摊铺。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21315",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "备案机关决定重新组织竣工验收并责令停止使用的工程，建设单位在备案之前已投入使用或者建设单位擅自继续使用造成使用人损失的，由施工单位依法承担赔偿责任。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21827",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "当管底地基土层承载力较低，位于地下水位内，可采用天然地基作为管道基础。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22851",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "分部工程验收记录由施工项目专业质量检查员填写，专业监理工程师组织施工单位项目负责人和有关勘察、设计单位项目负责人等进行验收。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23107",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "下部结构是桥梁位于支座以下的部分，由桥墩、桥台以及它们的基础组成。下部结构作用是支承上部结构，并将结构重力传递给地基。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21060",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "所有未参加严密性试验的设备、仪表、管件，应在严密性试验合格后进行复位，然后按设计压力对系统升压，应采用发泡剂检查设备、仪表、管件及其与管道的连接处，不漏为合格。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21828",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "为了保证工程质量，我国相应标准规定对工程使用的主要材料、半成品、构配件以及施工过程留置的试块、试件等实行现场抽（取）样检（试）验和见证取样送检。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22084",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "当有监理参加见证试验的过程或部位时，要规定该过程或部位的所在地，见证的试验时间，如何按规定进行检验试验，前后接口部位的要求等内容。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22852",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "质量策划是对相关的过程进行的一种事先的安排和部署，而任何过程必须由人员来完成。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16197",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "市政管道按敷设形式分类，可分为沟埋（地）式、高架式和沉管。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16709",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "静定结构在几何特征上无多余联系的几何不变体系。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21573",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "烧结多孔砖和多孔砌块的质量评定依据标准是《烧结多孔砖和多孔砌块》GB 13544—2011。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21829",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "统计方法是一种较为科学的分析方法，通过详细研究样本来可以较为准确地了解、推测总体状况，准确推断整体的性质。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22341",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "沥青压实度试验方法多样，通过检测路段数据整理方法，计算一个评定本路段检测的压实度平均值、变异系数、标准差，并代表压实度的试验结果。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16710",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "检查井结构主要由基础、井身、井盖、盖座和爬梯组成。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20806",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "一般情况下，工程项目不必单独编制质量计划，而是作为“质量保证体系及质量保证措施”，纳入工程项目施工组织设计。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21062",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "水准仪等测绘仪器应保证在校正有效期内使用。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21318",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "悬索桥主要承重构件是吊杆，以受拉为主。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21574",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "水泥稳定碎石基层的干燥收缩的破坏发生在早期，应及时地采用土工布、麻袋布或薄膜覆盖进行养护。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22342",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土浇筑时出现缝隙、夹层是指混凝土存在水平或垂直的松散混凝土夹层。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22854",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "砌筑吋应同时安装踏步，踏步安装后再砌筑砂浆未达到规定抗压强度前不得踩踏。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16199",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "斜拉桥在竖向荷载作用下，梁以受压为主，塔以受压为主，斜索则承受拉力。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16455",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在冻深较大的地方铺设的垫层称为隔离层。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20807",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "梁的变形主要是弯曲。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21575",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "用人单位和劳动者之间订立的劳动合同可以采用书面或口头形式。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22087",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "分项工程划分成检验批进行验收，有助于及时纠正施工中出现的质量问题，便于具体操作。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23111",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "避免路基“弹簧”现象，应清除碾压层下软弱层，换填良性土壤后重新碾压。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16200",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "应力和应变之间存在着一定的物理关系，在一定条件下，应力与应变成正比，称为虎克定律。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16456",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "沥青混合料是沥青与矿质集料混合形成的混合物。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16712",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "雨水支管的坡度一般不小于10%，覆土厚度一般不大于0.7m。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20808",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "雨水支管安装应直顺，无错口、反坡、存水，管内清洁，接口处内壁无砂浆外露及破损现象，管端面应完整。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21064",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在承包合同环境下质量计划是企业向顾客表明质量管理方针、目标及其具体实现的方法、手段和措施，体现企业对质量责任的承诺和实施的具体步骤。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22344",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "强夯是利用重锤从高处自由落下给土体以冲击和振动，提高地基的强度，降低土体的压缩性，达到压实土体的目的。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22856",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "对于重要工程或关键施工部位所用的材料，原则上必须进行全部检（试）验，材料质量抽样和检（试）验的方法要符合有关材料质量标准和测试规程，能反应检验（收)批次材料的质量与性能。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23112",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在装卸运输过程中出现离析现象，应在摊铺前进行重新搅拌，使粗细混合均匀后摊铺。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16457",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "松填方按松填后的体积计算。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21833",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "单位工程质量验收记录由监理（建设）单位填写，验收结论由施工单位填写。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22345",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "装配式预应力混凝土T形梁、主梁、梁肋钢筋由预应力筋组成。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22601",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "坐标控制点、标高控制点、编号、沉降观察点、安全标志、标牌等是工程重要标识记录。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22857",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "过程管理是在确定过程的输入和输出的基础上，确定所需的活动和资源、确定对过程和活动的监视和测量的要求；按确定的结果实施测量、监视和控制；对测量、监视和控制的结果进行分析，并识别改进过程的机会。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16458",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工技术交底的目的是使现场施工人员对安全生产有所了解，最大限度避免安全事故的发生。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16714",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "整体式板桥按计算一般需要计算纵向受力钢筋、分布钢筋、箍筋和斜筋。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21834",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "控制面板是对Windows进行管理控制的中心。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22858",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "根据市政工程施工特点，项目质量计划通常不被纳入施工组织设计。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16459",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "房屋建筑工程施工总承包二级企业可以承揽单项建安合同额不超过企业注册资本金5倍的28层及以下、单跨跨度36m及以下的房屋建筑工程。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22347",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "城镇道路沥青混合料质量评定可依据的标准有《城镇道路工程施工与质量验收规范》CJJ1—2008。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23115",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "装配式预制构件包括钢筋混凝土空心梁板、混凝土柱、混凝土柱、混凝土桁架等。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21068",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "小线用于直顺度（侧向弯曲）的检（试）验，主要是挂小线用尺量最大误差值，用以表示工程、构筑物或构件的直顺度。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21324",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "监理单位、施工单位应根据有关规定合理确定工程资料案卷的保存期限。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21580",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "分项工程可由一个或若干检验批组成，检验批可根据施工及质量控制和专业验收需要进行划分。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22092",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "精密水准仪在市政工程中，如建（构）筑物的沉降观测、桩基试验的沉降观测以及大型构件试验的挠度观测等作业项目应用较多。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23116",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工阶段质量控制是整个工程质量控制的重点。根据工程项目质量目标要求，加强对施工现场及施工工艺的监督管理，重点控制工序质量，督促施工人员严格按设计施工图纸、施工工艺、国家有关质量标准和操作规程进行施工和管理。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21837",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "目前我国大中城市采用方格网式或环形放射式的辐射式道路网系。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22861",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土质量评价依据标准有《建筑用砂》GB/T 14684—2011。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23117",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "桥管管节吊装的吊点位置应符合设计要求，釆用分段悬臂拼装的，每管段轴线安装的挠度曲线变化应符合设计要求。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16206",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "纵向受压钢筋的锚固长度不应小于受拉钢筋锚固长度的0.7倍。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20814",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "工程完工后施工单位对所有工程资料进行收集整理，编制组卷。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21070",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "管道两侧和管顶以上300mm范围内的回填材料，应由沟槽两侧对称运入槽内，不得直接回填在管道上。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21838",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "单位工程完成后，施工单位应依据验收规范、设计图纸等组织有关人员进行自检；自检结果符合规定后，施工单位应提出竣工预验收申请。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22094",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "梁桥桥面铺装混凝土强度等级不应低于C40。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22350",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "桥梁伸缩缝质量评价可依据的标准有《公路桥梁伸缩缝装置》JT/T 327—2004。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22862",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "检验批又称验收批，前者指施工单位自检，后者指监理人员参加的验收是施工质量控制和专业验收基础项目，通常需要按施工段、结构层变形缝、根件等进行划分。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16463",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "从业人员发现事故隐患或者其他不安全因素，应当立即处理。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20815",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工现场标志牌最好设置在可移动的物体上。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21072",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "轻型击实试验单位体积击实功比重型击实单位体积击实功小。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21328",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "活动支座用来保证桥跨结构在各种因素作用下可以转动，但不能移动。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22864",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "环刀是用来取原状土做重度（土体密度）、压缩、剪切和渗透等试验必不可少的一种常见仪器。主要用来测定土体的压实度。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20817",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土接缝处浇灌前应将接触面凿毛，以利接合良好，并加强接缝处混凝土的振捣密实。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21329",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "工程外观质量检查记录表应由施工单位项目技术负责人、建设单位项目技术负责人、各方有关人员提出意见并签字。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22097",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "对于城市主干道的弯道设计，宜尽可能设置缓和曲线。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22609",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "力是物体之间相互的机械作用，这种作用的效果是使物体的运动状态发生改变，或使物体发生变形。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23121",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "避免路基“弹簧”现象，避免用天然稠度小于1.2、液限大于40、塑性指数大于20、含水量大于最佳含水盘两个百分点的土作为路基填料。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16466",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "项目生产副经理全面负责施工过程中的现场管理。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21330",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "泵送混凝土坍落度应为60～200mm，级配碎石，骨料最大粒径25mm。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22866",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "监理单位应根据《建设工程监理规范》的要求对工程进行竣工预验收。符合规定后由监理单位向建设单位提交工程竣工报告和完整的质量控制资料，审请建设单位组织竣工验收。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23122",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "浇筑桥面混凝土之前必须严格按设计重新布设钢筋网，以保证钢筋网上下保护层。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16467",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "分部工程是分项工程的组成部分，若干个分部工程合在一起就形成一个分项工程。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21843",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "橡胶支座安放时，应按设计要求，在墩台顶面标出其纵、横中线，安放后，位移偏差不得大于5mm；不允许橡胶支座与梁底或支承垫石间，发生任何方向的相对移动。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22099",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "高差法适用于一个测站上有一个后视读数和多个前视读数。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22611",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "当采用计数抽样时，检验批容量为16～25，最小抽样数量应为3。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22867",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "钢材检测依据有《钢筋机械连接技术规程》JGJ 107—2010。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23123",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "根据施工方案在开工前进行技术交底，对影响工程质量的各种因素、各个环节，首先进行分析研究，实现有效的事前控制。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21332",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "人力资源是能够推动经济和社会发展的体力和脑力劳动者，在施工项目中包括不同层次的管理人员。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21588",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "沟槽开挖时，堆土距沟槽边缘应不小于0.5m，且高度不应超过1.5m。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21844",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "使用密目式安全网对在建筑物、构筑物和脚手架进行封闭。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22100",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "基层混合料质量评价可依据的标准有《公路路面基层施工技术细则》JTG/TF20—2015。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22356",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "对环保要求较高的路段或隧道内的沥青混凝土路面，必须采用热拌沥青混凝土。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16725",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "立缘石一般高出车行道15~18cm，对人行道等起侧向支撑作用。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21077",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "违章指挥、强令冒险作业，侵犯了从业人员的合法权利，是严重的违法行为，也是导致安全事故的重要因素。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21845",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "管道接口渗漏水、闭水试验不合格产生的原因是:基础不均匀下沉，管材及其接口施工质量差、闭水段端头封堵不严密、井体施工质量差等原因均可产生漏水现象。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22869",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "沥青混合料质量评定依据标准有《公路工程集料试验规程》JTGE42—2005。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23125",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "基层混合料质量评价的依据标准有《公路工程无机结合料稳定材料试验规程》JTG E51—2009。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21078",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土塌落度试验时，当混凝土的一侧发生崩塌或一边剪切破坏时，可直接判定该混凝土和易性不好。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21334",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "检验批是指监理人员参加的验收，是施工质量控制和专业验收基础项目，通常需要按施工段等进行划分。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22870",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "制定项目质量控制程序即根据项目部施工管理的基本程序，结合项目具体特点，在制定项目总体质量计划后，列出施工过程阶段、节点和总体质量水平有影响的项目，作为施工重点。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23126",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "绘制路线中心线。路线中心线按先直线、后曲线的顺序画出。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20823",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "执行“文件＼清空回收站”命令，被清除的文件将无法找回。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21335",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在浇筑水泥混凝土基础过程中突遇强降水，地面水大量冲入沟槽，使水泥浆流失，水泥混凝土结构损坏。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22871",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土出现蜂窝，原因是混凝土未分层下料，振捣不实，或漏振，或振捣时间不够。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23127",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "设计单位与施工单位交桩后，施工单位遗失2点，经过施工单位复测加密后，上报项目总工平差后，符合测量规范要求后，施工单位将测量结果直接用于放样施工。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16216",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "从总体中抽取部分个体所组成的集合称为样本。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21080",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "根据沥青混合料的施工温度分类，沥青混合料可分为热拌沥青混合料和常温沥青混合料。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21336",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "钢筋的形状、尺寸应按照设计要求进行加工。加工后的钢筋，其表面不应有削弱钢筋截面的伤痕。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22104",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "Word文本中可以插入图片，但不能进行编辑。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16217",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "力偶正负号的规定：力偶正负号表示力偶的转向，其规定与力矩相同。若力偶使物体顺时针转动，则力偶为正；反之，为负。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16473",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "绘制路线中心线时，应按先绘制直线，再绘制曲线。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20825",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "将摄影机与经纬仪结合一起供地面摄影测量用的是摄影经纬仪。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21593",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "设站点连成的折线称为导线，设站点称为导线点。