{
    "RECORDS": [
        {
            "answer_id": "2048",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "可以用来表示施工进度计划的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "鱼骨图",
            "answer2": "横道图",
            "answer3": "树状图",
            "answer4": "柱状图",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2560",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "选择施工机械时主要考虑的因素不包括（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "应尽量选用施工单位现有机械，降低成本",
            "answer2": "机具类型应符合施工现场的条件",
            "answer3": "在同一个工地上施工机具的种类和型号应尽可能多",
            "answer4": "考虑所选机械的运行成本是否经济",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2816",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "企业标准的编号由企业标准代号、标准顺序号和发布年代号组成，企业标准的代号是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "JGJ",
            "answer2": "GB",
            "answer3": "CJJ",
            "answer4": "Q",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3328",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准实施计划中包括负责确定工程项目应执行的工程建设标准，编列标准（）条文.并配置标准有效版本。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "推荐性",
            "answer2": "强制性",
            "answer3": "推荐性或强制性",
            "answer4": "推荐性和强制性",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3584",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列属于混凝土拌合物的主要技术性质的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "强度",
            "answer2": "和易性",
            "answer3": "变形性",
            "answer4": "耐久性",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3840",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "（）是施工放线、开挖基坑（槽），承重构件施工的主要依据。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建筑施工图",
            "answer2": "结构施工图",
            "answer3": "设备施工图",
            "answer4": "装修施工图",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4096",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "（）是实现建设工程项目目标的有力保障。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "施工单位的质量保证",
            "answer2": "项目决策阶段的质量控制",
            "answer3": "工程勘察设计质量管理",
            "answer4": "工程施工阶段的质量控制",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1793",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程材料选用是否合理、产品是否合格、材质是否经过检验、保管使用是否得当等等会对建设工程质量产生以下影响，其中错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "影响建设工程的结构刚度和强度",
            "answer2": "影响工程外表及观感",
            "answer3": "影响工程的使用功能但不影响使用寿命",
            "answer4": "影响工程的使用安全",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2305",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准员的专业技能主要包括能够根据所承担的工程项目的特点和设计要求确定工程项目应执行的工程建设标准，并能够编制工程项目应执行的工程建设标准及强制性条文（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "索引",
            "answer2": "目录",
            "answer3": "明细表",
            "answer4": "列表",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2561",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "附加圈梁与圈梁的搭接长度不应小于（）m。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "0.5",
            "answer2": "1",
            "answer3": "1.5",
            "answer4": "2",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4353",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "以下关于建设工程安全生产基本制度的说法中，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "群防群治制度是建筑生产中最基本的安全管理制度",
            "answer2": "建筑施工企业应当对直接施工人员进行安全教育培训",
            "answer3": "安全检查制度是安全生产的保障",
            "answer4": "施工中发生事故时，建筑施工企业应当及时清理事故现场并向建设单位报告",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1794",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列选项中（）是工程实体最终形成的阶段。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "工程预算阶段",
            "answer2": "工程勘察设计阶段",
            "answer3": "项目决策阶段",
            "answer4": "工程施工阶段",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2306",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准化信息管理的主要任务不包括（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建立广泛而稳定的信息收集渠道",
            "answer2": "及时了解并收集有关的标准发行、实施、修订和废止信息",
            "answer3": "对于收集到的信息进行登记、整理、分类，及时传递给有关部门",
            "answer4": "及时发布相关信息",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2562",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准体系编制时，行业中的标准按专业进行划分（横向），每个专业再将标准分为纵向标准，以下不属于的纵向标准是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "基础标准",
            "answer2": "通用标准",
            "answer3": "专用标准",
            "answer4": "技术标准",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3330",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑电气系统图是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "表示电气设施安装位置",
            "answer2": "表示供配电系统组成",
            "answer3": "需要按比例绘制",
            "answer4": "一种投影图",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3586",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "凡是工程质量不合格，必须进行返修、加固或报废处理，直接经济损失在（）元及以上的称为工程质量事故。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "5000",
            "answer2": "10000",
            "answer3": "20000",
            "answer4": "50000",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3842",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "配筋图中钢筋标注“2C20”中20表示（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "钢筋直径",
            "answer2": "钢筋半径",
            "answer3": "钢筋根数",
            "answer4": "钢筋符号",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4098",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "按照内容和作用不同，下列不属于房屋建筑施工图的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建筑施工图",
            "answer2": "结构施工图",
            "answer3": "设备施工图",
            "answer4": "系统施工图",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1795",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列对市政管道工程说法错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "是市政工程的重要组成部分",
            "answer2": "是城市重要的基础工程设施",
            "answer3": "担负着输送能量和传送信息的任务",
            "answer4": "是以一定的方式组合成的总体",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2307",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列说法中，（）上对标准员给出标准员的定义。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "《建筑与市政工程施工现场专业人员职业标准》",
            "answer2": "《劳动合同法》",
            "answer3": "《工业标准化原理》",
            "answer4": "《标准化工作指南》",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2819",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列选项中不属于工程概况的内容是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "工程主要情况",
            "answer2": "施工安排",
            "answer3": "设计简介",
            "answer4": "工程施工条件",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3843",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "叶某为某施工企业的主要负责人，下列不属于叶某在安全生产方面的职责的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "组织制定本单位的安全生产规章制度",
            "answer2": "组织制定本单位的事故应急救援预案",
            "answer3": "亲自为职工讲授安全生产培训课程",
            "answer4": "保证本单位安全生产投入的有效实施",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4099",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "不属于随时解除劳动合同的情形的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "某单位司机李某因交通肇事罪被判处有期徒刑3年",
            "answer2": "某单位发现王某在试用期间不符合录用条件",
            "answer3": "石某在工作期间严重失职，给单位造成重大损失",
            "answer4": "职工姚某无法胜任本岗位工作，经过培训仍然无法胜任工作的",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4355",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "以下关于安全事故调查的说法中，错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "重大事故由事故发生地省级人民政府负责调查",
            "answer2": "较大事故的事故发生地与事故发生单位不在同一个县级以上行政区域的，由事故发生单位所在地的人民政府负责调查.事故发生地人民政府应势派人参加",
            "answer3": "一般事故以下等级事故，可由县级人民政府直接组织事故调查，也可由上级人民政府组织事故调查",
            "answer4": "特別重大事故由国务院或者国务院授权有关部门组织事故调查组进行调查",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2052",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "鼓励企业技术创新，积极总结实践经验，适时将（）上升为地方标准。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "企业标准",
            "answer2": "企业制度",
            "answer3": "创新成果",
            "answer4": "综合成果",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2820",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列关于施工顺序的说法中正确的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "施工顺序应在施工平面布置图中确定",
            "answer2": "施工顺序应在工程概况中确定",
            "answer3": "施工顺序应在施工安排中确定",
            "answer4": "施工顺序应在施工方法及工艺要求中确定",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3332",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "为了改善砂浆的和易性和节约水泥，可在砂浆中加入掺加料，生石灰熟化成石灰膏时，熟化时间不得少于（）d。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "6",
            "answer2": "7",
            "answer3": "8",
            "answer4": "10",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3844",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "电工张某与某建筑公司签订了一份为期3年的劳动合同并约定了2个月的试用期，该公司电工岗位最低档工资为2000元，当地最低工资标准为1500元，则张某在试用期的工资不得低于（）元。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1000",
            "answer2": "1500",
            "answer3": "1600",
            "answer4": "1760",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4356",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列哪项不能体现工程项目质量的可用性（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "平面布置合理性",
            "answer2": "空间布置合理性",
            "answer3": "建筑物理功能",
            "answer4": "造型与美观",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1797",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程建设强制性条文的条款，在标准中以（）的形式体现。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "粗体字",
            "answer2": "斜体字",
            "answer3": "黑体字",
            "answer4": "带下划线",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2053",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准编号为GB50202-2002是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "给水排水构筑物工程施工及验收规范",
            "answer2": "建筑地基基础工程施工质量验收规范",
            "answer3": "砌体结构工程施工质量验收规范",
            "answer4": "混凝土结构工程施工质量验收规范（2011年版）",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2309",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《实施工程建设强制性标准监督规定》对监督检查的内容，规定不包括（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "有关工程技术人员是否全员接受工程建设标准的宣贯与培训",
            "answer2": "工程项目的规划、勘察、设计、施工、验收等是否符合强制性标准的规定",
            "answer3": "工程项目采用的材料、设备是否符合强制性标准的规定",
            "answer4": "工程项目的安全、质量是否符合强制性标准的规定",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2565",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "ICS是一部（）等级制分类法。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "字母",
            "answer2": "数字",
            "answer3": "三位数字",
            "answer4": "字母与数字相结合的",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2821",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准编号为GB/T50080-2002的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "《普通混凝土拌合物性能试验方法标准》",
            "answer2": "《普通混凝土力学性能试验方法标准》",
            "answer3": "《普通混凝土长期性能和耐久性能试验方法标准》",
            "answer4": "《混凝土强度检验评定标准》",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3077",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准编号为GB50296—2014是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "组合钢模板技术规范",
            "answer2": "土工合成材料应用技术规范",
            "answer3": "管井技术规范",
            "answer4": "住宅装饰装修施工规范",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4101",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "根据《劳动合同法》规定，无固定期限劳动合同可以约定试用期，但试用期最长不得超过（）个月。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1",
            "answer2": "2",
            "answer3": "3",
            "answer4": "6",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4357",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工人小韩与施工企业订立了1年期的劳动合同，在合同履行过程中小韩不能胜任本职工作，企业给其调整工作岗位后，仍不能胜任工作，其所在企业决定解除劳动合同，需提前（）日以书面形式通知小韩本人。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "10",
            "answer2": "15",
            "answer3": "30",
            "answer4": "60",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2054",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程质量标准规定了工程质量检查验收程序，以及检验批、分项、分部、单位工程的质量标准，对于这类标准，标准实施监督时，重点检查（）的执行情况。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "强制性标准",
            "answer2": "企业标准",
            "answer3": "地方标准",
            "answer4": "行业标准",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2310",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "职业能力评价是对专业人员职业能力水平进行测试和判断的过程，不包括（）方式。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "考试",
            "answer2": "考核",
            "answer3": "鉴定",
            "answer4": "测试",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2566",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列说法中，（）标准规定了，为保障施工安全、保护环境、人身健康，工程建设过程中应采取技术、管理措施。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "新技术、新材料、新工艺的应用",
            "answer2": "产品标准",
            "answer3": "工程质量标准",
            "answer4": "工程安全、环境、卫生标准",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3078",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准编号为GB50202—2002是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "给水排水构筑物工程施工及验收规范",
            "answer2": "建筑地基基础工程施工质量验收规范",
            "answer3": "砌体结构工程施工质量验收规范",
            "answer4": "混凝土结构工程施工质量验收规范（2011年版）",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3590",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "用人单位自用工之日起超过一个月不满一年未与劳动者订立书面劳动合同的，应当向劳动者每月支付（）的工资。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "正常",
            "answer2": "酌情调整",
            "answer3": "2倍",
            "answer4": "1.5倍",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3846",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "基坑尺寸及轴线定位应符合（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "设计要求",
            "answer2": "甲方要求",
            "answer3": "地勘要求",
            "answer4": "监理要求",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1799",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "板、次梁与主梁交叉处，（）的钢筋在上。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "板",
            "answer2": "次梁",
            "answer3": "主梁",
            "answer4": "柱",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2055",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "根据《劳动法》，劳动安全卫生设施必须符合（）规定的标准。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "行业",
            "answer2": "国家",
            "answer3": "地方政府",
            "answer4": "企业",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2311",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列属于建筑安全生产主要法律的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "《建设工程安全生产管理条例》",
            "answer2": "《安全生产许可证条例》",
            "answer3": "《生产安全事故报告和调查处理条例》",
            "answer4": "《建筑法》",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2823",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "砌块隔墙厚度由砌块尺寸决定，一般为（）mm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "60～90",
            "answer2": "90～120",
            "answer3": "120～150",
            "answer4": "150～180",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3335",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "基础平面图中基础底面轮廓线用（）绘制，基础墙或柱的轮廓线用中实线绘制。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "粗实线",
            "answer2": "中粗实线",
            "answer3": "中实线",
            "answer4": "细实线",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2056",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工现场安全标志分为禁止标志、（）标志、指令标志和提示标志四类。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "方向",
            "answer2": "说明",
            "answer3": "警告",
            "answer4": "通知",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2312",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "（）提出了混凝土结构工程施工管理和过程控制的基本要求，是我国混凝土结构施工的通用性技术标准。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "《混凝土结构工程施工规范》",
            "answer2": "《混凝土结构设计规范》",
            "answer3": "《建筑工程施工质量验收统一标准》",
            "answer4": "《混凝土结构试验方法标准》",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3080",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "根据《建筑工程施工质量验收统一标准》GB50300—2001第3.0.5条的规定，生产方风险和用户方风险均应控制在（）以内。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "0.01",
            "answer2": "0.03",
            "answer3": "0.05",
            "answer4": "0.1",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3592",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列情形，劳动合同期满可以终止劳动关系的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "李某长期从事焊接作业患职业病在诊断期间，劳动合同期满",
            "answer2": "赵某因公负伤，丧失劳动能力，劳动合同期满",
            "answer3": "孙某非因公负伤，已经结束医疗，劳动合同期满",
            "answer4": "李某已怀孕5个月，劳动合同还有2个月到期",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3848",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程实体最终形成的阶段，也是最终形成工程产品质量和工程项目使用价值的阶段是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "工程预算阶段",
            "answer2": "工程施工阶段",
            "answer3": "项目决策阶段",
            "answer4": "工程勘察设计阶段",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2057",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "根据工程建设标准体系表共划分出24个专业类别，不属于工程鉴定与加固类的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "古建筑的鉴定与加固",
            "answer2": "民用建筑的鉴定与加固",
            "answer3": "建筑防水及防护",
            "answer4": "工业建筑的鉴定与加固",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2825",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列不属于施工噪声的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "机械性噪声",
            "answer2": "电磁性噪声",
            "answer3": "爆炸性噪声",
            "answer4": "汽车鸣笛噪声",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3081",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "一般事故是指造成（）人以下死亡，或者10人以下重伤，或者1000万以下100万元以上直接经济损失的事故。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1",
            "answer2": "2",
            "answer3": "3",
            "answer4": "5",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3337",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列（）不属于施工现场管理的任务。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "全面完成生产计划规定的任务",
            "answer2": "加强施工现场的标准化管理，使人流、物流高效有序",
            "answer3": "有效地控制施工现场的投入和产出",
            "answer4": "编制资金使用计划",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3593",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "劳动合同对劳动报酬约定不明确，引发争议的，应按照（）顺序进行明确。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "重新协商、适用国家规定、集体合同",
            "answer2": "重新协商、适国家规定、同工同酬",
            "answer3": "重新协商、同工同酬、集体合同、国家规定",
            "answer4": "重新协商、集体合同、同工同酬、国家规定",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3849",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "配筋图中钢筋标注“2C20”中2表示（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "钢筋直径",
            "answer2": "钢筋半径",
            "answer3": "钢筋根数",
            "answer4": "钢筋符号",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4361",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列关于涂料防水施工工艺的说法中，错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "防水涂料防水层属于柔性防水层",
            "answer2": "—般采用外防外涂和外防内涂施工方法",
            "answer3": "其施工工艺流程为：找平层施工→保护层施工→防水层施工→质量检查",
            "answer4": "找平层有水泥砂浆找平层、沥青砂浆找平层、细石混凝土找平层三种",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3338",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "根据《建设工程安全生产管理条例》的规定，施工单位中负有落实安全生产责任制度、安全生产规章制度和操作规程安全责任的人员是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "项目负责人",
            "answer2": "技术负责人",
            "answer3": "主要负责人",
            "answer4": "专职安全生产管理人员",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3594",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "墙基及管道回填时，应采取（）措施，防止墙基及管道中心线位移。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "在四周用细土同时均匀回填、夯实",
            "answer2": "在上下用细土同时均匀回填、夯实",
            "answer3": "在两侧用细土同时均匀回填、夯实",
            "answer4": "在两侧用混凝土同时均匀回填、震实",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4106",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "现场连接宜采用（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "焊缝连接",
            "answer2": "铆钉连接",
            "answer3": "栓焊并用连接",
            "answer4": "螺栓连接",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1803",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "我国顺应时代要求而制定的，是我国标准化法律规范中的最高准则，也是指导我国标准化工作开展的重要依据的标准是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "《中华人民共和国标准化法实施条例》",
            "answer2": "《标准设计的编制、审批、使用办法》",
            "answer3": "《标准化法》",
            "answer4": "《标准化法实施条例》",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2315",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工过程中遇混凝土（）损失较大而不能满足施工要求时，可按《混凝土结构工程施工规范》第7.5.3条的规定加入减水剂。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "坍落度",
            "answer2": "和易性",
            "answer3": "稠度",
            "answer4": "粘聚性",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2571",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "当预应力筋需要代换时，应进行专门计算，并应经（）确认。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "项目投资方",
            "answer2": "施工单位负责人",
            "answer3": "原设计单位",
            "answer4": "总监理工程师",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2827",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列选项中，不属于施工阶段的安全技术措施的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "施工前由技术负责人向有关人员进行安全技术交底",
            "answer2": "有预防自然灾害的专门安全技术措施",
            "answer3": "高险难作业工人须经身体检查合格后，方可施工作业",
            "answer4": "现场应有防火、防爆安全技术措施",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3083",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "（）是使标准内各技术要素之间、标准与标准之间、标准与标准体系之间的关联、配合科学合理，使标准体系在一定时期内保持相对平衡和稳定.充分发挥标准体系的整体效果，取得最佳效果。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "简化",
            "answer2": "统一",
            "answer3": "协调",
            "answer4": "优化",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3595",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "在结构施工图中，“M”代表的含义是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "门",
            "answer2": "模数",
            "answer3": "米",
            "answer4": "预埋件",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4363",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《劳动法》中关于劳动安全卫生的有关规定未对用人单位提出严格要求的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "执行国家劳动卫生安全规程和标准",
            "answer2": "为劳动者办理意外伤害保险",
            "answer3": "对劳动者进行劳动安全卫生教育",
            "answer4": "对从事有职业危害作业的劳动者应当定期进行健康检查",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2316",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列不是交会区照明的评价值指标的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "路面平均照度",
            "answer2": "路面最小照度",
            "answer3": "路面照度均匀度",
            "answer4": "炫光限制",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2828",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "根据开展标准体系评价定义，不属于标准评价的直接依据是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "《经济法》",
            "answer2": "《建筑法》",
            "answer3": "《标准化法》",
            "answer4": "《标准化法实施条例》",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3340",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "以青岛市外的黄海海平面作为零点的高度尺寸称为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建筑标高",
            "answer2": "结构标高",
            "answer3": "相对标高",
            "answer4": "绝对标高",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4108",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工单位应当对建筑材料、建筑构配件、设备和商品混凝土进行检验，下列做法错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "未经检验的，不得用于工程上",
            "answer2": "检验不合格的，应当重新检验，直至合格",
            "answer3": "检验要按规定的格式形成书面记录",
            "answer4": "检验要有相关的专业人员签字",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4364",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "甲建筑材料公司聘请王某担任推销员，双方签订劳动合同，约定劳动试用期6个月.6个月后再根据王某工作情况，确定劳动合同期限，下列选项中表述正确的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "甲建筑材料公司与王某订立的劳动合同属于无固定期限合同",
            "answer2": "王某的工作不满一年，试用期不得超过一个月",
            "answer3": "劳动合同的试用期不得超过6个月，所以王某的试用期是成立的",
            "answer4": "试用期是不成立的，6个月应为劳动合同期限",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4365",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列关于生产经营单位安全生产保障的说法中，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "生产经营单位可以将生产经营项目、场所、设备发包给建设单位指定认可的不具有相应资质等级的单位或个人",
            "answer2": "生产经营单位的特种作业人员经过单位组织的安全作业培训方可上岗作业",
            "answer3": "生产经营单位必须依法参加工伤社会保险，为从业人员缴纳保险费",
            "answer4": "生产经营单位仅需要为工业人员提供劳动防护用品",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1806",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准化（），就是对标准文件及相关的信息资料进行有组织、及时系统的搜集、加工、储存、分析、传递和研究，并提供服务的一系列活动。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "信息管理",
            "answer2": "信息整理",
            "answer3": "信息收集",
            "answer4": "信息归类",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2062",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "所有收头均应用密封材料压边，压边宽度不得小于（）mm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "8",
            "answer2": "10",
            "answer3": "15",
            "answer4": "20",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2318",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "国家标准由（）制定的标准。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "标准化主管部门",
            "answer2": "国务院标准化主管部门",
            "answer3": "国务院住房和城乡建设主管部门",
            "answer4": "国务院住房和城乡建设委员会",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3086",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准编号为GB50141—2008是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "给水排水构筑物工程施工及验收规范",
            "answer2": "建筑地基基础工程施工质姐验收规范",
            "answer3": "砌体结构工程施工质量验收规范",
            "answer4": "混凝土结构工程施工质量验收规范（2011年版)",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3342",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "关于负有安全生产监督管理职责的部门依法进行监督检查时可以行使的职权，错误的表述是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "调阅有关资料",
            "answer2": "给予行政处罚",
            "answer3": "对检查中发现的事故隐患，可以责令立即排除",
            "answer4": "查封或者扣押",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1551",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "在标准发布公告中明确了强制性条文的条款，在标准中以（）的形式体现，在实施标准时必须严格执行。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "加粗字体",
            "answer2": "黑体字",
            "answer3": "宋体字",
            "answer4": "下划线字体",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1807",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "选择最适用工程质量事故处理方案的辅助方法有:实验验证、定期观测、专家论证、（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "鉴定",
            "answer2": "返工处理",
            "answer3": "方案比较",
            "answer4": "补修处理",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2063",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列说法中，（）在监督管理、生产安全事故的应急救援和调查处理、法律责任方面作出了具体规定。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "《标准化法实施条例》",
            "answer2": "《建设工程质量管理条例》",
            "answer3": "《建设工程安全生产管理条例》",
            "answer4": "《建设工程勘察设计管理条例》",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2575",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "将标准划分为国家标准、行业标准、部门标准和企业标准四级，又将国家标准和行业标准划分为强制性标准和推荐性标准的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "《中华人民共和国标准化法实施条例》",
            "answer2": "《标准化法》",
            "answer3": "《标准设计的编制、审批、使用办法》",
            "answer4": "《标准化法实施条例》",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2831",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列关于施工现场管理的说法，错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "需要运用科学的思想、组织、方法和手段",
            "answer2": "针对施工现场的人、设备、材料、工艺、资金等生产要素的管理",
            "answer3": "对生产要素进行有计划地组织、控制、协调、激励",
            "answer4": "管理范围只包括红线以内占用的建筑用地和施工用地",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3343",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "轻混凝土是指干表观密度小于（）kg/m³的混凝土。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1900",
            "answer2": "2000",
            "answer3": "2200",
            "answer4": "2400",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3599",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "（）是热媒给水管的管道代号。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "—RJ—",
            "answer2": "—RM—",
            "answer3": "—RMJ—",
            "answer4": "—RMH—",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1552",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准化就是为了建立一种（），使标准化对象的运行纳入有序化的轨道，为人类创造利益。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "准则",
            "answer2": "环境",
            "answer3": "氛围",
            "answer4": "秩序",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1808",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "（）是确定墙身两面横平竖直的主要依据。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "测量放线",
            "answer2": "立皮数杆",
            "answer3": "摆砖",
            "answer4": "盘角",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2320",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "保障人体健康，人身、财产安全的标准和法律、行政法规规定强制执行的标准是（）标准。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "推荐性",
            "answer2": "强制性",
            "answer3": "重要性",
            "answer4": "一般性",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3088",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "企业标准化的一般概念中以先进的科学、技术和生产实践经验的综合成果为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "目的",
            "answer2": "对象",
            "answer3": "基础",
            "answer4": "主要内容",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2577",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《工程建设标准编写规定》对标准的编写做出了明确的规定。其中搜集整理有关的技术资料、开展调查研究或组织试验验证、编写标准的征求意见稿、公开征求各有关方面的意见是在标准编写的（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "征求意见阶段",
            "answer2": "准备阶段",
            "answer3": "送审阶段",
            "answer4": "报批阶段",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3345",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "混凝土拌合物的主要技术性质为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "强度",
            "answer2": "和易性",
            "answer3": "变形性",
            "answer4": "耐久性",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3857",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "我国建筑业企业资质分为（）三个序列。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "工程总承包，施工总承包和专业承包",
            "answer2": "工程总承包，专业分包和劳务分包",
            "answer3": "施工总承包，专业分包和劳务分包",
            "answer4": "施工总承包，专业承包和劳务分包",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4113",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列关于钢结构安装施工要点的说法中，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "钢构件拼装前应检査清除飞边、毛刺、焊接飞溅物，摩擦面应保持干燥、整洁，采取相应防护措施后，可在雨中作业",
            "answer2": "螺栓应能自由穿人孔内，不能自由穿人时，可采用气割扩孔",
            "answer3": "起吊事先将钢构件吊离地面50cm左右，使钢构件中心对准安装位置中心",
            "answer4": "高强度螺栓可兼作安装螺栓",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4369",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "浇筑竖向结构混凝土前，应先在底部浇筑一层水泥砂浆，对砂浆的要求是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "与混凝土内砂浆成分相同且强度高一级",
            "answer2": "与混凝土内砂浆成分不同且强度高一级",
            "answer3": "与混凝土内砂浆成分不同",
            "answer4": "与混凝土内砂浆成分相同",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1554",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "对统一原理中的适度原则说法正确的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "提出统一规定的时机要选准，在统一前，标准化的对象要发展到一定的规模，形式要多样，进行“统一”要确保达到最优化的效果，要有利于新技术的发展，还要有利于标准化工作的开展",
            "answer2": "统一要适度，就是要合理确定统一化的范围和指标水平",
            "answer3": "把同类事物的两种以上表现形态归并为一种（或限定在一个特定的范围）时，被确定的一致性与被取代的食物和概念之间必须具有功能上的可替代性",
            "answer4": "一定时期，一定条件下，对标准化对象的形式、功能或其他技术特征所确立的一致性",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3346",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "烧结多孔砖是以煤矸石、页岩、粉煤灰或黏土为主要原料，经成型、焙烧而成的，空洞率不大于（）%的砖。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "25",
            "answer2": "30",
            "answer3": "35",
            "answer4": "40",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3602",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "石油沥青的黏滞性一般采用（）来表示。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "针入度",
            "answer2": "延度",
            "answer3": "软化点",
            "answer4": "弗拉斯脆点",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2067",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工项目现场管理中，规划及报批施工用地工作中，当场内空间不足时，应同发包人按规定向（）、公安交通部门申请，经批准后，方可使用场外施工临时用地。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "城市规划部门",
            "answer2": "建设行政主管部门",
            "answer3": "质检站",
            "answer4": "建设单位",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2579",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "钢筋混凝土结构、预应力混凝土结构中，（）使用含氯化物的水泥。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "限制",
            "answer2": "严禁",
            "answer3": "允许",
            "answer4": "一般不",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3603",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列工程图样中，不属于结构施工图的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "基础详图",
            "answer2": "楼梯结构详图",
            "answer3": "墙身详图",
            "answer4": "屋架结构详图",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3859",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "现浇钢筋混凝土竖向（或倾斜）结构，可采用（）施工。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "飞模",
            "answer2": "胎膜",
            "answer3": "爬升模板（即爬模）",
            "answer4": "模壳",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2580",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "根据建筑工程事故的发生，构成因素基本有:管理、人、物、自然环境和社会条件，属于工程质量优劣最基本的因素的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "管理的因素",
            "answer2": "人的因素",
            "answer3": "物的因素",
            "answer4": "环境的因素",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2836",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "根据《建筑与市政工程施工现场专业人员职业标准》，标准员能够编制专项施工方案的项目是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "小型建设项目",
            "answer2": "中型建设项目",
            "answer3": "大型建设项目",
            "answer4": "超大型建设项目",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3604",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "配筋图中钢筋标注“φ8@150”中8表示（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "钢筋直径",
            "answer2": "钢筋半径",
            "answer3": "钢筋牌号",
            "answer4": "钢筋根数",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3860",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列外加剂，能改善混凝土拌合物的流变性能的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "减水剂",
            "answer2": "着色剂",
            "answer3": "膨胀剂",
            "answer4": "早强剂",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4372",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列焊接方法中，不属于钢结构工程常用的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "自动（半自动）埋弧焊",
            "answer2": "闪光对焊",
            "answer3": "药皮焊条手工电弧焊",
            "answer4": "气体保护焊",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1557",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程建设标准强制性条文为标准文本中（）的条款。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "粗体字",
            "answer2": "斜体字",
            "answer3": "黑体字",
            "answer4": "带下划线",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2069",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "劳动者在试用期内单方解除劳动合同，应提前（）日通知用人单位。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "3",
            "answer2": "7",
            "answer3": "15",
            "answer4": "30",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2325",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "当建筑的上部荷载较大时，需要将其传至深层较为坚硬的地基中去，会使用（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "箱形基础",
            "answer2": "桩基础",
            "answer3": "十字交叉基础",
            "answer4": "筏形基础",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3093",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "（）就是在一定范園内，精简标准化对象（事物或概念）的类型数目，以合理的数量、类型在既定的时间空间范围内满足一般需要的一种标准化形式与原则。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "简化",
            "answer2": "统一",
            "answer3": "协调",
            "answer4": "优化",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3349",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工现场暂时停止施工的，施工单位应当做好现场防护，所需费用按照合同约定执行，或者由（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "总包方承担",
            "answer2": "建设方承担",
            "answer3": "分包方承担",
            "answer4": "责任方承担",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3605",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "存在纵横方向的双重领导的组织机构形式是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "工作队式",
            "answer2": "部门控制式",
            "answer3": "矩阵式",
            "answer4": "事业部式",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3861",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "高强度螺栓孔必须是（）的，孔边应无飞边、毛刺，中心线倾斜度不得大于2mm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "气割成",
            "answer2": "冲成",
            "answer3": "钻成",
            "answer4": "凿成",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4117",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "沥靑混合料中所用粗集料是指粒径大于（）㎜的碎石、破碎砾石和矿渣等。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "2",
            "answer2": "2.36",
            "answer3": "2.45",
            "answer4": "2.6",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2326",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准实施整改通知单中要详细说明存在不符合标准要求的施工部位、存在的问题、不符合的标准条款以及（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "整改建议",
            "answer2": "再次监督检查时间节点",
            "answer3": "整改的措施要求",
            "answer4": "整改后要求",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2838",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "排架结构单层厂房屋架（屋面梁）承受屋盖上的全部荷载，并将荷载传给（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "柱子",
            "answer2": "框架柱",
            "answer3": "基础",
            "answer4": "地基",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3606",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "加气砖墙体底部，应用（）砌筑，其高度宜不小于200mm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "实心砖",
            "answer2": "空心砖",
            "answer3": "多孔砖",
            "answer4": "混凝土空心砌块",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3862",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "框架梁、牛腿及柱帽等钢筋，应放在柱的纵向钢筋（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "内侧",
            "answer2": "外侧",
            "answer3": "平齐",
            "answer4": "以上均可",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4118",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "关于上位法与下位法的法律地位与效力，下列说法中正确的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建设部门规章高于地方性建设法规",
            "answer2": "建设行政法规的法律效力最高",
            "answer3": "建设行政法规、部门规章不得与地方性法规、规章相抵触",
            "answer4": "地方建设规章与地方性建设法规就同一事项进行不同规定时，遵从地方建设规章",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1559",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列选项中，不属于企业标准体系表编制要求的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "全面成套",
            "answer2": "内容合理",
            "answer3": "层次恰当",
            "answer4": "划分明确",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1815",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列方案中不属于危险性较大的分部分项工程专项施工方案的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "基坑支护与降水工程施工方案",
            "answer2": "装饰装修施工方案",
            "answer3": "土方开挖施工方案",
            "answer4": "脚手架工程施工方案",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2583",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列不属于单层厂房骨架结构构件组成的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "柱子",
            "answer2": "屋架",