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22361",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "机械连接接头适用于HRB335和HRB400带肋钢筋的连接。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22617",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在混凝土养护期间派专人看护，在没达到设计要求前，任何人都不得在上行走或作业。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16218",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "某施工现场将乙炔瓶放置在临时建筑房屋左侧，员工宿舍设置在房屋右侧，并采取了保证安全的措施。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20826",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "两根直径不同的钢筋的搭接长度，以较粗钢筋的直径计算。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21082",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "直壁沟槽支撑形式有横撑、竖撑和板桩撑，横撑和竖撑由撑板、主柱和撑扛组成。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21594",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工测量的偏差应符合相应工程施工技术规范要求。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22618",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "测放高程的样板，应坚持每周复测，样板架设置必须稳固，可将样板钉在沟槽支撑的竖列板上。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22874",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "钢材检测依据有《金属材料弯曲式验方法》GB/T 232—2010。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20827",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在钻孔过程中，钻杆弯曲、钻杆接头间隙太大，易造成钻孔偏斜。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22363",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工质量计划由项目部技术负责人组织质量、技术等部门人员编制，应按合同的约定提交监理、建设单位经企业技术负责人审核批准，审核后执行。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22619",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "沥青混合料的松铺系数宜通过试铺碾压确定。沥青混合料摊铺厚度应大于沥青混合料层设计厚度乘以松铺系数。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21084",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "砌筑结构的井室砌筑应垂直砌筑，需收口砌筑时，应按设计要求的位置设置钢筋混凝土梁进行收口。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21596",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工定额是编制预算定额，确定人工、材料、机械消耗数量标准的次要依据。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22108",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "支架搭设严格按照评审、审批后的方案进行搭设，完成后进行支架验收。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22364",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "预制空心板梁采用胶囊做内模，为防止浇筑混凝土时胶囊上浮和偏位，应用定位箍筋与主筋联系加以固定，加设通长钢带，在顶部每隔1m采用一道压杠压住钢带，并应对称平衡地进行浇筑。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22876",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "质量控制点是指对工程项目的性能、安全、寿命、可靠性等有响的关键分部分项工程及对下道工序有影响的关键工序，为保证工程质量需要进行控制的关键分部分项工程或薄弱环节，需在施工过程中进行严格管理与控制，以使其质量处于良好的在控状态。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20829",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "基坑底的少量地下水可采用明沟集水井方式排除。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21597",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工项目管理的主体是建设单位。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21853",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "沉管施工的混凝土刚性接口应密实、无裂缝，无滴漏、线漏和明显渗水现象。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22877",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "ISO 9000族标准是ISO国际标准化组织TC/176技术委员会制定的所有国际标准，其核心是质量保证标准（ISO 9001)和质量管理标准（ISO 9004)。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23133",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "建设项目安全设施的设计人、设计单位应当对安全设施设计负责。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16478",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "板式橡胶支座安装在找平层砂浆硬化前进行；粘结时，宜先粘结桥台和墩柱盖梁中端的支座，经复核平整度和高程无误后，挂基准小线进行其他支座的安装。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20830",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "1.城镇排水管道可依据的标准有《混凝土和钢筋混凝土排水管》GB/T 11836和《混凝土和钢筋混凝土排水管试验方法》GB/T 16752。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21342",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "土的回弹弯沉值试验中，弯沉仪应双侧同时测定。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21854",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "当槽底土体遇有原暗浜或流砂现象，沟槽降水措施不良或井点失效，处理时间过长，直接造成已浇筑的水泥混凝土基础拱起甚至开裂。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16735",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工现场包括红线以内占用的建筑用地和施工用地以及临时施工用地。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22623",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土内部温度是由水泥水化热引起的绝热温度、浇筑温度和大气温度三者的叠加。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16736",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "用人单位违反集体合同，侵犯职工劳动权益的，职工可以要求用人单位承担责任。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21088",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "严重缺陷是指对结构构件的受力性能或安装使用性能有决定性影响的缺陷。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16225",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "球墨铸铁管、铜管等管材，管径以公称直径DN表示（如DN150、DN200）。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21857",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "碾压层下有软弱层，且含水量过大，在上层碾压过程中，下层弹簧反射至上层。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22113",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "桥台仅仅起到支承桥梁结构的作用。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22369",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土内部的温度与混凝土的厚度及水泥用量有关，混凝土越厚，水泥用量越大，内部温度越高。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22625",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "基层混合料压实度通过试验应在同一点进行两次平行测定，两次测定的差值不得大于0.03g/cm。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16482",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "人行道指人群步行的道路，但不包括地下人行通道。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20834",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工过程中不及时进行质量检查，事后仅从表面检查和依靠最终检验来判定产品质量，很难发现内在质量问题和隐蔽的质量缺陷，容易产生误判。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21090",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "行政处罚指国家行政机关对违法行为所实施的非强制性惩罚措施。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22114",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "城镇道路沥青路面质量评定依据的标准是《公路沥青路面施工技术规范》JTGF40—2004。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16227",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "交付竣工验收的建筑工程，必须符合规定的建筑工程质量标准，有完整的工程技术经济资料和经签署的工程保修书，并具备国家规定的其他竣工条件，建筑工程竣工经验收合格后，方可交付使用。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20835",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "平缘石是顶面与路面平齐的缘石，有标定路面范围、整齐路容、保护路面边缘的作用。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21859",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "国家有关的施工技术规范、质量验收标准是不合格品的判断依据。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22115",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "只有超过500人的施工工地才应配备急救室。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22371",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "钢筋采用机械连接时，套筒在运输和储存中不得腐蚀和沾污，同一结构内机械连接接头可以使用两个生产厂家提供的产品。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22883",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "管道接口渗漏水、闭水试验不合格产生的原因是：基础不均匀下沉，管材及其接口施工质量差、闭水段端头封堵不严密、井体施工质量差等原因均可产生漏水现象。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16228",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "建筑工程安全生产管理必须建立健全安全生产的责任制度。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21604",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "变形固体的基本假设是为了使计算简化，但对计算和分析结果会影响较大。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22372",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "有监理工程师检查要求的重要工序，应经监理工程师检查认可，才能进入下道工序。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22628",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "地面上某点到两目标的方向线垂直投影在水平面上所成的角称为水平角。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16485",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "刚性扩大基础是将上部结构物传来的荷载通过其直接传递至较浅的支承地基的一种基础形式。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20837",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "建设工程施工质量数据抽样检测仅包括工程材料、成品、半成品等产品，均需按照一定的规范要求进行取样，采用目测、量测方法即可获取相关质量数据。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21093",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "管道施工控制管道中线设计位置和管底设计高程，必须设置坡度板。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21349",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "采购产品（含顾客提供的产品）的技术指标达不到设计要求和标准规定的属于质量问题的识别。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21605",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土井壁模块的抗渗性能应满足2h内试验水面最大下降高度不大于5mm。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21861",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "路面标线应根据道路断面形式、路宽以及交通管理的需要画定。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22117",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "工程质量保证资料由工程实体质量资料和工程外观质量验收资料组成。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22629",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工单位可以在尚未竣工的建筑物内设置员工集体宿舍。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16230",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "路基边坡坡度是以边坡的宽度与高度之比来表示。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16486",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "直埋供热管道基础主要有天然基础、砂基础和混凝土砂基。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16742",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "力偶是由大小相等方向相反作用线平行且不共线的两个力组成的力系。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20838",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "倒虹管可按《混凝土和钢筋混凝土排水管》GB11836—2009的有关规定进行检（试）验。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21862",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "系统抽样是每隔一段时间，便连续抽取若干产品作为子样，以代表当时的生产情况，可用于工序的控制。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22630",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "市政工程测量包括定位放线、高程传递和变形观测量。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23142",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "当采用冷拉法进行调直时，HPB300铜筋冷拉率不得大于3%。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16231",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "取得施工总承包资质的企业，可以再申请总承包资质覆善范围内的各专业承包类别资质。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20839",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "弯沉仪适用于路面回弹弯沉值测定，以评价路面的整体强度。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21607",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "路基“弹簧”现象表现在路基土压实时受压处下陷，四周弹起，呈软塑状态，体积得不到压缩，不能密实成型。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22119",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "追究行政责任通常以行政处分一种方式来实施。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22375",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在CBR值试验中，如果贯入量为5mm时的承载比大于2.5mm时的承载比，则试验应重做。如结果仍然如此，则采用5mm时的承载比。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22887",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "钢材检测依据有《钢筋焊接接头试验方法标准》JGJ/T 27—2014。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16232",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "取得施工总承包资质的企业，不再申请总承包资质覆盖范围内的各专业承包类别资质。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16744",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "刚性接口采用水泥类材料密封或用橡胶圈接口。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21864",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "全面质量管理的基本要求：“三全”（全过程、全员、全企业）的要求。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22120",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "平移功能用于在不改变图形情况下，通过移动图形来观察当前视图中的不同部分。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22376",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土外加剂质量评价可依据的标准有《混凝土外加剂应用技术规范》GB50119—2013。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16489",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工测量水准点多采用木桩顶人土层桩顶用水泥砂浆封固并用钢筋架立保护。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21353",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "随机抽样是抽样中最基本也是最简单的组织形式。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21865",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "道路施工测量的主要内容包括恢复中线测量、施工控制桩、边桩、竖曲线等视测量作业。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22633",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "质量计划应对施工工艺仅需要在施工过程的控制方法作出规定。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22889",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "钢筋检测依据有《混凝土结构工程施工质量验收规范》GB 50204—2015。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16490",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "钢筋混凝土管桩按桩长度乘以桩横断面面积。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20842",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "水泥进场时，应附有出厂检（试）验报告和产品合格证明文件。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21098",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "工程竣工验收备案表一式二份，一份由建设单位保存，一份留备案机关存档。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21866",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "市政工程管道沟槽开挖深度在5m以内时可不放坡。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22122",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "对已经出现下沉苗头的台背，可采用重新换填等措施进行处理。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22378",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工期内，应对高处作业防护设施进行检查，发现有松动、变形、损坏或脱落等现象应立即修理完善。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22890",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "当钢管或球墨铸铁管道变形率超过2%，但不超过3%时；化学建材管道变形率超过3%，但不超过5%时；应采取选用适合回填材料按规定重新回填施工，直至设计高程。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16491",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "国务院负责安全生产监督管理的部门对全国建设工程安全生产工作实施综合监督管理。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20843",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "水泥等水硬性胶凝材料仅适用于潮湿环境与水中。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21867",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工防护用品中，可以在安全帽内再佩戴其他帽子。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22379",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "路口交叉口竖向设计的目的是合理地设计交叉口的标高，以利行车和排水。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22635",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "试验员负责现场检（试）验、检测、试验以及功能性试验。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22380",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "预制混凝土工程中，空心板梁的堵头板体积需计入工程量内。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22636",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "道路基层的不平整会引起混凝土面层薄厚不匀，可能成为路面使用期间产生温度收缩裂缝的起因，其表现为压实表面有起伏的小波浪，表面粗糙，平整度差。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22892",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "贯彻“谁施工谁负责质量”的原则。坚持“三检制”，加强结果管理，严格控制工程质量。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23148",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "基层材料分为刚性、柔性和半刚性。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20845",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "建设工程施工前，施工单位负责该项目管理的技术人员应当对有关安全施工的技术要求向施工作业班组、作业人员做出详细说明，并由双方签字确认。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21357",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "抛石挤淤方法适用于液性指数大于1、处于流塑状态的软土，所填片石能迅速沉到软土底的硬层上形成持力层。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21613",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "根据《建筑法》，建筑工程安全生产管理必须坚持安全第一、预防为主的方针。其中“安全第一”是安全生产方针的基础。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21102",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "根据职业病的种类，建筑行业有职业病危害的工种并不多。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21870",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "重力式桥墩由墩帽、墩身组成。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23150",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "建设工程竣工验收后，在规定的保修期限内，因勘察、设计、施工、材料等原因造成的质量缺陷，应当由责任单位负责维修、返工或更换。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21103",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "模板、支架、拱架拆除应按设计要求的程序和措施进行，遵循“先支后拆、后支先拆”的原则。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22127",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "冷弯试验：如果-组弯曲试样中，弯由试验后每根试样的弯曲外表面均无肉眼可见的裂纹，则判定该组试样弯曲试验合格。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22639",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "检查井周边回填土要杜绝回填碎砖、瓦块、渣土垃圾、草等。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22895",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "桥管安装前的地基、基础、下部结构工程经验收合格，墩台顶面高程、中线及孔跨径满足设计和管道安装要求。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16240",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "生产经营单位使用的危险物品的容器、运输工具，以及涉及人身安全、危险性较大的海洋石油开采特种设备和矿山井下特种设备，可以不按照按照国家有关规定，由非专业生产单位生产，并经取得专业资质的检测、检验机构检测、检验合格，取得安全使用证或者安全标志，方可投入使用。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16752",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "道路路面结构图根据其使用的材料和性能不同，可划分为柔性路面和刚性路面两类。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20848",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "管道承插接口连接时，两管节轴线应保持同心，承口、插口无破损、变形、开裂。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21872",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "为预防管道错口，进场管材的质量检验，对于个别规格超标，如管壁厚度偏差过大的管材，在详细掌握平基标高情况的前提下，采用对号入座的办法安管，以减少错口现象。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22896",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "全面质盘管理是以组织全员参与为中心，以质量为基础，以顾客满意、组织成员和社会均能受益为长期目标的质量管理形式。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16497",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "基坑开挖完成，原装地基土不得扰动、受水浸泡或受冻。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20849",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "现场安全管理员要求职工小张在未设置安全防护措施的高空进行作业，小张有权拒绝该指令。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21106",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "依法列入城建档案管理部门保存的工程档案资料，经城建档案管理部门预验收合格，建设单位应在工程竣工验收后6个月内将工程档案案卷或缩微胶片交由城建档案管理部门保存，并办理相关手续。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16499",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "冲击韧性指标是通过标准试件的弯曲冲击韧性试验确定的。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20851",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "道路土路床碾压的边线应超出路面结构宽度（包括道牙基础宽度）每侧不得小于10cm。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21107",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "压力管道水压试验进行实际渗水量测定时，宜采用注水法。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22131",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "天然地基应进行验槽，重要工程或沉降有严格要求的工程，应由设计单位确定持力层承载力及变形模量的验收检测方法。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22643",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "生产经营单位不对被派遣劳动者进行岗位安全操作规程和安全操作技能的教育和培训。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22899",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "沉管施工，接口连接形式符合设计文件要求；柔性接口无渗水现象；混凝土刚性接口密实、无裂缝，无滴漏、线漏和明显渗水现象。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23155",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "电磁波测距有两种方法，即为脉冲式和相位式两种测距法。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21876",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "蒸压粉煤灰砖产品质量评定依据的标准有《蒸压粉煤灰砖》JC/T 239-2014。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22132",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "蒸压灰砂砖产品的质量评定依据标准是《蒸压灰砂砖》GB11945—1999。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22900",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "路面碾压过程中出现的横裂纹.往往是某区域的多道平行微裂纹，裂纹长度较短。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21877",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "安全管理的对象是生产中人、物、环境、管理状态，安全管理是一种动态管理。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22389",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "游标卡尺由主尺、附在主尺上能滑动的游标、内测量爪、外测量爪和深度尺等部分构成。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22901",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "质量策划的难点和重点就是落实质量职责。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16246",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "定线是指当地面两点之间的距离大于一个整尺的长度时，需要分若干个尺段进行丈量，将各尺段端点标定在同一直线上。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16758",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "矿山、金属冶炼建设项目和用于生产、储存危险物品的建设项目竣工投入生产或者使用前，应当由监理单位负责组织对安全设施进行验收；验收合格后，方可投入生产和使用。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21110",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "高处作业的安全技术措施及其所需料具必须列入工程的施工组织设计。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21366",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "砌筑时应同时安装踏步，踏步安装后再砌筑砂浆未达到规定抗压强度前不得踩踏。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21622",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "当质量计划需修改时，由项目部质量员提出修改意见，报项目负责人审批。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21878",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "钻孔过程中要保持孔内有4.0m的水头高度，桩孔钻至设计标高后，对成孔的孔径、孔深和倾斜度等进行检测。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22134",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "水准测量是高程测量中最精确的方法。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16247",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "生产经营单位不得将生产经营项目、场所、设备发包或者出租给不具备安全生产条件或者相应资质的单位或者个人。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21111",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "钻孔中出现塌孔、缩径的可能原因是：地层复杂、钻进速度过快、护壁泥浆性能差、成孔后放置时间过长没有灌注混凝土。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22135",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "最大张拉的应力，对于钢绞线、钢丝不得超过80%标准强度。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22391",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "缘石平箅式雨水口适用于有缘石的道路。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23159",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "设计未规定搭接长度的，已包括在钢筋的损耗率之内，需另计算搭接长度。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20856",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "导轨本身在安装前必须进行直顺度检（试）验，安装后对中心线、轨距、坡度、高程进行验收，安装必须平行、牢固。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21112",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "生产安全事故是指在生产经营活动中造成人身伤亡（不包括急性工业中毒）或者直接经济损失的事故。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21368",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "采用坍落度桶进行混凝土和易性试验时，当混凝土的一侧发生崩塌或一边剪切破坏，则应重新取样另测，如果第二次仍发生上述情况，则表示该混凝土和易性不好。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21624",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在水准测量过程中，前后视交替放置塔尺，可消除或减弱尺的零点误差对高差的影响。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21880",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "过盐渍土、强盐渍土不得作路基填料，路基填筑前应按设计要求将其挖除。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22136",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "插入表格时，执行“表格＼插入＼表格”命令，单击“确定”按钮，即完成表格插入。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22648",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "为减少扬尘，施工场地的主要道路、生活办公区域应按规定进行硬化处理。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23160",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "道路隔离护栏的安装长度按设计长度计算，护栏高度1.2m以内，30cm以内的间隔不扣除。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20857",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "模板支架的制作与安装，对混凝土、钢筋混凝土结构与构件的外观质量、几何尺寸的准确以及结构的强度和刚度等将起到重要的作用。模板、支架的施工质量是工程质量控制的重要环节，必须引起高度重视。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21369",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "隐蔽工程验收通常是结合质量控制中技术复核、验收批、分项工程质量检查工作来进行，重要部位隐蔽前可制作影像资料以备查考。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21625",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "不同品种、强度等级的水泥，可以混用。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22137",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "资源管理应以实现资源优化配置、动态控制和成本节约为目的。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22649",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "冷拉钢筋，一定要先对焊后冷拉。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23161",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "角度测量包括水平角测量和竖直角测量。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16250",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "某施工现场为了节约成本，征得现场专业监理的同意后，使用了被淘汰机械设备，给项目创造了经济价值。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21370",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "因果分析图的绘制是从“结果”开始绘制。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22138",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "当运至现场的混凝土出现离析、严重泌水等现象时，应进行第二次搅拌。经二次搅拌仍不符合要求，则不得使用。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22394",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "石灰土已被严格禁止用于高等级路面的基层，只能用于高级路面的底基层。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23162",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "生产经营单位的特种作业人员必须按照国家有关规定经生产经营单位组织的安全作业培训，取得特种作业操作资格证书，方可上岗作业。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21115",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工从业人员因事故受到损害的，如果施工单位对事故的发生负有责任，除依法享有工伤社会保险外，还有权向本单位提出赔偿要求。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22395",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "改性沥青具有良好的路面柔性和弹性，较低的耐磨耗能力和延长使用寿命。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22907",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "为使桥面铺装混凝土与行车道板紧密结合成整体，在进行梁板顶面拉毛或机械凿毛，以保证梁板与桥面铺装的结合。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16252",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "建筑工程安全生产管理必须坚持安全第一、预防为主的方针。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16508",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土外加剂按照其主要功能分为高性能减水剂、高效减水剂、普通减水剂、引气减水剂、泵送剂、早强剂、缓凝剂和引气剂共八类。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16764",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在开挖地下水水位以下的土方前应先修建集水井。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21884",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "回填不密实造成其他构筑物基础脱空破坏的，可采用泵压灌注水泥浆填充。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22908",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土质量评价依据标准有《混凝土外加剂应用技术规范》GB 50119—2013。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23164",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "抽样方法一般分为全数检验和随机抽样两类。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16765",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "工程量清单计价方法必须在发出招标文件之前编制。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20861",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "预应力筋束宜使用砂轮锯或切断机切断，可采用电弧切割。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21885",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "把作用在同一物体上两个大小相等，方向相反但不共线的一对平行力组成的力系称为力偶。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22397",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "监理单位应根据《建设工程监理规范》的要求对工程进行竣工预验收。符合规定后由监理单位向建设单位提交工程竣工报告和完整的质量控制资料，申请建设单位组织竣工验收。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20862",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "安全员负责施工作业安全及消防安全的检查和危险源的识别，对违章作业和安全隐患进行处置。并参与施工安全技术交底。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21630",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "管道工程中，两个以上施工单位，在相邻施工段施工，事前应相互校对测量用的水准点、务必达到统一数值，避免双方衔接处发生高差。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22142",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "内外井壁应采用水泥砂浆勾缝。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22654",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "质量预控是指施工技术人员和质量管理人员找出在施工过程中出现的质量环节，制订相应的对策，采取质量预控措施予以预防。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22910",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "全面质量管迹的基本要求：“三全”的要求；“为用户服务”的观点；“预防为主”的理念；“用数据说话”的方法。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16255",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "管道安装总工程量≤50m，且管径≤300mm时，管道及管件安装人工和机械均乘以系数2.0。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16767",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "用低碳钢丝制作的箍筋，其弯钩的弯曲直径不应大于受力钢筋直径，且不小于箍筋直径的5倍。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21119",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "钢筋切断应根据钢筋号、直径、长度和数量，长短搭配，先断长料后断短料，尽量减少和缩短钢筋短头，以节约钢材。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21631",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "道路测量控制桩一般设置于基层外0.5m左右，避免压路机碾压时将其破坏。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22143",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "保温法是在结构外露的混凝土表面以及模板外侧覆盖保温材料（如草袋、锯木、湿砂等）。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22911",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "开挖检査井沟槽断面尺寸不符合要求，井室砌筑后，井室槽周围回填工作面窄，夯实机具不到位或根本无法夯实，造成回填密实度达不到规定要求。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23167",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "作用于刚体的任意力系中，加上或减去任意平衡力系，会改变原力系的作用效应。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21120",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "观感质量验收由施工项目负责人组织，仅仅在现场进行外观质量检查，完全不涉及试运转、开启相关设备等内容。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21376",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "季节性施工主要是指夏期与冬期施工。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21632",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工资料宜分为施工管理资料、施工技术资料、工程物资资料、施工测量监测资料、施工记录、施工试验记录及检测报告、施工质量验收资料和工程竣工验收资料等八类。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22656",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "质量计划应依据合同约定和企业质量管理规定确定应包括内容，设置质量管理和控制的重点。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16257",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "《安全生产法》第21条规定：矿山、金属冶炼、建筑施工单位、道路运输单位和危险物品的生产、经营、储存单位，应当设置安全生产管理机构或者配备专职安全生产管理人员。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20865",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "分项工程中的全部检验（收）批按主控项目、一般项目进行，若全部项目合格，则进行分项工程验收。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21889",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "当企业和现场条件不能满足所需各项试验要求时，要规定委托上级试验或第三方试验的方案和措施。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22401",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "对重复出现的质量问题，责任人应承担相应的责任，并依据评价结果接受处罚。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22657",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "焊缝成型不好，出现高低不平、宽窄不匀的现象，产生这种现象的原因主要是焊接工艺参数选择不合理或操作不当，或者是在使用电焊时，选择电流过大，焊条熔化太快，从而不易控制焊缝成型。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22913",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "一旦发生管道基础高程错误，如误差在验收规范允许偏差范围内，则一般作微小的调整；超过允许偏差范围只有拆除基础返工重做。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16258",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "预应力混凝土结构构件模板的拆除，侧模应在预应力张拉前拆除，底模应在结构构件建立预应力后方可拆除。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16514",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工项目管理规划由企业管理层编制，对施工项目管理从投标到保修期满进行全面规划。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21122",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "编制施工质量计划不参照安全施工管理条例的有关要求。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21378",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "同一井距应尽量一起安管每当必须分段安管时，应加强测量控制，精心测设全井段的中线和高程的控制点，尽量悬挂通线，分段安装。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21890",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "检查井应在道路沥青底面层铺筑后再升至路面高程，井周肥槽应用低强度等级混凝土进行补强处理。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22402",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在市政工程施工中，距离丈量通常采用钢尺进行。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22658",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "管道埋设深度、轴线位置符合设计要求，无压力管道严禁倒坡设敷。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16771",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "国家对严重危及生产安全的工艺、设备实行审批制度。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21123",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "薄壁轻型桥台两侧的薄壁和前墙垂直的为八字形薄壁桥台。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21891",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "精轧螺纹钢进场后应逐根检查表面质量，合格后，每批中任选2根钢筋截取试样进行拉伸试验，试验结果有一项不合格，则双倍数中的试样重做试验，仍有不合格，则该批钢筋为不合格。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22403",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工单位接收返工修补处理、降级处理或不合格处理通知方无权拒绝这些要求。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16516",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "通常将水泥、矿物掺合料、粗细骨料、水和外加剂按一定的比例配制而成的、干表观密度为2000~3000kg/m³的混凝土称为普通混凝土。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21636",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "相对直角坐标和相对极坐标是指相对于某一点的X轴和Y轴位移或距离和角度。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22404",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "斜拉桥施工过程中，必须对主梁各个施工阶段的拉索索力、主梁标高、塔梁内力以及索塔位移量等进行监测，并应及时将有关数据反馈给设计单位，分析确定下一施工阶段的拉索张量值和主梁线形、高程及索塔位移控制量值等，直至合龙。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22660",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "管道基础边线不顺直，宽度、厚度不符合设计要求属于管道基础尺寸线形偏差。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22916",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "管道支架底座的支承结构、预埋件等的加工、安装应符合设计要求，且连接牢固。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16517",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "改变力的方向，力的作用效果不会改变。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21637",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "水泥混凝土桥面铺装施工完成后必须及时覆盖和养护，并须在混凝土达到设计强度之后才能开放交通。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21893",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "通常情况下，建设行业所谓的法律责任包括行政责任和刑事责任。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22405",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "使用尺垫的目的是立尺方便迅速。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22917",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "设置质量管理体系即建立由项目负责人领导，由技术质量负责人策划并组织实施，质量管理人员检査监督，项目专业分包商、施工作业队组各负其责的质量管理体系。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16518",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "《劳动合同法》的立法目的，是完善劳动合同制度，建立和维护适应社会主义市场经济的劳动制度，明确劳动合同双方当事人的权利和义务，保护劳动者的合法权益，构建和发展和谐稳定的劳动关系。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21126",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "还原执行“文件＼还原”命令，文件后会自动出现在屏幕。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21638",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "DSl水准仪的观测精度要高于DS3水准仪。