            "answer3": "屋面梁",
            "answer4": "屋面",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2839",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "某项目发生安全事故，现场死亡人数10人，直接经济损失1亿元，按照国家的规定，该事故属于（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "特别重大事故",
            "answer2": "重大事故",
            "answer3": "较大事故",
            "answer4": "一般事故",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3351",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "回填土施工时，当土的含水量小时，亦可采取（）等措施，使回填土达到要求的压实系数。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "翻松",
            "answer2": "晾干",
            "answer3": "风干",
            "answer4": "增加压实遍数或使用大功率压实机械等措施",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3607",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工人员对涉及结构安全物试块，应当在（）监督下现场取样，并送具有相应资质等级的质量检测单位进行检测。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建设单位",
            "answer2": "监理单位",
            "answer3": "建设单位和监理单位",
            "answer4": "建设单位或监理单位",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3863",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "劳动者可以立即解除劳动合同且无须事先告知用人单位的情形是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "用人单位未按照劳动合同约定提供劳动保护或者劳动条件",
            "answer2": "用人单位以暴力、威胁或者非法限制人身自由的手段强迫劳动者劳动",
            "answer3": "用人单位未及时足额支付劳动报酬",
            "answer4": "用人单位制定的规章制度违法法律、法规的规定，损害劳动者的权益",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4375",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列哪项不属于可用性中的建筑物理功能？",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "釆光",
            "answer2": "通风",
            "answer3": "采热",
            "answer4": "隔声",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1816",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准的推广状况是指标准批准发布后，（）为保证标准有效实施，，进行的标准宣传、培训等活动以及标准出版发行等。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "国家标准化委员会",
            "answer2": "国务院标准化行政部门",
            "answer3": "标准化培训机构",
            "answer4": "标准化管理机构",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2072",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准编号为GB50628—2010是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建筑电气工程施工质量验收规范",
            "answer2": "钢管混凝土工程施工质量验收规范",
            "answer3": "无障碍设施施工验收及维护规范",
            "answer4": "建筑涂饰工程施工及验收规程",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2584",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "目前，我国标准化信息的发布、出版、发行的部门和单位是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "明确、定期的",
            "answer2": "定期、固定的",
            "answer3": "明确、固定的",
            "answer4": "定期、活动的",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2840",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑模数标准属于（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "方法标准",
            "answer2": "基础标准",
            "answer3": "质量标准",
            "answer4": "综合性标准",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3864",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "普通螺栓，（）加工精度最高。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "A级",
            "answer2": "B级",
            "answer3": "C级",
            "answer4": "D级",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4376",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "混凝土浇水养护的时间：对采用硅酸盐水泥、普通硅酸盐水泥或矿渣硅酸盐水泥拌制的混凝土，不得少于（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "7d",
            "answer2": "10d",
            "answer3": "5d",
            "answer4": "14d",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1561",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "沥青混合料按施工温度，可分为热拌沥青混合料和（）沥青混合料。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "高温",
            "answer2": "低温",
            "answer3": "常温",
            "answer4": "负温",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1817",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列关于工程质量控制应遵循的原则中错误的说法是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "工程项目目标包括质量、造价和进度，在任何情况下，都必须将工程质量放在第一位",
            "answer2": "工程项目质量是检查出来的，而不是设计、施工出来的",
            "answer3": "人的工作质量会直接或间接地影响到工程项目质量，因此，应提高人的工作质量来保证工程项目质量",
            "answer4": "工程质量是一切工程项目的生命线，不能用降低质量要求的办法来加快工程进度和降低工程造价",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2329",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "在建筑施工领域，（）已经名副其实地成为工程建设的“主力军”。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "农民工",
            "answer2": "技术人员",
            "answer3": "建筑管理人才",
            "answer4": "行业管理人才",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2585",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "技术标准体系内在联系在结构联系方面，主要是层次之间的联系，（）由于覆盖面宽泛，处于层次结构的第二层。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "基础标准",
            "answer2": "通用标准",
            "answer3": "专用标准",
            "answer4": "技术标准",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3097",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "（）是企业顺利完成生产任务的技术准则。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "技术标准",
            "answer2": "管理标准",
            "answer3": "工作标准",
            "answer4": "经营标准",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3609",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "根据《建设工程安全生产管理条例》的规定，为施工现场从事危险作业的人员办理意外伤害保险的单位应当是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "设计单位",
            "answer2": "建设单位",
            "answer3": "施工单位",
            "answer4": "监理单位",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3865",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "依据《安全生产法》的规定，生产经营单位发生生产安全事故后，事故现场有关人员应当立即报告（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "本单位负责人",
            "answer2": "所在地市总工会",
            "answer3": "所在地安全生产监管部门",
            "answer4": "所在地人民政府",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4377",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列各项中，不属于安全生产监督检查人员义务的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "对检查中发现的安全生产违法行为，当场予以纠正或者要求限期改正",
            "answer2": "执行监督检查任务时，必须出示有效的监督执法证件",
            "answer3": "对涉及被检查单位的技术秘密和业务秘密，应当为其保密",
            "answer4": "应当忠于职守，坚持原则，秉公执法",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2074",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "某检验批混凝土试块强度值不满足规范要求，强度不足，在法定检测单位，对混凝土实体采用非破损检验等方法测定其实际强度已达规范允许和设计要求值时，应采取的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "修补处理",
            "answer2": "返工处理",
            "answer3": "可不做处理",
            "answer4": "定期观测",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2842",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "混凝土宜分段分层浇筑，每层厚度不超过（）mm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "200",
            "answer2": "300",
            "answer3": "400",
            "answer4": "500",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3354",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "低合金钢中合金元素总含量的范围为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "<2%",
            "answer2": "<3%",
            "answer3": "<4%",
            "answer4": "<5%",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1563",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列关于班前安全活动叙述错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "前一周安全生产工作小结，包括施工作业中存在的安全问题和应吸取的教训",
            "answer2": "当天工作任务及安全生产要求，针对当天的作业内容和环节、危险部位和危险因素、作业环境和气候情况提出安全生产要求",
            "answer3": "班前的安全教育，包括项目和班组的安全生产动态、国家和地方的安全生产形势、近期安全生产事件及事故案例教育",
            "answer4": "岗前安全隐患检查及整改，具体检查机械、电气设备、防护设施、个人安全防护用品、从业人员的安全状态",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2075",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列标准中，适用于建筑工程中通风与空调工程的施工安装过程的标准是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "《通风管道技术规程》",
            "answer2": "《通风与空调工程施工规范》",
            "answer3": "《采暖通风与空气调节设计规范》",
            "answer4": "《通风与空调工程施工质量验收规范》",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2331",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列选项中，不属于施工项目的生产要素的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "劳动力",
            "answer2": "合同",
            "answer3": "材料",
            "answer4": "设备",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3611",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列（）不属于常见的施工项目质量检查形式。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "免检",
            "answer2": "自检",
            "answer3": "互检",
            "answer4": "专检",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4123",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建设法规的调整对象，即发生在各种建设活动中的社会关系，包括建设活动中所发生的行政管理关系、（）及其相关的民事关系。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "财产关系",
            "answer2": "经济协作关系",
            "answer3": "人身关系",
            "answer4": "政治法律关系",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4379",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列不属于建筑物的附属部分的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "勒脚",
            "answer2": "楼梯",
            "answer3": "阳台",
            "answer4": "雨篷",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2076",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "我国首部全文强制标准（）总结了我国城镇住宅建设、使用和维护的实践经验和研究成果。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "《住宅建筑规范》",
            "answer2": "《城市轨道交通技术规范》",
            "answer3": "《公共建筑技术规范》",
            "answer4": "《城镇道路工程技术规范》",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2332",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "填土应（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "从场地中间部分开始，由中间向两端分层铺填",
            "answer2": "从场地最高部分开始，由一端向另一端自上而下分层铺填",
            "answer3": "从场地四周开始，由四周向中间分层铺填",
            "answer4": "从场地最低部分开始，由一端向另一端自下而上分层铺填",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2588",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列不是按道路在道路交通网中的地位划分的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "快速路",
            "answer2": "主干路",
            "answer3": "次干路",
            "answer4": "街坊路",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2844",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "基坑挖完后应进行（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "排水降水",
            "answer2": "修坡",
            "answer3": "整平（留足预留土层）",
            "answer4": "验槽",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3100",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准编号为GB/T50214—2013是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "组合钢模板技术规范",
            "answer2": "土工合成材料应用技术规范",
            "answer3": "管井技术规范",
            "answer4": "住宅装饰装修施工规范",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3356",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "给水排水施工图中，无缝钢管宜用（）表示其管径。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "外径dn",
            "answer2": "内径d",
            "answer3": "外径Dx壁厚",
            "answer4": "公称直径DN",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3868",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "不属于建筑施工图详图的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "基础详图",
            "answer2": "卫生间详图",
            "answer3": "门窗详图",
            "answer4": "墙身详图",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4124",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列关于建筑总平面图图示内容的说法中，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "新建建筑物的定位一般采用两种方法，一是按原冇建筑物或原有道路定位；二是按坐标定位",
            "answer2": "在总平面图中，标高以米为单位，并保留至小数点后三位",
            "answer3": "新建房屋所在地区风向情况的示意图即为风玫瑰图，风玫瑰图不可用于表明房屋和地物的朝向情况",
            "answer4": "临时建筑物在设计和施工中可以超过建筑红线",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1565",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "混凝土配合比（水泥300kg、砂720kg、石1200kg、水180kg）中的数字是表示（）混凝土中各组成材料的用量。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1m³",
            "answer2": "1L",
            "answer3": "1ml",
            "answer4": "10m³",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1821",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "CCS分类体系中一级主类的设置，以专业划分为主，其中G代表（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "石油",
            "answer2": "能源、核技术",
            "answer3": "化工",
            "answer4": "冶金",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2077",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程建设标准是针对（）所制定的标准。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "工程建设活动",
            "answer2": "建筑设计过程",
            "answer3": "建筑运维阶段",
            "answer4": "建筑工业化",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2845",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列选项属于建筑行业从业人员的权利的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "知情权",
            "answer2": "记录机具定价的义务",
            "answer3": "遵守有关安全生产的法律、法规和规章的义务",
            "answer4": "遵守安全施工的强制性标准、本单位的规章制度和操作规程的义务",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3357",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "掺防水剂水泥砂浆防水施工时，环境温度为5～35°C，必须在（）进行。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "结构变形或沉降趋于稳定前",
            "answer2": "结构变形或沉降趋于稳定中",
            "answer3": "结构变形或沉降趋于稳定后",
            "answer4": "以上均可",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3613",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工企业与劳动者签订了一份期限为2年半的劳动合同，施工企业和劳动者的试用期依法最长不得超过（）个月。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1",
            "answer2": "2",
            "answer3": "3",
            "answer4": "6",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3869",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工项目材料管理的重点不包括（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "现场",
            "answer2": "使用",
            "answer3": "采购",
            "answer4": "核算",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4125",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列选项中关于施工项目管理的特点说法错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "对象是施工项目",
            "answer2": "主体是建设单位",
            "answer3": "内容是按阶段变化的",
            "answer4": "要求强化组织协调工作",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4381",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列关于结构平面布置图本规定的说法中，错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "对于承重构件布置相同的楼层，只画出一个结构平面布置图，称为标准层结构平而布置图",
            "answer2": "在楼层结构平而图中，外轮廓线用中实线表示",
            "answer3": "结构平面布置图主要表示各楼层结构构件的平面布置情况",
            "answer4": "在楼层结构平面图中，结构构件用构件代号表示",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2590",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "提高机械效率必须提高利用率和（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "使用率",
            "answer2": "性价比",
            "answer3": "完好率",
            "answer4": "实用率",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2846",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列说法中，（）是工程建设领域范围内的全部标准。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "管理标准体系",
            "answer2": "工程建设标准体系",
            "answer3": "工作标准体系",
            "answer4": "技术标准体系",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1823",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "在工程投标前，由（）编制施工项目管理大纲。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "企业管理层",
            "answer2": "项目技术负责人",
            "answer3": "企业法人",
            "answer4": "项目经理",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2079",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "规范建筑市场秩序主要是规范市场（）的行为，建立公平竞争的市场秩序，保护市场主体的合法权益。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "交易",
            "answer2": "主体",
            "answer3": "竞争",
            "answer4": "参与者",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2335",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑钢结构中使用的普通螺栓，一般为（）螺栓。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "双头螺栓",
            "answer2": "地脚螺栓",
            "answer3": "六角头",
            "answer4": "十字头",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3103",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "通用知识中要求标准员熟悉无机胶凝材料、混凝土、砂浆等主要建筑材料的种类、性质，混凝土和（），建筑节能材料和产品的应用。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "砂浆和易性",
            "answer2": "砂浆流动性",
            "answer3": "混凝土配合比设计",
            "answer4": "砂浆配合比设计",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3359",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "钢筋滚压直螺纹套筒连接是利用金属材料塑性变形后冷作硬化增强金属材料强度的特性，使（）的连接方法。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "接头比母材强度高",
            "answer2": "接头比母材强度低",
            "answer3": "接头与母材等强",
            "answer4": "接头与母材等面积",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3615",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "对有根据认为不符合保障安全生产的国家标准或者行业标准的设施、设备、器材予以查封或者扣押，并应当在（）内依法作出处理决定。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "7日",
            "answer2": "10日",
            "answer3": "15日",
            "answer4": "20日",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4127",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "水平防潮层应设置在首层地坪结构层厚度范围之内的墙体之中。当首层地面为实铺时，防潮层的位置通常选择在（）m处，以保证隔潮的效果。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "-0.02",
            "answer2": "-0.04",
            "answer3": "-0.06",
            "answer4": "-0.08",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4383",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "散水的坡度一般为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "0.01",
            "answer2": "0.02",
            "answer3": "0.03",
            "answer4": "0.05",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2592",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "在排架厂房结构体系中，不属于钢结构缺点的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "易腐蚀",
            "answer2": "保护和维修费用高",
            "answer3": "耐久及防火性差",
            "answer4": "抗震性差",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2848",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列说法中，（）是判定工程质量“好坏”的“准绳”。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "国家标准",
            "answer2": "地方标准",
            "answer3": "企业标准",
            "answer4": "工程建设标准",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4128",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "（）是当前普遍采用的一种基础形式，它具有施工速度快，土方量小、适应性强等优点。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "砖基础",
            "answer2": "三合土基础",
            "answer3": "灰土基础",
            "answer4": "混凝土基础",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1569",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "（）可作各层填料。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "碎石类土",
            "answer2": "砂土和爆破石渣（粒径不大于每层铺土厚的2/3），",
            "answer3": "含水量符合压实要求的黏性土",
            "answer4": "种植土",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1825",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列属于强制性标准体系表所包含的内容的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "强制性条文执行检查内容",
            "answer2": "强制性条文内容",
            "answer3": "强制性条文内容说明",
            "answer4": "强制性条文与推荐性条文内容",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2081",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "技术标准体系内在联系在结构联系方面，主要是层次之间的联系，（）规定了术语、符号等事项，处于层次结构的顶层。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "基础标准",
            "answer2": "通用标准",
            "answer3": "专用标准",
            "answer4": "技术标准",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3873",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列（）不属于施工项目资源管理的任务。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "确定资源类型和数量",
            "answer2": "确定资源的分配计划",
            "answer3": "资源生产计划",
            "answer4": "施工资源进度计划的执行和动态调整",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1570",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "盘角是确定墙身两面横平竖直的主要依据，盘角时主要大角不宜超过（）皮砖。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "3",
            "answer2": "4",
            "answer3": "5",
            "answer4": "6",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1826",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准是（）的总结并用以指导实践的统一规定。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "实践经验",
            "answer2": "理论试验",
            "answer3": "技术推广",
            "answer4": "应用效果",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2082",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "调动职工积极性的最好办法是加强思想政治工作和（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "进行恰当的惩罚",
            "answer2": "进行恰当的激励",
            "answer3": "制定工作责任制",
            "answer4": "签订劳动合同",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2850",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "在施工项目安全控制的措施中，应制定本项目的安全组织措施，以下各项不是安全组织措施的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "对现场施工人员进行安全知识的教育和培训",
            "answer2": "建立施工项目安全组织系统",
            "answer3": "建立项目经理的安全生产职责",
            "answer4": "建立作业人员安全纪律",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3106",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "（）是以与生产经营相关的岗位工作标准为主体。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "工程项目",
            "answer2": "企业管理标准体系",
            "answer3": "企业工作标准体系",
            "answer4": "企业技术标准体系",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3618",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "毛石砌体每日砌筑高度不宜超过（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1.2m",
            "answer2": "1.8m",
            "answer3": "2.2m",
            "answer4": "2.5m",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3874",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "大型基坑，支护结构的支撑形式为角撑、环梁式或边桁（框）架式，中间具有较大空间情况下，宜采用（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "放坡挖土",
            "answer2": "中心岛（墩）式挖土",
            "answer3": "盆式挖土",
            "answer4": "机械挖土",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4386",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "以下各项中，除（）之外，均是房屋建筑工程施工总承包三级企业可以承担的。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "高度70m及以下的构筑物",
            "answer2": "建筑面积1.2万m²及以下的住宅小区",
            "answer3": "单跨跨度24m及以下的房屋建筑工程",
            "answer4": "建筑而积2万m²的住宅小区",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1571",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "软化点越高的石油沥青，其温度稳定性（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "越好",
            "answer2": "越差",
            "answer3": "不一定",
            "answer4": "没关系",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2851",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准编号为JGJ80—91是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "《施工现场临时用电安全技术规范》",
            "answer2": "《建筑施工高处作业安全技术规范》",
            "answer3": "《建筑施工门式钢管脚手架安全技术规范》",
            "answer4": "《建筑施工扣件式钢管脚手架安全技术规范》",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1572",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "主要从事工程建设标准实施组织、监督、效果评价等工作的专业人员是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "安全员",
            "answer2": "质量员",
            "answer3": "标准员",
            "answer4": "专职安全生产管理人员",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1828",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "对有较大振动荷载或可能产生不均匀沉降的房屋，应采用（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "钢筋砖过梁",
            "answer2": "混凝土过梁",
            "answer3": "钢筋混凝土过梁",
            "answer4": "砖砌平拱过梁",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3364",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列（）属于项目经理部解体后的工作。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "工程移交",
            "answer2": "工程收尾",
            "answer3": "内业资料移交归档",
            "answer4": "质量问题的返修",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3620",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "矿山建设项目和用于生产、储存、装卸危险物品的建设项目，应当按照国家规定（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "进行安全条件论证",
            "answer2": "进行安全评价",
            "answer3": "分别进行安全条件论证和安全评价",
            "answer4": "可以根据具体情况决定是否进行安全条件论证或者进行安全评价",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3876",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "用细石混凝土作为防水层的保护层，一般先以氯丁系胶粘剂（如404胶等）（）一层石油沥青纸胎油毡作保护隔离层，再在油毡隔离层上浇筑细石混凝土。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "干铺",
            "answer2": "花粘虚铺",
            "answer3": "条粘满铺",
            "answer4": "满粘满铺",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4132",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "砖砌体的施工工艺过程正确的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "找平、放线、摆砖样、盘角、立皮数杆、砌筑、勾缝、清理、楼层标高控制、楼层轴线标引等",
            "answer2": "找平、放线、摆砖样、立皮数杆、盘角、砌筑、清理、勾缝、楼层轴线标引、楼层标高控制等",
            "answer3": "找平、放线、摆砖样、立皮数杆、盘角、砌筑、勾缝、清理、楼层轴线标引、楼层标高控制等",
            "answer4": "找平、放线、立皮数杆、摆砖样、盘角、挂线、砌筑、勾缝、清理、楼层标高控制、楼层轴线标引等",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4388",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "矿粉是粒径小于（）mm的无机质细粒材料，它与沥青混合料中起填充与改善沥靑性能的作用。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "0.05",
            "answer2": "0.07",
            "answer3": "0.075",
            "answer4": "0.095",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1829",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准编号为GB50108-2008是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "地下工程防水技术规范",
            "answer2": "滑动模板工程技术规范",
            "answer3": "混凝土外加剂应用技术规范",
            "answer4": "混凝土质量控制标准",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2085",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "作为工程建设领域经济建设和项目投资的重要制度和依据的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "标准",
            "answer2": "标准化",
            "answer3": "标准化体系",
            "answer4": "工程建设标准",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2341",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "识读施工图的顺序一般为（）。①阅读图纸目录②精读图纸③阅读设计说明④通读图纸。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "①②④③",
            "answer2": "①③④②",
            "answer3": "②①③④",
            "answer4": "④②①③",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2597",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑总平图中，新建建筑物的定位可以采用（）、原有道路或按坐标定位。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "原有建筑物",
            "answer2": "拟建建筑物",
            "answer3": "已拆建筑物",
            "answer4": "拟建道路",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3365",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "快速路、主干路桥梁和次干路上的特大桥、大桥，桥面铺装宜采用沥青混凝土材料，铺装层厚度不宜小于（）mm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "50",
            "answer2": "80",
            "answer3": "100",
            "answer4": "120",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3621",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "圆及大于半圆的圆弧应标注其直径，并在直径数字前加注符号（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "δ",
            "answer2": "φ",
            "answer3": "D",
            "answer4": "DN",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4133",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列关于防水砂浆防水层施工的说法中，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "砂浆防水工程是利用一定配合比的水泥浆和水泥砂浆（称防水砂浆）分层分次施工，相互交替抹压密实的封闭防水整体",
            "answer2": "防水砂浆防水层的背水面基层的防水层采用五层做法，迎水面基层的防水层采用四层做法",
            "answer3": "防水层每层应连续施工，素灰层与砂浆层可不在同一天施工完毕",
            "answer4": "揉浆是使水泥砂浆素灰相互渗透结合牢固，既保护素灰层又起到防水作用，当揉浆难时，允许加水稀释",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1574",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工艺、方法类内容本来就属于生产控制的范畴，应以（）标准或企业标准的形式反映。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "强制性",
            "answer2": "推荐性",
            "answer3": "通用性",
            "answer4": "专用性",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2086",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑立面图属于（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "轴测图",
            "answer2": "剖面图",
            "answer3": "正投影图",
            "answer4": "中心投影图",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2598",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准编号为JGJ/T139—2001是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "玻璃幕墙工程质量检验标准",
            "answer2": "混凝土耐久性检验评定标准",
            "answer3": "建筑门窗工程检测技术规程",
            "answer4": "后锚固法检测混凝土抗压强度技术规程",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2854",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "对超过尺寸允许偏差且影响结构性能和安装、使用功能的部位，应由施工单位根据尺寸偏差的具体情况提出技术处理方案，经（）认可后进行处理，并重新检查验收。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "监理（建设）单位",
            "answer2": "监督机构",
            "answer3": "项目总工程师",
            "answer4": "总监理工程师",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4134",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "以下各工程中，规定房屋建筑工程施工总承包二级企业可以承担的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "高度120m及以下的构筑物",
            "answer2": "28层及以下、单跨跨度36m及以下的房屋建筑工程",
            "answer3": "建筑而积12万m²及以上的住宅小区或建筑群体",
            "answer4": "高度150m及以下的构筑物",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4390",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "普通焊接钢宵用于输送流体工作压力不大于（）MPa的管路。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "0.5",
            "answer2": "1",
            "answer3": "1.5",
            "answer4": "1.6",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1575",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "2013年1月，甲建筑材料公司聘请王某担任推销员，但2013年3月，由于王某怀孕，身体健康状况欠佳，未能完成任务，为此，公司按合同的约定扣减工资，只发生活费，其后，又有两个月均未能完成承包任务，因此，甲公司拟解除与王某的劳动合同。下列选项中表述正确的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "由于在试用期内，甲公司可以随时解除劳动合同",
            "answer2": "由于王某不能胜任工作，甲公司应提前30日通知王某，解除劳动合同",
            "answer3": "甲公司可以支付王某一个月工资后解除劳动合同",
            "answer4": "由于王某在怀孕期间，所以甲公司不能解除劳动合同",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2087",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "钢结构现场连接宜采用（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "焊缝连接",
            "answer2": "铆钉连接",
            "answer3": "栓焊并用连接",
            "answer4": "螺栓连接",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2599",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列关于目标控制的基本方法（PDCA循环）的说法中错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "在计划P阶段还需对其实现预期目标的可行性、有效性、经济合理性进行分析论证，按照规定的程序与权限审批执行",
            "answer2": "实施D阶段，包含两个环节，即计划行动方案的交底和按计划规定的方法与要求展开工程作业技术活动",
            "answer3": "检查C是指对计划实施过程进行各种检查，包括作业者的自检、互检，但不包括专职管理者的专检",
            "answer4": "处置A阶段是对于质量检查所发现的质量问题或质量不合格，及时进行原因分析，采取必要的措施，予以纠正，保持质量形成处于受控状态",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2855",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列措施中，不属于施工项目进度控制的经济措施的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "落实实现进度目标的保证资金",
            "answer2": "签订并实施关于工期和进度的经济承包责任制",
            "answer3": "建立进度控制的工作制度",
            "answer4": "建立并实施关于工期和进度的奖惩制度",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3367",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "基础底板钢筋的弯钩应（），不要倒向一边。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "朝下",
            "answer2": "朝上",
            "answer3": "朝左",
            "answer4": "朝右",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3623",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列（）不属于进度控制中的组织措施。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建立进度控制系统",
            "answer2": "落实控制人员",
            "answer3": "建立进度控制的工期目标体系",
            "answer4": "确保分包合同工期与总包一致",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3879",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工质量控制应以（）为主。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "预防",
            "answer2": "事后检查",
            "answer3": "外部监督",
            "answer4": "遵守规范",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4135",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建设法规体系的核心和基础是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "宪法",
            "answer2": "建设法律",
            "answer3": "建设行政法规",
            "answer4": "中华人民共和国建筑法",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4391",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "构件中受力钢筋的保护层厚度不应小于（）倍钢筋直径。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "0.5",
            "answer2": "1",
            "answer3": "1.5",
            "answer4": "2",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2088",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程质量控制可需遵循下列原则：1）坚持质量第一；2）坚持以人为核心；3）坚持（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "预防为主",
            "answer2": "处置为主",
            "answer3": "整改为主",
            "answer4": "检查为主",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2344",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "钢结构工厂加工构件的连接宜采用（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "焊缝连接",
            "answer2": "铆钉连接",
            "answer3": "栓焊并用连接",
            "answer4": "螺栓连接",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2600",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "单层条板隔墙用做分户墙时，其厚度不应小于（）mm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "60",
            "answer2": "90",
            "answer3": "120",
            "answer4": "150",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2856",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程建设标准的顺序号从（）开始。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "40000",
            "answer2": "50000",
            "answer3": "60000",
            "answer4": "5000",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3624",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "不属于建筑施工图的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "总平面图",
            "answer2": "正立面图",
            "answer3": "墙身节点详图",
            "answer4": "基础平面布置图",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3880",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "虽然施工项目经理应是一个复合型人才，但是下列（）不是项目经理必须具备的。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "法律法规",
            "answer2": "工程技术",
            "answer3": "国际贸易",
            "answer4": "經营管理",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4136",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "以下的功能以解决局部地区交通，以服务功能为主的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "快速路",
            "answer2": "次干路",
            "answer3": "支路",
            "answer4": "主干路",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2089",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "排架结构单层厂房吊车梁承受吊车和起重的重量及运行中所有的荷载并将其传给（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "柱子",
            "answer2": "框架柱",
            "answer3": "基础",
            "answer4": "地基",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2345",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列标准，不属于基础标准范畴的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "城市规划术语标准",
            "answer2": "建筑结构术语",
            "answer3": "混凝土强度检测评定标准",
            "answer4": "符号标准",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2857",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列不适用于自动扶梯的角度的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "27.3°",
            "answer2": "30°",
            "answer3": "35°",
            "answer4": "40°",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3113",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "（）工作是标准化活动中最为重要的一个环节，标准在技术上的先进性、经济上的合理性、安全上的可靠性、实施上的可操作性，都体现在这项工作中。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "标准立项",
            "answer2": "标准筹备",
            "answer3": "标准编制",
            "answer4": "标准审查",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1578",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "按《工程建设国家标准管理办法》规定，在国家标准的计划方面，规定国家标准分为（）年计划、年度计划。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "二",
            "answer2": "三",
            "answer3": "四",
            "answer4": "五",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1834",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "根据《建筑法》，建筑业企业各资质等级标准和各类别等级资质企业承担工程的具体范围，由（）会同国务院有关部门制定。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "国务院国有资产管理部门",
            "answer2": "国务院建设主管部门",
            "answer3": "该类企业工商注册地的建设行政主管部门",
            "answer4": "省、自治区及直辖市建设主管部门",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2090",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "在施工项目质量控制的措施中，不属于加强施工项目的过程控制工作的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "加强对施工人员的控制",
            "answer2": "加强对施工材料的控制",
            "answer3": "加强对施工工艺的控制",
            "answer4": "加强对施工方案的审查",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2346",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "嵌固在砌体中的钢筋混凝土悬挑梁为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "过梁",
            "answer2": "圈梁",
            "answer3": "托梁和墙梁",
            "answer4": "挑梁",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2602",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "在水泥砂浆地面中，水泥砂浆面层的厚度应符合设计要求，且不应小于（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "10mm",
            "answer2": "20mm",
            "answer3": "30mm",
            "answer4": "40mm",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3370",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工项目技术管理包括对技术工作要素和（）两方面的管理。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "技术人才",
            "answer2": "技术装备",
            "answer3": "技术规程",
            "answer4": "技术活动过程",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3626",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "李某与施工单位签订为期2年的劳动合同，合同尚未到期，李某欲向该单位提出解除劳动合同，李某应当提前（）日以书面形式通知该单位。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "3",
            "answer2": "15",
            "answer3": "30",
            "answer4": "45",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4138",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列关于桩和桩基的构造的说法中错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "扩底灌注桩的中心距不宜小于扩底直径的1.5倍",
            "answer2": "扩底灌注桩的扩底直径，不应大于桩身直径的3倍",
            "answer3": "在确定桩底进入持力层深度时用考虑特殊土的影响",
            "answer4": "水下灌注混凝土的桩身混凝土强度等级不宜高于C30",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1579",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "当过梁跨度不大于1.2m时，可采用（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "钢筋砖过梁",
            "answer2": "混凝土过梁",
            "answer3": "钢筋混凝土过梁",
            "answer4": "砖砌平拱过梁",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1835",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建设工程质量问题是指（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "根据我国标准的规定，凡工程没有满足某个规定的要",
            "answer2": "没有满足某个预期使用要求或合理期望的要求的",
            "answer3": "凡是工程质量不合格，必须进行返修，加固或报废处理，由此造成直接经济损失低于5000元的",
            "answer4": "凡是工程质量不合格，必须进行返修，加固或报废处理，由此造成直接经济损失在5000元以上的",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2347",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准编号为JGJ/T220—2010是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "装配箱混凝土空心楼盖结构技术规程",
            "answer2": "铝合金门窗工程技术规范",
            "answer3": "抹灰砂浆技术规程",
            "answer4": "建筑外墙防水工程技术规程",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3627",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "当墙厚不小于240mm时，钢筋混凝土圈梁的宽度不宜小于墙厚的（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1/2",
            "answer2": "2/5",
            "answer3": "2/3",
            "answer4": "3/4",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3883",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工项目机械设备管理的关键是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "选择",
            "answer2": "使用",
            "answer3": "维修",
            "answer4": "更新",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1580",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列关于施工单位承揽工程的说法，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "施工单位不得转包或者违法分包工程",
            "answer2": "施工单位超越本单位资质等级许可的业务范围承揽工\n程，当工程质量有保障时是允许的",