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21894",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工员负责施工作业的质量、环境与职业健康安全过程控制，协助项目负责人进行施工组织管理和施工质量管理。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22662",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "管基有效支承角范围应采用中粗砂填充密实，与管壁紧密接触，不得用土或其他材料填充。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21127",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "分项工程和分部工程是组成单位工程的基本单元。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22663",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "开挖路槽时测量人员应将边线桩测设准确，随时检查桩位是否有变动，如有遗失或位移，应及时补桩或纠正桩位。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22152",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "可作为钢材检验标准的有《钢筋混凝土用钢 第一部分:热轧光圆钢筋》GB 1499.1-2008。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22920",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "超厚回填是沟槽回填土或路基填方不按规定的虚铺厚度回填，或未按规定的分层厚度回填。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16265",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工现场封闭管理中围挡一般应高于1.8m，在市区内应高于2.5m，且符合当地主要部门规定。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21897",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "工程资料管理应建立岗位责任制，工程资料的收集、整理应由专人负责。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22153",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "搅拌桩处理地基时，存在的主要问题是桩体抗压强度普遍不足等。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16266",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "垫层通常设在排水不良和有冰冻翻浆路段。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20874",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "大直径钢管在加工厂用钢板卷圆焊接，称为卷焊钢管。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22154",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "桥梁上、下部结构施工标高应严格控制，以保证桥面铺装层的厚度。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16779",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "Exel表格可以进行不同单元填充相同的数据。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20875",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "桥管支架底座的支承结构、预埋件等的加工、安装应符合设计要求，且连接牢固。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21643",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "张拉预应力筋时，锚具、千斤顶安装要正确；张拉力应缓慢增加。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21899",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "道路平面图识读要仔细阅读设计说明，确定工程范围、设计标准和施工难度、重点。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22155",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工劳务企业依法只能承接施工总承包企业分包的劳务作业。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22667",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "砌体材料根据使用原料分为黏土砖、石块和混凝土砖（块）。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22923",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "钢材检测依据有《钢筋焊接及验收规程》JGJ18—2012。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20876",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "项目技术负责人负责项目技术、质量管理工作。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21388",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "伸缩缝必须符合设计要求，出厂合格证和出厂价格构配件性能报告，齐全有效。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21644",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "质量监督检查部门以图纸、技术资料、检测记录为依据用书面形式向以下各方发出通知:当分项分部项目工程不合格时通知项目负责人。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21900",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "给水排水构筑物气密性试验中，每次测读池内气压的同时，应测读池内气温和池外大气压力，并换算成同于池内气压的单位。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22412",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "水平距离是指地面两点在任意平面上的直线长度。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21133",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "对于规模特别大、采用一次性验收交付使用可能会带来不便的工程，可划分为若干个具备独立使用功能的子单位工程进行验收。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21901",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "测量上常用视线与铅垂线的夹角表示，称为天顶距，均为负值。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22157",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "为使桥面铺装混凝土与行车道板紧密结合成整体，在进行梁板顶面拉毛或机械凿毛，以保证梁板与桥面铺装的结合良好。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16782",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "深层搅拌法适用于处理无流动地下水的饱和松散砂土等地基。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20878",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "生产经营单位发生生产安全事故后，按照国家有关规定应该逐级上报。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21390",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "回填土应以接近最佳含水量状态下的素土或灰土为宜，每层虚铺厚度以不超过20cm为宜。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21902",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "钢筋焊接接头检验中，至少应有2个试件断于焊缝之外，并应呈延性断裂。当达到上述2项要求时，应评定该批接头为抗拉强度合格。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22926",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "ISO 900族标准的越本思想，最主要的有两条：其一是操作的思想，其二是预防的思想。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16527",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "房屋建筑工程施工总承包二级企业可以承担高度200m及以下的工业、民用建筑工程；高度120m及以下的构筑物工程；建筑面积4万m²及以下的单体工业、民用建筑工程；单跨跨度39m及以下的建筑工程。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16783",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "某实行施工总承包的建设工程的分包单位所承担的分包工程发生生产安全事故，分包单位负责人应当立即如实报告给当地建设行政主管部门。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21135",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "市政管道按敷设形式分类，可分为埋地式、架空式和水下沉管。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21391",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "对于路基施工中发生的翻浆，应根据情况分别对待、分别处理。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21903",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "质量计划中要编制各工种、分项、分部工程不合格产品出现的方案、措施，以及防止与不合格品之间发生混淆的标识和隔离措施。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22927",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "沥青混合料质量评定依据标准有《城镇道路工程施工与质量验收规范》CJJ1—2008。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21136",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "立缘石起区分车行道、人行道、绿地、隔离带和道路其他路面水的作用。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21648",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "帽壳设有通气孔的安全帽，使用时可以为了透气而随便再行开孔。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22928",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土质量评价依据标准有《混凝土结构工程施工验收规范》GB 50204—2015。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22161",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "市政工程检验批应由施工单位在工程施工前会同有关方面，参照相关专业工程验收规范共同确定。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22673",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在同一工程项目中有道路、管道、桥梁等多专业工程项目时，应分别建立局域测量控制网点。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22929",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "质量计划实施中的每一过程都应体现计划、实施、检查、处理的持续改进过程。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21394",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "桥梁结构预应力配件质量可依据的标准有《预应力筋用锚具、夹具和连接器应用技术规程》JGJ 85-2010。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22162",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "全站仪是一个带有特殊功能的计算机，具有测量和处理过程的电子化和一体化。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16531",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "绝对坐标是指相对于当前坐标系原点的坐标。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20883",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "质量控制资料应能基本反映工程质量情况，达到保证结构安全和使用功能的要求。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21139",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "工程建设各方可根据各自质量控制特点建立不同的质量控制点。各方可根据项目的具体情况，协商确定共同的质量控制点，并制订各自的质量控制措施。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21395",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "质量管理体系的有效运行是依靠体系的组织机构进行组织协调、实施质量监督、开展信息反馈、进行质量管理体系审核和复审实现的。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21651",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在施工项目管理中，Excel主要用来绘制横道图表格。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22419",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "道路基层混合料在装卸运输过程中出现离析现象，必须进行退货处理。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22675",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "横隔梁刚度越大，梁的整体性越好。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22931",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "基层是路面结构中的主要承重层，主要承受由面层传来的车辆荷载垂直力，应具有足够的强度、刚度、水稳定性和平整度。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20884",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "丈量步骤主要包括定线和丈量。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21396",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "《中华人民共和国建筑法》属于建设行政法规。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21908",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在施工单位自检符合规定的基础上，应请监理等单位进行检查验收，填写隐蔽工程验收记录，内容应与隐蔽工程实物一致。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16277",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "某施工现场为了迎接突击检查，项目经理指示人员将工地现场的油毡、油漆、垃圾等各类废弃物烧掉。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16533",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "气硬性胶凝材料只能在空气中凝结、硬化、保持和发展强度，一般只适用于干燥环境，不宜用于潮湿环境与水中；那么水硬性胶凝材料则只能适用于潮湿环境与水中。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21141",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "沥青混合料是沥青亨看质集料混合形成的混合物。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21397",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "水泥稳定土可用于高等级路面的基层和底基层。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21909",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "不同品种的水泥干缩性有所不同，因此，选用合适的水泥在一定程度上能减少干缩裂缝。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21142",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "伸缩缝装置的质量评价市，出厂检（试）验时，若有一项指标不合格，则应从该批产品中再随机抽取双倍数目的试样，对不合格项目进行复检，若仍有一项不合格则判定该产品不合格。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21398",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "工程文件的内容必须真实、准确，与工程实际相符合。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21654",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "为确保测距成果的精度，一般应进行往、返三次丈量。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22166",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "质量计划应重点体现质量控制，从工序、分项工程、分部工程到单位工程的过程控制，且体现从资源投入到完成工程项目最终检验和试验的全过程控制。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22934",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "干砌护坡时，护坡土基应夯实达到设计要求的压实度。砌筑时应纵横挂线，按线砌筑。铺设砂砾垫层时.砂粒料的粒径不宜大于5cm，含砂不宜超过30%。施工中应随填随砌，边口处应用较大石块.砌成整齐坚固的封边。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21399",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "依据生产工艺，钢结构所用钢管分为热轧无缝钢管和镀锌钢管两类。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21655",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "过程方法是一种质量管理原则，企业在运用过程方法建立质量管理体系时，应将过程方法与组织的实际相结合。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22679",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工项目的生产要素主要包括劳动力、材料、技术和资金。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20888",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "桥梁按结构形式分为梁式桥、拱桥、钢桥、斜拉桥、悬索桥、钢架桥和悬臂桥等。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21144",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "管道不得铺设在冻结的地基上；管道安装过程中，应防止地基冻胀。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21912",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "预应力筋在存放、搬运、施工操作过程中应避免机械损伤和有害的锈蚀。如长时间存放，必须安排定期的外观检查。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22680",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在软土中采用横排撑板支撑时，开始支撑的沟槽开挖深度不得超过1.0m。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22936",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "泵送混凝土应符合下列规定：坍落度为60~200mm;碎石级配，骨料最大粒径25mm。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16281",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "《安全生产法》第47条规定：生产经营单位发生重大生产安全事故时，单位的主要负责人应当立即组织抢救，并不得在事故调查处理期间擅离职守。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16793",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "按桥梁力学体系可分为梁式桥、拱式桥、刚架桥、悬索桥、斜拉桥五种基本体系及其组合体系。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21401",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "当管道基础铺设后发现基础高度不符合设计要求，特别是重力流管道发生倒坡时，必须返工重做。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21657",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "职业病防护设施应进行经常性的维护、检修，确保其处于正常状态。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22425",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土的抗压强度是混凝土道路质量评定的重要技术指标。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22937",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "避免路基“弹簧”现象，对产生“弹簧”部位，可将其过湿土翻晒、拌合均匀后重新碾压；或挖除换填含水量适宜的良性土壤后重新碾压。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21658",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "装配式混凝土构件的混凝土按5m３且不超过半个工作班生产的相同配合比的混凝土留置一组试件，并经检（试）验合格。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21914",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "从业人员应当熟悉、掌握安全防护用具的构造、功能，掌握正确使用的有关知识，在作业过程中按照规则和要求正确佩戴和使用。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22938",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "沥青混合料的松铺系数宜通过试铺碾压确定。应掌握好沥青混合料摊铺厚度，使其大于沥青混合料层设计厚度乘以松铺系数。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16283",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "管道外防腐面积=管外径x3.14x设计长度。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16539",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "水泥稳定土适用于高级沥青路面的基层，只能用于底基层。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21147",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "专业承包单位的工程资料应单独组卷。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21659",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "当软基受雨水浸透或冬春水分集聚，土基失去稳定性时，路边将下沉造成掰边。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22939",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "挖方路基施工，边坡修整与边坡的稳定是影响施工质量的主要工序之一。当通过高的边坡或挖方路段水文地质情况不良时，应及时采取必要的应急措施或设置必要的防护工程。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16540",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "刚度是指结构或构件抵抗破坏的能力。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21148",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "蒸压粉煤灰砖的尺寸偏差和外观质量应采用多次抽样方法进行检查验收。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21404",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "用于封锚的钢筋严禁焊在锚具上，锚具不得被电弧损伤。封锚混凝土端面应按设计倾角立模，防止架梁时梁端之间被顶死。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21916",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "隐蔽工程是指那些在施工过程中上一道工序的工作结束，被下一道工序所掩盖，而无法进行复查的分部分项工程。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22684",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "石灰稳定土的干缩和温缩特性不明显。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16541",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在建设工程竣工验收后，在规定的保修期限内，因勘察、设计、施工、材料等原因造成的质量缺陷，应当由责任单位负责维修、返工或更换。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21917",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "质量目标分解与量化可不在质量计划中体现，但应有策划和记录。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22173",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "沟槽内局部有小量沉陷应立即将土挖出，重新分层夯实。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22429",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "槽底原状地基土不得扰动，机械开挖时槽底预留200～300mm土层由人工开挖至设计高程，整平。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22685",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土灌注前，应对模板的外形尺寸、中线、标高、各种预埋件等进行检查验收，合格后，方可进行灌注。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22942",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "支撑形式有横撑、竖撑和板桩撑，横撑和竖撑由撑板、主柱和撑扛组成。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16287",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "建筑施工企业应当建立劳动安全生产教育培训制度，加强对职工安全生产的教育培训，未经安全生产教育培训的人员，可以上岗作业。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22175",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "给水排水构筑物气密性试验中，测读池内气压值的初读数与末读数之间的间隔时间应为12h。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22431",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土的中心温度与表面温度之间、混凝土表面温度与室外最低气温之间的差值均应小于20℃。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22687",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "合龙段：分为边跨合龙段和中跨合龙段，合龙顺序为：先边中合龙，后边合龙。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20896",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "粘层油宜采用乳化沥青或改性沥青，洒布要均匀，确保充分渗入以起到粘结作用。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21408",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "改性沥青混合料与AC型混合料相比具有较高的路面抗流动性。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21920",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混合料基层的回弹弯沉以评定其整体承载能力，进行弯沉测量后，路段的代表弯沉值应大于设计要求的标准值。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22432",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "检查进场钢筋产品合格证包括钢筋品种、牌号、规格和技术性能必须符合国家现行标准规定和设计要求。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22688",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "结构工程混凝土，对处于环境类别属三类以上受严重侵蚀环境的构筑物，不得使用碱活性骨料。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22944",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "沥青混凝土桥面浦装完成后，面层表面应坚实、平整，无裂纹、松散、油包、麻面。桥面铺装层与桥头路接槎应紧密、平顺。检查应全数检查，采用观察的方法。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20897",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "钢结构按国家现行有关标准的规定对材料性能、钢材锈蚀检测、连接（焊接、螺栓连接）、构件尺寸与偏差及防火涂层厚度等进行抽检，必要时，可进行结构或构件性能的实荷检验或结构的动力测试。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21409",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "当混凝土浇筑的模板表面粗糙、且未进行打磨，粘附的水泥浆渣等杂物均未清理干净，则拆模时混凝土表面容易形成麻面等质量缺陷。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21921",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "桥管安装前的地基、基础应经验收合格，墩台顶面高程、中线及孔跨径满足设计和管道安装要求。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16290",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "抽样复验是指“按照规定的抽样方案，随机地从进场的材料、构配件、设备或建筑工程检（试）验项目中，按检验（收）批抽取一定数量的样本所进行的检（试）验”。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21410",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "钢筋加工制作时，要将钢筋加工表与设计图复核，检查下料表是否有错误和遗漏，对每种钢筋要按下料表检查是否达到要求，经过这两道检查后，再按下料表放出实样，试制合格后方可成批制作，加工好的钢筋要挂牌堆放整齐有序。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21922",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "检查井开挖沟槽断面尺寸受限制、无法进行填土夯实时，应对槽缝隙采取灌入低强度等级水泥混凝土的处理措施。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22178",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "工程质量通病是指各类影响工程结构、使用功能和外形观感的常见性质量损伤，主要是由于施工操作不当、管理不严而引起的质量问题。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22434",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工现场安全标志分为禁止、警告、指令、提示标志四类。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21155",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "刚构箱形桥的梁跨、腿部和底板联成整体，刚性好。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21923",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "购置安全帽、安全带等安全防护用品，施工单位应当查验其生产许可证和产品合格证。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22947",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "道路路基是路面结构的基础，路基工程的质量是道路基层、面层平整稳定的关键，坚固稳定的路基是路面荷载承受和安全行车的保障。在路基施工中，只有加强施工质量控制，严格执行技术标准，才能提高路基的稳定性，保证道路的耐久性。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16292",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "当单向顶推跨径大于60m时，往往要加设临时墩，以减少梁中施工弯矩。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20900",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "质量管理人员应按照岗位责任分工，控制质量计划的实施，井应按照规定保存过程相关记录。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22692",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "资料员负责施工资料的收集、审查及整理，负责施工资料的验收与移交。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22948",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "工程质量管理为实现工程建设的质量方针、目标，进行质量策划、质量控制、质量保证和质量改进等系列活动。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21157",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "质量控制资料能够反映分项工程（检验批）从原材料到最终验收的施工作业的操作依据、检查情况以及保证质量所必需的管理制度等，对其完整性的检查，实际是对过程控制的确认。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22181",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "钢材拉伸检测试验方法的依据是《金属材料弯曲试验方法》GB/T232—2010。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22437",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工现场安全色分为红、黄、黑三种颜色。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22949",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "当不合格品按修补方式处理后仍无法保证达到设计的使用要求和安全，而又无法返工处理的情况下，不得已时可以做出结构卸荷、减荷以及限制使用的决定。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21670",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "备案机关收到施工单位报送的竣工验收备案文件，验证文件齐全后，应当在工程竣工验收备案表上签署文件收讫。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21926",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "鱼刺图是由质量特性、要因、枝干（指一系列箭线表示不同层次的原因）、主干（指向质量结果的水平箭线）等所组成。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22182",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "注浆加固法适用于砂土、粉土、黏性土和一般填土层。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22694",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "只有当施工环境气温超过40℃以上时，才称为高温作业。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16551",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "测站点至观测目标的视线与水平线的夹角称为水平角。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21415",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工阶段质量控制是整个工程质量控制的重点，重点应控制工序质量，督促施工人员严格按设计施工图纸、施工工艺、国家有关质量标准和操作规程进行施工和管理。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22183",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "预制构件的外观检查质量不应有严重缺陷，对已经出现的严重缺陷，均应报废处理。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22695",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在管道焊接中，一般的小管径多采用气焊，大管径则采用电弧焊接。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22951",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "水泥混凝土桥面铺装完后，面层表而应坚实、平整，无裂缝，并应有足够的粗糙度；面层伸缩缝应直顺，灌缝应密实。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20904",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "环氧砂浆固结是有一定时间的，安装支座后必须静置足够时间，待环氧砂浆完全固结后才能进行上部结构的吊装，以保证支座位置的准确。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21416",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "给水排水施工图的线宽是根据图纸的类别、比例和复杂程度确定的。一般线宽为0.7～1mm。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21928",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工生产活动的最终物质成果是建筑产品。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22696",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "AutoCAD可以随时调整各项设置及修改图形，以满足施工的实际需要。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16297",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "建设项目全部工程慨算造价=单项工程的概算造价+有关的其他费用+预备费。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16553",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "人行道的检验批划分为每侧流水施工段作为一个检验批为宜。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22441",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "各级控制点的计算根据需要采用严密的平差法或近似平差法，精度满足要求后方可使用。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20906",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "小型预制构件包括混凝土路缘石、混凝土路面砖、混凝土管材、检查井盖、座等。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21162",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "膨胀土不得做路基填料。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21418",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "为确保泥浆护壁质量，钻孔时应选用优质的膨润土作为制备泥浆的材料。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21930",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "预拌混凝土的出厂检验应在搅拌地点取样，交货检验应在交货地点取样。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22698",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "技术质量负责人在施工前要向施工作业班组进行认真交底，使每一个控制点上的施工人员明白施工操作规程及质量检（试）验评定标准，掌握施工操作要领；在施工过程中，相关施工技术管理和质量管理人员要在现场进行重点指导和检查验收。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22954",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "为满足工程项目合同质量要求和项目质量目标值的实现，项目开工后应由项目负责人主持编制质量计划。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16555",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "高密度聚乙烯（HDPE)管道砂垫层铺设，基础垫层厚度，应不小于设计要求，即管径315mm以下为150mm，管径600mm以下为100mm。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21931",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "非烧结砖主要以工业废料为主要原料经蒸养或蒸压而成。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22955",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "护坡质量控制要点，预制砌筑强度应符合设计要求；砂浆抗压强度等级应符合设计规定，任一组试件抗压强度最低值不应低于设计强度的85%;基础混凝土强度应符合设计要求。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16556",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在建筑力学中主要研究等截面直杆。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21164",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "对有预压要求的路段，尤其是桥头路段和与箱涵相接路段，在施工安排上应尽可能早地安排堆载预压。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21420",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在承台基坑的土基上浇筑混凝土时，应清除淤泥和杂物，并应有排水和防水措施。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16301",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "灌注桩混凝土体积按设计桩面积乘以设计桩长（桩尖到桩顶）加超钻0.5m的几何体积计算。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20909",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "使用施工图电子文件绘制的竣工图，应有图签并有原设计人员的签字。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21165",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "分层浇筑混凝土，可在下层混凝土初凝后将上层混凝土浇筑完。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21421",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "当除锈后钢筋表面有严重的麻坑、斑点，已伤蚀截面时，可以直接使用。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21933",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "预制构件不应有影响结构性能和安装、使用功能的尺寸偏差。对超尺寸允许偏差且影响结构性能和安装、使用功能的部位，应按技术处理方案进行处理，并重新检查验收。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22445",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "对于需要进行状态检验和试验的内容，必须规定每个检验试验点所需检验、试验的特性、所采用程序、验收准则、必须的专用工具、技术人员资格、标识方式、记录等要求。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16302",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "力是一个既有大小又有方向的物理量，所以力是标量。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21166",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "安全带是指高处从业人员预防坠落的防护用品。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21934",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "明挖施工的联合槽适用于两条或两条以上的管道埋设在同一沟槽内。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22702",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "因劳动者的原因未能订立劳动合同的，自用工之日起一个月内，经用人单位书面通知后，劳动者不与用人单位订立书面劳动合同的，用人单位应当书面通知劳动者终止劳动关系，同时向劳动者支付经济补偿，并应当依法向劳动者支付其实际工作时间的劳动报酬。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20911",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "填土预压时间越长，沉降就越大。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22703",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "给水管道水压试验合格后，并网运行前应采用清洁水进行冲洗，冲洗至出水口水样浊度小于3NTU后，即可允许并网通水投入运行。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16304",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "闭水试验按实际闭水长度计算，要扣除各种井所占长度。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20912",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工现场从业人员不一定必须戴安全帽。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21168",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "碾压机械设备组合不当，可能会造成碾压不密实。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22192",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "职业健康是研究并预防因工作导致的疾病，防止原有疾病的恶化。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16561",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "模板由底模、侧模两个部分组成，一般预先分别制作成组件，在使用时再进行拼装。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20913",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "管道回填土应符合设计要求，且不得有石块、杂物、硬物等，以便避免伤及管道，严禁带水回填作业，管道周围应用中砂或砂性土回填。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21169",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "测定轮胎接地面积:在平整光滑的硬质路面上用千斤顶将汽车后轴顶起，在轮胎下方铺一张新的复写纸，轻轻落下千斤顶，即在方格纸印上轮胎印痕，用求积仪或数方格的方法测算轮胎接地面积，准确至0.1cm²。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21425",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "支座与梁底，或支承垫石顶面，应全部紧密接触，局部缝隙宽度不得超过0.5mm。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22705",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "经纬仪最主要的功能是测量水平角和竖向角度的。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22961",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "盾构施工的给水排水管道设有现浇钢筋混凝土二次衬砌的，衬砌的断面形式、结构形式和厚度，以及衬砌的变形缝位置和构造符合设计要求；全断面钢筋混凝土二次衬砌的，衬砌应一次浇筑成型，浇筑时应左右对称、高度基本一致，混凝土达到规定强度方可拆模。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16562",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "某施工现场将氧气瓶仓库放在临时建筑一层东侧，员工宿舍放在二层西侧，并釆取了保证安全的措施。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21170",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "当工程项目的规模较大、分期分批施工项目较多时，应与建设、监理等方面确定工程验收项目，根据工程进度分阶段编制项目的质量计划。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21426",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工缝未处理好，接缝不紧密，结合不良，是沥青路面非沉陷型早期裂缝的原因。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21682",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "用两台弯沉仪同时进行左右轮弯沉值检测时，应按两个独立测点计，不能采用左右两点的平均值。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21938",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "根据工程各施工特点，将预制构件分为结构预制构件（装配式）和小型预制构件。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22706",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土耐久性能的试验可依据的标准有《普通混凝土长期性能和耐久性能试验方法标准》GB/T50082—2009。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20915",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "工程质量监督机构应当对工程建设设计、施工、监理、验收等阶段执行标准的情况实施监督。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21427",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土的养护，不仅要满足强度增长的需要，还应通过温度控制，防止因温度变形引起混凝土开裂。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22195",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "视线高程法适用于一测站上有一个后视读数和多个前视读数。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22707",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "企业采用适当的方式选聘称职的施工项目负责人。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22963",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "检验（收）批的质量验收包括了质量资料的检查和主控项目、一般项目的检（试)验两方面的内容。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16564",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "工程量清单计价的合同价款的调整方式包括变更签证和政策性调整等。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21172",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "路面砖的公称长度与公称厚度的比值来确定进行抗压强度或抗折强度的试验，长度与厚度的比值小于或等于4时，应进行抗折强度试验。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21428",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "全面质量管理的基本要求:“三全”的要求；“为用户服务”的观点；“预防为主”的理念；“用数据说话”的方法。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21684",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "强夯施工前必须进行试夯以确定各试验参数，重点控制落锤高度、压实系数。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22196",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "Word中如果菜单项后有“...”，执行命令时会出现一个对话框。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20917",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土蜂窝主要表现为:混凝土结构局部出现酥松、砂浆少、石子多、石子之间形成空隙类似蜂窝状的窟窿。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21173",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "回填不密实但不影响其他构筑物的少量沉降，可不做处理或只做表面处理，如沥青路面上可采取局部填补以免积水。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21429",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "水泥是混凝土组成材料中最重要的材料，也是成本支出最多的材料，更是影响混凝土强度、耐久性最重要的影响因素。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21685",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土粗集料质量评价可依据的标准有《建筑用碎石、卵石》GB/T 14685—2011。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21941",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "力偶的作用效果只能产生转动。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22197",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "全能经纬仪具有经纬仪、子午仪和天顶仪三种作用，可供天文观测。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16310",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "钢筋混凝土管桩按桩长度（包括桩尖长度）乘以桩横断面面积，不减去空心部分体积计算。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20918",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "低碳钢拉伸时，从受拉至拉断，经历的四个阶段为:弹性阶段、强化阶段、屈服阶段和颈缩阶段。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21430",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "一般缺陷是指对结构构件的受力性能或安装使用性能无决定性影响的缺陷。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22454",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "工程实体质量控制主要内容有符合规划设计条件和设计文件和规范要求，没有影响结构安全和使用功能的质量问题。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22710",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "注浆加固法应设置竖向排水体，竖向排水体一般有普通砂井、袋装砂井和塑料排水带。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22966",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "水池应按设计要求进行满水试验和气密性试验，并由试验（检测）单位出具试验(检测）报告。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16567",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "各杆在铰结点处互不分离，不能相对移动，也不能相对转动。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21431",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "沉管施工过程中沉放后，对于无裂缝设计的沉管严禁有任何裂缝。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22199",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "劳动安全卫生又称劳动保护，是指直接保护劳动者在劳动中的安全和卫生的法律保护。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22455",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "搭接焊时，两连接钢筋轴线应一致。双面焊缝的长度不得小于5d，单面焊缝长度不得小于10d。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22967",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "砌筑材料质量评定依据标准有《烧结多孔砖和多孔砌块》GB 13544—2011。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16568",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "球墨铸铁管按接口方式分为：T形推入式接口球墨铸铁管和机械式球墨铸铁管。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21432",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在总承包的情况下，分包企业的施工质量计划是总包企业施工质量的组成部分。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22200",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "对用于工程的主要材料，进场时必须具备正规的材质化验单和正式的出厂合格证。