            "answer3": "施工单位可以允许其他单位以本单位的名义承揽工程",
            "answer4": "施工单位可以允许个人以本单位的名义承揽工程",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1836",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "排架结构单层厂房承受风荷载和上部墙体的荷载，并将荷载传给（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "纵向柱列",
            "answer2": "框架柱",
            "answer3": "基础",
            "answer4": "地基",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2092",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列选项中，（）不是风玫瑰图的作用。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "表明新建房屋所在地区风向",
            "answer2": "表明房屋的朝向",
            "answer3": "表明新建房屋周围地物的朝向",
            "answer4": "表明新建建筑物所在地区的地貌",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2348",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "自动扶梯优先选用的角度是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "30°",
            "answer2": "35°",
            "answer3": "28°",
            "answer4": "32°",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2604",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "编制工程项目应执行的（），可以保障工程项目建设过程中有效贯彻执行强制性标准，保障工程安全、质量。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "强制性标准体系表",
            "answer2": "标准体系表",
            "answer3": "企业标准体系表",
            "answer4": "项目标准体系表",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3372",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "上海某建筑公司想要开拓非洲的建筑市场，适宜按照（）方式建立管理组织机构。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "工作队式",
            "answer2": "部门控制式",
            "answer3": "矩阵式",
            "answer4": "事业部式",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3628",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑给水常用管材中，普通焊接钢管用于输送流体工作压力小于或等于（）MPa的管路。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1",
            "answer2": "2",
            "answer3": "1.6",
            "answer4": "0.5",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3884",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "设备维护检修制度属于安全制度中的（）制度。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "行政管理",
            "answer2": "技术管理",
            "answer3": "日常管理",
            "answer4": "监督管理",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2349",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准体系的评价内容包括体系的（）和适用性。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "先进性",
            "answer2": "科学性",
            "answer3": "协调性",
            "answer4": "完整性",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2861",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "我国《标准化法》规定，保障人体健康，人身、财产安全的标准和法律、行政法规规定强制执行的标准是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "安全类标准",
            "answer2": "推荐性标准",
            "answer3": "强制性标准",
            "answer4": "政策性标准",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3629",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "（）是指工程满足业主需要的，符合国家法律、法规、技术规范标准、设计文件及合同规定的综合特性。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "施工项目进度",
            "answer2": "施工项目质量",
            "answer3": "施工项月成本",
            "answer4": "施工项目安全",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3885",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "结构施工图中的结构构件应用构件代号表示，（）是桩的构件代号。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "Z",
            "answer2": "ZH",
            "answer3": "AZ",
            "answer4": "KZ",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1582",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "混凝土表面轻微麻面，可通过后续的抹灰、喷涂或刷白等工序弥补，可（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "修补处理",
            "answer2": "改造处理",
            "answer3": "返工处理",
            "answer4": "不做处理",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1838",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列选项中不属于基础类标准科学性评价内容中科学性指标的评价内容的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "标准内容是否得到行业的广泛认同、达成共识",
            "answer2": "标准是否满足其他标准和相关使用的需求",
            "answer3": "标准内容是否清晰合理、条文严谨准确、简练易懂",
            "answer4": "标准条文是否严谨、准确、容易把握",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2094",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "对有抗震设防要求的结构，其纵向受力钢筋的性能应满足设计要求；当设计无具体要求时，对按一、二、三级抗震等级设计的框架和斜撑构件（含梯段）中的纵向受力钢筋应采用HRB335E、HRB400E、HRB500E、HRBF335E、HRBF400E或HRBF500E钢筋，钢筋的抗拉强度实测值与屈服强度实测值的比值不应小于（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1.2",
            "answer2": "1.25",
            "answer3": "1.3",
            "answer4": "2",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2350",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "企业（）体系是企业标准体系中的工作标准按其内在的联系形成的科学有机整体。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "技术标准",
            "answer2": "管理标准",
            "answer3": "工作标准",
            "answer4": "通用标准",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2862",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "所谓建筑工程安全专项施工方案，是指建筑施工过程中，施工单位在编制施工组织（总）设计的基础上，对（），依据有关工程建设标准、规范和规程，单独编制的具有针对性的安全技术措施文件。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "危险性较大的分部分项工程",
            "answer2": "一般工程",
            "answer3": "地基工程",
            "answer4": "墙面工程",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4142",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "明沟应做纵坡，坡度为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "0.2%～0.3%",
            "answer2": "0.3%～0.5%",
            "answer3": "0.5%～1%",
            "answer4": "1%～1.5%",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1839",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "综合类标准需要将所涉及每个环节的可操作性、协调性、（）分别进行评价，再综合确定所评价标准的科学性。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "科学性",
            "answer2": "先进性",
            "answer3": "统一性",
            "answer4": "完整性",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2095",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "防护设施可按工程进度分阶段进行验收。经验收检查不合格，必须按时整改，（）方可进入作业。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "整改开始后",
            "answer2": "整改完工后",
            "answer3": "目测合格",
            "answer4": "复查合格",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2351",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "技术标准体系内在联系在结构联系方面，主要是层次之间的联系，（）一般针对某一具体事项所制定的详细的专用技术标准，处于层次结构的底层。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "基础标准",
            "answer2": "通用标准",
            "answer3": "专用标准",
            "answer4": "技术标准",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2607",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "防水水泥砂浆采用的砂或石屑，其含泥量不应大于（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1%",
            "answer2": "2%",
            "answer3": "3%",
            "answer4": "4%",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3375",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "一个在建工地坍塌，造成20人死亡，该安全生产事故属于（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "特别重大事故",
            "answer2": "重大事故",
            "answer3": "较大事故",
            "answer4": "一般事故",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3631",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "桩基础中，桩顶嵌入承台内的长度不应小于（）mm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "50",
            "answer2": "100",
            "answer3": "150",
            "answer4": "200",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3887",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "（）是混凝土组成材料中最重要的材料，也是成本支出最多的材料。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "水泥",
            "answer2": "砂",
            "answer3": "石",
            "answer4": "外加剂",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4143",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "以下关于市政公用工程规定的施工总承包二级企业可以承包工程范围的说法中，错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "城市道路工程",
            "answer2": "供气规模15万m³/d燃气工程",
            "answer3": "各类城市生活垃圾处理工程",
            "answer4": "供热面积180m²及以下的热力工程",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4399",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "适合于比较小型的楼梯或对抗震设防要求较高的建筑中的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "现浇钢筋混凝土楼梯",
            "answer2": "钢楼梯",
            "answer3": "木楼梯",
            "answer4": "单跑楼梯",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1584",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "安全警示标志必须符合（）标准。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "国家",
            "answer2": "地方",
            "answer3": "企业",
            "answer4": "行业",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1840",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "水泥进场时检查数量：按同一生产厂家、同一等级、同一品种、同一批号且连续进场的水泥，袋装不超过（）为一批，散装不超过（）为一批，每批抽样不少于一次。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "500t，200t",
            "answer2": "200t，300t",
            "answer3": "200t，500t",
            "answer4": "300t，500t",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2096",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "关于新技术应用，下列说法中错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "应通过必要的试验或论证并制定计划",
            "answer2": "可以根据工程具体情况由企业创新",
            "answer3": "对于企业创新的技术和工艺，要制定理论和试验研究实施方案，但不需要组织鉴定评价",
            "answer4": "可以采用目前国家和地方推广的新技术",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2352",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "在施工现场管理中，清场转移工作不包括（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "组织剩余物资退场",
            "answer2": "拆除临时设施",
            "answer3": "清除建筑垃圾",
            "answer4": "治理施工现场环境",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2608",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程建设标准批准部门对强制性标准的监督检查方式规定了重点检查、（）和专项检查等三种方式。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "全部检查",
            "answer2": "工序检查",
            "answer3": "抽检",
            "answer4": "专业检查",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2864",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列说法中，（）通过为工程建设各岗位管理人员和操作人员提供全面的标准有效版本，能够指导各项工作按照标准开展，进而有效促进工程项目施工的科学管理。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "施工员",
            "answer2": "技术员",
            "answer3": "标准员",
            "answer4": "质量员",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3376",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "圈梁一般采用钢筋混凝土材料，其宽度宜与墙体厚度相同。当墙厚不小于240mm时，圈梁的宽度不宜小于墙厚的（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "0.5",
            "answer2": "0.4",
            "answer3": "0.6666667",
            "answer4": "0.75",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3632",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工项目的劳动力主要来源于（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "劳务公司",
            "answer2": "企业内部",
            "answer3": "社会闲散人员",
            "answer4": "企业员工的亲属、老乡",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3888",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "含泥量是指天然砂中公称粒径小于（）um的颗粒含量。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "70",
            "answer2": "75",
            "answer3": "80",
            "answer4": "85",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4144",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "直接经济损失达500万元及其以上的属于（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "一般质量事故",
            "answer2": "严重质量事故",
            "answer3": "重大质量事故",
            "answer4": "特别重大事故",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4400",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列关于矿山建设项目和用于生产、储存危险物品的建设项目的说法中，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "安全设计应当按照国家冇关规定报经有关部门审查",
            "answer2": "竣工投入生产或使用前，由监理单位进行验收并对验收结果负责",
            "answer3": "涉及生命安全、危险性较大的特种设备的目录应由国务院建设行政主管部门制定",
            "answer4": "安全设施设计的审齑结果由建设单位负责",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1585",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "以若干单位工程组成的群体工程或特大型项目为主要对象编制的施工组织设计是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "群体工程施工组织设计",
            "answer2": "施工组织总设计",
            "answer3": "单位工程施工组织设计",
            "answer4": "单项工程施工组织设计",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2097",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "住房和城乡建设部承担的（）的工程建设标准化工作，由住房和城乡建设部标准定额司委托住房和城乡建设部标准定额研究所管理具体工作。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "城建行业",
            "answer2": "建材行业",
            "answer3": "化工行业",
            "answer4": "电子工程建设行业",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2353",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列选项属于建筑行业从业人员的义务的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建议权",
            "answer2": "拒绝权",
            "answer3": "紧急避险权",
            "answer4": "正确使用安全防护用具、机械设备的义务",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2609",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "特别重大事故应由（）或国务院授权有关部门组织事故调查组进行调查。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "国务院",
            "answer2": "省级人民政府",
            "answer3": "直辖市人民政府",
            "answer4": "设区的市级人民政府",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3377",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "（）主要作为定位放线、砌筑墙体、安装门窗的依据。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建筑施工图",
            "answer2": "结构施工图",
            "answer3": "设备施工图",
            "answer4": "装修施工图",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3889",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "关于现场文明施工，下列（）观点不正确。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "文明施工给施工企业带来经济负担，所以意思意思就行",
            "answer2": "文明施工有利于提升企业形象",
            "answer3": "文明施工能改善劳动环境",
            "answer4": "文明施工有利于减少环境污染",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1586",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "沥青混合料的强度是指其（）的能力。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "抵抗破坏",
            "answer2": "抵抗变形",
            "answer3": "抵抗弯曲",
            "answer4": "塑性",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1842",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "目标控制的基本方法中，P表示（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "计划",
            "answer2": "实施",
            "answer3": "检查",
            "answer4": "处置",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3122",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "国家标准，工程建设标准的顺序号从（）开始。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "10000",
            "answer2": "30000",
            "answer3": "50000",
            "answer4": "60000",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3378",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "用于高速公路、一级公路上面层或中面层的沥青混凝土混合料的动稳定度宜不小于（）次/mm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "500",
            "answer2": "600",
            "answer3": "700",
            "answer4": "800",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3890",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "根据国家标准《通用硅酸盐水泥》GB175-2007规定，硅酸盐水泥的强度等级有哪些（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "42.5、42.5R",
            "answer2": "42.5、42.5R、52.5、52.5R",
            "answer3": "42.5、42.5R、52.5、52.5R、62.5、62.5R",
            "answer4": "32.5、32.5R、42.5、42.5R、52.5、52.5R",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2355",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列性质中，不属于项目经理部的性质的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "法律强制性",
            "answer2": "相对独立性",
            "answer3": "综合性",
            "answer4": "临时性",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2867",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "安全带按照使用方式分为围杆安全带、（）和攀登安全带三类。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "悬挂安全带",
            "answer2": "单索安全带",
            "answer3": "双索安全带",
            "answer4": "多索安全带",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3379",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "中、高碳钢的拉伸曲线与低碳钢不同，（）阶段不明显。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "屈服",
            "answer2": "弹性",
            "answer3": "颈缩",
            "answer4": "强化",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4147",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "安全生产中从业人员的义务不包括（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "遵章守法",
            "answer2": "接受安全生产教育和培训",
            "answer3": "安全隐患及时报告",
            "answer4": "紧急处理安全事故",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4403",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列选项中，专项施工方案内不需编制监测方案的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "基坑支护",
            "answer2": "承重支架",
            "answer3": "高支架模板",
            "answer4": "大型脚手架",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2612",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "CCS分类体系中一级主类的设置，以专业划分为主，其中A代表（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "综合",
            "answer2": "农业、林业",
            "answer3": "医药、卫生、劳动保护",
            "answer4": "矿业",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2868",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列选项中，不属于施工项目资源管理任务中资源分配计划的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "时间需求分配计划",
            "answer2": "人员需求分配计划",
            "answer3": "物资需求分配计划",
            "answer4": "资金需求分配计划",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3124",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准体系的纵向结构代表了标准体系的（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "结构",
            "answer2": "形式",
            "answer3": "领域",
            "answer4": "层次",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3380",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑用钢主要有碳素结构钢和（）两种。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "高合金结构钢",
            "answer2": "中合金结构钢",
            "answer3": "低合金结构钢",
            "answer4": "优质结构钢",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3636",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "在砖砌大放脚基础的下面一般做垫层，垫层材料可用（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "C10混凝土",
            "answer2": "C15混凝土",
            "answer3": "C20混凝土",
            "answer4": "C25混凝土",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3892",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "根据《建设工程安全生产管理条例》，以下关于施工单位现场的布置中符合安全和文明施工要求的有（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "办公区和作业区分开设置，并保持安全距离",
            "answer2": "经征得建设单位同意，在结构封顶的建筑物内设置员工集体宿舍",
            "answer3": "施工现场的办公区宜靠近作业区，方便管理人员对工程过程的监管",
            "answer4": "施工现场使用的装配式活动房和临时搭建的建筑物，不需要具备产品合格证",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1845",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "（）适用于处理碎石土、砂土、低饱和度的黏性土、粉土、湿陷性黄土及填土地基等的深层加固。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "重锤夯实法",
            "answer2": "强夯法",
            "answer3": "灰土挤密桩",
            "answer4": "深层密实法",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2101",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "直接经济损失10万元以上的属于（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "一般质量事故",
            "answer2": "严重质量事故",
            "answer3": "重大质量事故",
            "answer4": "特别重大事故",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2613",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "在施工项目安全控制的措施中，应制定本项目的安全管理制度，以下各项不是安全管理制度的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "安全生产责任制度",
            "answer2": "意外伤害保险制度",
            "answer3": "各专业工种安全技术操作规程",
            "answer4": "危险性较大的分部分项工程安全管理规定",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3637",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "低碳钢拉力试验，应力与应变的比值为常数的阶段是（）阶段。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "屈服",
            "answer2": "弹性",
            "answer3": "颈缩",
            "answer4": "强化",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1590",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工项目目标控制包括：施工项目进度控制、施工项目质量控制、（）、施工项目安全控制四个方面。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "施工项目管理控制",
            "answer2": "施工项目成本控制",
            "answer3": "施工项目人力控制",
            "answer4": "施工项目物资控制",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1846",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "在试用期内被证明不符合录用条件的，用人单位（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "可以随时解除劳动合同",
            "answer2": "必须解除劳动合同",
            "answer3": "可以解除合同，但应当提前30日通知劳动者",
            "answer4": "不得解除劳动合同",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2102",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "若外加剂中含有氯化物，可能引起混凝土结构中钢筋的（），故应严格控制。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "受力变化",
            "answer2": "腐蚀",
            "answer3": "应力变化",
            "answer4": "变形",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2358",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工现场禁止烟火、小心坠物等环境标志牌下边缘距离地面高度不能小于（）米。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1",
            "answer2": "2",
            "answer3": "3",
            "answer4": "4",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3126",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程建设标准制定、实施和对实施进行监督等是标准化工作的（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "主要内容",
            "answer2": "主要任务",
            "answer3": "主要目标",
            "answer4": "主要方式",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3382",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "砌体结构中钢筋混凝土圈梁的宽度宜与墙厚相同，当墙厚≥（）mm时，其宽度不宜小于墙厚的2/3。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "240",
            "answer2": "180",
            "answer3": "120",
            "answer4": "360",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4150",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "一般情况下，直接影响基础形式的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "上部结构形式",
            "answer2": "建筑物使用功能",
            "answer3": "荷载大小",
            "answer4": "地基土质情况",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4406",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列关于钢材的分类的相关说法中，错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "按化学成分合金钢分为低合金钢、中合金钢和高合金钢",
            "answer2": "按质量分为普通钢、优质钢和高级优质钢",
            "answer3": "含碳量为0.2%~0.5%的碳素钢为中碳钢",
            "answer4": "按脱氧程度分为沸腾钢、镇静钢和特殊镇静钢",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1591",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "通用知识中要求标准员了解施工项目管理的内容及组织机构建立与运行机制，了解施工项目质量、安全目标控制的（），了解施工资源与施工现场管理的内容和方法。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "内容与方法",
            "answer2": "任务与措施",
            "answer3": "内容与任务",
            "answer4": "任务与方法",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2103",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "对整个建设项目起到全局性战略部署作用的施工组织设计是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "群体工程施工组织设计",
            "answer2": "施工组织总设计",
            "answer3": "单位工程施工组织设计",
            "answer4": "单项工程施工组织设计",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2359",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "Q235A-F碳素结构钢牌号中“235”表示钢的（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "屈服强度",
            "answer2": "抗拉强度",
            "answer3": "伸长率",
            "answer4": "变形量",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3127",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "（）的生效标志着我国标准化工作走上了法制的轨道。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "《标准法》",
            "answer2": "《标准化法》",
            "answer3": "《建筑法》",
            "answer4": "《中华人民共和国标准化法实施条例》",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3383",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "设计使用年限不少于50年时，非腐蚀环境中预制桩的混凝土强度等级不应低于（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "C20",
            "answer2": "C25",
            "answer3": "C30",
            "answer4": "C35",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1848",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建设工程质量问题通常分:质量不合格、（）与工程质量事故。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "观感问题",
            "answer2": "严重质量缺陷",
            "answer3": "质量缺陷",
            "answer4": "质量问题",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2360",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "砌筑砂浆的强度立方体试件的尺寸为（）mm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "70.7*70.7*70.7",
            "answer2": "100*100*100",
            "answer3": "150*150*150",
            "answer4": "200*200*200",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2616",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "根据基础类评价推广标准状况的指标，属于这个指标的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "标准发行状况",
            "answer2": "标准宣贯培训状况",
            "answer3": "管理制度要求",
            "answer4": "标准衍生物状况",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2872",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列说法中，（）制度的建立，实现了报建———施工图审查———核发施工许可证———工程质量监督检查———竣工验收———备案的封闭管理链。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "《标准化法实施条例》",
            "answer2": "《建设工程质量管理条例》",
            "answer3": "《建设工程安全生产管理条例》",
            "answer4": "《建设工程勘察设计管理条例》",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4152",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列选项中，不属于按照构造方式划分的基础形式有（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "无筋扩展基础",
            "answer2": "独立基础",
            "answer3": "条形基础",
            "answer4": "筏形基础",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4408",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "以下属于建筑装修装饰工程规定的二级专业承包企业可以承包工程范围的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "各类建筑装修装饰工程",
            "answer2": "各类建筑装修装饰工程，以及与装修工程直接配套的其他工程施工",
            "answer3": "单项合同额1000万以上的建筑装修装饰工程",
            "answer4": "单项合同额2000万以下的建筑装修装饰工程，以及与装修工程直接配套的其他工程施工",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1593",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列关于扩展基础的构造的说法中错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "锥形基础的边缘高度不宜小于200mm",
            "answer2": "垫层混凝土强度等级不宜低于C20",
            "answer3": "扩展基础受力钢筋最小配筋率不应小于0.15%",
            "answer4": "当有垫层时钢筋保护层的厚度不应小于40mm",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1849",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准编号为GB/T14902-2012的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "《预应力混凝土空心方桩》",
            "answer2": "《混凝土结构用成型钢筋》",
            "answer3": "《钢纤维混凝土》",
            "answer4": "《预拌混凝土》",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2361",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "给水排水系统图，也称给水排水轴测图，用于表达出（）在建筑中的空间布置关系。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "热力管道",
            "answer2": "污水管道",
            "answer3": "给排水管道和设备",
            "answer4": "雨水管道",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2617",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑施工高处作业操作平台的制作，应由（）按现行规范设计、计算。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "专业技术人员",
            "answer2": "监理",
            "answer3": "工人",
            "answer4": "项目经理",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3385",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "混凝土和易性是满足施工工艺要求的综合性质，下列不属于和易性的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "吸水性",
            "answer2": "流动性",
            "answer3": "黏聚性",
            "answer4": "保水性",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3641",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "绑扎形式复杂的结构部位时，应先研究逐根钢筋穿插就位的顺序，并与（）联系讨论支模和绑扎钢筋的先后次序，以减少绑扎困难。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "施工员",
            "answer2": "钢筋工",
            "answer3": "模板工",
            "answer4": "混凝土工",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3897",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "预应力混凝土空心板的构件代号是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "YYLKXB",
            "answer2": "YHNTKXB",
            "answer3": "YB",
            "answer4": "YKB",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4153",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "根据《劳动合同法》，下列选项中，用人单位可以解除劳动合同的情形是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "职工患病，在规定的医疗期内",
            "answer2": "职工非因工负伤，伤愈出院",
            "answer3": "女职工在孕期间",
            "answer4": "女职工在哺乳期内",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1850",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "对工程建设施工阶段执行施工安全强制性标准的情况实施监督属于（）机构。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建设项目规划审查",
            "answer2": "施工图设计文件审查",
            "answer3": "建筑安全监督管理",
            "answer4": "工程质量监督",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2362",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程安全事故发生后，事故现场有关人员应当立即向工程建设单位负责人报告；工程建设单位负责人接到报告后，应于（）h内向事故发生地县级以上人民政府住房和城乡建设主管部门及有关部门报告。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "0.5",
            "answer2": "1",
            "answer3": "1.5",
            "answer4": "2",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2618",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "灌注桩主筋混凝土保护层厚度不应小于（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "30",
            "answer2": "40",
            "answer3": "50",
            "answer4": "60",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2874",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "为了取得施工成本管理的理想效果，必须从多方面采取有效措施实施管理，这些措施不包括（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "组织措施",
            "answer2": "技术措施",
            "answer3": "经济措施",
            "answer4": "管理措施",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3386",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "用下列比例绘制同-物体时，图样最大的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1：50",
            "answer2": "1：10",
            "answer3": "1：1",
            "answer4": "5：1",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3898",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "为了保证（），要挂线砌筑，一般一砖墙单面挂线，一砖半以上砖墙则宜双面挂线。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "灰缝平直",
            "answer2": "砂浆饱满度",
            "answer3": "上下错缝",
            "answer4": "灰缝垂直",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1595",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程建设国家标准由国务院工程建设行政主管部门批准，由（）和国务院标准化行政主管部门联合发布。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "国务院",
            "answer2": "国务院工程建设行政主管部门",
            "answer3": "全国人大及其常委会",
            "answer4": "国务院住房和城乡建设主管部门",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2107",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "沥青混合料中所用粗集料和是指粒径是大于（）mm碎石、破碎砾石和矿渣等。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "0.06",
            "answer2": "2.36",
            "answer3": "4.75",
            "answer4": "5",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3131",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准编号为GB50204—2002是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "给水排水构筑物工程施工及验收规范",
            "answer2": "建筑地基基础工程施工质量验收规范",
            "answer3": "砌体结构工程施工质量验收规范",
            "answer4": "混凝土结构工程施工质量验收规范（2011年版）",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3387",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "高碳钢是指含碳量大于（）的碳素钢。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "0.40%",
            "answer2": "0.60%",
            "answer3": "0.70%",
            "answer4": "0.50%",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3643",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "项目经理由（）授权产生。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "企业总经理",
            "answer2": "企业股东",
            "answer3": "企业法人代表",
            "answer4": "工会",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1596",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列说法中，（）是标准化领域中需要统一的技术事项所制定的标准。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "技术标准",
            "answer2": "专用标准",
            "answer3": "管理标准",
            "answer4": "工作标准",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1852",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "对后张法预应力结构构件，断裂或滑脱的数量严禁超过同一截面预应力筋总根数的（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "3%",
            "answer2": "4%",
            "answer3": "5%",
            "answer4": "6%",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2108",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准编号为JG/T3064—1999是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "预拌混凝土",
            "answer2": "钢纤维混凝土",
            "answer3": "混凝土结构用成型钢筋",
            "answer4": "滚轧直螺纹钢筋连接接头",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2620",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工组织设计是（）施工管理活动重要技术经济文件。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建设单位",
            "answer2": "监理单位",
            "answer3": "设计单位",
            "answer4": "施工企业",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3900",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "水泥砂浆找平层应设分格缝，在每一分格内最好（）连续抹成。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "一次",
            "answer2": "二次",
            "answer3": "三次",
            "answer4": "四次",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4156",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "按照《建筑法》规定，建筑业企业各资质等级标准和各类別等级资质企业承担工程的具体范围，由（）会同国务院有关部门制定。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "国务院国有资产管理部门",
            "answer2": "国务院建设主管部门",
            "answer3": "该类企业工商注册地的建设行政主管部门",
            "answer4": "省、自治区及直辖市建设主管部门",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1597",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《建筑与市政工程施工现场专业人员职业标准》（JGJ/T250-2011）规定，标准员在建筑与市政工程施工现场，除从事工程建设标准实施组织、（）、效果评价等工作。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "审查",
            "answer2": "监督",
            "answer3": "考核",
            "answer4": "审批",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1853",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "中国标准文献分类法（简称CCS）分类体系原则上由（）组成。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "二级",
            "answer2": "三级",
            "answer3": "四级",
            "answer4": "五级",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2109",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "劳动力管理主要依靠（），项目经理部协助管理。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建筑企业",
            "answer2": "劳动监察部门",
            "answer3": "施工劳务企业",
            "answer4": "监理单位",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2621",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "CCS标准文献的分类法中，由二级组成，即一级类目和二级类目，其中一级主类（）划分为主，共设24个大类，分别用英文大写字母来表示。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "范围",
            "answer2": "规模",
            "answer3": "专业",
            "answer4": "行业",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2877",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列选项中不属于单项类和综合类标准科学性评价内容中先进性指标的评价内容的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "是否符号国家的技术经济政策",
            "answer2": "标准是否采用了可靠的先进技术或适用科研成果",
            "answer3": "与国际标准或国外先进标准相比是否达到先进的水平",
            "answer4": "标准内容是否符合国家政策的规定",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3389",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "加气砖墙体灰缝厚度宜为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "10mm",
            "answer2": "15mm",
            "answer3": "20mm",
            "answer4": "25mm",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1854",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列强度等级中，属于烧结普通砖的强度等级的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "42.5",
            "answer2": "C30",
            "answer3": "M10",
            "answer4": "MU15",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3646",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "（）支护技术是一种原位土体加固技术。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "土钉墙",
            "answer2": "钢板桩支护",
            "answer3": "H型钢（工字钢）桩加挡板支护",
            "answer4": "灌注桩排桩支护",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3902",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "烧结普通砖的标准尺寸是（）mm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "240x115x53",
            "answer2": "240x115x50",
            "answer3": "240x120x53",
            "answer4": "240x120x50",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1599",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "板、次梁与主梁交叉处，（）钢筋在下。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "板",
            "answer2": "次梁",
            "answer3": "主梁",
            "answer4": "柱",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2111",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程质量标准规定了工程质量检查验收程序，以及检验批、分项、分部、（）的质量标准。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "单位工程",
            "answer2": "单项工程",
            "answer3": "分部工程",
            "answer4": "分项工程",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2367",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "在工程项目施工过程中，通过交底、对标准实施进行跟踪、验证以及对发现的问题及时进行整改等工作，促进标准准确实施是标准员在（）中的职责。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "标准实施计划",
            "answer2": "施工前期标准实施",
            "answer3": "施工过程标准实施",
            "answer4": "标准实施评价",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2623",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列关于生产经营单位的主要负责人的安全生产职责的说法中，错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建立、健全本单位安全生产责任制",
            "answer2": "保证本单位安全生产投入的有效实施",
            "answer3": "根据本单位的生产经营特点，对安全生产状况进行经常性检查",
            "answer4": "组织制定并实施本单位的生产安全事故应急救援预案",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3391",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "将施工项目进行任务分解属于进度控制中的（）措施。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "组织",
            "answer2": "技术",
            "answer3": "经济",
            "answer4": "合同",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3647",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "（）是质量管理体系的重要组成部分是质量手册的具体展开和有力支撑。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "质量记录",
            "answer2": "质量计划",
            "answer3": "质量管理体系程序文件",
            "answer4": "质量手册",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4159",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列措施中，不属于物质资源管理措施的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "生产经营项目、场所的协调管理",
            "answer2": "设备的日常管理",
            "answer3": "对废弃危险物品的管理",
            "answer4": "设备的淘汰制度",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1856",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准体系的评价内容不包含（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "评价目的",
            "answer2": "评价的内容",
            "answer3": "作用",
            "answer4": "要求",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2112",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列选项中，不属于建立施工项目经理部的基本原则的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "根据所设计的项目组织形式设置",
            "answer2": "适应现场施工的需要",
            "answer3": "满足建设单位关于施工项目目标控制的要求",
            "answer4": "根据施工工程任务需要调整",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2368",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "住房和城乡建设部组织按专业工程领域编制标准体系，与建筑、市政工程相关的是城乡规划、房屋建筑和（）等三个部分的标准体系。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "交通规划",
            "answer2": "城镇建设",
            "answer3": "市政道路规划",
            "answer4": "结构与设备工程",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2624",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "PDCA是目标控制的基本方法，其中C表示（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "计划",
            "answer2": "实施",
            "answer3": "检查",