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22968",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "预应力筋张拉时千斤顶、油表和油泵配套的校验应在有效期（千斤顶使用6个月或张拉200次）范围内。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20921",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "全站仪所观测的数据必须当场记录，否则不能保存。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21689",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "现浇混凝土盖梁表面应无孔洞、露筋、蜂窝、麻面；盖梁的裂缝，不得有超过设计规定的受力裂缝，检查可选取外露面进行即可。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22457",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "顶管过程中，中心线标高的偏差超过允许值，导致顶力增加。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22713",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "建设单位项目负责人应根据监理单位的工程竣工报告组织建设、勘查、设计、施工、监理项目负责人，并邀请监督部门参加工程验收。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22969",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "堆土距沟槽边缘应不小于0.5m，且高度不应超过1.5m。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21178",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "市政工程中的给水排水压力管道水压试验合格判定依据为允许允许渗水量值，渗水量值符合设计要求即为合格。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21434",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "市政工程定额既是投资决策的依据，又是市场决策的依据。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21946",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "限制杆件过大变形的要求即为刚度要求。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22202",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "导线测量是建立国家大地控制网的一种方法，也是工程测量中建立控制点的常用方法。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22458",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "一旦发生管道基础高程错误，如误差在验收规范允许偏差范围内，则一般作微小的调整；超过允许偏差范围应拆除基础返工重做。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16315",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "防水卷材铺贴应按“先高后低”的顺序进行（顺水搭接方向）。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21179",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "扩大基础是直接在墩台位置开挖基坑，在天然地基上修建的实体基础，属于刚性浅基础。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21435",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "生产经营单位安全生产保障措施由组织保障措施、管理保障措施、经济保障措施、技术保障措施四部分组成。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21691",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "表格改变列宽和行高时，光标拖动列的左右边框或行的上下边框，即可改变列宽和行高。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21947",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "后张法张拉后多余的端头预应力筋可用电弧焊切割。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22715",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "焊条应有出厂合格证，其性能应符合现行国家标准《非合金钢及细晶粒钢焊条》GB/T5117—2012或《热强钢焊条》GB/T5118—2012的规定，其型号应根据设计确定。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20924",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "工程质量问题一般分为工程质量缺陷、工程质量通病、工程质量事故。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22204",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "碾压应自路基中央向边缘进行，压路机轮外缓距路基边应保持安全距离。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22716",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "从事可能飞溅渣屑的机械设备作业，操作人员必须戴防护眼镜。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16573",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "道路纵断面图的作用是表达路线中心纵向线形以及地面起伏、地质和沿线设置构筑物的概况。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20925",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "预应力孔道压浆至最大压力后，应有一定的稳压时间，另一端和排气孔排出的水泥浆稠度应符合规定。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21181",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "生产经营单位使用特种设备和矿山井下特种设备，必须由专业生产单位生产，并经具有专业资质的检测、检验机构检测。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21437",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "桥台构件详图的图示比例为1：500，通过平、立、剖三视图进行表现。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22973",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工准备阶段的控制是指工程正式开始前所进行的质量策划，这项工作是工程施工质量控制的基础和先导。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20926",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "当发生相对落差为2m及以上的高处坠落时，一般情况下不会引起伤残或死亡，需要采取必要措施防止坠落发生。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21182",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "绘制城镇道路线中心线，路中心线按先直线、后曲线的顺序画出。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22206",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "预应力张拉施工前，应经有相应资质的检测部门对千斤顶和油压表进行检验和标定。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22462",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "由已知水准点开始测若干个待测点之后，闭合的水准路线称为支水准路线。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22974",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土出现蜂窝，原因是施工缝处未进行处理就继续灌上层混凝土。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20927",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "桥梁预应力钢绞线质量评价可依据的标准有《预应力混凝土用钢绞线》GB/T 5224—2014。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21183",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "城镇道路沥青混合料集料质量评定可依据的标准有《公路工程集料试验规程》JTGE42—2005。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21439",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "测回法是先用盘右位置对水平角两个方向进行一次观测，再用盘左位置进行一侧观测。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22463",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "振动危害的治理要从消除和减弱振动源、控制振动传播、加强个人防护三方面着手。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22975",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "砌筑吋，铺浆应饱满，灰浆与砌筑四周粘结紧密、不得漏浆，上下砌筑应错缝砌筑。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21952",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "质量控制点在项目实施中，是一成不变的。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22208",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在热力管道水压试验过程中发现渗漏时，严禁带压处理，消除缺陷后，应重新进行试验。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22720",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "水泥稳定碎石基层干缩应变随混合料的含水量增加而减小，施工碾压时含水量愈大，结构层愈容易密实，不易产生干缩裂缝。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22976",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在石灰工业废渣稳定土中，为提高石灰工业废渣的早期强度，可外加1%~2%的水泥。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22465",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "土工织物铺设时，存在的主要问题是绷拉不紧、搭接不规范或宽度不够、覆土和碾压方向不对等。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16322",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "建筑工程安全生产管理必须建立健全群防群治制度。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20930",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "道路平面图主要表达地形、路线两部分内容。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21186",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "根据粉尘的种类和浓度为劳动者配备合适的呼吸防护用品，不需要定期更换。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22210",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "顶管千斤顶安装前进行校验，以确保两侧千斤顶行程一致，千斤顶布置要与管道中心线轴线相对称。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22466",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "技术交底是施工技术管理的重要环节，通常分为分项、分部和单位工程，按照企业管理规定在正式施工前分别进行。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22722",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "清孔后的沉渣厚度应符合设计要求。设计未规定时，摩擦桩的沉渣厚度不应大于100mm；端承桩的沉渣厚度不应大于200mm。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22978",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在软土或其他不稳定土层中采用横排撑板支撑时，开始支撑的沟槽开挖深度不得超过1.0m。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16579",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "城市桥梁由基础、结构和桥面三部分组成。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21187",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "二灰稳定土有良好的力学性能、板体性和水稳性，但其抗冻性能没有石灰土强。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21443",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "沥青混合料拌合和施工温度应根据沥青标号及黏度、气候条件、铺装层的厚度、下卧层温度确定。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21699",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "检查井出现四周沉降，拟采取重新加固处理的方式，流程宜为施工准备→切割破除、清理混凝土路面→现浇或安装预制钢筋混凝土井盖盖板→安装井盖井座并调整井盖盖板顶面高程→摊铺碾压井周沥青混凝土→养护成型，开放交通。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21955",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "防水涂料等新型防水材料的性能必须符合设计要求，应有产品鉴定书、出厂合格证、质量标准和施工工艺要求，并有抽样复验记录。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22467",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "盾构机种类繁多，按照开挖封闭划分为有土压式和泥水式两种。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22723",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工单位应当在施工现场入口处、施工起重机械、临时用电设施、脚手架等危险部位，设置明显的安全警示标志。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16580",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "平面图常用细实线按比例绘制桥梁的长和宽。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20932",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土在运输过程中应采取防止发生离析、漏浆、严重泌水及坍落度损失等现象的措施。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22212",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "外观质量对结构的使用要求、使用功能、美观等都有较大影响，必须通过抽样检查来确定能否合格，是否达到合格的工程内容。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22724",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "普通沥青混合料即AC型沥青混合料，适用于城市次干路、辅路或人行道等面层。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22980",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "各种沥青重量均应符合设计及规范要求，粗集料应控制好级配范围，细集料应洁净、干燥、无风化、无杂质。沥青混合料品质应符合保罗米试验配合比技术要求。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16581",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "砂石铺筑应分层、分段进行。每层厚度，一般为15~20cm，最大不超过30cm。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21189",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "由于人体在高空中且处于不断的移位活动状态，所以攀登作业没有很大的危险性。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21445",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在抽样检验中，明显不合格的个体可不纳入检验批，应进行处理使其满足有关专业工程验收规范的规定即可认为合格。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21701",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "对于隐蔽工程、临时工程，质量计划均应对其可追溯性范围、程序、标识、所需记录及如何控制和分发这些记录等内容做出规定。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22213",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "全站仪测量三要素有：水平角、竖直角（或天顶距）与高程。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16582",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "预压法适用于软土地基。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21446",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "工程质量评定根据抽查质量状况，有80%及以上合格，且其他点均基本满足规范规定，满足安全和使用功能，质量可评价为“好”。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21958",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "砌墙用砖的试验方法应执行标准是《砌墙砖试验方法》GB/T 2542—2012。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22982",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土质最评价依据标准有《普通混凝土拌合物性能试验方法标准》GB/T 50080—2016。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21191",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "总体分布图中，分布越分散，样本也很分散；分布越集中，样本也相对集中。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21703",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "机械消耗定额分为工程机械定额和非工程机械定额。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22215",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工劳务企业可以承担各类劳务作业。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22471",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "道路基层混合料出场时的含水量应控制在最佳含水量-1%和+1.5%之间。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22727",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "钢筋帮条焊时，帮条长度：双面焊缝不得小于5d，单面焊缝不得小于10d。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16584",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "管理软件既可以将多个层次的主体集中于一个协同的管理平台上，也可以应用于单项、多项目组合管理。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20936",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "同一沥青混合料或同一段路面，至少平行试验3个试件。当3个试件动稳定度变异系数不大于20%时，取其平均值作为试验结果。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21448",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工班组应每月进行班前安全活动，填写每月安全活动记录表。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21960",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "建设方参加见证或试验的过程（部位）时，要规定过程或部位的所在地、见证或试验时间、进行检验试验规定、前后接口部位的要求等。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22472",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "质量不稳定、质量问题易发生的工序:通过质量统计数据分析，表明质量波动、不合格率较高的工序，也应设置为质量控制点。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22728",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工现场管理任务是根据施工组织设计要求，及时调整施工平面布置，并设置各种临时设施、堆放物料、停放机械设备及疏导社会交通等。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16329",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "桥梁伸缩一般只设在梁与梁之间。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20937",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "质量管理体系在质量方面起指挥和控制作用。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22217",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "质量管理体系是组织建立质量方针和质量目标并实现这些目标的相互关联或相互作用的一组要素。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22985",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "普通沥青混合料即AC型沥青混合料，适用于城市主干路。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16586",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "测回法是先用盘右位置对水平角两个方向进行一次观测，再用盘左位置进行一次观测。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21194",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在角度观测中，为了消除仪器误差的影响，一般要求采用盘左、盘右两个位置进行观测。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21450",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工现场，在周边临空状态，无立足点或无牢固可靠立足点的条件下进行的高处作业，称为悬空作业。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21706",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在市政工程的各类内业资料中，最为复杂、重要且比较容易出现问题的当属施工资料。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16587",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "市政管道纵断面图布局一般分上下两部分，上方为图样，下方为资料列表，根据里程桩号对应识读。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21451",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "水泥稳定土用于高级沥青路面的基层时，只能用于底基层。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21707",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "道路基层碾压前应检验混合料的含水量。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21963",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "满足随机性的样本称为简单随机样本，又称为样本。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22219",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "水平角观测采用方向观测法时，选择一个距离适中、通视良好、成像清晰的观测方向作为零方向。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22475",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "建筑产品的特点必然带来了施工生产的流动性、一次性、长期性、多变性等，这些特性又必然导致安全生产的复杂性。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22731",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "质量计划编制完成后，经项目技术负责人审批后即可实施。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22987",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "优等品石灰爆裂不允许出现最大破坏尺度大于2mm的爆裂区域。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22220",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "实行监理制度的工程测量控制网点应经监理工程师批准后方可使用。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16589",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在竖向荷载作用下，刚构桥柱脚只承受轴力和水平推力。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20941",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "管理软件提供预览功能，在正式报告/图形输出之前允许用户进行修改标题、图签、输出比例，添加有关文字说明等工作。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21453",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在一个单位工程中，对满足生产要求或具备使用条件，施工单位已自行检验，监理单位已预验收的子单位工程，建设单位可组织进行验收。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21965",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "通常情况下，工程项目质量计划纳入工程项目施工组织设计时，编制依据和项目概述应单独叙述。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22477",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "压路机启动、换向应平稳。停驶、转移、换向时，应关闭振动。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16590",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "弯矩是截面上应力对截面形心的力矩之和，有正负之分。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21454",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "水准仪主要部件有望远镜、管水准器（或补偿器）、垂直轴、基座、脚螺旋。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21710",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "桥梁总体布置图应按照二视图绘制纵向立面图与纵向剖面图，并加横向平面图。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22990",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "对于石灰工业废渣稳定土基层，塑性指数在10以下的粉质黏土和砂土宜釆用石灰稳定，如用水泥稳定，应釆取适当的措施。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22223",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "砂砾石宜采用烘干法测定含水率，试样重量宜为1～2kg。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22479",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "如果检查井夹缝较大，但常规夯实机具又下不去时，可制作专用的工具进行夯实，随井壁砌筑升高逐层将检查井外围捣实。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22991",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "管道回填土应符合设计要求，且不得有石块、杂物、硬物等，以便避免伤及管道；严禁带水回填作业，管道周围应用中砂或砂性土回填。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16336",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "静定结构只在荷载作用下才会产生反力、内力。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21200",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "顶推过程中应随时检测桥梁轴线和高程，做好导向、纠偏等工作。梁段中线偏移大于20mm时应采用千斤顶纠偏复位。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22480",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "工程量清单计价是指投标人完成由招标人提供的工程量清单所需的全部费用，它包括分部分项工程费、措施项目费、其他项目费以及规费和税金。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22736",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "总包有责任对分包施工质量计划的编制进行指导和审核，并承担施工质量的连带责任。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20945",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土类无压管道闭气试验应在回填土前进行。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21201",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "闭合水准路线各段高差的总和理论值应等于零，即Σh=0。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21969",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "浇筑混凝土前，必须将钢筋笼固定在孔位护筒上，以防止钢筋笼下沉。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22225",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "当混凝土浇筑过程中，掉入木块，且混凝土被卡住，则最有可能产生的混凝土质量问题是麻面。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22481",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "AutoCAD修改图或打印的图纸，不能用于施工资料归档。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22737",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "蒸压灰砂砖产品的质量评定依据标准是《蒸压灰砂砖》GB 11945—1999。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16338",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "规费和税金必须按国家或省级、行业建设主管部门的规定计算，不得作为竞争性费用。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20946",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土拌合物性能试验可依据的标准有《普通混凝土拌合物性能试验方法标准》GB/T 50080—2016。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21202",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "城市中凡是多孔跨径全长不到8m和单孔跨径不到5m的泄水结构物，均称为涵洞。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21458",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "钢筋下料是结构施工的主要隐蔽项目，钢筋使用前除应检查其外观质量外，还必须按材料质量的控制要求进行检（试）验及试验。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21970",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "灌注桩可采用加深钻孔深度的方式代替清孔。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22226",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "根据施工现场可能发生的职业病危害事故，对全体劳动者进行有针对性的应急救援培训，使劳动者掌握自救应急处理能力。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22482",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "所有的分部分项工程，均应以实体工程质量为控制重点，危险源、作业场所作业一般是安全管理范围，不作为控制重点。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22738",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "重要材料（水泥、钢材、构件等）及重要施工设备的运作必须具有可追溯性。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20947",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在市政工程建（构）筑物的沉降观测、桩基试验的沉降观测作业应采用精密水准仪。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21971",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "机械焊接接头连接件的屈服承载力和受拉承载力的标准值不应小于被连接钢筋的屈服承载力和受压承载力标准值的1.0倍。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22227",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "无压力管道闭气试验适用于混凝土类的无压管道在回填土前进行的严密性试验。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22739",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土结构工程质量验收应执行的标准有《混凝土结构工程施工验收规范》GB 50204—2015。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22995",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "坍落度筒适用于坍落度在1~15cm，最大集料粒径不大于50cm的塑性混凝土做坍落试验。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16340",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "不等跨连续梁的边跨与中跨之比值一般为0.5。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20948",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "建筑施工从业人员在安全生产方面享有知情权，建议权，批评权和检举、控告权，拒绝权，紧急避险权，要求赔偿的权利，获得劳动防护用品的权利，获得安全生产教育和培训的权利。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22228",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "依法列入城建档案管理部门保存的工程档案资料，经城建档案管理部门预验收合格，建设单位应在工程竣工验收后６个月内将工程档案案卷或缩微胶片交由城建档案管理部门保存，并办理相关手续。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22740",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "劳动者和用人单位已建立劳动关系，未同时订立书面劳动合同的，应当自用工之日起一个月内订立书面劳动合同。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22996",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "对实施过程出现的不合格品，项目部质量员有权提出返工修补处理、降级处理或作不合格品处理建议和意见。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20949",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "夯管施工中，第一节管夯入接受工作井应不少于300mm，检查露出部分管节的外防腐层及管口损伤情况。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22229",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "预应力混凝士用热处理钢筋是用热轧带钢筋经淬火和回火的调质处理而成的，按外形分为纵肋和无纵肋。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22485",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "预应力筋张拉的千斤顶使用6个月或张拉200次时，应重新进行校验。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22741",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "市政工程中与质量有关的技术文件均应存档保存。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20950",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "斜拉桥在荷载作用下，梁以受弯为主，塔以受压为主，斜索则承受拉力。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21718",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "水准测量时，为了消除i角误差对一测站高差值的影响，可将水准仪安置在两尺中间。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22230",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "非施工单位自身因素引起的变更，均应有依据、有理由、有条件和有手续办理设计变更。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22486",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "钻机成孔时应根据不同土层采用不同的泥浆相对密度和不同的转速。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22998",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "若全部项目合格，则进行分项工程验收.若有项目不合格，则按不合格控制程序执行。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16599",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "承包建筑工程的单位只要实际资质等级达到法律规定，即可在其资质等级许可的业务范围内承揽工程。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20951",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "基层混合料质量评价可依据的标准有《公路工程无机结合料稳定材料试验规程》JTGE 51-2009。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22487",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工阶段应对预检、隐检项目应进行自检和监理复检；进行各项施工试验检测及结构物实体功能性检测。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16344",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "《安全生产法》的立法目的在于加强对建筑活动的监督管理，维护建筑市场秩序，保证建筑工程的质量和安全，促进建筑业健康发展。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16600",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "安全管理的对象是生产中一切人、物、环境、管理状态，安全管理是一种动态管理。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21464",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "建筑施工高处作业时，拆卸模板、脚手架、起重机械时，应在地面上设置警戒区，并设专人监护，警戒区内不得有其他人员进入和停留。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21976",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "采用蒸汽养护的构件，其试件应先随构件同条件养护，然后置入标养室继续养护，两段养护试件的总和等于设计规定龄期。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20953",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "人行道指地面上人群步行的道路，但不包括地下人行通道。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21465",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "装配式预制构件包括钢筋混凝土空心梁板、混凝土桩、混凝土柱、混凝土桁架等。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21977",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "分包企业的施工质量计划可以不是总包企业施工质量计划的组成部分。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23001",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "水准仪主要部件有望远镜、管水准器（或补偿器）、垂直轴、甚座、脚螺旋。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16346",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "垫层应满足强度和水稳定性的要求。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21210",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "基于事实的决策方法使标准体系更具有针对性和可操作性。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22490",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工单位应在工程完工后，由项目负责人组织有关人员对验收内容逐项进行查对，自检评定符合要求后，填写相关验收记录，交建设单位组织验收。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23002",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "《工程建设施工企业质量管理规范》是根据2003年“全国建筑市场与工程质量安全管理工作会议”上提出的“要强化施工企业的工程质量安全保证体系的建立和正常运行”指示精神，正式立项编制的国家标准。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16347",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "已建立劳动关系，未同时订立书面劳动合同的，应当自用工之日起一个月内订立书面劳动合同。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16603",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "联合槽适用于两条或两条以上的管道埋设在同一沟槽内。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21211",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "附合导线即从高等控制点开始测到另一个高等控制点。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21467",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "塑性指数在15以上更适于用水泥和石灰综合稳定。在石灰工业废渣稳定土中，为提高石灰工业废渣的早期强度，可外加1%-2%的水泥。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21979",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "安装支座，最好在年平均气温时进行。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22235",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "高处作业时，引起高处坠落的因素只有一种，就是风力过强。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16348",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "城市桥梁由下部结构、上部结构和附属结构组成。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16604",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "热拌沥青混合料（HMA)适用于各种等级道路的沥青路面，通常分为普通沥青混合料和改性沥青混合料。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20956",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "测量人员应互检，避免读尺或计算错误，严格测量放样复核制度。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20957",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "工程施工质量关系到工程的结构安全和使用寿命，应满足设计要求和标准规定。市政工程施工质量还需要满足公共功能要求和环境需求。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21469",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "按照施工质量验收标准的规定，工程实体质量控制主要内容有符合规划设计条件和设计文件和规范要求，没有影响结构安全和使用功能的质量问题。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22237",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "环刀是用来取原状土做重度（土体密度）、压缩、剪切和渗透等试验必不可少的一种常见仪器。主要用来测定土体的密实度。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22493",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "桥墩中心线在桥轴线方向上方位置中误差不应大于±20mm。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16350",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "强夯法适用于处理黏性土。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21214",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "给水排水管道工程检验批可选择下列方式划分:①按流水施工长度；②排水管道按井段；③给水管道按一定长度连续施工段或自然划分段（路段）；④其他便于过程质量控制方法。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22750",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "为了克服混凝土抗拉强度低的缺陷，人们还将水泥混凝土与其他材料复合，出现了钢筋混凝土、预应力混凝土、各种纤维增强混凝土及聚合物浸渍混凝土。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23006",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "夯管时，应将第一节管夯入接受工作井不少于300mm，并检查露出部分管节的外防腐层及管口损伤情况。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20959",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "工程系统节能检测资料应单独组卷。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21471",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "对于施工安全设施、用电设施、施工机械设备安装、使用、拆卸等，要规定专门安全技术方案、措施、使用的检查验收标准等内容。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22495",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "放大或缩小屏幕所显示的范围，但对象的实际尺寸也发生变化。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22751",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "对杆件的强度要求是:必须保证杆件内的工作应力不得超过杆件的许用应力。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23007",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "沥青混合料质量评定依据标准有《公路沥青路面施工技术规范》JTGF40—2004。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16608",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "使用国有资金投资的建设工程发承包，必须采用定额计价。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20960",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "虽然专业工程之间因工程建设施工水平和管理水平发展不平衡，施工定额分部分项工程划分基本一致。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21216",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "沥青混合料的耐久性主要指沥青混合料的抵抗外力破坏的能力。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21728",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "基层7d无侧限抗压强度试件采用现场取样试验方法，每2000m2抽检1组。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16353",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "危险物品的生产、经营、储存单位以及矿山、建筑施工单位的主要负责人和安全生产管理人员，应当缴费参加由有关部门对其安全生产知识和管理能力考核合格后方可任职。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21217",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "单幅路为机动车与非机动车混合行驶，用于交通量不大的次干路、支路。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21729",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "应依据工程条件和有关标准规定编制关键分项分部工程和危险性较大分项分部工程施工方案。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22753",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "项目部负责按照质量计划的要求在施工活动后实施。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21730",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "为设计提供天然地基（特级设计等级建筑物）、复合地基、其他人工地基的竖向抗压承载力及变形模量的依据时，应采用静载荷试验方法。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22242",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "桩基水下混凝土浇筑中，造成导管进水的可能原因是:首批混凝土储量不足，或虽混凝土储量已够，但导管底口距孔底的间距过大，混凝土下落后不能埋设导管底口，以至泥水从底口进入。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23010",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土质量评价依据标准有《建筑用碎石、卵石》GB/T 14685—2011。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20963",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "导线测量是工程测量中建立控制点的常用方法。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21219",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "道路纵断面图的作用是表达路线中心纵向线形以及地面起伏、地质和沿线设置构造物的概况。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21731",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "技术安全交底应采取会议或现场讲解形式，且应形成会议纪要或技术交底记录。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22755",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "工程完工后参建各方应对各自的工程资料进行收集整理，编制组卷。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16612",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "桥台仅仅起到支承桥梁的作用。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20964",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "有些工序间的技术间歇时间性很强，如不严格控制亦会影响质量，如分层浇筑混凝土，必须在下层混凝土未初凝前将上层混凝土浇筑完等。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21220",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "利用陀螺定向原理迅速独立测定地面点方位的陀螺经纬仪。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21476",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "人行地下通道结构质量控制要点：防水层应粘贴密实、牢固，无破损；搭接长度大于或等于10cm。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21732",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "一般混凝土预制构件应有施工单位根据出厂合格证明依照现行标准逐件验收填写的验收记录。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21988",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "路面按力学特性通常分为柔性路面和刚性路面两种类型。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22244",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "水池混凝土的抗渗性能的抗渗等级用P表示，如P8表示混凝土抵抗0.8MPa的渗透压力而不渗水。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23012",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工企业的质管理活动应围绕活动的定义、活动的控制、活动的改进为主线展开。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16357",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "路床碾压应“先重后轻”碾压，碾压遍数应按压实度、压实工具和含水量要求，经现场试验确定。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20709",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "管理的系统方法是各部门、各岗位和各项工作都纳入到一个有机的总体中去。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22245",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "污水排水管道功能性试验时，管道采用两种（或两种以上）管材时，宜按不同管材分别进行试验。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22757",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "排列图法中包含若干个矩形和一条曲线，左边的纵坐标表示累积频率，右边的纵坐标表示频数。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21990",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "城镇道路由机动车行道、人行道、分隔带、交通设施组成。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22502",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "燃气管道经分段试压合格的管段相互连接的焊缝，经射线照相检（试）验合格后，可不再进行强度试验。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23014",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "检查井井框与路面高差值过大（标准为6mm)形成行驶冲击荷载，致使路基下沉造成检查井周边下沉、破损。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16359",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "市政公用工程施工总承包三级企业可承揽单项合同额2500万元及以下的城市生活垃圾处理工程。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16615",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "多数企业施工定额都是保密的，通常不向社会公布。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20711",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "质量管理人员应按照特长分工，控制质量计划的实施，并应按照规定保存过程相关记录。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22503",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工项目管理是指建筑企业运用系统的观点、理论和方法对施工项目进行的决策、计划、组织、控制、协调等全过程的全面管理。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16360",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "道路平面图图示比例通常为1:500。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20712",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "力偶在坐标轴上有投影。