            "answer4": "处置",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3136",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "强制性条文的条款，在标准中以（）的形式体现。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "粗体字",
            "answer2": "斜体字",
            "answer3": "黑体字",
            "answer4": "带下划线",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3392",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "混凝土和易性是满足施工工艺要求的综合性质，不包括（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "吸水性",
            "answer2": "流动性",
            "answer3": "黏聚性",
            "answer4": "保水性",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3904",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "竣工清场的工作内容不包括（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "剩余物资退场",
            "answer2": "拆除临时设施",
            "answer3": "清除建筑垃圾",
            "answer4": "对已完工程进行保洁",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4160",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列关于设备施工图的说法中，错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建筑给水排水施工图应包含设计说明及主要材料设备表、给水排水平而图、给水排水系统图、给水排水系统原理图、详图",
            "answer2": "电气施工图应包括设计说明、主要材料设备表、电气系统图、电气平面图、电气立面示意图、详图",
            "answer3": "给水排水平而图中应突出管线和设备，即用粗线表示管线，其余为细线",
            "answer4": "室内给水排水系统轴测阁一般按正面斜等测的方式绘制",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2369",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列各项中，关于混凝土拌合料运输过程中一般要求错误的说法是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "保持其均匀性，不离析、不漏浆",
            "answer2": "保证混凝土能连续浇筑",
            "answer3": "运到浇筑地点时应具有设计配合比所规定的坍落度",
            "answer4": "应在混凝土终凝前浇入模板并捣实完毕",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2625",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "现行国家规范对标准的定义的表述是：“为在一定的范围内获得最佳秩序，经协商一致制定并由公认机构批准，共同使用的和重复使用的一种（）。”",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "国家级文件",
            "answer2": "规则性文件",
            "answer3": "规范性文件",
            "answer4": "专业文件",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2881",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列说法中，（）这项职责要求标准员负责工程建设标准实施的信息管理。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "施工前期标准实施",
            "answer2": "标准实施评价",
            "answer3": "标准信息管理",
            "answer4": "施工过程标准实施",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3905",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "识读施工图时，阅读图纸目录可以（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "了解建筑规模和建筑面积",
            "answer2": "了解建筑楼层平面布置",
            "answer3": "了解门窗洞口尺寸及样式",
            "answer4": "了解全套图纸是否齐全",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4161",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "对达到一定规模的危险性较大的分部分项工程编制专项施工方案，并附具安全验算结果，经（）签字后实施，雨专职安全生产管理人员进行现场监督。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "施工单位技术负责人、总监理工程师",
            "answer2": "建设单位负责人、总监理工程师",
            "answer3": "施工单位技术负责人、监理工程师",
            "answer4": "建设单位负责人、监理工程师",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1602",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程作业环境不包括（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "施工环境作业",
            "answer2": "防护设施",
            "answer3": "通风照明",
            "answer4": "建（构）筑物",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2370",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "“具有同种功能的标准化对象，当其多样性的发展规模超出了必要的范围时，即应消除其中多余的、可替换的和低功能的环节，保持其构成的精炼、合理，使总体功能最佳。”是指标准的（）原理。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "统一",
            "answer2": "简化",
            "answer3": "协调",
            "answer4": "优化",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2626",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程建设标准体系表共划分出（）个专业类别。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "24",
            "answer2": "30",
            "answer3": "35",
            "answer4": "40",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3650",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列（）属于现场文明施工的内容。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建立施工现场管理责任制",
            "answer2": "建立施工现场管理组织机构",
            "answer3": "按照法规和规章要求认真管理施工现场",
            "answer4": "选用科学的施工方案",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1603",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准编号为GB/T50640—2010是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建筑施工组织设计规范",
            "answer2": "智能建筑工程施工规范",
            "answer3": "建筑工程绿色施工评价标准",
            "answer4": "混凝土结构工程施工规范",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1859",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列选项中哪一项不是执行标准状况评价采用的指标（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "单位应用状况",
            "answer2": "工程应用状况",
            "answer3": "技术人员掌握标准状况",
            "answer4": "管理人员掌握标准状况",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2883",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "对于建筑和市政工程施工现场专业人员职业能力评价，《建筑与市政工程施工现场专业人员职业标准》（JGJ/T250-2011）规定，采取的评价方法没有（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "专业学历",
            "answer2": "职业经历",
            "answer3": "专业能力",
            "answer4": "专业素养",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3395",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "关于进度控制中的信息管理措施，下列说法错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建立完善的工程统计管理体系和统计制度",
            "answer2": "详细、准确、定时地收集工程实际进度信息",
            "answer3": "施工项目信息应严格保密，绝不能外泄",
            "answer4": "定期向建设单位提供进度报告",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3651",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "在建筑施工中，按照（）将土分为八类。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "施工开挖的难易程度",
            "answer2": "土的化学性质",
            "answer3": "土的含水量",
            "answer4": "土的力学性质",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2116",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准体系涉及面广，对于工程项目标准体系评价，应由项目（）牵头组织，标准员负责实施。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "施工员",
            "answer2": "标准员",
            "answer3": "技术负责人",
            "answer4": "主要负责人",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2372",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列不属于建筑行业主要职业病危害因素的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "粉尘危害",
            "answer2": "溺水危害",
            "answer3": "毒物危害",
            "answer4": "噪声危害",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2884",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "砖基础中的灰缝宽度应控制在（）mm左右。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "5",
            "answer2": "8",
            "answer3": "10",
            "answer4": "12",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3140",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程建设标准法律是指由（）制定和颁布的屈于国务院建设行政主管部门业务范围内的各项法律。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "国务院",
            "answer2": "省（市）级人民政府",
            "answer3": "地方人民政府",
            "answer4": "全国人大及其常委会",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3652",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "某企业将承包到的保温工程施工任务委托给工程部，由其全权负责相应的施工项目管理工作，这种组织机构形式属于（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "工作队式",
            "answer2": "部门控制式",
            "answer3": "矩阵式",
            "answer4": "事业部式",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1605",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "（）模板在现代模板技术中是具有通用性强、装拆方便、周转使用次数多的一种新型模板。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "组合式",
            "answer2": "大模板",
            "answer3": "滑升模板",
            "answer4": "飞模",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1861",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "通用知识要求标准员熟悉地基与基础工程、砌体工程、钢结构工程、防水工程等施工工艺流程及施工要点，除以上外还包括的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "钢筋混凝土工程结构设计",
            "answer2": "钢筋混凝土工程",
            "answer3": "钢结构深化",
            "answer4": "建筑信息化",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2885",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "“公认机构”对标准制定的过程、内容进行审查，确认标准的（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "行业性、全面性",
            "answer2": "科学性、可行性",
            "answer3": "全面性、准确性",
            "answer4": "规范性、专有性",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3653",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "为杜绝地下潮气对墙身的影响，砌体墙应该在（）处设置防潮层。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "室内地坪",
            "answer2": "室外地面",
            "answer3": "勒脚",
            "answer4": "散水",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2630",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程建设强制性标准条文是（）在每一项标准当中。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "集中",
            "answer2": "分散",
            "answer3": "标注",
            "answer4": "附件",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2886",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "HRB335热轧带肋钢筋，“335”代表钢筋的（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "屈服强度",
            "answer2": "抗拉强度",
            "answer3": "抗压强度",
            "answer4": "伸长率",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3398",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "外墙面的装饰做法可在（）中查阅到。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建筑平面图",
            "answer2": "建筑立面图",
            "answer3": "建筑剖面图",
            "answer4": "建筑结构图",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4166",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "宽度超过（）的洞口上部应设置过梁。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "300",
            "answer2": "400",
            "answer3": "500",
            "answer4": "600",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1607",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "以下应被列为工程建设强制性标准或强制条文的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "污染物排放限值和环境质量要求",
            "answer2": "产品及产品生产、储运和使用中的安全、卫生、环境保护、电磁兼容等技术要求",
            "answer3": "保障人体健康和人身、财产安全的要求",
            "answer4": "工程建设的质量、安全、卫生、环境保护要求及国家需要控制的工程建设的其他要求",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2631",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "“使标准内各技术要素之间、标准与标准之间、标准与标准体系之间的关联、配合科学合理，使标准体系在一定时期内保持相对平衡和稳定，充分发挥标准体系的整体效果，取得最佳效果。”是标准的（）原理。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "简化",
            "answer2": "统一",
            "answer3": "协调",
            "answer4": "优化",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3143",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准化是一个相对（）的概念。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "静态",
            "answer2": "动态",
            "answer3": "动静结合",
            "answer4": "静态或动态",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3399",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "不得作为定位轴线编号的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "H",
            "answer2": "I",
            "answer3": "J",
            "answer4": "K",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3655",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《安全生产法》规定，安全生产管理，坚持（）的方针。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "安全第一、预防为主",
            "answer2": "安全第一、效益第二",
            "answer3": "安全第一、兼顾效益",
            "answer4": "安全第一、事前控制",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3911",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "查阅门窗位置和编号、数量应在（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建筑平面图",
            "answer2": "建筑立面图",
            "answer3": "建筑剖面图",
            "answer4": "楼层结构平面布置图",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4167",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列各项中，关于钢筋安装的基本规定正确的说法是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "钢筋绑扎用的22号钢丝只用于绑扎直径14mm以下的钢筋",
            "answer2": "基础底板采用双层钢筋网时，在上层钢筋网下面每隔1.5m放置一个钢筋撑脚",
            "answer3": "基础钢筋绑扎的施工工艺流程为：清理垫层、画线→摆放下层钢筋，并固定绑扎→摆放钢筋撑脚（双层钢筋时）→绑扎柱墙预留钢筋→绑扎上层钢筋",
            "answer4": "控制混凝土保护层用的水泥砂浆垫块或塑料卡的厚度，应等于保护层厚度",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1864",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《建筑与市政工程施工现场专业人员职业标准》（JGJ/T250-2011）对标准员的职业实践最少年限做出了具体的规定，土建类本专业专科及以上学历是（）年，土建类相关专业专科及以上学历是（）年。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1、2",
            "answer2": "1、1",
            "answer3": "2、2",
            "answer4": "2、1",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2120",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工单位应当设立安全生产管理机构，配备（）安全生产管理人员。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "兼职",
            "answer2": "专职",
            "answer3": "临时",
            "answer4": "长期",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2376",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "根据在编制体系表中对工程建设编制分类方法，属于只是针对某一已存在的工程建设标准常用的分类方法是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "集中",
            "answer2": "对象",
            "answer3": "作用",
            "answer4": "性质",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2888",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "浇筑防水混凝土的自由落下高度不得超过（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1",
            "answer2": "1.5",
            "answer3": "2",
            "answer4": "3",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3144",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "（）是保障工程安全和人身健康的重要手段。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "国家标准",
            "answer2": "地方标准",
            "answer3": "企业标准",
            "answer4": "工程建设标准",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3400",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "圈梁一般采用钢筋混凝土材料，其宽度宜（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "为墙体厚度的1/2",
            "answer2": "为墙体厚度的2/5",
            "answer3": "与墙体厚度相同",
            "answer4": "为墙体厚度的3/4",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3656",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "按基本组成，我国常用的膨胀水泥品种不包括（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "硅酸盐膨胀水泥",
            "answer2": "氟铝酸盐膨胀水泥",
            "answer3": "铝酸盐膨胀水泥",
            "answer4": "硫铝酸盐膨胀水泥",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4168",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建设法律的制定通过部门是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "全国人民代表大会及其常务委员会",
            "answer2": "国务院",
            "answer3": "国务院常务委员会",
            "answer4": "国务院建设行政主管部门",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1865",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列说法中，（）是企业标准化领域中需要协调统一的管理事项所制定的标准。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "技术标准",
            "answer2": "专用标准",
            "answer3": "管理标准",
            "answer4": "工作标准",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2377",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "根据标准实施效果评价的指标概念中，不属于标准实施效果评价设置的指标是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "经济效果",
            "answer2": "社会效果",
            "answer3": "环境效果",
            "answer4": "安全、适量效果",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2633",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列关于国家标准《预拌混凝土》的说法，错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "规定了预拌混凝土的定义、分类、标记、技术要求、供货量、试验方法",
            "answer2": "适用于集中搅拌站生产的预拌混凝土",
            "answer3": "不包括运送货到交货地点后混凝土的浇筑、振捣及养护",
            "answer4": "不包括检验规则及订货与交货规定",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2889",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "影响市政排水管道系统的平面布置关键的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "城市地形",
            "answer2": "城市规划",
            "answer3": "水厂位置",
            "answer4": "河流位置",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3913",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列（）组织机构形式适用于小型项目。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "工作队式",
            "answer2": "部门控制式",
            "answer3": "矩阵式",
            "answer4": "事业部式",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1610",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《混凝土结构工程施工质量验收规范》建立了根据同条件养护试件检验结构混凝土强度的方案，作为对以（）验收混凝土强度的补充和复核，能够更真实地反映实际结构中的混凝土强度。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "标养试件",
            "answer2": "混凝土构件",
            "answer3": "试验试件",
            "answer4": "实体构件",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2122",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准编号为GB50497—2009是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建筑基坑工程监测技术规范",
            "answer2": "钢结构现场检测技术标准",
            "answer3": "建筑变形测量规范",
            "answer4": "回弹法检测混凝土抗压强度技术规程",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2378",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工项目经理部为项目经理决策提供信息依据，执行项目经理的决策意图，由（）全面负责。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "企业经理",
            "answer2": "项目经理",
            "answer3": "项目技术负责人",
            "answer4": "企业职能部门负责人",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2890",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "桩基施工采用冲（钻）成孔后孔底沉渣要清除干净。沉渣厚度要小于（）mm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "100",
            "answer2": "200",
            "answer3": "300",
            "answer4": "500",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3402",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "卷材防水屋面檐口（）mm范围内的卷材应满粘，卷材收头应采用金属压条钉压，并应用密封材料封严。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "250",
            "answer2": "500",
            "answer3": "800",
            "answer4": "1000",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3658",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "在同一图幅同一比例的图样中，粗实线线宽为b，细虚线的线宽为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "0.7b",
            "answer2": "0.5b",
            "answer3": "0.25b",
            "answer4": "不能换算",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1611",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工项目管理实际上就是根据施工项目的目标、特点和施工条件，通过对（）的有效和有序地组织和管理项目，并实现最终目标。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "劳动力",
            "answer2": "生产要素",
            "answer3": "资金",
            "answer4": "机械设备",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1867",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准编号GB50300-2013的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "《建筑地基基础工程施工质量验收规范》",
            "answer2": "《给水排水构筑物工程施工及验收规范》",
            "answer3": "《混凝土结构工程施工质量验收规范》",
            "answer4": "《建筑工程施工质量验收统一标》",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2891",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程建设地方标准中，对直接涉及人民生命财产安全、人体健康、环境保护和公共利益的条文，经（）确定后，可作为强制性条文。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "人大及其常委会",
            "answer2": "国务院建设行政主管部门",
            "answer3": "国务院标准化委员会",
            "answer4": "国务院",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3915",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "（）是粒径小于0.075mm的无机质细粒材料，它在沥青混合料中起填充与改善沥青性能的作用。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "粗集料",
            "answer2": "天然砂",
            "answer3": "石屑",
            "answer4": "矿粉",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4171",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "根据有关法律法规有关工程返修的规定，下列说法正确的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "对施工过程中出现质量问题的建设工程，若非施工单位原因造成的，施工单位不负责返修",
            "answer2": "对施工过程中出现质量问题的建设工程，无论是否施工单位原因造成的，施工单位都应负责返修",
            "answer3": "对竣工验收不合格的建设工程，若非施工单位原因造成的，施工单位不负责返修",
            "answer4": "对竣工验收不合格的建设工程，若是施工单位原因造成的，施工单位负责有偿返修",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1868",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准编号为GB50207—2002是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "钢结构工程施工质量验收规范",
            "answer2": "屋面工程质量验收规范",
            "answer3": "地下防水工程施工质量验收规范",
            "answer4": "通风与空调工程施工质量验收规范",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2124",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工单位应当对管理人员和作业人员每年至少进行（）安全生产教育培训，其教育培训情况记录到个人工作档案。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "一次",
            "answer2": "两次",
            "answer3": "四次",
            "answer4": "十二次",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2380",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工项目机械设备管理的环节不包括（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "出售",
            "answer2": "使用",
            "answer3": "维修",
            "answer4": "更新",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2892",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "（）是以工程建设中的试验、检验、分析、抽样、评定、计算、统计、测定、作业等方法为对象制定的标准，比如建筑工程中的各种试验方法标准。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "基础标准",
            "answer2": "安全、卫生和环境保护的标准",
            "answer3": "方法标准",
            "answer4": "质量标准",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3404",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "在电气照明平面图中标为：其中Y表示（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "白炽灯",
            "answer2": "荧光灯",
            "answer3": "链吊式安装",
            "answer4": "管吊式安装",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2125",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "管理制度，多为针对管理工作的一般程序、要求和问题做出的规定，各部门制定各部门的，彼此缺乏统一协调，相比较管理标准体系而言，缺乏（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "协调性",
            "answer2": "系统性",
            "answer3": "操作性",
            "answer4": "目标性",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2637",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "行业标准批准发布后（）日内应报国务院工程建设行政主管部门备案。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "15",
            "answer2": "20",
            "answer3": "30",
            "answer4": "45",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2893",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "对于违章指挥和强令冒险作业，从业人员可以不执行，则该从业人员行使的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "知情权",
            "answer2": "拒绝权",
            "answer3": "控告权",
            "answer4": "紧急避险权",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3917",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "以下不属于生产经营单位的从业人员的范畴的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "技术人员",
            "answer2": "临时聘用的钢筋工",
            "answer3": "管理人员",
            "answer4": "监督部门视察的监管人员",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4173",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "针对事故发生的原因，提出防止相同或类似事故发生的切实可行的预防措施，并督促事故发生单位加以实施，以达到事故调查和处理的最终目的。此款符合“四不放过”事故处理原则的（）原则。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "事故原因不清楚不放过",
            "answer2": "事故责任者和群众没有受到教育不放过",
            "answer3": "事故责任者没有处理不放过",
            "answer4": "事故隐患不整改不放过",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1614",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准编号为GB50327-2001是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建设工程施工现场供电安全规范",
            "answer2": "组合钢模板技术规范",
            "answer3": "住宅装饰装修施工规范",
            "answer4": "屋面工程技术规范",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1870",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "平开窗扇的高度一般不超过（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1500mm",
            "answer2": "2000mm",
            "answer3": "2500mm",
            "answer4": "3000mm",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2126",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "指投入和产出的比值属于是（），包括了物质的消耗和产出及劳动力的消耗。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "经济评价",
            "answer2": "环境效果",
            "answer3": "社会效果",
            "answer4": "经济效果",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2894",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程质量按其实施主体不同，分为自控主体和监控主体，主要包括以下四个方面:1、政府的工程质量控制；2、工程监理单位的质量控制；3、勘察设计单位的质量控制；4、（）的质量控制。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建设单位",
            "answer2": "施工单位",
            "answer3": "规划单位",
            "answer4": "监督单位",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3150",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "企业标准代号Fll（）构成。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "GB",
            "answer2": "JGJ",
            "answer3": "DB",
            "answer4": "Q",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3662",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "根据生产原材料区分，下列不属于非烧结砖的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "灰砂砖",
            "answer2": "粉煤灰砖",
            "answer3": "混凝土砖",
            "answer4": "烧结砖",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3918",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列哪项不属于可用性中建筑物理功能（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "采光",
            "answer2": "通风",
            "answer3": "采热",
            "answer4": "隔声",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1615",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "在施工图中，定位轴线应采用（）绘制。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "细实线",
            "answer2": "虚线",
            "answer3": "粗实线",
            "answer4": "细单点长画线",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2127",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工项目现场管理中，在建立施工现场管理组织时，应遵循（）的原则，建立按专业、岗位、区片划分的施工现场管理责任制，并组织实施。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "安全第一、预防为主",
            "answer2": "对立统一",
            "answer3": "谁生产、谁负责",
            "answer4": "百年大计、质量第一",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1872",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列关于施工现场的说法，错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "施工现场是指从事工程施工活动经批准占用的施工场地",
            "answer2": "施工现场在占用红线以外临时施工用地时，只需要得到建设单位的批准",
            "answer3": "施工现场包括红线以内占用的建筑用地和施工用地",
            "answer4": "施工现场包括红线以外现场附近经批准占用的临时施工用地",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2128",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "混凝土中细骨料是指公称直径小于（）mm的岩石颗粒。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "2.36",
            "answer2": "4",
            "answer3": "5",
            "answer4": "10",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3152",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准化是指一项（），其内容是制定、发布和实施标准。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "活动",
            "answer2": "工作",
            "answer3": "行为",
            "answer4": "体系",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3408",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "不适用于做顶板和底板防水层保护层的施工方法是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "细石混凝土",
            "answer2": "水泥砂浆",
            "answer3": "泡沫塑料",
            "answer4": "砖墙",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3920",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "直接经济损失在5万元以上，不满10万元的属于（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "一般质量事故",
            "answer2": "严重质量事故",
            "answer3": "重大质量事故",
            "answer4": "特别重大事故",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1617",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《钢结构施工及验收规范》属于（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "基础标准",
            "answer2": "方法标准",
            "answer3": "质量标准",
            "answer4": "综合性标准",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1873",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "对于环境效果描述错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "是否有利于能源资源合理利用",
            "answer2": "是否有利于生态环境保护",
            "answer3": "是否有利于能源资源节约",
            "answer4": "是否对技术进步产生影响",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2129",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列说法中，（）应消除其中多余的、可替换的和低功能的环节，保持其构成的精炼、合理，使总体功能最佳。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "简化原理",
            "answer2": "统一原理",
            "answer3": "协调原理",
            "answer4": "优化原理",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2385",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程建设标准化非政府管理机构中，一些行业设有常设专门机构，在（）的领导下，负责工程建设标准化的日常工作。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "国务院职能部门",
            "answer2": "龙头企业",
            "answer3": "相关行业协会",
            "answer4": "企业相关部门",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2641",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "在排架厂房结构体系中，混凝土结构与钢结构相比，不属于其优势的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建设周期短",
            "answer2": "坚固耐久",
            "answer3": "造价较低",
            "answer4": "抗震性好",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3409",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《安全生产法》规定，事故调查处理应当按照科学严谨、依法依规、实事求是、注重实效的原则，及时、准确地查清（），查明事故性质和责任。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "事故原因",
            "answer2": "事故类型",
            "answer3": "事故影响",
            "answer4": "事故损失",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3921",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "按照《建筑业企业资质管理规定》，建筑业企业资质分为（）三个序列。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "特级、一级、二级",
            "answer2": "—级、二级、三级",
            "answer3": "甲级、乙级、丙级",
            "answer4": "施工总承包、专业承包和劳务分包",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4177",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "生产经营单位与从业人员订立协议，免除或减轻其对从业人员因生产安全事故伤亡依法应承担的责任，该协议（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "无效",
            "answer2": "有效",
            "answer3": "经备案后生效",
            "answer4": "是否生效待定",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1618",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "在施工项目质量控制的措施中，需要建立完善的质量保证体系，以下各项不属于这个内容的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建立施工项目质量控制的目标体系",
            "answer2": "完善施工项目质量控制的工作分工",
            "answer3": "完善施工项目质量控制关系网络设置及运行措施",
            "answer4": "对现场施工人员进行质量知识培训",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2130",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列那个选项不是标准实施效果评价中设置的指标（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "经济效果",
            "answer2": "社会效果",
            "answer3": "环境效果",
            "answer4": "安全、适量效果",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2386",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "目前工程建设国家标准的强制性条文的解释均由（）进行，具体解释由工程建设标准强制性条文咨询委员会承担。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "国务院标准化主管部门",
            "answer2": "住房和城乡建设部",
            "answer3": "国务院住房和城乡建设委员会",
            "answer4": "国务院",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3410",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "引起水泥安定性不良的主要原因，不包括（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "熟料中含有过量的游离氧化钙",
            "answer2": "水泥的细度过细",
            "answer3": "熟料中含有过量的游离氧化镁",
            "answer4": "掺入的石膏过多",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4178",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列关于建筑剖面图和建筑详图基本规定的说法中，错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "剖面图一般表示房屋在高度方向的结构形式",
            "answer2": "建筑剖面图中高度方向的尺寸包括总尺寸、内部尺寸和细部尺寸",
            "answer3": "建筑剖面图中不能详细表示清楚的部位应引出索引符号，另用详图表示",
            "answer4": "需要绘制详图或局部平面放大的位置一般包括内外墙节点、楼梯、电梯、厨房、卫生间、门窗、室内外装饰等",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1875",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准化的最终目的是要取得（），能否达到这个目标，取决于一系列工作的质量。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "最佳效益",
            "answer2": "最佳收益",
            "answer3": "最大效益",
            "answer4": "最大收益",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2131",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "对有抗震设防要求的结构，其纵向受力钢筋的性能应满足设计要求；当设计无具体要求时，对按一、二、三级抗震等级设计的框架和斜撑构件（含梯段）中的纵向受力钢筋应采用HRB335E、HRB400E、HRB500E、HRBF335E、HRBF400E或HRBF500E钢筋，钢筋的屈服强度实测值与屈服强度标准值的比值不应大于（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1.2",
            "answer2": "1.25",
            "answer3": "1.30",
            "answer4": "2",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2387",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "国家标准《混凝土结构工程施工规范》和国家标准《混凝土结构工程施工质量验收规范》中的强制性条文构成了混凝土工程中模板工程、钢筋工程、预应力工程、混凝土工程、现浇结构工程、装配式结构工程的质量过程控制和合格控制的基本（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "标准",
            "answer2": "准则",
            "answer3": "条件",
            "answer4": "依据",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1876",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准以促进最佳的（）为目的。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "共同效益",
            "answer2": "经济效益",
            "answer3": "社会效益",
            "answer4": "综合效益",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2900",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "（）是砌筑时控制每皮砖的竖向尺寸，并使铺灰、砌砖的厚度均匀，洞口及构件位置留设正确，同时还可以保证砌体的垂直度。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "测量放线",
            "answer2": "立皮数杆",
            "answer3": "摆砖",
            "answer4": "盘角",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3668",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "室内给水系统管道，加厚焊接钢管用于输送工作压力小于或等于（）MPa的管路。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1",
            "answer2": "2",
            "answer3": "1.6",
            "answer4": "0.5",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1621",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "用不同管渠分别收集和输送各种城市污水、雨水的排水方式是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "分流制",
            "answer2": "合流制",
            "answer3": "节流制",
            "answer4": "集流制",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1877",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "（）采用海水拌制和养护钢筋混凝土结构和预应力混凝土结构的混凝土。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "允许",
            "answer2": "视工程情况",
            "answer3": "严禁",
            "answer4": "部分允许",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3413",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工现场质量检查中，混凝土坍落度的检测采用（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "目测法",
            "answer2": "实测法",
            "answer3": "试验法",
            "answer4": "物理法",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3669",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "实行施工总承包的建设工程，由（）负责上报事故。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建设单位",
            "answer2": "施工总承包单位",
            "answer3": "分包单位",
            "answer4": "监理单位",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3925",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "（）适用于处理碎石、砂土、低饱和度的黏性土、粉土、湿陷性黄土及填土地基等的深层加固。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "换土垫层法",
            "answer2": "强夯法",
            "answer3": "灰土挤密桩",
            "answer4": "深层密实法",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4181",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "气硬性胶凝材料一般只适用于（）环境中。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "干燥",
            "answer2": "干湿交替",
            "answer3": "潮湿",
            "answer4": "水中",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2390",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "从产品功能或使用价值看，工程项目的质量特性通常体现在以下几方面，其中不包括（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "可用性",
            "answer2": "可靠性",
            "answer3": "经济性",
            "answer4": "实用性",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2646",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工缝一般应留在构件（）部位。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "受压最小",
            "answer2": "受剪最小",
            "answer3": "受弯最小",
            "answer4": "受扭最小",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2902",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列不属于墙体的构造措施的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "伸缩缝",
            "answer2": "沉降缝",
            "answer3": "圈梁",
            "answer4": "挑梁",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3158",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "企业标准化的一般概念中以制定和组织实施标准体系及相关标准为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "目的",
            "answer2": "对象",
            "answer3": "基础",
            "answer4": "主要内容",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1879",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "在建筑工程上，把支承建筑物重量的土层叫做（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "地基",
            "answer2": "基础",
            "answer3": "持力层",
            "answer4": "下卧层",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2135",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "运用统一化原理，不属于要把握的原则是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "适时原则",
            "answer2": "适度原则",
            "answer3": "等效原则",
            "answer4": "简化原则",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2391",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列选项中，不属于建设工程安全生产基本制度的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "安全生产责任制度",
            "answer2": "安全生产教育培训制度",
            "answer3": "安全生产检查制度",
            "answer4": "安全交底制度",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3415",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建立安全控制系统属于安全控制措施中的（）措施。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "安全制度",
            "answer2": "安全监督",
            "answer3": "安全技术",
            "answer4": "安全组织",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3671",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "对于施工项目技术管理的任务，下列说法错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "正确贯彻国家和上级提出的技术要求",
            "answer2": "认识、利用技术规律为项目服务",
            "answer3": "编制通用技术标准",
            "answer4": "建立正常的生产技术秩序",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1624",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "对单项类和综合类，应采用标准发布状况、标准发行状况、标准宣贯培训状况、管理制度要求、（）等五项指标评价推广标准状况。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "标准衍生物状况",
            "answer2": "标准对比",
            "answer3": "标准应用情况",
            "answer4": "标准问卷调查",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2392",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "根据工程建设标准化工作的相关规定，标准批准发布公告发布后，主管部门要通过网络、杂志等有关媒体及时向社会发布，各级（）的标准化管理机构有计划地组织标准的宣贯和培训活动。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "人民政府",
            "answer2": "建设行政主管部门",
            "answer3": "住房和城乡建设行政主管部门",
            "answer4": "标准化工作机构",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2904",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "开展标准体系评价，评价的内容包括体系的完整性和适用性，核心要求就是（），有效保障工程安全和质量、人身健康。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "要保障标准体系为最新版本",
            "answer2": "要保证标准体系宣贯到位",
            "answer3": "要保证标准体系覆盖工程建设活动各个环节",
            "answer4": "要保证标准体系的监督检查全面落实",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3160",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "（）是企业在同一验收规范的尺度下进行竞争的法宝。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "施工技术规范",
            "answer2": "企业标准",
            "answer3": "企业管理规范",
            "answer4": "施工标准",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3416",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列材料中，不属于建筑砂浆组成材料的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "胶凝材料",
            "answer2": "粗骨料",
            "answer3": "细骨料",
            "answer4": "水",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3928",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "当建筑物上部荷载较大，而地基承载能力比较弱时，常采用（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "独立基础",
            "answer2": "条形基础",
            "answer3": "十字交叉基础",
            "answer4": "筏形基础",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4184",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "某项目分期开工建设，开发商二期工程3号、4号楼仍然复制使用一期工程施工图纸。施工时施工单位发现该图纸使用的02标准图集现已废止，按照《质量管理条例》的规定，施工单位正确的做法是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "继续按图施工，因为按图施工是施工单位的本分",
            "answer2": "按现行图集套改后继续施工",
            "answer3": "及时向有关单位提出修改意见",
            "answer4": "由施工单位技术人员修改图纸",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1625",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工放线、开挖基坑（槽），施工承重构件（如梁、板、柱、墙、基础、楼梯等）主要依据（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建筑详图",
            "answer2": "建筑施工图",
            "answer3": "结构施工图",
            "answer4": "设备施工图",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1881",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "当过梁跨度不大于1.5m时，可采用（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "钢筋砖过梁",
            "answer2": "混凝土过梁",
            "answer3": "钢筋混凝土过梁",
            "answer4": "砖砌平拱过梁",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2137",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列说法中，（）包括事故项目有关质量检测报告和技术分析报告。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "事故调查结论",
            "answer2": "事故调查报告的内容",
            "answer3": "事故鉴定",
            "answer4": "事故原因分析",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2649",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "适用于地基软弱土层厚、荷载大和建筑面积不太大的建筑物的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "箱形基础",
            "answer2": "条形基础",
            "answer3": "十字交叉基础",
            "answer4": "筏形基础",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3417",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "（）是施工时安装预制楼板的依据。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "基础平面布置图",
            "answer2": "底层平面图",
            "answer3": "标准层结构平面布置图",
            "answer4": "屋顶平面图",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3673",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列属于建设法律的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建筑法",
            "answer2": "建设工程质量管理条例",
            "answer3": "四川省建设工程勘察设计管理条例",
            "answer4": "住建部颁发《建筑工程施工许可管理办法》",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4185",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "轻混凝土是指干表观密度小于（）kg/m³的混凝土，包括轻骨料混凝土、多孔混凝土和大孔混凝土。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1500",
            "answer2": "1800",
            "answer3": "2000",
            "answer4": "2200",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1626",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列不属于安全生产的意义的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "安全生产关系到人民群众生命和财产安全",
            "answer2": "安全生产关系社会稳定的大局",
            "answer3": "安全生产直接关系到经济的健康发展",
            "answer4": "安全生产是企业发展的次要任务",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2394",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工现场向人们提供某种信息（如标明安全设施或场所等）的图形标志是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "提示标志",
            "answer2": "警告标志",
            "answer3": "禁止标志",
            "answer4": "指令标志",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2650",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "安全生产监督检查人员在执行监督检查任务时，对涉及被检查单位的（），应当为其保密。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "公司经营场所",
            "answer2": "公司制度",
            "answer3": "公司章程",
            "answer4": "技术秘密和业务秘密",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3418",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列不属于成本控制中的组织措施的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "选用经验丰富的项目经理",
            "answer2": "选用责任心强的工程师作为项目技术负责人",
            "answer3": "提高工人的劳动效率",
            "answer4": "合同管理与财务部门加强合作",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1627",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列不属于职业健康监护档案的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "劳动者的职业史",
            "answer2": "职业危害接触史",
            "answer3": "职业健康检查结果",
            "answer4": "劳动合同",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1883",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列说法中，（）是对产品结构、规格、质量和检验方法所做的技术规定，是保证产品适用性的依据。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "产品标准",
            "answer2": "产品质量",
            "answer3": "产品要素",
            "answer4": "产品项目",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2907",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "砌块及料石砌体结构房屋，檐口标高为（）m时，应在檐口标高处设置圈梁一道。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "2～3",
            "answer2": "3～4",
            "answer3": "4～5",
            "answer4": "5～8",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3419",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "某市地铁工程施工作业面内，因大量的水和流沙涌人，引起隧道部分结构损坏及周边地区地面沉降，造成3栋建筑物严重倾斜，以及防汛墙局部塌陷并引发管涌，该事故造成直接经济损失约合1.5亿元，该事故属于（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "特别重大事故",
            "answer2": "重大事故",
            "answer3": "较大事故",
            "answer4": "一般事故",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1884",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列选项中，不属于施工项目成本控制的经济措施的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "控制安全施工费用",
            "answer2": "控制人工费用",
            "answer3": "控制材料费",
            "answer4": "控制机械费用",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2140",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "以施工组织总设计和企业施工计划为依据编制的施工组织设计是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "群体工程施工组织设计",
            "answer2": "施工组织总设计",
            "answer3": "单位工程施工组织设计",
            "answer4": "单项工程施工组织设计",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3676",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "散水宽度一般为（）mm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "200～300",
            "answer2": "300～500",
            "answer3": "500～600",
            "answer4": "600～1000",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4188",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "甲公司投标承包了一栋高档写字楼工程的施工总承包业务，经业主方认可将其中的专业工程分包给了具有相应资质等级的乙公司，工程施工中因乙公司分包的工程发生了质量事故给业主造成了10万元的损失而产生了赔偿责任。对此，正确的处理方式应当是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "业主方只能要求乙赔偿",
            "answer2": "甲不能拒绝业主方的10万元赔偿要求，但赔偿后可按分包合同的约定向乙追赔",
            "answer3": "如果业主方要求印赔偿，平能以乙是业主认可的分包商为由而拒绝",
            "answer4": "乙可以拒绝甲的追赔要求",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2397",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列不属于影响工程质量的自然因素的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "地形",
            "answer2": "气象",
            "answer3": "规划",
            "answer4": "水文",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2909",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "影响工程质量的因素很多，但归纳起来主要有五个方面即4M1E因素，其中不包括（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "机械",
            "answer2": "技术",
            "answer3": "材料",
            "answer4": "环境",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3165",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准编号为GBJ97—1987是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建筑工程施工质量验收统一标准",
            "answer2": "烟囱工程施工及验收规范",
            "answer3": "沥青路面施工及验收规范",
            "answer4": "水泥混凝土路面施工及验收规范",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3421",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "强度、抗风化性能和放射性物质合格的砖，根据尺寸偏差、外观质量、泛霜和石灰爆裂等指标划分等级，不包括下列（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "优等品",
            "answer2": "一等品",
            "answer3": "二等品",
            "answer4": "合格品",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3677",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "某高校的图书馆工程，甲是总承包单位，甲经过业主同意将该图书馆的玻璃幕墙的安装分包给乙施工单位，乙在施工过程中出现了质量事故。对此分包工程应由（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "甲承担责任",
            "answer2": "乙承担责任",
            "answer3": "甲和乙承担连带责任",
            "answer4": "甲和乙与自己分担责任",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3933",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列关于涂料防水中防水层施工的说法中，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "湿铺法是在铺第三遍涂料涂刷时，边倒料、边涂刷、边铺贴的操作方法",
            "answer2": "对于流动性差的涂料，为便于抹压，加快施工进度，可以采用分条间隔施工的方法，条带宽800～1000mm",
            "answer3": "胎体增强材料混合使用时，一般下层采用玻璃纤维布，上层采用聚酯纤维布",
            "answer4": "所有收头均应用密封材料压边.压扁宽度不得小于20mm",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1630",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工项目的劳动组织不包括下列的（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "劳务输入",
            "answer2": "劳动力组织",
            "answer3": "项目经理部对劳务队伍的管理",
            "answer4": "劳务输出",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1886",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列说法中，（）是对企业标准化领域中需要协调统一的工作事项所制定的标准。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "技术标准",
            "answer2": "专用标准",
            "answer3": "管理标准",
            "answer4": "工作标准",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2398",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "随着技术的进步，标准体系也呈现出一种动态发展的趋势，在这个发展的过程中，新增的标准要与标准体系中原有的标准项目相互（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "简化",
            "answer2": "统一",
            "answer3": "协调",
            "answer4": "优化",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2654",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "专业承包资质分为（）个资质类别。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "60",
            "answer2": "36",
            "answer3": "24",
            "answer4": "12",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3422",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "配筋图中钢筋标注“φ8@150”中@表示（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "电子邮箱地址",
            "answer2": "钢筋符号",
            "answer3": "钢筋牌号",
            "answer4": "相等中心距符号",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3934",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程倒塌或报废属于（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "一般质量事故",
            "answer2": "严重质量事故",
            "answer3": "重大质量事故",
            "answer4": "特别重大事故",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1631",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "对每个质量管理程序来说，都应视需要明确“5W1H”，其中H指的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "怎么做",
            "answer2": "做什么",
            "answer3": "为什么",
            "answer4": "何时",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2143",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "石油沥青的粘滞性一般采用（）来表示。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "坍落度",
            "answer2": "稠度",
            "answer3": "针入度",
            "answer4": "软化点",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3423",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "摩擦型桩的中心距不宜小于桩身直径的（）倍。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "2",
            "answer2": "3",
            "answer3": "4",
            "answer4": "5",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3679",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "檐沟和天沟的防水层下应增设附加层，附加层伸入屋面的宽度不应小于（）mm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "200",
            "answer2": "250",
            "answer3": "800",
            "answer4": "1000",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2144",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "在建筑施工现场用来防止人、物坠落或用来避免、减轻坠落及物体打击伤害的网具，统称（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "防尘网",
            "answer2": "细目网",
            "answer3": "安全网",
            "answer4": "过滤网",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2400",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列符号中，（）是热轧带肋钢筋的牌号。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "C30",
            "answer2": "MU15",
            "answer3": "HRB335",
            "answer4": "HPB235",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3680",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "（）是组织质量工作的“基本法”，是组织最重要的质量法规性文件。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "质暈记录",
            "answer2": "质量计划",
            "answer3": "质量管理体系程序文件",
            "answer4": "质量手册",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3936",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "灌注桩的混凝土强度等级不应低于（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "C20",
            "answer2": "C25",
            "answer3": "C30",
            "answer4": "C35",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1889",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "对于国际标准化组织缩写说法正确的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "ISO",
            "answer2": "IEC",
            "answer3": "IOS",
            "answer4": "WTO",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2145",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "关于《标准化法》规定中“不符合强制性标准的产品”说法错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "禁止生产",
            "answer2": "允许购买",
            "answer3": "禁止销售",
            "answer4": "禁止进口",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2657",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "指导各专项工程施工质量验收规范是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "《混凝土结构工程施工质量验收规范》",
            "answer2": "《建筑工程施工质量验收统一标准》",
            "answer3": "《建筑工程施工质量评价标准》",
            "answer4": "《建筑装饰装修工程质量验收规范》",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3425",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工总承包单位与分包单位依法签订了“幕墙工程分包协议”，在建设单位组织竣工验收时发现幕墙工程质量不合格。下列表述正确的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "分包单位就全部工程对建设单位承担法律责任",
            "answer2": "分包单位可以不承担法律责任",
            "answer3": "总包单位就分包工程对建设单位承担全部法律责任",
            "answer4": "总包单位和分包单位就分包工程对建设单位承担连带责任",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3681",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "城镇道路中，为流畅地处理城市大量交通而建设的道路是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "快速路",
            "answer2": "次干路",
            "answer3": "支路",
            "answer4": "主干路",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3937",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工厂加工构件的连接宜采用（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "焊缝连接",
            "answer2": "铆钉连接",
            "answer3": "栓焊并用连接",
            "answer4": "螺栓连接",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4193",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列关于混凝土的耐久性的相关表述中，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "抗渗等级是以28d龄期的标准试件，用标准试验方法进行试验，以每组八个试件，六个试件未出现渗水时，所能承受的最大静水压来确定",
            "answer2": "主要包括抗渗性、抗冻性、耐久性、抗碳化、抗碱—骨料反应等方面",
            "answer3": "抗冻等级是28d龄期的混凝土标准试件，在浸水饱和状态下，进行冻融循环试验，以抗压强度损失不超过20%，同时质量损失不超过10%时，所能承受的最大冻融循环次数来确定",
            "answer4": "当工程所处环境存在侵蚀介质时，对混凝土必须提出耐久性要求",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2658",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "国务院工程建设行政主管部门，目前是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "人大及其常委会",
            "answer2": "住房和城乡建设部",
            "answer3": "国家发展和改革委员会",
            "answer4": "国土资源局",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2914",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列关于施工组织设计编制程序的说法中错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "施工组织总设计应由总承包单位技术负责人审批",
            "answer2": "施工方案应由项目技术负责人审批",
            "answer3": "施工组织设计应由项目技术负责人主持编制，可根据需要分阶段编制和审批",
            "answer4": "重点、难点分部（分项）工程和专项工程施工方案应由施工单位技术部门组织相关专家评审，施工单位技术负责人批准",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3170",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "经过公认机构对标准制定的过程、内容进行审査，确认标准的科学性、可行性，以（）的形式批准发布。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "规则",
            "answer2": "导则",
            "answer3": "特性文件",
            "answer4": "规范性文件",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4194",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建设工程项目的竣工验收，应当由（）依法组织进行。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建设单位",
            "answer2": "建设单位或有关主管部门",
            "answer3": "国务院有关主管部门",
            "answer4": "施工单位",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1635",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程概算、预算定额、工程造价指标、投资估算定额等属于（）标准。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "技术",
            "answer2": "经济",
            "answer3": "管理",
            "answer4": "基础",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2147",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "在宣贯培训活动中要注意，进行宣贯培训的人员要有（），能够准确释义标准各条款及制定的理由，以及执行中的要求和注意事项，避免对标准的误读。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "资格证书",
            "answer2": "权威",
            "answer3": "讲演能力",
            "answer4": "执行力",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2915",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列说法中，（）作为工程建设活动的技术依据和准则。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "国家标准",
            "answer2": "工程建设标准",
            "answer3": "企业标准",
            "answer4": "地方标准",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3171",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准的本质是“（）”。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "科学",
            "answer2": "协调",
            "answer3": "统一",
            "answer4": "通用",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4195",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "贾某与乙建筑公司签订了一份劳动合同，在合同尚未期满时，贾某拟解除劳动合同。根据规定，贾某应当提前（）日以书面形式通知用人单位。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "3",
            "answer2": "15",
            "answer3": "15",
            "answer4": "30",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1892",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "根据标准宣贯培训的概念，不属于开展标准宣贯培训的目的的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "让执行标准的人员掌握标准中的各项要求",
            "answer2": "让更多的工程技术人员参加标准员考试",
            "answer3": "在生产经营活动中标准有效贯彻执行",
            "answer4": "企业和工程项目部均要组织宣贯活动",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2660",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列措施中，不属于施工项目进度控制的信息管理措施的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建立完善的工程统计管理体系",
            "answer2": "建立进度控制的工期目标体系",
            "answer3": "建立完善的工程统计制度",
            "answer4": "收集有关工程实际进度情况的资料和信息",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4196",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列选项中，不属于根据墙的位置不同进行分类的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "内墙",
            "answer2": "外墙",
            "answer3": "横墙",
            "answer4": "隔墙",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1893",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "目标控制的基本方法中，D表示（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "计划",
            "answer2": "实施",
            "answer3": "检查",
            "answer4": "处置",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2405",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "管理制度是管理标准的（），管理标准是对管理制度的继承、发展、提高和升华。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "发展",
            "answer2": "升华",
            "answer3": "延续",
            "answer4": "基础",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2917",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "（）是对标准化领域中需要协调统一的技术事项而制定的标准，主要内容是技术性内容，包括工程设计方法、施工操作规程、材料的检验方法等等。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "管理标准",
            "answer2": "经济标准",
            "answer3": "工程标准",
            "answer4": "技术标准",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3429",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑立面图中，地平线用（）绘制。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "加粗实线",
            "answer2": "粗实线",
            "answer3": "中实线",
            "answer4": "细实线",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1894",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "“工程建设勘察、规划、设计、施工（包括安装）及验收等通用的质量要求；工程建设通用的有关安全、卫生和环境保护的技术要求”是（）规定的国家标准制定范围。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "《工程建设国家标准管理办法》",
            "answer2": "《工程建设标准编写规定》",
            "answer3": "《实施工程建设强制性标准监督规定》",
            "answer4": "《工程建设标准局部修订管理办法》",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2406",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "根据《建筑与市政工程施工现场专业人员职业标准》（JGJ/T250—2011）将标准员应具备的专业知识，不包含（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "通用知识",
            "answer2": "岗位知识",
            "answer3": "基础知识",
            "answer4": "专用知识",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3430",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "安全生产过程中，作业人员有权对施工现场的作业条件、作业程序和作业方式中存在的安全问题提出批评，检举和控告，有权（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "罢工抗议",
            "answer2": "拒绝违章指挥和强令冒险作业",
            "answer3": "拒绝作业",
            "answer4": "拒绝指挥",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3686",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "在正常使用条件下，建设工程的供热与供冷系统的最低保修期限是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "2年",
            "answer2": "5年",
            "answer3": "2个采暖期、供冷期",
            "answer4": "5个采暖期、供冷期",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1895",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列说法中，（）规定了混凝土结构工程施工质量验收的内容、方法。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "《混凝土结构工程施工质量验收规范》",
            "answer2": "《建筑工程施工质量验收统一标准》",
            "answer3": "《建筑工程施工质量评价标准》",
            "answer4": "《建筑装饰装修工程质量验收规范》",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3431",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "木质素系的减水剂，属于（）减水剂。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "高效",
            "answer2": "普通",
            "answer3": "早强",
            "answer4": "缓凝",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3687",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "掺防水剂水泥砂浆防水施工时，应待下一层（）再铺抹上一层。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "初凝前",
            "answer2": "初凝后",
            "answer3": "养护凝固前",
            "answer4": "养护凝固后",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1640",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程建设（）是指工程建设标准中直接涉及安全、质量、环境保护和人身健康的条文。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "推荐性标准",
            "answer2": "强制性标准",
            "answer3": "国家标准",
            "answer4": "行业标准",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2152",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑产品的优劣，除了建筑材料全部合格外，最根本是（）问题。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "企业整体素质",
            "answer2": "人员的素质",
            "answer3": "建筑管理人才",
            "answer4": "企业竞争力",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2408",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列选项中，不是按照条板隔墙使用功能要求划分的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "普通隔墙",
            "answer2": "分户隔墙",
            "answer3": "防火隔墙",
            "answer4": "隔声隔墙",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2920",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列选项中不属于影响工程施工质量的方法工艺因素是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "施工组织设计",
            "answer2": "施工方案",
            "answer3": "工艺技术",
            "answer4": "操作技能",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3176",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "CCS分类体系中一级主类的设置，以专业划分为主，其中F代表（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "石油",
            "answer2": "能源、核技术",
            "answer3": "化工",
            "answer4": "冶金",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3432",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "（）主要表达房屋给水排水、供电照明、采暖通风、空调、燃气等设备的布置和施工要求。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建筑施工图",
            "answer2": "结构施工图",
            "answer3": "设备施工图",
            "answer4": "装修施工图",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3688",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工项目经理部的职能是对施工项目的（）阶段进行综合管理。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "决策",
            "answer2": "计划",
            "answer3": "实施",
            "answer4": "试运行",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1641",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "用于检查结构构件混凝土强度的试件，应在混凝土的浇筑地点随机抽取。取样与试件留置应符合的规定是：每拌制100盘且不超过（）m³的同配合比的混凝土，取样不得少于一次。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "50",
            "answer2": "100",
            "answer3": "200",
            "answer4": "300",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2153",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "在实际标准化工作中，运用简化原理有两个界限：简化的必要性界限和（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "简化的合法性界限",
            "answer2": "简化的统一性界限",
            "answer3": "简化的合理性界限",
            "answer4": "简化的适时性界限",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2665",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "（）是构成工程质量的最基本的单元。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "材料质量",
            "answer2": "工序质量",
            "answer3": "设备质量",
            "answer4": "施工质量",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2921",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "根据工程建设领域的实施标准的特点，将工程建设标准实施评价分为标准实施状况、（）和标准科学性三类。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "标准实施基础",
            "answer2": "标准实施过程",
            "answer3": "标准参与主体",
            "answer4": "标准实施效果",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3433",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列（）属于成本控制中的技术措施。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "加强合同管理",
            "answer2": "选择先进合理的施工方案",
            "answer3": "奖惩措施",
            "answer4": "选用最先进的施工机械",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4201",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "（）适用于挤密松散砂土、素填土和杂填土等地基，起到挤密周围土层、增加地基承载力的作用。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "砂石桩",
            "answer2": "重锤夯实法",
            "answer3": "灰土挤密桩",
            "answer4": "深层密实法",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1898",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "在任何情况下，纵向受压钢筋的搭接长度不应小于（）mm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "200",
            "answer2": "300",
            "answer3": "400",
            "answer4": "500",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2154",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "不同的砖，成型方式不同。混凝土砖是采用（）成型的砖。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "烧结",
            "answer2": "养护",
            "answer3": "蒸压",
            "answer4": "蒸养",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3434",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "我国现行规范，一般不采用（）指标来表征沥青混合料的耐久性。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "空隙率",
            "answer2": "饱和度",
            "answer3": "残留稳定度",
            "answer4": "针入度",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3690",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列某建筑公司的工作人员中，有权要求公司签订无固定期限劳动合同的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "在公司连续工作满8年的张某",
            "answer2": "到公司工作2年，并被董事会任命为总经理的王某",
            "answer3": "在公司累计工作了10年，但期间曾离开过公司的赵某",
            "answer4": "与公司已经连续订立两次固定期限劳动合同，且没有《劳动合同法》第39条和第40条第1项、第2项规定的情形",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4202",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列关于砌块的分类、主要技术要求及应用的相关说法中，错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "目前国内推广应用较为普遍的砌块有蒸压加气混凝土砌块、普通混凝土小型空心砌块、石啬砌块等",
            "answer2": "按尺寸偏差与外观质量、干密度、抗压强度和抗冻性，蒸压加气混凝土砌块的质量等级分为优等品、一等品、合格品三个等级",
            "answer3": "混凝土小型空心砌块适用于多层建筑和高层建筑的隔离墙、填充墙及工业建筑物的围护墙体和绝热墙体",
            "answer4": "混凝土小型空心砌块主规格尺寸为390mm×190mm×190mm、390mm×240mm×190mm，最小外壁厚不应小于30mm，最小肋厚不应小于25mm",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1643",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列说法中，（）就是在一定范围内，精简标准化对象（事物或概念）的类型数目，以合理的数量、类型在既定的时间空间范围内满足一般需要的一种标准化形式与原则。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "简化",
            "answer2": "统一",
            "answer3": "协调",
            "answer4": "优化",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2155",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "只有做好标准化对象的（），才能恰如其分的规定功能要求和做恰当的配置。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "对象分析",
            "answer2": "功能分析",
            "answer3": "层次分析",
            "answer4": "结构分析",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2923",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列说法中，（）就是把同类事物两种以上的表现形式归并为一种，或限定在一个内的标准化形式。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "简化",
            "answer2": "统一",
            "answer3": "协调",
            "answer4": "优化",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3691",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "基础平面布置图中，不需要画（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "基础底面轮廓线",
            "answer2": "大放脚轮廓线",
            "answer3": "柱断面轮廓线",
            "answer4": "基础梁中心线",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3947",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列选项中，哪类安全生产教育培训不是必需的？",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "施工单位的主要负责人的考核",
            "answer2": "特种作业人员的专门培训",
            "answer3": "作业人员进人新岗位前的安全生产教育培训",
            "answer4": "监理人员的考核培训",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4203",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列各项，不属于常用早强剂的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "氯盐类早强剂",
            "answer2": "硝酸盐类早强剂",
            "answer3": "硫酸盐类早强剂",
            "answer4": "有机胺类早强剂",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1900",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列关于建筑工人安全生产责任制的说法错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "严格遵守本单位的各项安全生产规章制度",
            "answer2": "遵守劳动律，不违章作业，拒绝违章指挥",
            "answer3": "正确使用安全防护用具、机械设备",
            "answer4": "发生生产安全事故后，直接报警",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2156",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "对建筑工程和市政工程的施工条件、程序、方法、工艺、质量、机械操作等的技术指标，文字形式作出规定的工程建设标准是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "施工技术标准",
            "answer2": "施工验收规范",
            "answer3": "施工检验标准",
            "answer4": "施工工艺规范",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2924",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列说法中，（）是指在某一专业范围内作为其他标准的基础并普遍使用，具有广泛指导意义的术语、符号、计量单位、图形、模数、基本分类、基本原则等的标准。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "基础标准",
            "answer2": "方法标准",
            "answer3": "质量标准",
            "answer4": "综合标准",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3692",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "安全生产监督检查人员的下列行为中，哪项不符合《安全生产法》的规定（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "执行监督检查任务时出示有效的监督执法证件",
            "answer2": "执行监督检查任务时，对涉及被检查单位的技术秘密和业务秘密予以保密",
            "answer3": "对发现的危险行为，依照法律、行政法规的规定给予行政处罚",
            "answer4": "对检查中发现的事故隐患排除后，可立刻恢复生产经营和使用",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2413",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "在施工项目质量控制的措施中，不属于提高施工的质量管理水平工作的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "施工之前要编制方案",
            "answer2": "施工方案必须实行分级审批制度",
            "answer3": "要搞好人员培训",
            "answer4": "方案审完后要做出样板",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2925",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "专项工程施工方法应对有以下特点的分项工程（工序）做出重点说明，其中不包括（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "易发生质量通病的分项工程",
            "answer2": "易出现安全问题的分项工程",
            "answer3": "施工难度大、技术含量高的分项工程",
            "answer4": "工程量大、造价高的分项工程",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3693",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "毛石砌体施工，一般用（）铺浆法砌筑。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "挤浆法",
            "answer2": "铺浆法",
            "answer3": "灌浆法",
            "answer4": "冲浆法",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1646",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "高处作业时，在（）半径内的工棚、设备和人员应当采取防护措施，防止落物击砸。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "坠落",
            "answer2": "安全",
            "answer3": "水平",
            "answer4": "垂直",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2414",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑与市政工程施工现场专业人员（包括标准员、施工员、安全员、质检员、材料员等）应具备的共性知识是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "专业知识",
            "answer2": "通用知识",
            "answer3": "岗位知识",
            "answer4": "基础知识",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2670",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "一般情况标准体系评价在（）进行。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "施工结束后",
            "answer2": "施工过程中",
            "answer3": "标准执行后",
            "answer4": "标准执行过程中",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2926",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列属于建筑安全生产行政法规的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "《建设工程安全生产管理条例》",
            "answer2": "《安全生产法》",
            "answer3": "《建筑法》",
            "answer4": "《劳动法》",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3694",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "给水排水施工图中，水煤气输送镀锌钢管宜用（）表示其管径。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "外径dn",
            "answer2": "内径d",
            "answer3": "外径Dx壁厚",
            "answer4": "公称直径DN",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4206",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列关于建筑立面图基本规定的说法中，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建筑立面图中通常用粗实线表示立面图的最外轮廓线和地平线",
            "answer2": "立面图中用标高表示出各主要部位的相对高度，如室内外地面标高、各层楼面标高及檐口高度",
            "answer3": "立面图中的尺寸是表示建筑物高度方向的尺寸，一般用两道尺寸线表示，即建筑物总高和层高",
            "answer4": "外墙面的装饰材料和做法一般应附相关的做法说明表",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2671",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列砂浆中，（）的强度高。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "水泥砂浆",
            "answer2": "石灰砂浆",
            "answer3": "混合砂浆",
            "answer4": "抹面砂浆",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2927",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准实施的原则中，哪一项是企业必须严格执行的标准。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "行业标准",
            "answer2": "强制性标准",
            "answer3": "推荐性标准",
            "answer4": "企业标准",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3951",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "以下法规属于建设行政法规的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "《工程建设项目施工招标投标办法》",
            "answer2": "《中华人民共和国城乡规划法》",
            "answer3": "《建设工程安全生产管理条例》",
            "answer4": "《实施工程建设强制性标准监督规定》",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1904",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准员对在监督检查中发现的问题，要认真记录，并要对照标准分析问题的原因，提出整改措施，填写整改通知单发相关（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "岗位管理人员",
            "answer2": "部门管理员",
            "answer3": "项目负责人",
            "answer4": "政府监督机构",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2672",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列关于工程质量的说法中，错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "人是生产经营活动的主体，也是工程项目建设的决策者、管理者、操作者，人员的素质，都直接和间接地对规划、决策、勘察、设计和施工的质量产生影响",
            "answer2": "工程材料选用是否合理、产品是否合格、材质是否经过检验、保管使用是否得当等等，都将直接影响建设工程的结构刚度和强度，影响工程外表及观感，影响工程的使用功能，影响工程的使用安全",
            "answer3": "施工机具设备的类型是否符合工程施工特点，性能是否先进稳定，操作是否方便安全，不会影响工程项目的质量",
            "answer4": "大力推进采用新技术、新工艺、新方法，不断提高工艺技术水平，是保证工程质量稳定提高的重要因素",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2928",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准化的本质是（），是对重复性事物和概念做出共同遵循和重复使用的规则的活动。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "系统",
            "answer2": "统一",
            "answer3": "全面",
            "answer4": "科学",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3184",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "简化的合理性，就是通过简化达到“（）”的目标。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "消除其中多余的",
            "answer2": "消除可替换的和低功能的环节",
            "answer3": "总体功能最佳",
            "answer4": "多样性发展",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3696",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《劳动合同法》规定，劳动者解除劳动合同，若该劳动者仍在试用期内，应提前（）日通知用人单位，可以解除劳动合同。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "3",
            "answer2": "7",
            "answer3": "15",
            "answer4": "30",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3952",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "甲建筑材料公司聘请王某担任推销员，双方签订劳动合同，合同中约定如果王某完成承包标准，每月基本工资1000元，超额部分按40%提成，若不完成任务，可由公司扣减工资。下列选项中表述正确的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "甲建筑材料公司不得扣减王某工资",
            "answer2": "由于在试用期内，所以甲建筑材料公司的做法是符合《劳动合同法》的",
            "answer3": "甲公司可以扣发王某的工资，但是不得低于用人单位所在地的最低工资标准",
            "answer4": "试用期内的工资不得低于本单位相同岗位的最低档工资",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2673",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "我国现行的工程建设标准行政法规主要有从总体上对标准化工作做出规定，其中具体针对工程建设领域的标准不包含（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "《标准化法实施条例》",
            "answer2": "《建设工程质量管理条例》",
            "answer3": "《建设工程安全生产管理条例》",
            "answer4": "《建设工程勘察设计管理条例》",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2929",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列选项中，不属于建筑常用垂直交通设施的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "楼梯",
            "answer2": "电梯",
            "answer3": "自动扶梯",
            "answer4": "云梯",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3185",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "（）是提高生产效率的依据。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "企业标准",
            "answer2": "技术标准",
            "answer3": "管理标准",
            "answer4": "经济标准",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3441",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "根据《建筑业企业资质管理规定》，关于我国建筑业企业资质的说法，错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建筑业企业资质分为施工总承包、专业承包和劳务",
            "answer2": "建筑业企业按照各自工程性质和技术特点，分别划分为若干资质类别",
            "answer3": "施工总承包和专业承包资质类别按照各自规定的条件划分为若干等级",
            "answer4": "房屋建筑工程施工总承包企业资质分为特级、一级、二级三个等级",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3953",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列选项中，不属于墙的构造要求的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "足够的承载力",
            "answer2": "稳定性",
            "answer3": "保温",
            "answer4": "防潮",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1650",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "沿建筑物外墙四周及纵横墙设置的连接封闭梁为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "过梁",
            "answer2": "圈梁",
            "answer3": "托梁和墙梁",
            "answer4": "挑梁",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1906",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工现场强制人们必须做出某种动作或采用防范措施的图形标志是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "禁止标志",
            "answer2": "警告标志",
            "answer3": "提示标志",
            "answer4": "指令标志",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2162",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "砌块砌体中，灰缝厚度宜为（）mm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "8",
            "answer2": "10",
            "answer3": "12",
            "answer4": "15",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3186",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "土建类本专业中职学历的标准员的职业实践最少年限为（）年。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1",
            "answer2": "2",
            "answer3": "3",
            "answer4": "4",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2419",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "许多产品是由不同类别的产品构成，判断产品是硬件、软件、还是服务，主要取决的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "主要作用",
            "answer2": "主导成分",
            "answer3": "主要构成",