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20968",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "当测量精度要求较高的水平角时，可采用盘左、盘右的方向测量。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21224",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "轻型或重型试验方法的选择应根据工程要求，结合试验方法的规定进行选择。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21736",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "道路检查井井框高程，应沿道路纵、横坡两个方向测定，以免造成单侧高出路面的问题。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21992",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土局部表面出现缺浆和许多小凹坑、麻点，形成粗糙面，但无钢筋外露现象称为混凝土出现麻面。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23016",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工准备阶段的质量控制主要包括：施工人员熟悉图纸、操作规程和质量标准;材料、构配件、设备等进场检验。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20969",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "高处作业时可以跨越或攀登防护栏杆以及脚手架和平台等临时设施的杆件。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21993",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "摆式仪具有调试方便、操作简单，测试时对交通影响较小，数据也较稳定，且室内外均可使用等特点。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22249",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "多跨静定梁是若干根梁用铰链连接，并用若干支座与基础相连而组成的。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21226",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土预制构件生产厂家必须提供构件质量评定资料。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21482",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "钢筋笼吊点宜设在加强箍筋部位。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22250",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "分隔带是交通安全防护的隔离设施。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23018",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "沥青混凝土桥面铺装完成后，面层表面应坚实、平整，无裂纹、松散、油包、麻面。桥面铺装层与桥头路接槎应紧密、平顺。检查应全数检查，采用观察的方法。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16619",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "单张图纸识读时，应遵循“总体了解、顺序识读、前后对照、重点细读”的方法。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20971",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "倒虹管闭水试验应按《给水排水管道工程施工及验收规范》GB50268—2008的相关规定进行检验试验。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21739",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "m直尺和楔形塞尺主要用来测定距离路表面的最大间隙，表示中期路面的平整度，以mm计。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21995",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "Excel表格的工作顺序可以人为改变。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22251",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "钢材应用广泛、品种繁多，对于市政工程主要是钢筋混凝土和预应力钢筋混凝土大量使用钢材。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22507",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "质量员负责负责质量检查和关键工序、特殊工序的旁站检查，参与交接检验、隐蔽验收，检验批和分项工程的质量验收，参与分部工程和单位工程的质量验收。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23019",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "钢筋接头应按设计要求或规范规定选用焊接接头或机械连接接头。焊接接头应优先选择闪光对焊；机械连接接头适用于HRB335和HRB400光圆钢筋的连接。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16364",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "建筑业企业资质分为施工总承包资质、专业承包资质、施工劳务资质三个序列，按照工程性质和技术特点和专业工种分別划分为若干资质类别，各资质类別按照规定的条件划分为若干资质等级。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20972",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "管道基础尺寸线形偏差的原因是挖土操作不注意修边，产生上窄下宽的现象，直至沟槽底部宽度不足。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23020",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "桥梁结构构配件质量评价的依据标准有《预应力筋用锚具、夹具和连接器应用技术规程》JGJ/85—2010，备案号J1006—2010。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16621",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "我国目前釆用劈裂试验方法测定混凝土的抗拉强度。劈裂试验方法是釆用边长为150mm的立方体标准试件，按规定的劈裂拉伸试验方法测定的混凝土的劈裂抗拉强度。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20973",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "加强技术规范、施工图纸、质量标准以及监理程序等文件的学习，严格按设计和规范要求施工，对分部分项工程质量进行检查、验收，并妥善处理质量问题。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21997",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土灌注至钢筋骨架底部时，灌注速度太快，易造成钢筋骨架上浮。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22253",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "管道通入介质后，在碳素钢管的焊口处出现潮湿、滴漏现象，这将严重影响管道使用功能和安全，应分析确定成因后进行必要的处理。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16622",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "碎（砂）石桩法桩体材料可用碎石、卵石、角砾、圆砾、粗砂、中砂或石屑等硬质材料，含泥量不得大于10%。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20974",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "防水材料使用的沥青应有沥青的出产地、品种、标号和报告单。必须试验的项目为针入度、软化点和延伸度。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21742",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "每个施工阶段的施工内容不同，其所需的物质技术条件、组织要求和现场布置也不同，因此，必须做好相应的施工准备。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21998",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "回填不密实造成结构破坏的，应挖除不良填料，换填稳定性能好的材料，经压实后再修复损坏的构筑物。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22254",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "给水、燃气、供热管道安装中各种管道的安装工程量均按中心线的延长米计算，扣除阀门和各种管件所占的长度。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22510",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "可以不必进行离岗职业健康体检，就能解除或者终止劳动合同。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22766",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "水泥应有出厂合格证与生产日期，可直接使用。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20719",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "特性水泥是按用途和性能对水泥的分类。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20975",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "铟钢水准尺面有两排分划线，相邻分划线的长度为10mm，每隔10mm注一数字。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21999",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "弯沉值不得小于设计要求。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23023",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土出现蜂窝，原因是钢筋较密，使用的粗骨料粒径过大或坍落度过大。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20976",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "预算定额是确定工程造价的主要依据，是计算标底和确定报价的主要依据。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22512",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "道路基层混合料在碾压过程中发现有粗细料集中现象，应将其挖出分别掺入粗、细料搅拌均匀，再摊铺碾压。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22768",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "工程竣工后，与质量计划有关的文件由项目部及公司存档。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23024",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工项目完工后，施工单位应自行组织有关人员进行检验，并将资料与自检结果，报监理单位申请验收。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16625",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "改善混凝土拌合物流变性的外加剂，包括减水剂、泵送剂等。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21745",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "抽样检（试）验可用于破坏性检（试）验和生产过程的质量监控，完成全数检测无法进行的检测项目。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22257",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "每组三个试件应由同一盘或同一车的混凝土取样制作。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22513",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工现场的危险部位，应当按照有关规定设置明显的安全警示标牌。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23025",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "砌筑材料质量评定依据标准有《蒸压灰砂砖》GB 11945—1999。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16370",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "建筑施工从业人员在一百人以下的，不需要设置安全生产管理机构或者配备专职安全生产管理人员，但应当配备兼职的安全生产管理人员。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21490",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混凝土力学性能试验可依据的标准有《普通混凝土力学性能试验方法标准》GB/T 50081—2002。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21746",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "如果槽底土壤被扰动或受水浸泡，应先挖除松软土层，对超挖部分用砂砾石或碎石等稳定性好的材料回填密实。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22002",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "钢筋混凝土空心板桥适用跨径为8.0～16.0m。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22258",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "拉伸试验中，如果有一根试验的某一项指标试验结果不符合产品标准的规定，则应加倍取样，重新检测全部拉伸试验指标。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22514",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "使用有毒化学物品时，劳动者应正确使用施工工具，在作业点下风向施工。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22770",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "单位工程如果返工处理后仍达不到设计要求，应按不合格处理程序进行处理。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23026",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "确定达到目标的途径，即确定达到目标所需要的过程。这些过程要么是链式的，要么是并列的。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20979",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "电磁波测距有两种方法，即脉冲式和相位式两种测距法。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23027",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工质量计划的主要内容包括：编制依据、项目概括、质量目标、组织机构、保证体系、质量控制过程与手段，关键过程和特殊过程及作业指导书。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23028",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "SMA适用于城市主干道和城镇快速路。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16629",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "计件数据一般服从二项式分布，计点数据一般服从泊松分布。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20981",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工项目质量计划是指确定施工项目的质量目标、实现质量目标规定必要的作业过程、专门的质量措施和资源配置等工作。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21493",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "工程施工中不符合设计要求或标准规定要求的检（试）验项或检（试）验点，按其程度分为严重缺陷和一般缺陷。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21749",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "工程主要材料和设备，涉及建设方供应或指定供应商供应时，质量计划应经建设方或监理方签认批准。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22773",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "绝对坐标是指相对于当前坐标系原点的坐标，包括绝对直角坐标和斜角坐标。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21494",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在测量工作中，垂线检测方法主要用于投影对点或检（试）验物体是否铅垂。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21750",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "制订和审核方案时，必须结合工程实际，从技术、管理、工艺、组织、操作、经济等方面进行全面分析、综合考虑，以保证方案有利于提高质量、加快进度、降低成本。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22006",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "用于封锚的钢筋严禁焊在锚具上，锚具不得被电弧损伤。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22518",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "竣工图章应加盖在空白处，图章应清晰。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22774",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "归档的建设工程电子文件的内容必须与纸质档案一致。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16375",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "生产经营单位发生生产安全事故后，事故现场相关人员应当立即报告施工项目经理。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20727",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "钢筋焊接和验收应执行的标准有《钢筋焊接及验收规程》JGJ 18—2012。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21239",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "组合图形时，选择要组合的图形，双击“绘图”按钮，选择“组合”命令。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21751",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "通过开始菜单，能完成对计算机的大部分操作。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22263",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "热力管道试运行中应重点检查管道及设备的工作状况，支架等设施一般不作特殊检查。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23031",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "砌筑材料质量评定依据标准有《砌墙砖试验方法》GB/T 2542—2012。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20984",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "以轴线变形为主要特征的变形形式称为弯曲变形或简称弯曲。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21240",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "力的分解即为力的投影。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21496",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "在热力管道试运行过程中对紧固件的热拧紧，应在0.3MPa压力以下进行。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21752",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "扩展基础是将上部结构传来的荷载，通过向侧边扩展成一定底面积，使作用在基底的压应力等于或小于地基土的允许承载力，而基础内部的应力同时应满足材料本身的强度要求。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22264",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "混合砂浆强度较高，耐久性较好，但流动性和保水性较差，可用于砌筑较干燥环境下的砌体。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23032",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "水泥稳定土可用于高等级路面的-基层和底基层。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20985",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "市政工程定额在工程建设中有节约社会劳动和优化资源配置的作用。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22009",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "焊接的质量取决于焊接工艺、焊接材料及钢的焊接性能。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22777",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "人工挖孔桩适用于钻机作业困难、施工范围现场有地下水，且较密实的土或岩石地层条件下施工。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23033",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "管道通人介质后，在碳素钢管的焊口处出现潮湿、滴漏现象.这将严重影响管道使用功能和安全，应分析确定成因后进行必要的处理。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16378",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "生产经营单位可以与从业人员订立补充协议，免除或减轻其对从业人员因自身原因导致的生产安全事故依法应承担的责任。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16634",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "杆件的纵向变形是一绝对量，不能反映杆件的变形程度。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22010",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "塑性指数在10以下的粉质黏土和砂土宜采用水泥稳定，如用石灰稳定，应采取适当的措施。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22522",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "确定项目目标，首先应依据施工组织设计的项目质量总目标和工程项目的组成与划分，逐级分解，落实责任部门和个人。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16379",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "市政给水和排水工程施工图可大致分为：给水和排水管道工程施工图、水处理构筑物施工图及工艺设备安装图。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21499",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "道路基层压实度，（试）验评定段的压实度代表值K:K＜K0（压实度标准值）或某一单点压实度小于规定极值时，该评定路段压实度为不合格，评为零分。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22779",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "从事清除焊渣作业，可不戴防护眼镜。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20988",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工准备阶段的控制是指工程合同正式开始前所进行的质量策划。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21244",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "合格的烧结普通砖不允许出现严重“泛霜”。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21756",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工现场围挡（墙）应沿工地四周连续设置，留有缺口。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23036",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "质量策划包括质量管理体系、产品实现计划以及改进过程的策划。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22013",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "路面碾压中出现的横裂纹，往往是某区域的多道平行微裂纹，裂纹长度较短。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22269",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "桥头跳车的主要原因为桥头搭板的一端搭在桥台牛腿上，基本无沉降，而另一端则置于路堤上，随路堤的沉降而下沉，使之在搭板的前后端形成较大的沉降坡差，当沉降到达一定数量时，就会引起跳车。",
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            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23037",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工质量计划的编制主体是施工承包企业，施工企业应规定质量目标、方针、企业标准以及项目施工质量计划编制批准的程序。",
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            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "16638",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "承重式支架宜选择碗扣式支架等支架体系。立柱必须落在有足够承载力的地基础上，立柱底端必须放置垫块。",
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            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "20734",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "建筑工人应当遵守安全生产规章制度，服从管理，坚守岗位，按照操作规程操作，不违章作业，对本工种岗位的安全生产、文明施工负主要责任。",
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            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21246",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "钢纤维的长径比与其标称值的偏差，不应超过±30%。",
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            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21502",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "施工单位主要负责人是指法定代表人。",
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            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "22270",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "灌注孔桩时，混凝土面的达到设计高程即可停止浇筑。",
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            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21503",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "当分部工程较大或复杂时，可按材料种类、施工特点、施工程序、专业系统及类别等划分为若干子分部工程。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "21759",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "钢材所有力学性能检测方法的依据是《金属材料拉伸试验 第1部分：室温试验方法》GB/T228.1—2010。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "23039",
            "course_id": "43",
            "title": "质量预控是指施工技术人员和质量管理人员事先对分项分部工程进行分析，找出在施工过程中可能或容易出现的质量环节，制订相应的对策，釆取质量预控措施予以预防。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "市政工程质量员",
            "result": "2"
        }
    ]
}