            "answer4": "作用结果",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2675",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "地方标准的编号由地方标准代号、标准顺序号和年代号组成，地方标准的代号是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "DB",
            "answer2": "CJJ",
            "answer3": "Q",
            "answer4": "JGJ",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2931",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "特殊高处作业是在危险性（）、较复杂的环境下进行的高处作业。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "较小",
            "answer2": "中等",
            "answer3": "很小",
            "answer4": "较大",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3187",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "（）是判定工程质量“好坏”的“准绳”。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "国家标准",
            "answer2": "地方标准",
            "answer3": "企业标准",
            "answer4": "工程建设标准",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3699",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建设工程在保修范围和保修期限内发生质量问题，应当由（）履行保修义务，并对造成的损失承担赔偿责任。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建设单位",
            "answer2": "设计单位",
            "answer3": "施工单位",
            "answer4": "监理单位",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3955",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "目标控制的基本方法中，C表示（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "计划",
            "answer2": "实施",
            "answer3": "检査",
            "answer4": "处置",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1652",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列选项中，不属于施工组织设计的编制依据的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "国家现行有关标准和技术经济指标",
            "answer2": "工程勘察、设计合同或招标投标文件",
            "answer3": "工程所在地区行政主管部门的批准文件，建设单位对施工的要求",
            "answer4": "工程施工范围内的现场条件，工程地质及水文地质、气象等自然条件",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1908",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "目前刊登工程建设标准信息和相关产品标准信息的网站和期刊不含（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "国家工程建设标准化信息网",
            "answer2": "《建筑施工技术》期刊",
            "answer3": "《工程建设标准化》期刊",
            "answer4": "国家标准化管理委员会网站",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2164",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "排架结构单层厂房的基础承受柱和基础梁传来的全部荷载，并将荷载传给（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "地基",
            "answer2": "基础",
            "answer3": "柱子",
            "answer4": "框架柱",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2676",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "钢构件起吊，吊点采用（）绑扎，绑扎点应用软材料垫至其中以防钢构件受损。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "一点",
            "answer2": "两点",
            "answer3": "三点",
            "answer4": "四点",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2932",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列社会关系中，属于我国劳动法调整的劳动关系的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "施工单位与某个体经营者之间的加工承揽关系",
            "answer2": "劳动者与施工单位之间在劳动过程中发生的关系",
            "answer3": "家庭雇佣劳动关系",
            "answer4": "社会保险机构与劳动者之间的关系",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3188",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准编号为GB50203—2011是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "给水排水构筑物工程施工及验收规范",
            "answer2": "建筑地基基础工程施工质量验收规范",
            "answer3": "砌体结构工程施工质量验收规范",
            "answer4": "混凝土结构工程施工质量验收规范（2011年版)",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3444",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "（）是以若干单位工程组成的群体工程或特大型项目为主要对象编制的施工组织设计，对整个项目的施工过程起统筹规划、重点控制的作用。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "施工组织总设计",
            "answer2": "单位工程施工组织设计",
            "answer3": "分部工程施工方案",
            "answer4": "分项工程施工方案",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3700",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "防水卷材及配套材料应有产品合格证书和（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "性能检测报告",
            "answer2": "化学成分检测报告",
            "answer3": "有毒有害物质检测报告",
            "answer4": "抗老化能力",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1653",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "CCS分类体系中一级主类的设置，以专业划分为主，其中K代表（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "机械",
            "answer2": "电工",
            "answer3": "电子元器件与信息技术",
            "answer4": "通信、广播",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2421",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "为了承受门窗洞口上部墙体的重量和楼盖传来的荷载，在门窗洞口上沿设置的梁是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "过梁",
            "answer2": "圈梁",
            "answer3": "托梁和墙梁",
            "answer4": "挑梁",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2933",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "“在一定范围内，精简标准化对象（事物或概念）的类型数目，以合理的数量、类型在既定的时间空间范围内满足一般需要的一种标准化形式与原则。”是指标准的（）原理。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "简化",
            "answer2": "统一",
            "answer3": "协调",
            "answer4": "优化",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3701",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "2012年9月1日李某经面试后合格并与某设计公司签订了为期4年的用工合同，并约定了试用期，则试用期最迟至（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "2013年3月1日",
            "answer2": "2013年1月1日",
            "answer3": "2012年11月1日",
            "answer4": "2012年10月1日",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4213",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "危险性较大的分部分项工程专项施工方案应由（）审核签字。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "项目经理",
            "answer2": "施工单位技术负责人",
            "answer3": "企业技术负责人",
            "answer4": "总监理工程师",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1910",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "CCS分类体系中一级主类的设置，以专业划分为主，其中D代表（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "综合",
            "answer2": "农业、林业",
            "answer3": "医药、卫生、劳动保护",
            "answer4": "矿业",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2678",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "模板及其支架应根据工程（）、荷载大小、地基土类别、施工设备和材料供应等条件进行设计。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "使用功能",
            "answer2": "结构形式",
            "answer3": "结构材料",
            "answer4": "使用用途",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3958",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列哪项不是当施工引起的质量问题在萌芽状态的措施（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "及时制止",
            "answer2": "要求施工单位立即更换不合格材料、设备、不称职人员",
            "answer3": "立即改变不正确的施工方法和操作工艺",
            "answer4": "报告项目监理机构",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4214",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列哪项不属于工程质量的主要特点？",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "影响因素多",
            "answer2": "协调性好",
            "answer3": "波动大",
            "answer4": "隐蔽性强",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1911",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列选项中，不属于施工准备阶段的安全技术措施的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "按施工总平面图要求做好现场施工准备",
            "answer2": "操作者严格遵守相应的操作规程",
            "answer3": "新工人、特殊工种工人须经岗位技术培训与安全教育",
            "answer4": "调查工程的自然环境",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2679",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "质量问题，经过后续工序可以弥补的，可做（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "鉴定检测",
            "answer2": "返工处理",
            "answer3": "修补处理",
            "answer4": "不做处理",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3447",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "生产经营单位新建、改建、扩建工程项目的安全设施，必须做到与主体工程“三同时”。以下哪项不属于“三同时”的内容（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "同时设计",
            "answer2": "同时施工",
            "answer3": "同时验收",
            "answer4": "同时投入生产和使用",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3703",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "生产经营单位发生生产安全事故后，以下哪项处理措施是错误的（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "事故现场有关人员应当立即报告本单位负责人",
            "answer2": "单位负责人接到事故报告后，应当首先向当地负有安全生产监督管理职责的部门报告，根据负有安全生产监督管理职责的部门的指令组织抢救",
            "answer3": "单位负直人接到事故报告后，应当迅速采取有效措施，组织抢救.，防止事故扩大，减少人员伤亡和财产损",
            "answer4": "生产经营单位负责人应当按照国家有关规定立即如实报告当地负有安全生产监督管理职责的部门",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4215",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列选项中，不属于施工组织总设计按编制对象划分的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "施工组织总设计",
            "answer2": "单位工程施工组织设计",
            "answer3": "单项工程施工组织设计",
            "answer4": "施工方案",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1656",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "根据事故报告、调查、处理的程序，属于情况紧急时，事故现场有关人员可直接向事故发生地（）报告。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "县级以上人民政府住房和城乡建设主管部门",
            "answer2": "市级以上人民政府住房和城乡建设主管部门",
            "answer3": "工程建设单位主要领导",
            "answer4": "行业行政主管部门",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2168",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "根据对施工及结构安全的影响和（），各种检验分为主控项目和一般项目分别作出要求。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "推荐性",
            "answer2": "强制性",
            "answer3": "重要性",
            "answer4": "一般性",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2681",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列各项任务，不属于进度控制任务的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "控制环境",
            "answer2": "使施工顺序合理",
            "answer3": "实现计划工期",
            "answer4": "有节奏地施工",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2937",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "混凝土立方体抗压强度的标准试件尺寸是（）mm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "100*100*100",
            "answer2": "150*150*150",
            "answer3": "200*200*200",
            "answer4": "150*150*550",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3193",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准编号为GB50078—2008是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建筑工程施工质量验收统一标准",
            "answer2": "烟囱工程施工及验收规范",
            "answer3": "沥靑路面施工及验收规范",
            "answer4": "水泥混凝土路面施工及验收规范",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3961",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "（）负责现场警示标牌的保护工作。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建设单位",
            "answer2": "施工单位",
            "answer3": "监理单位",
            "answer4": "项目经理",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1658",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工项目安全控制的技术措施，共包括（）个阶段的技术措施。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1",
            "answer2": "2",
            "answer3": "3",
            "answer4": "4",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2426",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑平面图属于（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "轴测图",
            "answer2": "正向剖面图",
            "answer3": "水平剖面图",
            "answer4": "中心投影图",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2938",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "排架结构单层厂房基础梁承受上部墙体重量，并把它传给（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "柱子",
            "answer2": "框架柱",
            "answer3": "基础",
            "answer4": "地基",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3706",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "（）是所有项目活动的基础。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "劳动力",
            "answer2": "材料",
            "answer3": "技术",
            "answer4": "资金",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1659",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "根据目前刊登工程建设标准信息和相关产品标准信息的网站和期刊主要内容，不属于国家主要是发布产品标准的信息的网站和期刊是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "国家工程建设标准化信息网",
            "answer2": "《工程建设标准化》期刊",
            "answer3": "国家标准化管理委员会网站",
            "answer4": "大型央企门户网站",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1915",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列说法中，（）应当对工程建设勘察、设计阶段执行强制性标准的情况实施监督。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建设项目规划审查机构",
            "answer2": "施工图设计文件审查单位",
            "answer3": "建筑安全监督管理机构",
            "answer4": "工程质量监督机构",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2171",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "国家标准的编号由国家标准代号、标准顺序号和（）组成。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "标准适用范围",
            "answer2": "地区编号",
            "answer3": "发布年代号",
            "answer4": "发布日期编号",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2427",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准体系是在一定范围内的标准按其（）形成的科学的有机整体。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "层次联系",
            "answer2": "内在联系",
            "answer3": "系统联系",
            "answer4": "平行联系",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2683",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "在施工项目现场管理工作中，下列各项，不属于建立文明施工现场工作要求的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "按照国务院及地方建设行政主管部门颁布的施工现场管理法规和规章，认真管理施工现场",
            "answer2": "经常检查施工项目现场管理的落实情况",
            "answer3": "加强施工现场文明建设，展示和宣传企业文化",
            "answer4": "研究、认识和利用技术规律，科学地组织各项技术工作，充分发挥技术的作用",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3707",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑立面图，就是对房屋的前后左右各个方向所作的正投影图，其命名方法不包括（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "按房屋材质",
            "answer2": "按房屋朝向",
            "answer3": "按两端轴线编号",
            "answer4": "按房屋立面特征",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3963",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列关于抹面砂浆分类及应用的说法中，错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "常用的普通抹面砂浆有水泥砂浆、水泥石灰砂浆、水泥粉煤灰砂浆、掺塑化剂水泥砂浆、聚合物水泥砂浆、石膏砂浆",
            "answer2": "为了保证抹灰表面的平整，避免开裂和脱落，抹面砂浆通常分为底层、中层和面层",
            "answer3": "装饰砂浆与普通抹面砂浆的主要区别在中层和面层",
            "answer4": "装饰砂浆常用的胶凝材料有白水泥和彩色水泥，以及石灰、石膏等",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1916",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "由于工程建设是多道工序和众多构件组成的，工程建设的（）能较好地评价工程的实际质量。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "竣工验收检查",
            "answer2": "日常检察",
            "answer3": "现场抽样检测",
            "answer4": "季度检查",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2684",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列选项中，不属于施工项目资源管理任务的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "确定资源类型及数量",
            "answer2": "确定资源的分配计划",
            "answer3": "编制资源进度计划",
            "answer4": "施工进度计划的执行和动态调整",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3964",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "改善混凝土拌合物合易性外加剂的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "缓凝剂",
            "answer2": "早强剂",
            "answer3": "引气剂",
            "answer4": "速凝剂",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1917",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "在施工图中，标注引出线应采用（）绘制。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "细实线",
            "answer2": "虚线",
            "answer3": "粗实线",
            "answer4": "点画线",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2173",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "（）是作为施工企业进行具体操作的方法，是施工企业的内控标准。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "施工技术标准",
            "answer2": "施工技术规范",
            "answer3": "施工工艺规范",
            "answer4": "施工验收规范",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2429",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑平面图中，凡是被剖切到的墙、柱断面轮廓线用（）画出。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "细实线",
            "answer2": "中粗线",
            "answer3": "粗实线",
            "answer4": "点画线",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2941",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工项目经理部是一个具有（）的一次性管理组织。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "韧性",
            "answer2": "刚性",
            "answer3": "弹性",
            "answer4": "塑性",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3965",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "（）适用于处理较厚软土和冲填土地基，多用于处理机场跑道、水工结构、道路、路堤、码头、岸坡等工程地基，对于泥炭等有机质沉积地基则不适用。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "换土垫层法",
            "answer2": "预压法",
            "answer3": "灰土挤密桩",
            "answer4": "深层密实法",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1662",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列说法中，（）可以表述如下:在标准体系中，只有当各个标准之间的功能和作用效果彼此协调时，才能实现整体系统的功能最佳。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "简化原理",
            "answer2": "统一原理",
            "answer3": "协调原理",
            "answer4": "优化原理",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2686",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《混凝土结构工程施工质量验收规范》规定：水泥进场时应对其强度、（）及其他必要的性能指标进行复验。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "化学成分",
            "answer2": "安定性",
            "answer3": "抗拉强度",
            "answer4": "抗冻性",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3710",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑剖面图中被剖切到的墙、板、梁等构件的断面轮廓线用（）表示。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "加粗实线",
            "answer2": "粗实线",
            "answer3": "中实线",
            "answer4": "细实线",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1663",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工现场禁止人们不安全行为的图形标志是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "禁止标志",
            "answer2": "警告标志",
            "answer3": "指令标志",
            "answer4": "提示标志",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2431",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列说法中，（）是质量事故处理方案中最常用的一种处理方案。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "修补处理",
            "answer2": "不做处理",
            "answer3": "返工处理",
            "answer4": "鉴定检测",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2943",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列不是人行道路照明的评价值指标的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "路面平均照度",
            "answer2": "路面最小照度",
            "answer3": "路面照度均匀度",
            "answer4": "路面垂直照度",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4223",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列关于工程分包的表述中，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "工程施工分包是指承包人将中标工程项目分解后分別发包给具有相应资质的企业完成",
            "answer2": "专业工程分包是指专业工程承包人将所承包的部分专业工程施工任务发包给具有相应资质的企业完成",
            "answer3": "劳务作业分包是指施工总承包人或专业分包人将其承包工程中的劳务作业分包给劳务分包企业",
            "answer4": "劳务分包企业可以将承包的部分劳务作业任务分包给同类企业",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1664",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列说法中，（）中规定了其制定标准范围包括“工程建设通用的术语、符号、代号、量与单位、建筑模数和制图方法；工程建设通用的试验、检验和评定等方法；工程建设通用的信息技术要求。”",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "《工程建设国家标准管理办法》",
            "answer2": "《工程建设行业标准管理办法》",
            "answer3": "《实施工程建设强制性标准监督规定》",
            "answer4": "《工程建设标准局部修订管理办法》",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2432",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "沥青瓦屋面的瓦头挑出檐口的长度宜为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "0～10mm",
            "answer2": "10～20mm",
            "answer3": "20～30mm",
            "answer4": "30～40mm",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3712",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "实现建设工程项目目标的有力保障是（）质量管理。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "工程预算阶段",
            "answer2": "工程施工阶段",
            "answer3": "项目决策阶段",
            "answer4": "工程勘察设计阶段",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3968",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列不属于影响工程施工质量的工程材料是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "原材料",
            "answer2": "半成品",
            "answer3": "生产设备",
            "answer4": "建筑设施",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4224",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列关于普通混凝土的分类方法中错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "按用途分为结构混凝土、抗渗混凝土、抗冻混凝土、大体积混凝土、水工混凝土、耐热混凝土、耐酸混凝土、装饰混凝土等",
            "answer2": "按强度等级分为普通强度混凝土、高强混凝土、超高强混凝土",
            "answer3": "按强度等级分为低强度混凝土、普通强度混凝土、高强混凝土、超高强混凝土",
            "answer4": "按施工工艺分为喷射混凝土、泵送混凝土、碾压混凝土、压力灌浆混凝土、离心混凝土、真空脱水混凝土",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1665",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列标准，不是全文强制标准的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "《住宅建筑规范》GB50368-2005",
            "answer2": "《城市轨道交通技术规范》GB50490-2009",
            "answer3": "《冷弯薄壁型钢结构技术规范》GB50018-2002",
            "answer4": "《城镇燃气技术规范》GB50494-2009",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1921",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "关于在特定环境生产的条件下，简化做得好可以得到很明显的效果，其效果更加显著的说法，对于此处条件说法错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "专业化生产的条件",
            "answer2": "工业化生产的条件",
            "answer3": "规模化生产的条件",
            "answer4": "流水化生产的条件",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2177",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "对建设工程勘察、设计单位在经营活动中以及从业人员在业务活动中实施工程建设标准进行了规定的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "《建设工程勘察设计管理条例》",
            "answer2": "《建设工程安全生产管理条例》",
            "answer3": "《建设工程质量管理条例》",
            "answer4": "《民用建筑节能条例》",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2433",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "混凝土用砂的颗粒级配越好，其空隙率（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "越小",
            "answer2": "越大",
            "answer3": "不一定",
            "answer4": "没关联",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2689",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准的实施是指（）地贯彻执行标准的活动，是标准管理、标准编制和标准应用各方将标准的内容贯彻到生产、管理、服务当中的活动过程，是标准化的目的之一，具有重要的意义。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "有计划、有实施、有培训",
            "answer2": "有组织、有计划、有措施",
            "answer3": "有计划、有实施、有评价",
            "answer4": "有组织、有计划、有评价",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2945",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "对于经济效果描述错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "是否有利于节约材料;",
            "answer2": "是否有利于降低成本",
            "answer3": "是否有利于提高生产效率;",
            "answer4": "是否有利于生态环境保护",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3457",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "半圆或小于半圆的圆弧应标注半径，并在半径数字前加注符号（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "B",
            "answer2": "R",
            "answer3": "D",
            "answer4": "H",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3713",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列专业工程实行分包的，其专项方案不能由专业承包单位组织编制的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "高支架模板工程",
            "answer2": "起重机械安装拆卸工程",
            "answer3": "深基坑工程",
            "answer4": "附着式升降脚手架工程",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1922",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列选项中，不属于按照构造方式划分的基础形式是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "无筋扩展基础",
            "answer2": "独立基础",
            "answer3": "条形基础",
            "answer4": "筏形基础",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2178",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "通过实施标准，不断提高企业的生产能力的是（）部门。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "经营",
            "answer2": "技术",
            "answer3": "研制、试验",
            "answer4": "质控",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2690",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列选项中，不属于确定施工顺序应考虑的因素的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "符合施工程序和工艺",
            "answer2": "有利于缩短工期",
            "answer3": "有利于保证质量和成品保护",
            "answer4": "有利于工程设计的实现",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2946",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列选项中，不是按照混凝土梁的施工方法划分的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "现浇梁",
            "answer2": "预制梁",
            "answer3": "预制现浇叠合梁",
            "answer4": "钢筋混凝土梁",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4226",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "组成总体的基本元素称为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "样本",
            "answer2": "个体",
            "answer3": "单位产品",
            "answer4": "子样",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1667",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "为保证工程建设各环节最终成果的质量，以技术上需要确定的方法、参数、指标等为对象而制定的标准是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "基础标准",
            "answer2": "质量标准",
            "answer3": "方法标准",
            "answer4": "综合性标准",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2179",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "根据工程项目的实际情况，有针对性开展宣贯培训，属于（）组织宣贯活动。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "标准化管理机构",
            "answer2": "企业",
            "answer3": "工程项目部",
            "answer4": "住房和城乡建设部主管部门",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2691",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列不属于防坠落类安全防护用品的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "安全带",
            "answer2": "安全绳",
            "answer3": "防火服",
            "answer4": "防坠器",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3459",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "某现场施工人员发现脚手架有倒塌的危险时，停止作业并撤离现场。这是《安全生产法》规定从业人员所具有的（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "应急处理权",
            "answer2": "紧急避险权",
            "answer3": "拒绝作业权",
            "answer4": "回避求救权",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3971",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列关于普通混凝土的主要技术性质的表述中，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "混凝土拌合物的主要技术性质为和易性，硬化混凝土的主要技术性质包括强度、变形和耐久性等",
            "answer2": "和易性是满足施工工艺要求的综合性质，包括流动性和保水性",
            "answer3": "混凝土拌合物的和易性目前主要以测定流动性的大小来确定",
            "answer4": "根据坍落度值的大小将混凝土进行分级时，坍落度160mm的混凝土为流动性混凝土",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4227",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "以下工程作业中不属于劳务分包作业的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "木工作业分包",
            "answer2": "钢筋作业分包",
            "answer3": "混凝土作业分包",
            "answer4": "土石方工程分包",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2180",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程质量是指工程项目满足（）需要，符合法律法规、技术标准、设计文件及合同规定的综合特性。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建设单位",
            "answer2": "监理单位",
            "answer3": "设计单位",
            "answer4": "施工单位",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2692",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "混凝土宜分段分层浇筑，各段各层间应互相衔接，每段长（），使逐段逐层呈阶梯形推进。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "300～500mm",
            "answer2": "500～800mm",
            "answer3": "1～2m",
            "answer4": "2～3m",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3204",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "国家标准的代号由（）构成。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "GB",
            "answer2": "GB/T",
            "answer3": "DB",
            "answer4": "GB或GB/T",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3716",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "钢材按质量分，不包括下列哪种钢（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "普通钢",
            "answer2": "优质钢",
            "answer3": "高级优质钢",
            "answer4": "镇静钢",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3972",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列哪项不能体现工程项目质量的可用性？",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "平面布置合理性",
            "answer2": "空间布置合理性",
            "answer3": "建筑物理功能",
            "answer4": "造型与美观",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1669",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列关于施工项目管理的特点的说法，错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "对象是施工项目",
            "answer2": "主体是建设单位",
            "answer3": "内容是按阶段变化的",
            "answer4": "要求强化组织协调工作",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1925",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "制定工作标准时，首要的问题是对（）的功能进行分析。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "标准化目标",
            "answer2": "标准化内容",
            "answer3": "标准化对象",
            "answer4": "标准化主体",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2437",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "按照标准化定义，企业标准化概念可理解为：为在企业生产、经营、管理范围内获得最佳（），对实际的或潜在的问题制定共同的和重复使用的规则的活动。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "状态",
            "answer2": "收益",
            "answer3": "秩序",
            "answer4": "利益",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2949",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "交通基础设施不包括（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "交通广场",
            "answer2": "停车场",
            "answer3": "加油站",
            "answer4": "公共汽车停靠站台",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4229",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列关于工程承包活动相关连带责任的表述中，不正确的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "总承包单位与分包单位之间的连带责任属于法定连带责任",
            "answer2": "总承包单位与分包单位中，一方向建设单位承担的责任超过其应承担份额的，有权向另一方追偿",
            "answer3": "建设单位和分包单位之间没有合同关系，当分包工程发生质量、安全、进度等方面问题给建设单位造成损失时，不能直接要求分包单位承担损害赔偿责任",
            "answer4": "总承包单位和分包单位之间责任的划分，应当根据双方的合同约定或者各自过错的大小确定",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1670",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "生产经营单位的安全生产管理人员应当根据本单位的生产经营特点，对安全生产状况进行经常性检查；对检查中发现的安全问题，应当立即（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "处理",
            "answer2": "报告",
            "answer3": "记录",
            "answer4": "回避",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1926",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "以施工操作人员的自检、互检、交接检以及施工单位专业人员的检查评定为（），由监理人员组织检验批、分项工程和子分部工程的验收。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "依据",
            "answer2": "基础",
            "answer3": "前提",
            "answer4": "条件",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2182",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "在建筑与市政工程施工现场，从事工程建设标准实施筹备、检查、效果评价等工作的专业人员是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "安全员",
            "answer2": "标准员",
            "answer3": "质量员",
            "answer4": "专职安全生产管理人员",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2438",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列说法中，（）从国家标准的计划、制定、审批与发布、复审与修订、日常管理等方面对国家标准作出了详细规定。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "《工程建设国家标准管理办法》",
            "answer2": "《工程建设标准编写规定》",
            "answer3": "《实施工程建设强制性标准监督规定》",
            "answer4": "《工程建设标准局部修订管理办法》",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2694",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "结构施工图一般包括结构设计说明、（）和结构详图三部分内容。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "结构平面图",
            "answer2": "建筑平面布置图",
            "answer3": "楼梯结构布置图",
            "answer4": "板平面图",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3718",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建设工程的电气管线、给排水管道、设备安装和装修工程，在保修范围内和正常使用条件下的最低保修期限为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1年",
            "answer2": "2年",
            "answer3": "3年",
            "answer4": "5年",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3974",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "当建筑物上部结构采用框架结构或单层排架及门架结构承重时，其基础常采用（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "独立越础",
            "answer2": "条形基础",
            "answer3": "十字交叉基础",
            "answer4": "筏形础",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4230",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列关于型钢的相关说法中，错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "与工字钢相比，H型钢优化了截面的分布，具有翼缘宽，侧向刚度大，抗弯能力强，翼缘两表面相互平行、连接构造方便，重量轻、节省钢材等优点",
            "answer2": "钢结构所用钢材主要是型钢和钢板",
            "answer3": "不等边角钢的规格以“长边宽度×短边宽度×厚度”（mm)或“长边宽度/短边宽度”（cm)表示",
            "answer4": "在房屋建筑中，冷弯型钢可用做钢架、桁架、梁、柱等主要承重构件，但不可用作屋面檩条、墙架梁柱、龙骨、门窗、屋面板、墙面板、楼板等次要构件和围护结构",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1671",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程建设标准直接涉及工程质量、安全、卫生、环保等方面，这些内容无不体现国家的方针、政策，体现出工程建设标准在这些方面的（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "强制性",
            "answer2": "通用性",
            "answer3": "科学性",
            "answer4": "适用性",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1927",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "PDCA是目标控制的基本方法，其中A表示（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "计划",
            "answer2": "实施",
            "answer3": "检查",
            "answer4": "处置",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2183",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列说法中，（）就是要求标准化的一系列工作中，以“最佳效益”为核心，各项技术方案不断进行优化，确保其最佳效益。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "简化",
            "answer2": "统一",
            "answer3": "协调",
            "answer4": "优化",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2695",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列选项不属于按防护部位分类的安全防护用品的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "腰部防护类",
            "answer2": "头部防护类",
            "answer3": "手部防护类",
            "answer4": "足部防护类",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2951",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列选项中不属于单项类和综合类标准科学性评价内容中协调性指标的评价内容的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "标准内容是否符合国家政策的规定",
            "answer2": "标准内容是否与同级标准不协调",
            "answer3": "行业标准、地方标准是否与上级标准不协调",
            "answer4": "标准中规定的指标和方法是否科学合理",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4231",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列各项中，关于钢筋连接的-基本规定错误的说法是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "钢筋的连接可分为绑扎连接、焊接和机械连接三种",
            "answer2": "在任何情况下，纵向受拉钢筋绑扎搭接接头的搭设长度不应小于300mm，纵向受压钢筋的搭接长度不应小于200mm",
            "answer3": "钢筋机械连接有钢筋套筒挤压连接、钢筋锥螺纹套筒连接、钢筋镦粗直螺纹套筒连接、钢筋滚压直螺纹套筒连接",
            "answer4": "当受拉钢筋的直径心>22mm及受压钢筋的直径义>25mm时，不宜采用绑扎搭接接头",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2184",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建立广泛而稳定的信息收集渠道首先要确定本企业所需要的标准化信息的范围和对象，然后再考虑建立（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "收集方式",
            "answer2": "信息传输渠道",
            "answer3": "联系方式",
            "answer4": "收集渠道",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2440",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准实施计划这类职责主要要求标准员参与（）的编制。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "企业标准体系表",
            "answer2": "企业标准",
            "answer3": "企业管理制度",
            "answer4": "企业质量制度",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2952",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "地方标准批准发布后（）日内应当报国务院建设行政主管部门备案。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "15",
            "answer2": "30",
            "answer3": "45",
            "answer4": "60",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3208",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "土建类本专业专科及以上学历的标准员的职业实践最少年限为（）年。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1",
            "answer2": "2",
            "answer3": "3",
            "answer4": "4",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3464",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建设行政法规的制定主体是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "国务院",
            "answer2": "全国人民代表大会",
            "answer3": "全国人民代表大会常务委员会",
            "answer4": "最高人民法院",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3720",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "项目经理部解体善后工作的主管部门是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "项目经理部",
            "answer2": "企业工程管理部门",
            "answer3": "企业合同管理部门",
            "answer4": "企业物资设备部门",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4232",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "当样品总体很大时，可以采用整群抽样和分层抽样相结合，这种方法又称为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "整群抽样",
            "answer2": "分层抽样",
            "answer3": "系统抽样",
            "answer4": "多阶段抽样",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1673",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "在任何情况下，纵向受拉钢筋绑扎搭接接头的搭接长度不应小于（）mm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "200",
            "answer2": "300",
            "answer3": "400",
            "answer4": "500",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1929",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准员是在建筑与市政工程施工现场，从事工程建设标准实施组织、（）、效果评价等工作的专业人员。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "监督",
            "answer2": "检查",
            "answer3": "纠正",
            "answer4": "整改",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2441",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "目前，我国标准化信息的发布、出版、发行的部门和单位是（），。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "明确、定期的",
            "answer2": "定期、固定的",
            "answer3": "明确、固定的",
            "answer4": "定期、活动的",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2697",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列不属于桥面系的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "桥面铺装",
            "answer2": "人行道",
            "answer3": "栏杆",
            "answer4": "系梁",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2953",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程建设标准部门规章和规范性文件是指（）根据国务院规定的职责范围，依法制定并颁布的各项规章。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "行业主管部门",
            "answer2": "建设主管部门",
            "answer3": "住房和城乡标准化委员会",
            "answer4": "自治区、省、直辖市",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3465",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列钢筋混凝土结构用钢材中，抗拉强度最高的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "热轧光圆钢筋",
            "answer2": "热处理钢筋",
            "answer3": "热轧带肋钢筋",
            "answer4": "钢丝",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2186",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列选项中，不属于生产经营单位安全生产保障措施中经济保障措施的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "保证劳动防护用品、安全生产培训所需要的资金",
            "answer2": "保证工伤社会保险所需要的资金",
            "answer3": "保证安全设施所需要的资金",
            "answer4": "保证员工食宿设备所需要的资金",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2442",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "影响安全的因素很多，其中主要原因不包含（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "在建筑工程的勘察、设计中未很好执行现行的各项标准",
            "answer2": "使用不符合标准的材料和设备",
            "answer3": "在建筑工程的施工中未很好执行现行的各项标准",
            "answer4": "根据建设方要求不断修改设计文件",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2954",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "保障人体健康，人身、财产安全的标准和法律、行政法规规定强制执行的标准是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "专用性标准",
            "answer2": "推荐性标准",
            "answer3": "强制性标准",
            "answer4": "通用性标准",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3210",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "（）是企业组织生产和经啻活动的依据。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "国家标准",
            "answer2": "行业标准",
            "answer3": "地方标准",
            "answer4": "企业标准",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3722",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "新拌砌筑砂浆的主要性质包括密度和（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "和易性",
            "answer2": "流动性",
            "answer3": "保水性",
            "answer4": "稳定性",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3978",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列关于建筑施工图的作用的说法中，错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建筑施工图是新建房屋及构筑物施工定位，规划设计水、暖、电等专业工程总平面图及施工总平面图设计的依据",
            "answer2": "建筑平面图主要用来表达房屋平面布置的情况，是施工备料、放线、砌墙、安装门窗及编辑概预算的依据",
            "answer3": "建造房屋时，建筑施工图主要作为定位放线、砌筑墙体、安装门窗、装修的依据",
            "answer4": "建筑剖面图是施工、编制概预算及备料的重要依据",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1931",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "按照我国相关的法律法规，不执行（）标准，企业要承担相应的法律责任。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "推荐性",
            "answer2": "强制性",
            "answer3": "国家",
            "answer4": "企业",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2187",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "遇有六级（风速10.8m/s）以上强风、浓雾等恶劣气候，（）进行露天高处作业。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "不得",
            "answer2": "可以",
            "answer3": "可视情况",
            "answer4": "建议",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2699",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程项目质量的可靠性包括安全性、可维修性和有效性，其中不属于满足安全性要求的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "强度要求",
            "answer2": "使用寿命要求",
            "answer3": "稳定要求",
            "answer4": "防火要求",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3467",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "进行施工项目的进度控制，就是要做好（）工作。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "确保进度计划得到执行",
            "answer2": "工程分包",
            "answer3": "索赔",
            "answer4": "赶工",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3723",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑剖面图的图名应与（）的剖切符号编号一致。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "底层平面图",
            "answer2": "正立面图",
            "answer3": "屋顶平面图",
            "answer4": "侧立面图",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1932",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "对标准化管理体制、制定标准的对象、标准的实施和监督等问题做出了更为详细和具体的规定的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "《标准化法》",
            "answer2": "《标准化法实施条例》",
            "answer3": "《标准设计的编制、审批、使用办法》",
            "answer4": "《建设工程质量管理条例》",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2444",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列说法中，（）规定了其主要制定范围包括“工程建设勘察、规划、设计、施工（包括安装）及验收等行业专用的质量要求；工程建设行业专用的有关安全、卫生和环境保护的技术要求。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "《工程建设国家标准管理办法》",
            "answer2": "《工程建设行业标准管理办法》",
            "answer3": "《实施工程建设强制性标准监督规定》",
            "answer4": "《工程建设标准局部修订管理办法》",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2956",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "在系统性差异方面，管理标准体系能够把孤立的、分散的管理事项汇集成整体管理（）最佳优势。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "功能",
            "answer2": "结构",
            "answer3": "性质",
            "answer4": "协调",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4236",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "当房间平面形状近似正方形，跨度在10m以内时，常采用（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "板式楼板",
            "answer2": "梁板式楼板",
            "answer3": "井字形密肋楼板",
            "answer4": "无梁楼板",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1677",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "在施工项目现场管理工作中，下列各项，不属于建立施工现场管理组织工作要求的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "项目经理全面负责施工过程中的现场管理，并建立施工项目经理部体系",
            "answer2": "项目经理部应由主管生产的副经理、项目技术负责人、生产、技术、质量、安全、保卫、消防、材料、环保、卫生等管理人员组成",
            "answer3": "建立施工项目现场管理规章制度、管理标准、实施措施、监督办法和奖惩制度",
            "answer4": "正确贯彻国家和行政主管部门的技术政策，贯彻上级对技术工作的指示与决定",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2701",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "“质量验收规范”是整个施工标准规范的主干，指导各专项工程施工质量验收的规范是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "《建筑工程施工质量验收统一标准》",
            "answer2": "《混凝土结构试验方法标准》",
            "answer3": "《混凝土结构工程施工规范》",
            "answer4": "《建设工程质量管理条例》",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2957",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "安全技术管理制度中，安全施工专项方案编制是否合理，施工工艺是否先进、施工操作是否正确，是否按照程序组织专家论证，都将对工程施工安全产生重大影响。关于以上说法正确的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "管理控制",
            "answer2": "环境因素控制",
            "answer3": "物的不安全状态控制",
            "answer4": "人的因素控制",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3725",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程质量事故中，一次死亡30人及其以上的属于（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "一般质量事故",
            "answer2": "严重质量事故",
            "answer3": "重大质量事故",
            "answer4": "特别重大事故",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1934",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "当施工中因钢筋采购或局部钢筋绑扎、混凝土浇筑困难等原因需要进行钢筋代换时，应经（）确认并办理相关手续。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "施工单位",
            "answer2": "监理单位",
            "answer3": "设计单位",
            "answer4": "建设单位",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2446",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "铺土应分层进行，每次铺土厚度不大于（）cm（视所用压实机械的要求而定）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "5～10",
            "answer2": "10～20",
            "answer3": "20～30",
            "answer4": "30～50",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2702",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列符号中，（）是钢材的牌号。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "42.5",
            "answer2": "C30",
            "answer3": "MU15",
            "answer4": "Q235A",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2958",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准化是指一项（），包含制定、发布和实施标准。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "行为",
            "answer2": "准则",
            "answer3": "活动",
            "answer4": "组织",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4238",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列对于砂浆与水泥的说法中错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "根据胶凝材料的不同，建筑砂浆可分为石灰砂浆、水泥砂浆和混合砂浆",
            "answer2": "水泥属于水硬性胶凝材料，因而只能在潮湿环境与水中凝结、硬化、保持和发展强度",
            "answer3": "水泥砂浆强度高、耐久性和耐火性好，常用于地下结构或经常受水侵蚀的砌体部位",
            "answer4": "水泥按其用途和性能可分为通用水泥、专用水泥以及特性水泥",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1679",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "在建设法规的五个层次中，其法律效力从高到低依次为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建设法律、建设行政法规、建设部门规章、地方建设法规、地方建设规章",
            "answer2": "建设法律、建设行政法规、建设部门规章、地方建设规章、地方建设法规",
            "answer3": "建设行政法规、建设部门规章、建设法律、地方建设法规、地方建设规章",
            "answer4": "建设法律、建设行政法规、地方建设法规、建设部门规章、地方建设规章",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1935",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "钢材的冷弯性能是指钢材在（）下承受弯曲变形的能力。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "常温",
            "answer2": "负温",
            "answer3": "高温",
            "answer4": "不一定",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2191",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列说法中，（）作为施工现场从事工程建设标准实施组织、监督、效果评价等工作的专业人员。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "施工员",
            "answer2": "标准员",
            "answer3": "质量员",
            "answer4": "技术员",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2703",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列选项中，不属于无筋扩展基础的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "砖基础",
            "answer2": "桩基础",
            "answer3": "灰土基础",
            "answer4": "毛石基础",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3215",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "CCS分类体系中一级主类的设置，以专业划分为主，其中C代表（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "综合",
            "answer2": "农业、林业",
            "answer3": "医药、卫生、劳动保护",
            "answer4": "矿业",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3983",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "组成总体的基本本元素称为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "样本",
            "answer2": "个体",
            "answer3": "单位产品",
            "answer4": "子样",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4239",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "以下关于生产经营单位的主要负责人的职责的说法中，错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建立、健全本单位安全生产责任制",
            "answer2": "保证本单位安全生产投人的有效实施",
            "answer3": "根据本单位的生产经营特点.对安全生产状况进行经常性检查",
            "answer4": "组织制定并实施本单位的生产安全事故应急救援预案",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1680",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准编号为JGJ144—2004是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "玻璃幕墙工程技术规范",
            "answer2": "建筑基坑支护技术规程",
            "answer3": "外墙外保温工程技术规程",
            "answer4": "钢管满堂支架预压技术规程",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1936",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "在建筑施工中，气温在（）℃以上，相对湿度80%的作业，称为高温作业。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "30",
            "answer2": "40",
            "answer3": "50",
            "answer4": "60",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3216",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "在建筑与市政工程施工现场，从事工程建设标准实施筹备、检査、效果评价等工作的专业人员是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "安全员",
            "answer2": "质量员",
            "answer3": "标准员",
            "answer4": "专职安全生产管理人员",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1681",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列选项中（）是实现建设工程项目目标的有力保障。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "施工单位的质量保证",
            "answer2": "项目决策阶段的质量控制",
            "answer3": "工程勘察设计质量管理",
            "answer4": "工程施工阶段的质量控制",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1937",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "MU15是（）的强度等级符号。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "水泥",
            "answer2": "混凝土",
            "answer3": "砖",
            "answer4": "砂浆",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2193",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工项目现场管理中，单位工程施工平面图应根据不同施工阶段施工内容和分包单位的变化，设计出（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建筑总平面图",
            "answer2": "阶段性施工平面图",
            "answer3": "设计施工总平面图",
            "answer4": "单位工程施工图",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2449",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "我国的强制性标准由（）会同国务院有关行政主管部门确定。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "国务院行业主管部门",
            "answer2": "国务院建设行政主管部门",
            "answer3": "国务院标准化委员会",
            "answer4": "国务院",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2705",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "开展（）体系评价目的是评估针对项目所建立的标准体系是否满足项目施工的需要，并提出改进的建议措施。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "标准",
            "answer2": "编制",
            "answer3": "管理",
            "answer4": "结构",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2961",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列说法中，（）是企业顺利完成生产任务的技术准则。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "技术标准",
            "answer2": "管理标准",
            "answer3": "工作标准",
            "answer4": "经营标准",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3473",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑平面图中的外部尺寸，最外侧的一道是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "室外台阶、花坛散水等尺寸",
            "answer2": "表示门窗洞口、墙厚等细部尺寸",
            "answer3": "定位轴线间的轴线尺寸",
            "answer4": "表示建筑总长、总宽的总尺寸",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3729",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建设工程承包单位对基础设施工程、房屋建筑的地基基础工程和主体结构工程等的最低保修期限是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "5年",
            "answer2": "2年",
            "answer3": "设计文件规定的该工程的合理使用年限",
            "answer4": "产权年限",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3985",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列说法错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "在正式施工时，应该首先进行全场性工程的施工",
            "answer2": "在安排架设电线、敷设管网和修筑公路的施工程序时，场外需要由远而近，先主干后分支",
            "answer3": "在安排架设电线、敷设管网和修筑公路的施工程序时，应先场内后场外",
            "answer4": "排水工程要先下游后上游",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1682",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工项目的计划和控制的各项工作最终都要落实到（）上。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "质量管理",
            "answer2": "合同管理",
            "answer3": "分包管理",
            "answer4": "生产要素管理",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1938",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列说法中，（）工作是标准化活动中最为重要的一个环节，标准在技术上的先进性、经济上的合理性、安全上的可靠性、实施上的可操作性，都体现在这项工作中。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "标准立项",
            "answer2": "标准筹备",
            "answer3": "标准编制",
            "answer4": "标准审查",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2706",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准员专业能力测试均采用（）笔试的方式。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "开卷",
            "answer2": "闭卷",
            "answer3": "鉴定",
            "answer4": "评测",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3730",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "因价格昂贵，宜用于特殊要求的混凝土工程，是（）减水剂。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "木质素系",
            "answer2": "蔡系",
            "answer3": "糖蜜系",
            "answer4": "树脂系",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3986",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "甲、乙、丙三家公司组成联合体投标中标了一栋写字楼工程。施工过程中因甲的施工的工程质量问题而出现赔偿责任，则建设单位（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "可向中、乙、丙任何一方要求赔偿",
            "answer2": "只能要求甲负责赔偿",
            "answer3": "需与甲、乙、丙协商由谁赔偿",
            "answer4": "如向乙耍求赔偿，乙有权拒绝",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4242",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "（），对安全技术措施、专项施工方案和安全技术交底做出了明确的规定。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "《建筑法》",
            "answer2": "《安全生产法》",
            "answer3": "《建设工程安全生产管理条例》",
            "answer4": "《安全生产事故报告和调查处理条例》",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1939",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "根据企业改进标准化信息的管理水平，并能提高利用率的需要，不属于通过借助计算机对标准信息资料进行操作的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "编辑",
            "answer2": "采集",
            "answer3": "加工和存储",
            "answer4": "传递和查询",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2451",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工现场提醒人们对周围环境引起注意，以避免可能发生危险的图形标志是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "禁止标志",
            "answer2": "警告标志",
            "answer3": "指令标志",
            "answer4": "提示标志",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2707",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "产品标准是对产品结构、规格、质量（）所做的技术规定，是保证产品适用性的依据，也是产品质量的衡量依据。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "性能",
            "answer2": "品种",
            "answer3": "作用",
            "answer4": "检验方法",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2963",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "推荐性标准，企业一经采用，应（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "有选择使用",
            "answer2": "严格执行",
            "answer3": "根据情况采用",
            "answer4": "纳入企业标准参照使用",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3219",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工过程标准实施中包括负责跟踪、验证施工过程标准执行情况，纠正执行标准中的偏差，重大提交（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "国务院",
            "answer2": "国家标准化委员会",
            "answer3": "省（市）标准化委员会",
            "answer4": "企业标准化委员会",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3475",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "防水涂料施工，厚质涂料宜采用（）施工。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "棕刷、长柄刷、圆滚刷等进行人工涂刷",
            "answer2": "机械喷涂",
            "answer3": "铁抹子或胶皮板刮涂",
            "answer4": "以上均可",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3987",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建设法规是指国家立法机关或其授权的行政机关制定的旨在调整国家及其有关机构、企事业单位、（）之间，在建设活动中或建设行政管理活动中发生的各种社会关系的法律、法规的统称。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "社区",
            "answer2": "市民",
            "answer3": "社会团体、公民",
            "answer4": "地方社团",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1684",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列选项中，不属于施工项目资源管理内容的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "劳动力",
            "answer2": "施工现场",
            "answer3": "材料",
            "answer4": "资金",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2452",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列说法中，（）是企业标准体系的核心。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "技术标准",
            "answer2": "管理标准",
            "answer3": "工作标准",
            "answer4": "经营标准",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2708",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "综合类标准需要将所涉及每个环节的可操作性、协调性、先进性（）进行评价，再综合确定所评价标准的科学性。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "单独",
            "answer2": "综合",
            "answer3": "对比",
            "answer4": "分别",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3220",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准编号为GB50156—2012是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "粉煤灰混凝土应用技术规范",
            "answer2": "汽车加油加气站设计与施工规范",
            "answer3": "蓄滞洪区建筑工程技术规范",
            "answer4": "建设工程施工现场供电安全规范",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3476",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "配筋图中钢筋标注“φ8@150”中150表示（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "钢筋直径",
            "answer2": "相邻钢1筋中心距",
            "answer3": "标示长度中钢筋根数",
            "answer4": "标示构件截面中钢筋根数",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3732",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "栏杆是桥梁上的防护设备，人行道或安全带外侧的栏杆高度不应小于（）m。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1",
            "answer2": "1.1",
            "answer3": "1.2",
            "answer4": "1.8",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1941",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "结构混凝土的强度等级必须符合设计要求。用于检查结构构件混凝土强度的试件，应在混凝土的浇筑地点随机抽取。当一次连续浇筑超过（）m³时，同一配合比的混凝土每200m³取样不得少于一次。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1000",
            "answer2": "2000",
            "answer3": "2500",
            "answer4": "3000",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2453",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列说法中，（）要求建设工程勘察、设计单位及人员依法进行建设工程勘察、设计，严格执行工程建设强制性标准。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "《标准化法实施条例》",
            "answer2": "《建设工程质量管理条例》",
            "answer3": "《建设工程安全生产管理条例》",
            "answer4": "《建设工程勘察设计管理条例》",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2709",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "根据建筑工程安全事故主要因素的内容，不属于的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "人的不安全因素",
            "answer2": "物的不安全状态",
            "answer3": "作业环境的不安全因素",
            "answer4": "管理工作",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3733",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "总平面图的测量坐标中，（）为南北方向的坐标。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "A",
            "answer2": "B",
            "answer3": "X",
            "answer4": "Y",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4245",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑构造设计应遵循的基本原则不包括（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "满足建筑物的使用功能及变化要求",
            "answer2": "充分发挥所有材料的各种性能",
            "answer3": "注意施工的可能性与现实性",
            "answer4": "讲究经济效益为主",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2454",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "根据标准化信息管理范围主要内容，不属于信息管理范围内容的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "国家和地方有关标准化法律、法规、规章和规范性文件",
            "answer2": "相关出版物，包括手册、指南、软件等",
            "answer3": "有关国家标准、行业标准、地方标准，以及国外、国际标准",
            "answer4": "企业生产、经营、管理等方面发布的紧急通知文本",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2966",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《建筑施工扣件式钢管脚手架安全技术规范》全面、系统地提出了扣件式满堂脚手架、满堂支撑架的（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "安全度",
            "answer2": "系统",
            "answer3": "施工方法",
            "answer4": "施工技巧",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3222",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "CCS分类体系中一级主类的设置，以专业划分为主，其中M代表（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "机械",
            "answer2": "电工",
            "answer3": "电子元器件与信息技术",
            "answer4": "通信、广播",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3478",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "烧结空心砖是以煤矸石、页岩、粉煤灰或黏土为主要原料，经焙烧制成的空洞率大于（）%的砖。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "25",
            "answer2": "30",
            "answer3": "35",
            "answer4": "40",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4246",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列关于基坑支护的表述中，错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "钢板桩支护具有施工速度快，可重复使用的特点",
            "answer2": "工程开挖土方时，地下连续墙可用作支护结构，既挡土又挡水，地下连续墙还可同时用作建筑物的承重结构",
            "answer3": "深层搅拌水泥土桩墙，采用水泥作为固化剂",
            "answer4": "常用的钢板桩施工机械有自由落锤、气动锤、柴油锤、振动锤，使用较多的是柴油锤",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1687",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列说法中，（）是指以工程建设中的试验、检验、分析、抽样、评定、计算、统计、测定、作业等方法为对象制定的标准。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "基础标准",
            "answer2": "方法标准",
            "answer3": "质量标准",
            "answer4": "综合标准",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2711",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "混凝土结构工程中，模板及其支架应根据施工过程中的各种工况进行设计，应具有足够的承载力和（），并应保证其整体稳固性。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "刚度",
            "answer2": "强度",
            "answer3": "挠度",
            "answer4": "内力",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3479",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "安全生产管理的方针是什么（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "安全第一，质量为主",
            "answer2": "安全第一，预防为主",
            "answer3": "质量第一，预防为主",
            "answer4": "质量第一，安全为主",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3991",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "普通焊接钢管用于输送流体工作压力不大于（）MPa的管路。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "0.5",
            "answer2": "1",
            "answer3": "1.5",
            "answer4": "1.6",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1688",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列选项中，不属于用人单位在劳动安全卫生方面应承担的法律义务的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "必须建立、健全劳动安全卫生制度",
            "answer2": "严格执行国家劳动安全卫生规程和标准",
            "answer3": "设立卫生医疗机构",
            "answer4": "预防劳动过程中的事故",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1944",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "1.下列岩土的工程分类，除（）之外，均为岩石。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "软石",
            "answer2": "砂砾坚土",
            "answer3": "坚石",
            "answer4": "次坚石",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2200",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "事故报告后出现新情况，以及事故发生之日起（）内伤亡人数发生变化的，应当及时补报。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "10日",
            "answer2": "15日",
            "answer3": "20日",
            "answer4": "30日",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2456",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "从国家标准的计划、制定、审批与发布、复审与修订、日常管理等方面对国家标准作出了详细规定的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "《工程建设行业标准管理办法》",
            "answer2": "《工程建设国家标准管理办法》",
            "answer3": "《实施工程建设强制性标准监督规定》",
            "answer4": "《工程建设地方标准化工作管理规定》",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2712",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程建设国家标准由（）组织编制并批准。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "国务院",
            "answer2": "国务院住房和城乡建设委员会",
            "answer3": "国务院住房和城乡建设主管部门",
            "answer4": "标准化主管部门",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3480",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "钢丝表面沿着长度方向上具有规则间隔的肋条的，称为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "光圆钢丝",
            "answer2": "螺旋肋钢丝",
            "answer3": "刻痕钢丝",
            "answer4": "普通松弛钢丝",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3736",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列（）包括在项目部设置的六大基本岗位中。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "机械员",
            "answer2": "资料员",
            "answer3": "标准员",
            "answer4": "材料员",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3992",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "属于水硬性胶凝材料的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "石灰",
            "answer2": "石膏",
            "answer3": "水泥",
            "answer4": "水玻璃",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1945",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列选项中，不属于施工项目资源管理任务中确定资源类型及数量工作的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "确定项目施工所需的各层次管理人员和各工种工人的数量",
            "answer2": "确定项目施工所需的各种物资资源的品种、类型、规格和相应的数量",
            "answer3": "确定项目施工所需的各种分包合同的签订方法",
            "answer4": "确定项目施工所需的各种来源的资金的数量",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2201",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "热轧光圆钢筋的牌号由（）构成。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "C+数字",
            "answer2": "MU+数字",
            "answer3": "HRB+屈服强度特征值",
            "answer4": "HPB+屈服强度特征值",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2713",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列对建筑施工对安全生产的影响描述不正确的选项是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "施工生产的流动性",
            "answer2": "施工生产的一次性",
            "answer3": "体力劳动少",
            "answer4": "施工生产周期长",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2969",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列选项中，不属于施工项目成本控制经济措施中，材料费控制方法的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "制订好材料采购的计划",
            "answer2": "合理堆放现场材料",
            "answer3": "建立材料消耗台账",
            "answer4": "确定科学合理的施工方案",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3993",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列各项中，不属于设备施工图的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "给水排水施工图",
            "answer2": "采暖通风与空调施工图",
            "answer3": "设备详图",
            "answer4": "电气设备施工图",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2202",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《标准化法实施条例》将《标准化法》的规定具体化，为标准化（）提供了可操作性的依据。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "法律工作",
            "answer2": "执行工作",
            "answer3": "裁判工作",
            "answer4": "评价工作",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2458",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "项目负责人主要指（），在工程项目中处于中心地位。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "项目经理",
            "answer2": "法定代表人",
            "answer3": "技术负责人",
            "answer4": "公司经理",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2714",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程质量问题成因分析的基本步骤说法错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "收集调查与问题有关的全部设计和施工资料，分析摸清工程在施工或使用过程中所处的环境及面临的各种条件和情况",
            "answer2": "找出可能生产质量问题的所有因素。分析、比较和判断，找出最可能造成质量问题的原因",
            "answer3": "进行细致的现场研究，观察记录全部实况，充分了解与掌握引发质量问题的现象和特征",
            "answer4": "围绕原点对现场各种现象和特征进行分析，区别导致同类质量问题的不同原因，逐步揭示质量问题萌生、发展和最终形成的过程",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3738",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "根据《劳动合同法》劳动者不能胜任工作，经过培训或调整工作岗位，仍不能胜任工作的，用人单位提前30日以书面形式通知劳动者本人或者（）后，可以解除劳动合同。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "其同住的近亲戚",
            "answer2": "发布决定",
            "answer3": "额外支付劳动者一个月工资",
            "answer4": "赔偿损失",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3994",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列关于工程承包活动相关连带责任的表述中，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "联合体承包工程其成员之间的连带责任属约定连带责任",
            "answer2": "如果成员单位是经业主认可的，其他成员单位对其过失不负连带责任",
            "answer3": "工程联合承包单位之间的连带责任是法定连带责任",
            "answer4": "负有连带义务的每个债务人.都负有清偿部分债务的义务",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4250",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列关于基坑（槽）开挖施工工艺的说法中，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "采用机械开挖基坑时，为避免破坏基底土，应在标高以上预留15～50cm的土层由人工挖掘修整",
            "answer2": "在基坑（槽）四侧或两侧挖好临时排水沟和集水井，或采用井点降水，将水位降低至坑、槽底以下500mm，以利于土方开挖",
            "answer3": "雨期施工时，基坑（槽）需全段开挖，尽快完成",
            "answer4": "当基坑挖好后不能立即进行下道工序时，应预留30cm的土不挖，待下道工序开始再挖至设计标高",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1691",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "对按一、二、三级抗震等级设计的框架和斜撑构件（含梯段）中的纵向受力钢筋应采用的钢筋，其最大拉力下总伸长率不应小于（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "4%",
            "answer2": "6%",
            "answer3": "7%",
            "answer4": "9%",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2459",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列说法中，（）规定了预拌混凝土的定义、分类、标记、技术要求、供货量、试验方法、检验规则及订货与交货。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "《预拌混凝土》",
            "answer2": "《预拌砂浆》",
            "answer3": "《预拌砂浆应用技术规程》",
            "answer4": "《普通混凝土拌合物性能试验方法标准》",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3739",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "项目中常见的安全防护用品不包括（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "安全网",
            "answer2": "安全帽",
            "answer3": "安全带",
            "answer4": "急救箱",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1692",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准编号为GB50585—2010是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "《大体积混凝土施工规范》",
            "answer2": "《岩土工程勘察安全规范》",
            "answer3": "《建设工程施工现场消防安全技术规范》",
            "answer4": "《建筑机械使用安全技术规程》",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2204",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列关于基坑施工的说法错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "施工人员开挖前必须做好降（排）水工作，挖土应从上而下逐层挖掘，严禁掏挖",
            "answer2": "施工人员开挖前必须做好降（排）水工作，挖土应从下而上挖掘",
            "answer3": "坑（槽）沟边1m以内不准堆土、堆料，不准停放机械",
            "answer4": "坑（槽）沟边1m以内可以堆土、堆料",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2972",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "管理制度多为针对管理工作的一般程序、要求和问题做出的规定，相比较管理标准体系而言，缺乏（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "系统性",
            "answer2": "操作性",
            "answer3": "考核性",
            "answer4": "计量性",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3228",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准编号为GB50108—2008是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "冷弯薄壁型钢结构技术规范",
            "answer2": "锚杆喷射混凝土支护技术规范",
            "answer3": "地下工程防水技术规范",
            "answer4": "膨胀土地区建筑技术规范",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3740",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列属于工程质量控制遵循的原则是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "坚持以人为第一",
            "answer2": "坚持以质量为核心",
            "answer3": "坚持预防为主",
            "answer4": "坚持实事求是的原则",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1949",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "一般来说勘察、规划、设计、施工及验收等方面的标准规范，都属于（）的范畴。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "基础标准",
            "answer2": "质量标准",
            "answer3": "方法标准",
            "answer4": "综合性标准",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3485",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "职工李某因参与打架斗殴被判处有期徒刑两年，用人单位决定解除与李某的劳动合同。考虑到李某在单位工作多年，决定向其多支付一个月的额外工资随后书面通知了李某。这种劳动合同解除的方式属于（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "随时解除",
            "answer2": "预告解除",
            "answer3": "经济性裁员",
            "answer4": "违法解除",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3741",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "宽度超过（）mm的洞口上部应设置过梁。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "150",
            "answer2": "200",
            "answer3": "300",
            "answer4": "350",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1694",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《工程结构可靠度设计统一标准》属于（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "基础标准",
            "answer2": "方法标准",
            "answer3": "质量标准",
            "answer4": "综合性标准",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2206",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "对于涉及质量验收和检验、鉴定、评价的工程建设标准或内容不评价（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "经济效果",
            "answer2": "社会效果",
            "answer3": "环境效果",
            "answer4": "实施效果",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3230",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准编号为GB50018—2002是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "冷弯薄壁型钢结构技术规范",
            "answer2": "锚杆喷射混凝土支护技术规范",
            "answer3": "地下工程防水技术规范",
            "answer4": "膨胀土地区建筑技术规范",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3486",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "荷载较大而地基土质较弱时可以采用（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "独立基础",
            "answer2": "条形基础",
            "answer3": "十字交叉基础",
            "answer4": "筏形基础",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3742",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工现场的计量和测量工作一般由项目经理部中的（）部门负责。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "经营核算部",
            "answer2": "技术管理部",
            "answer3": "物资设备部",
            "answer4": "测试计量",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1695",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "自80年代初，建设部开始制定完善建筑施工安全技术标准，（）年制定了《施工现场临时用电安全技术规范》。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1980",
            "answer2": "1988",
            "answer3": "2005",
            "answer4": "1999",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1951",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "矩阵制项目组织是指结构形式呈（）的组织。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "矩形",
            "answer2": "网状",
            "answer3": "矩阵状",
            "answer4": "金字塔形",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2207",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "根据事故调查报告的内容，不属于事故调查报告的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "事故发生经过和事故救援情况",
            "answer2": "事故造成的人员伤亡和直接经济损失",
            "answer3": "事故发生的原因和事故性质",
            "answer4": "事故报告单位、联系人及联系方式",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2719",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "石油沥青的粘滞性和塑性随温度升降而变化的性能，称之为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "温度稳定性",
            "answer2": "高温稳定性",
            "answer3": "低温抗裂性",
            "answer4": "变形性",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2464",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "在企业标准化领域中，制定管理标准时，对（）的条目，不要列入标准。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "强制性",
            "answer2": "不好贯彻",
            "answer3": "企业标准",
            "answer4": "推荐性",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2976",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《混凝土结构工程施工规范》在控制施工质量的同时，积极采用了新技术、新工艺、新材料，并加强了“四节一环保”等要求，反映了建筑领域（）理念。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "先进生产力",
            "answer2": "可持续发展",
            "answer3": "经济创效",
            "answer4": "科技强国",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3232",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "凡是工程质量不合格，必须进行返修，加固或报废处理，由此造成直接经济损失低于（）元的称为质问题。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "5000",
            "answer2": "1万",
            "answer3": "10万",
            "answer4": "1000万",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3744",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑平面图中的外部尺寸，最内侧的一道是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "室外台阶、花坛散水等尺寸",
            "answer2": "表示门窗洞口、墙厚等细部尺寸",
            "answer3": "定位轴线间的轴线尺寸",
            "answer4": "表示建筑总长、总宽的总尺寸",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4000",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑施工单位的安全生产责任制主要包括各级领导人员的安全职责、（）以及施工现场管理人员及作业人员的安全职责三个方面。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "项目经理部的安全管理职责",
            "answer2": "企业监督管理部的安全监督职责",
            "answer3": "企业各有关职能部门的安全生产职责",
            "answer4": "企业各级施工管理及作业部门的安全职责",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1697",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列不属于通风系统分类的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "自然通风",
            "answer2": "机械通风",
            "answer3": "全面通风",
            "answer4": "建筑通风",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2465",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "从保障建设工程质量的角度，对建设单位、设计单位、施工单位、工程监理单位以及工程质量监督管理单位执行工程建设质量标准的责任和义务作了明确规定，以规范建设各方在实施标准中的行为，提高实施标准对工程质量的保障作用的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "《建设工程安全生产管理条例》",
            "answer2": "《建设工程勘察设计管理条例》",
            "answer3": "《建设工程质量管理条例》",
            "answer4": "《民用建筑节能条例》",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3233",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "土建类相关专业专科及以上学历的标准员的职业实践最少年限为（）年。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1",
            "answer2": "2",
            "answer3": "3",
            "answer4": "4",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3745",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "某用人单位要求单位施工人员作危害生命安全的作业，此时施工人员有权（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "威胁上级",
            "answer2": "要求调换职位",
            "answer3": "强制要求他人代替",
            "answer4": "提出批评、检举和控告",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4001",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "以下关于建设法规体系的说法中错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建设法规体系是国家法律体系的重要组成部分",
            "answer2": "建设法规体系必须与国家整个法律体系相协调，但又具有相对独立性",
            "answer3": "建设行政法规、部门规章不得与地方性法规、规章相抵触",
            "answer4": "建设法规体系内部纵向不同层次的法规之间应当相互衔接，不能有抵触",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4257",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "散水宽度一般为（）㎜。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "200～300",
            "answer2": "300～500",
            "answer3": "500～600",
            "answer4": "600～1000",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1698",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "排架结构单层厂房排架柱承受屋架、吊车梁、支撑、连系梁和外墙传来的荷载，并把它传给（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "框架柱",
            "answer2": "地基",
            "answer3": "柱子",
            "answer4": "基础",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2210",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑总平面图是（）所在地域的一定范围内的水平投影图。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "已拆房屋",
            "answer2": "原有房屋",
            "answer3": "新建房屋",
            "answer4": "拟建房屋",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3490",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "砖砌体砌筑前的摆砖，是指在放线的基面上按选定的组砌形式用于砖试摆。一般在房屋外纵墙方向摆（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "顺砖",
            "answer2": "丁砖",
            "answer3": "侧砖",
            "answer4": "立砖",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3746",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "关于生产经营单位对从业人员进行安全生产教育和培训的说法，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "对所有从业人员都应当进行安全生产教育和培训",
            "answer2": "对有过相似工作经验的从业人员可以不进行安全生产教育和培训",
            "answer3": "从业人员培训不合格的应予以辞退",
            "answer4": "未经安全生产教育和培训合格的从业人员，可以视情况上岗作业",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4002",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "预制桩的最小配筋率不宜小于（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "0.002",
            "answer2": "0.003",
            "answer3": "0.005",
            "answer4": "0.008",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1699",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列说法中，（）针对城乡规划编制活动执行标准进行了规定。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "《城乡规划法》",
            "answer2": "《建筑法》",
            "answer3": "《工农业产品和工程建设技术标准暂行管理办法》",
            "answer4": "《房地产管理法》",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1955",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《关于强制性标准实行条文强制的若干规定》和《关于加强强制性标准管理的若干规定》，明确了强制性标准的形式分为全文强制和条文强制两种形式，并限定了强制性标准的（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "约束力",
            "answer2": "范围",
            "answer3": "用途",
            "answer4": "权限",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2467",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列不属于工程项目质量可用性中建筑物理功能的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "采光",
            "answer2": "通风",
            "answer3": "采热",
            "answer4": "隔声",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2723",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "板、次梁与主梁交叉处，当有圈梁或垫梁时，（）的钢筋在上。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "板",
            "answer2": "次梁",
            "answer3": "主梁",
            "answer4": "柱",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3235",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "（）是经济建设和项目投资的重要制度和依据。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "标准",
            "answer2": "标准化",
            "answer3": "标准化体系",
            "answer4": "工程建设标准",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3491",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "按沥青混合料中剩余空隙率大小的不同来说，压实后剩余空隙率大于15%的沥青混合料称为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "半开式沥青混合料",
            "answer2": "开式沥青混合料",
            "answer3": "I型密实式沥青混合料",
            "answer4": "II型半密实式沥青混合料",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4003",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "单位工程施工组织设计应由（）审批。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "总承包单位技术负责人",
            "answer2": "项目经理",
            "answer3": "施工单位技术负责人",
            "answer4": "项目部技术负责人",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2212",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "影响工程质量的因素很多，但归纳起来主要有五个方面，即人、材料、机械、环境和（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "方法",
            "answer2": "措施",
            "answer3": "制度",
            "answer4": "技术",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2468",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列说法中，（）就是把同类事物的两种以上表现形态归并为一种（或限定在一个特定的范围）时，被确定的一致性与被取代的食物和概念之间必须具有功能上的可替代性。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "等效",
            "answer2": "统一",
            "answer3": "一致",
            "answer4": "简化",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3492",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "高强混凝土及预应力混凝土工程，选用通用水泥中的（）拌制混凝土最合适。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "粉煤灰水泥",
            "answer2": "硅酸盐水泥",
            "answer3": "火山灰水泥",
            "answer4": "矿渣水泥",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4004",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列各选项中，不属于《建筑法》规定约束的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建筑工程发包与承包",
            "answer2": "建筑工程涉及的土地征用",
            "answer3": "建筑安全生产管理",
            "answer4": "建筑工程质量管理",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4260",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "高强度螺栓的拧紧问题说法错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "高强度螺栓连接的拧紧应分为初拧、终拧",
            "answer2": "对于大型节点应分为初拧、复拧、终拧",
            "answer3": "复拧扭矩应当大于初拧扭矩",
            "answer4": "扭剪型高强度螺栓拧紧时对螺母施加逆时针力矩",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1957",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准执行状况评价内容中单位应用状况评价内容不包括的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "是否将所评价的标准纳入到单位的质量管理体系中",
            "answer2": "所评价的标准在质量管理体系中是否“受控”",
            "answer3": "是否开展了相关的宣贯、培训工作",
            "answer4": "在工程中是否有准确、有效应用",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2725",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列说法中，（）是指导工程质量验收内容、验收程序、验收方法的核心标准。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "《混凝土结构工程施工质量验收规范》",
            "answer2": "《建筑工程施工质量验收统一标准》",
            "answer3": "《建筑工程施工质量评价标准》",
            "answer4": "《建筑装饰装修工程质量验收规范》",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2981",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "根据工程建设标准体系表划分的24个专业类别中的工程安全类分，不属于工程安全类的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建筑施工安全",
            "answer2": "工程施工安全",
            "answer3": "土方及爆破工程",
            "answer4": "建筑电气安全",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3237",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准编号为GB50164—2011是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "滑动模板工程技术规范",
            "answer2": "混凝土外加剂应用技术规范",
            "answer3": "混凝土质量控制标准",
            "answer4": "钢筋混凝土升板结构技术规范",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3749",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "用盘条通过拔丝模或轧辊经冷加工而成产品，以盘卷供货的钢丝，称为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "低松弛级钢丝",
            "answer2": "冷拉钢丝",
            "answer3": "普通松弛级钢丝",
            "answer4": "消除应力钢丝",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4005",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列不属于工程项目质量协调性的内容是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "造型与美感",
            "answer2": "空间布置合理性",
            "answer3": "与生态环境的协调",
            "answer4": "与社区环境的协调",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4261",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "根据《建筑法》的规定，以下属于保修范围的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "供热、供冷系统工程",
            "answer2": "因使用不肖造成的质量缺陷",
            "answer3": "因第三方造成的质缺陷",
            "answer4": "不可抗力造成的质量缺陷",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2214",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列关于安全技术交底主要内容的说法错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "工程项目和分部分项工程的概况",
            "answer2": "工程项目和分部分项工程的危险部位",
            "answer3": "针对危险部位采取的具体防范措施",
            "answer4": "机具设备说明书",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2470",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工现场超过（）人的施工工地应配配备急救室。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "100",
            "answer2": "200",
            "answer3": "300",
            "answer4": "400",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2726",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工项目经理部的相对独立性主要是指它与企业存在着（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "独立关系",
            "answer2": "领导关系",
            "answer3": "从属关系",
            "answer4": "双重关系",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2982",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《混凝土结构工程施工质量验收规范》中关于“将施工过程中操作、方法类的检查移出作为指南的内容，以减少检查验收工作量；突出对结构质量起控制作用的检查项目，并强化验收，简化检查验收表格，减少设计与建设方的签字。”是（）的内容。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "验收程序",
            "answer2": "质量要求",
            "answer3": "结构实体检验",
            "answer4": "检验类型",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3494",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "灌注桩主筋混凝土保护层厚度不应小于（）mm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "200",
            "answer2": "150",
            "answer3": "100",
            "answer4": "50",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3750",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "石油沥青的低温脆性主要取决于其组分，当沥青中含有较多（）时，其抗低温能力较差。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "沥青质",
            "answer2": "油分",
            "answer3": "树脂",
            "answer4": "石蜡",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1703",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建设工程竣工备案制度是要求工程竣工后将建设工程竣工验收报告和规划、公安消防、（）等部门出具的认可文件或者准许使用文件报建设行政主管部门或者其他有关部门备案的管理制度。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "环保",
            "answer2": "节能",
            "answer3": "防震减灾",
            "answer4": "卫生检疫",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1959",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "质量问题处理方案应以（）为基础。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "原因分析",
            "answer2": "调查",
            "answer3": "观测",
            "answer4": "实际量测",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2471",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准编号为GB50496-2009的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "《建筑机械使用安全技术规程》",
            "answer2": "《大体积混凝土施工规范》",
            "answer3": "《岩土工程勘察安全规范》",
            "answer4": "《建设工程施工现场消防安全技术规范》",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2983",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列说法中，（）是工程建设某一领域的所有工程建设标准，相互依存、相互制约、相互补充和衔接，构成一个科学的有机整体。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "管理标准体系",
            "answer2": "工程建设标准体系",
            "answer3": "工作标准体系",
            "answer4": "技术标准体系",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3495",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "钢结构用钢板，厚度大于（）的为厚板。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "4mm",
            "answer2": "5mm",
            "answer3": "6mm",
            "answer4": "7mm",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3751",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "混凝土拌合料要求运到浇筑地点时应具有设计配合比所规定的（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "强度",
            "answer2": "刚度",
            "answer3": "坍落度",
            "answer4": "挠度",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4263",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "根据《建筑法》规定，（）是安全生产方针的核心和具体体现，是实现安全生产的根本途径。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "安全生产",
            "answer2": "控制防范",
            "answer3": "预防为主",
            "answer4": "群防群治",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1704",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准化信息管理，就是对标准文件及相关的信息资料进行有组织、及时系统的搜集、加工、储存、（）、传递和研究。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "分析",
            "answer2": "调查",
            "answer3": "对比",
            "answer4": "总结",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2216",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "预制桩筋混凝土保护层厚度不应小于（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "30mm",
            "answer2": "35mm",
            "answer3": "40mm",
            "answer4": "45mm",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2472",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《民用建筑节能条例》由国务院于（）起颁布实施，主要目的在于加强民用建筑的节能管理，降低民用建筑使用过程中的能源消耗，提高能源利用效率。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "2008年10月1日",
            "answer2": "2008年12月1日",
            "answer3": "2009年10月1日",
            "answer4": "2010年1月1日",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2728",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "高处作业的安全技术措施及其所需料具（）列入工程的施工组织设计。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "无须",
            "answer2": "必须",
            "answer3": "不一定",
            "answer4": "不可以",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2984",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "属于标准执行状况评价内容中工程应用状况评价内容的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "在工程中是否有准确、有效应用",
            "answer2": "技术人员是否掌握了所评价标准的内容",
            "answer3": "所评价的标准在质量管理体系中是否“受控”",
            "answer4": "是否将所评价的标准纳入到单位的质量管理体系中",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4008",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "水泥砂浆面层的厚度应符合设计要求，且不应小于（）㎜。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "10",
            "answer2": "20",
            "answer3": "30",
            "answer4": "40",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4264",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "双层条板隔墙选用条板的厚度不应小于（）㎜。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "60mm",
            "answer2": "90",
            "answer3": "120",
            "answer4": "150",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1705",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准执行状况评价内容中技术人员掌握标准状况评价内容的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "技术人员是否掌握了所评价标准的内容",
            "answer2": "是否将所评价的标准纳入到单位的质量管理体系中",
            "answer3": "所评价的标准在质量管理体系中是否“受控”",
            "answer4": "在工程中是否有准确、有效应用",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2217",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列选项中不是窗的尺度取决条件的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "采光",
            "answer2": "通风",
            "answer3": "保温",
            "answer4": "构造做法",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2729",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "企业标准是企业的一项制度，是国家标准、行业标准、地方标准的（），是为实现企业的目标而制定。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "对比",
            "answer2": "解读",
            "answer3": "必要补充",
            "answer4": "摘录",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3497",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "关于比例，下列说法错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "房屋建筑施工图一般采用较大的比例绘制",
            "answer2": "建筑节点需用较大比例的详图来绘制",
            "answer3": "房屋形体较大时，应用较小的比例绘制",
            "answer4": "比例是图示尺寸与实际尺寸间的关系",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3753",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列（）不应纳入施工项目成本管理的范畴。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "企业年终派发的奖金",
            "answer2": "人工费",
            "answer3": "材料费",
            "answer4": "机械费",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4009",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建设工程施工前，施工单位负责该项目管理的（）应当对有关安全施工的技术要求向施工作业班组、作业人员做出详细说明，并由双方签字确认。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "项目经理",
            "answer2": "技术人员",
            "answer3": "质量员",
            "answer4": "安全员",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4265",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "单层条板隔墙用做分户墙时，其厚度不应小于（）㎜。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "60",
            "answer2": "90",
            "answer3": "120",
            "answer4": "150",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1706",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "规范了预拌砂浆尤其是普通预拌砂浆的技术要求，以及原材料、制备、供应、运输、验收等要求的主要规范是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "《预拌混凝土》",
            "answer2": "《预拌砂浆》",
            "answer3": "《预拌砂浆应用技术规程》",
            "answer4": "《普通混凝土拌合物性能试验方法标准》",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1962",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "按照我国《标准化法》，标准分为强制性标准和（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "一般性标准",
            "answer2": "推荐性标准",
            "answer3": "通用性标准",
            "answer4": "专用性标准",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2474",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列不属于梁板式楼梯的组成部分的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "挡脚板",
            "answer2": "踏步板",
            "answer3": "平台梁",
            "answer4": "平台板",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2730",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "以单位（子单位）工程为主要编制对象的施工组织设计是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "施工组织总设计",
            "answer2": "单项工程施工组织设计",
            "answer3": "单位工程施工组织设计",
            "answer4": "群体工程施工组织设计",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2986",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《节约能源法》规定:不符合强制性节能标准的项目，依法负责审批或者核准的机关不得批准或者核准建设，建设单位不得开工建设，已完成建设的，（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "改造后可投入生产使用",
            "answer2": "可投入生产使用",
            "answer3": "不得投入生产使用",
            "answer4": "降低条件使用",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3242",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "管理制度，多为针对管理工作的一般程序、要求和问题做出的规定，各部门制定各部门的，相比较管理标准体系而言，缺乏（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "系统性",
            "answer2": "操作性",
            "answer3": "考核性",
            "answer4": "协调性",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3498",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "钢结构用碳素结构钢，一般采用Q235钢，分为A、B、C、D四级，C级全部为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "沸腾钢",
            "answer2": "镇静钢",
            "answer3": "特殊镇静钢",
            "answer4": "普通钢",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3754",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "以下哪种外加剂能改善混凝土拌合物的流变性能（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "减水剂",
            "answer2": "着色剂",
            "answer3": "膨胀剂",
            "answer4": "早强剂",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4010",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工方案应由（）审批。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "总承包单位技术负责人",
            "answer2": "项目经理",
            "answer3": "施工单位技术负责人",
            "answer4": "项目部技术负责人",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2219",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工作事项主要是指在执行相应的管理标准和技术标准时，与工作岗位的工作范围、责任、权限、方法、质量考核等有关的（）事物及与工作程序有关的事项。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "重复性",
            "answer2": "统一性",
            "answer3": "相同性",
            "answer4": "相似性",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2475",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工项目经理部的管理业务是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "综合的",
            "answer2": "单项的",
            "answer3": "纵向的",
            "answer4": "横向的",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3499",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "在下列情形中，用人单位可以解除劳动合同，但应当提前30天以书面形式通知劳动者本人的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "小王在试用期内迟到早退，不符合录用条件",
            "answer2": "小李因盗窃被判刑",
            "answer3": "小张在外出执行任务时负伤，失去左腿",
            "answer4": "小吴下班时间酗酒摔伤住院，出院后不能从事原工作也拒不从事单位另行安排的工作",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3755",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列（）不属于施工项目管理的内容。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "合同管理",
            "answer2": "信息管理",
            "answer3": "进行目标控制",
            "answer4": "制定企业经营管理目标",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4267",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列关于膨胀剂、防冻剂、泵送剂、速凝剂的相关说法中，错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "膨胀剂是能使混凝土产生一定体积膨胀的外加剂",
            "answer2": "常用防冻剂有氯盐类、氯盐阻锈类、氯盐与阻锈剂为主复合的外加剂、硫酸盐类",
            "answer3": "泵送剂是改善混凝土泵送性能的外加剂",
            "answer4": "速凝剂主要用于喷射混凝土、堵漏等",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1708",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "开展标准宣贯培训的目的是要让（）掌握标准中的各项要求。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "编制标准的人员",
            "answer2": "落实标准的人员",
            "answer3": "执行标准的人员",
            "answer4": "修订标准的人员",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2220",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "（）是工程建设中为保护人体健康、人身和财产的安全，保护环境等而制定的标准，一般包括：“三废”排放、防止噪声、抗震、防火、防爆等方面。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "基础标准",
            "answer2": "安全、卫生和环境保护的标准",
            "answer3": "方法标准",
            "answer4": "质量标准",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2476",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工项目经理部是代表企业履行工程承包合同的主体，对项目产品和（）负责。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "设计单位",
            "answer2": "地勘单位",
            "answer3": "建设单位",
            "answer4": "监理单位",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2732",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《标准化法》是我国顺应时代要求而制定的，是我国标准化法律规范中的（），也是指导我国标准化工作开展的重要依据。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "基础",
            "answer2": "最高准则",
            "answer3": "最低准则",
            "answer4": "依据",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2988",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准的（）是对一个特定的活动（过程）或者其结果（产品或输出）规定共同遵守和重复使用的规则、导则或特性文件。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "主要内容",
            "answer2": "主要方式",
            "answer3": "定义",
            "answer4": "实质",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3244",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "企业标准化的一般概念中以企业生产、经营、管理等大量出现的重复性事件和概念为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "目的",
            "answer2": "对象",
            "answer3": "基础",
            "answer4": "主要内容",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3500",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工项目的合同管理工作除了合同策划、签订、履行和管理以外，还包括（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "可行性研究",
            "answer2": "施工索赔",
            "answer3": "施工质量验收",
            "answer4": "施工图设计",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4012",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列关于负有安全生产监督管理职责的部门行使职权的说法，错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "进人生产经营单位进行检査，调阅有关资料，向有关单位和人员了解情况",
            "answer2": "重大事故隐患排除后，即可恢复生产经营和使用",
            "answer3": "对检查中发现的安全生产违法行为，当场予以纠正或者要求限期改正",
            "answer4": "对检查中发现的事故隐患，应当责令立即排除",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1965",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列材料，（）是水硬性胶凝胶凝材料。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "石灰",
            "answer2": "石膏",
            "answer3": "水泥",
            "answer4": "混凝土",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2733",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "纳入工程项目标准体系当中的企业标准，在工程项目建设过程中应（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "选择执行",
            "answer2": "进行参考",
            "answer3": "严格执行",
            "answer4": "推荐执行",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2989",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "开展标准体系评价，评价产品标准应满足（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "各施工项目、各分项均有明确的质量验收标准",
            "answer2": "企业和项目管理的要求，并保证工程项目建设活动高效运行",
            "answer3": "能够覆盖各岗位人员，并满足企业和项目管理的要求",
            "answer4": "工程中所采用的建筑材料和产品均有相应的质量和性能的标准，以及检验试验的方法标准",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2734",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "当某些楼层平面相同时，可以只画出其中一个平面图，称其为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "首层平面图",
            "answer2": "标准层平面图",
            "answer3": "屋顶平面图",
            "answer4": "二层平面图",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3502",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "钢筋绑扎前，应划出钢筋位置线，柱的箍筋（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "在模板上划线",
            "answer2": "在两根对角线主筋上划点",
            "answer3": "在架立筋上划点",
            "answer4": "在两向各取一根钢筋划点或在垫层上划线",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3758",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑立面图中，用（）绘制最外轮廓线。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "加粗实线",
            "answer2": "粗实线",
            "answer3": "中实线",
            "answer4": "细实线",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1711",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准实施交底应采用（）的方式进行，交底中，标准员要详细列出各岗位应执行的标准明细，以及强制性条文明细。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "书面交底",
            "answer2": "口头交底",
            "answer3": "纸质文件",
            "answer4": "电子文件",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1967",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "当在使用中对水泥质量有怀疑或水泥出厂超过（）时，应进行复验，并按复验结果使用。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "半个月",
            "answer2": "一个月",
            "answer3": "两个月",
            "answer4": "三个月",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2479",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "国家标准的代号是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "GB",
            "answer2": "GB/T",
            "answer3": "GB或GB/T",
            "answer4": "JGJ",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2735",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列关于国家标准关于《预拌砂浆》的说法，错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "主要内容包括两大类18个品种砂浆",
            "answer2": "规范了预拌砂浆的技术要求",
            "answer3": "没有规范普通预拌砂浆的技术要求",
            "answer4": "规范了原材料、制备、供应、运输、验收等要求",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3247",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "地方标准批准发布后（）日内应报国务院工程建设行政主管部门备案。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "15",
            "answer2": "20",
            "answer3": "30",
            "answer4": "45",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3503",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "对大量钢筋的除锈较为经济省力的方法是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "电动除锈机除锈",
            "answer2": "酸洗除锈",
            "answer3": "在钢筋冷拉或钢丝调直过程中除锈",
            "answer4": "喷砂除锈",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3759",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "当填方基底为（）时，应将基底充分夯实和碾压密实。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "碎石类土",
            "answer2": "含水量符合要求的黏性土",
            "answer3": "爆破石渣",
            "answer4": "耕植土或松土",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4015",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列施工项目管理程序的排序正确的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "投标、签订合同-施工准备—施工—验收交工与结算—用后服务",
            "answer2": "施工准备—投标、签订合同—施工―验收交工与结算—用后服务",
            "answer3": "投标、签订合同—施工―施工准备—验收交工与结算—用后服务",
            "answer4": "投标、签订合同—施工准备—施工—验收交工―用后服务与结算",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4271",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "加厚焊接钢管用于输送流体工作压力不大于（）MPa的管路。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "0.5",
            "answer2": "1",
            "answer3": "1.5",
            "answer4": "1.6",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1712",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "行业标准代号根据我国行业划分统一确定，建筑工程行业标准代号是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "JGJ",
            "answer2": "GB",
            "answer3": "CJJ",
            "answer4": "Q",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2480",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "给水管道上为了调节水量、水压，控制水流方向和启闭水流而在系统中设置的水龙头和阀门等管路附件的总称是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "给水附件",
            "answer2": "给水设备",
            "answer3": "配水设备",
            "answer4": "建筑给水管网",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3760",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "相对标高的零点位置通常在（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "青岛市外的黄海海平面",
            "answer2": "建筑物室外地坪",
            "answer3": "建筑物底层室内地面",
            "answer4": "建筑物女儿墙顶面",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4016",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "（）适用于加固较深、较厚的淤泥、淤泥土质、粉土和承载力不大于0.12MPa的饱和黏土和软黏土、沼泽地带的泥炭土等地基。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "换土垫层法",
            "answer2": "重锤夯实法",
            "answer3": "灰土挤密桩",
            "answer4": "深层搅拌法",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4272",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "以下关于专职安全生产管理人员的说法中，错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "施工单位安全生产管理机构的负责人及其工作人员属于专职安全生产管理人员",
            "answer2": "施工现场专职安全生产管理人员属于专职安全生产管理人员",
            "answer3": "专职安全生产管理人员是指经过建设单位安全生产考核合格取得安全生产考核证书的专职人员",
            "answer4": "专职安全生产管理人员应当对安全生产进行现场监督检查",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1713",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "体积安定性不良的水泥，（）用于工程中。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "可以",
            "answer2": "不能",
            "answer3": "不确定",
            "answer4": "有选择性",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1969",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "为了承受门窗洞口上部墙体的重量和楼盖传来的荷载，在门窗洞口上沿设置的梁称为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "圈梁",
            "answer2": "过梁",
            "answer3": "托梁",
            "answer4": "墙梁",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2225",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "现浇结构的外观质量不应有严重缺陷。对已经出现的严重缺陷，应由（）提出技术处理方案，并经监理（建设）单位认可后进行处理。对经处理的部位，应重新检查验收。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "施工单位",
            "answer2": "设计单位",
            "answer3": "总承包单位",
            "answer4": "专业加固单位",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2481",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列关于工程质量特点的说法中，错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "工程质量受到各种自然因素、技术因素和管理因素的影响",
            "answer2": "在工程项目施工中，由于工序交接较多，中间产品、隐蔽工程多，质量存在较强的隐蔽性",
            "answer3": "由于工程项目建成后不能拆解，因此在终检时无法对隐蔽的内在质量进行检查和检测，工程项目的终检存在一定的局限性",
            "answer4": "由于工程项目具有单件性，影响因素少，因此，工程项目质量不易产生波动，而且波动比较小",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3249",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "由于质量事故，造成人员伤亡或重伤（）人以上属于重大质量事故。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1",
            "answer2": "2",
            "answer3": "3",
            "answer4": "5",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3505",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "房屋建筑施工图是采用（）绘制而成的。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "中心投影法",
            "answer2": "正投影法",
            "answer3": "斜投影法",
            "answer4": "侧投影法",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1714",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列措施中，不属于施工项目进度控制的技术措施的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "尽可能采用先进的施工技术",
            "answer2": "在发生问题时，能适时调整工作之间的逻辑关系",
            "answer3": "尽可能采用新材料",
            "answer4": "建立进度控制的工期目标体系",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2226",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "关于混凝土细骨料中氯离子含量，对钢筋混凝土，按干砂的质量百分率计算不得大于（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "0.02%",
            "answer2": "0.04%",
            "answer3": "0.06%",
            "answer4": "0.08%",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2482",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程建设标准行政法规是指由（）依法制定和颁布的属于国务院建设行政主管部门业务范围内的各项行政法规。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "人大及其常委会",
            "answer2": "国家发展和改革委员会",
            "answer3": "国务院",
            "answer4": "住房和城乡建设部",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2738",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列属于建筑安全生产法律的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "《安全生产法》",
            "answer2": "《生产安全事故报告和调查处理条例》",
            "answer3": "《国务院关于特大安全事故行政责任追究的规定》",
            "answer4": "《建设工程安全生产管理条例》",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3506",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "设计使用年限不少于50年时，预应力桩的混凝土强度等级不应低于（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "C40",
            "answer2": "C30",
            "answer3": "C20",
            "answer4": "C25",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1715",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准编号为JGJ166—2008是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "《建筑施工模板安全技术规范》",
            "answer2": "《建筑施工碗扣式钢管脚手架安全技术规范》",
            "answer3": "《建筑施工工具式脚手架安全技术规范》",
            "answer4": "《建筑施工升降机安装、使用、拆卸安全技术规程》",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2483",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列选项不属于建设工程领域行政处罚的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "警告",
            "answer2": "记过",
            "answer3": "罚款",
            "answer4": "吊销资质证书",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2995",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "强制性标准可分为全文强制和条文强制两种形式：标准的全部技术内容需要强制时，是（）形式。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "强制",
            "answer2": "全文强制",
            "answer3": "条文强制",
            "answer4": "全文强制或条文强制",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3507",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工组织总设计应由（）审批。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "总承包单位技术负责人",
            "answer2": "施工单位技术负责人",
            "answer3": "项目经理",
            "answer4": "项目部技术负责人",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3763",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "配筋图中钢筋标注“φ8@150”中φ表示（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "钢筋直径",
            "answer2": "钢筋半径",
            "answer3": "钢筋符号",
            "answer4": "钢筋距离",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2484",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑剖面图中，凡是被剖切到的墙、板、梁等构件的断面轮廓线用（）表示。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "细单点长画线",
            "answer2": "粗实线",
            "answer3": "细实线",
            "answer4": "中粗线",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2740",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "某施工现场发生安全事故，12人重伤，直接经济损失500万元，按照国家的规定，该事故属于（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "特别重大事故",
            "answer2": "重大事故",
            "answer3": "较大事故",
            "answer4": "一般事故",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4276",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列选项中，不属于根据墙的构造方式分类的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "实体墙",
            "answer2": "空体墙",
            "answer3": "承重墙",
            "answer4": "组合墙",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2485",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "根据对工程施工安全起重要作用的环境因素控制，不属于环境因素的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "工程技术环境",
            "answer2": "工程作业环境",
            "answer3": "工程周边环境",
            "answer4": "工程社会环境",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2997",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "国际标准分类法（简称ICS）为谋求科学、简便、灵活、适用，分类体系原则上由（）组成。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "二级",
            "answer2": "三级",
            "answer3": "四级",
            "answer4": "五级",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3509",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "配筋图中，钢筋的截面用涂黑圆点表示，圆点直径与钢筋直径（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "一样大",
            "answer2": "以作图比例正相关",
            "answer3": "以作图比例负相关",
            "answer4": "无关联",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4021",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "造成10人及以上30人以下死亡，或者50人及以上100人以下重伤，或者5000万元及以上1亿元以下直接经济损失的事故属于（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "重伤事故",
            "answer2": "较大事故",
            "answer3": "重大事故",
            "answer4": "死亡事故",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1718",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "设计方案优化条件、工程施工中允许的偏差、勘察报告的内容和深度等属于（）标准。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "基础标准",
            "answer2": "方法标准",
            "answer3": "质量标准",
            "answer4": "综合标准",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1974",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列不属于桥梁的下部结构的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "桥墩",
            "answer2": "桥台",
            "answer3": "排水和防水系统",
            "answer4": "墩柱",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2230",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "所谓坠落高度的基准面，是指通过可能坠落范围内最低处的水平面，即最低着落点所处的（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "垂直面",
            "answer2": "水平面",
            "answer3": "高平面",
            "answer4": "低平面",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2486",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列选项中，不属于确定施工方法需要考虑的因素的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "安全性",
            "answer2": "合理性",
            "answer3": "先进性",
            "answer4": "经济性",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2742",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "基础长度超过40m时，宜设置施工缝，缝宽不宜小于（）cm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "30",
            "answer2": "50",
            "answer3": "80",
            "answer4": "100",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4278",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列各项措施中，不属于施工项目质量控制的措施的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "提高管理、施工及操作人员自身素质",
            "answer2": "提高施工的质量管理水平",
            "answer3": "尽可能釆用先进的施工技术、方法和新材料、新工艺、新技术，保证进度目标实现",
            "answer4": "加强施工项目的过程控制",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1975",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "安全设施投资应当纳入建设项目（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "预算",
            "answer2": "结算",
            "answer3": "概算",
            "answer4": "决算",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2743",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "对于建设类企业而言，企业顺利完成生产任务的技术准则是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "管理标准体系",
            "answer2": "工作标准体系",
            "answer3": "专业标准体系",
            "answer4": "技术标准",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4023",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列关于烧结砖的分类、主要技术要求及应用的相关说法中，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "强度、抗风化性能和放射性物质合格的烧结普通砖，根据尺寸偏差、外观质量、泛霜和石灰爆裂等指标，分为优等品、一等品、合格品三个等级",
            "answer2": "强度和抗风化性能合格的烧结空心砖，根据尺寸偏差、外观质量、孔型及孔洞排列、泛霜、石灰爆裂分为优等品、一等品、合格品三个等级",
            "answer3": "烧结多孔砖主要用作非承重墙，如多层建筑内隔墙或框架结构的填充墙",
            "answer4": "烧结空心砖在对安全性要求低的建筑中，可以用于承重墙体",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4279",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列不属于影响工程施工质量的环境条件的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "现场施工环境",
            "answer2": "自然环境条件",
            "answer3": "工程技术条件",
            "answer4": "施工组织设计",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2488",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "混凝土拌合物的流动性常用（）测定。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "沸煮法",
            "answer2": "检测法",
            "answer3": "坍落度法",
            "answer4": "雷氏法",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1977",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "住房和城乡建设部制定了建设领域信息化建设的顶层设计，标准的实施是各管理信息系统开发的（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "基础",
            "answer2": "依据",
            "answer3": "数据",
            "answer4": "指南",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2489",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑钢结构中常用的普通螺栓牌号为（），很少采用其他牌号的钢材制作。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "Q215",
            "answer2": "Q235",
            "answer3": "Q255",
            "answer4": "Q275",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3001",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列说法中，（）是对企业范围内需要协调统一的技术要求、管理要求和工作要求所制定的标准，它是企业组织生产和经营活动的依据。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "国家标准",
            "answer2": "行业标准",
            "answer3": "地方标准",
            "answer4": "企业标准",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4025",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列关于房屋建筑施工图的图示特点和制图有关规定的说法中，错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "由于房屋形体较大，施工图一般都用较小比例绘制，但对于其中需要表达清楚的节点、剖面等部位，可以选择用原尺寸的详图来绘制",
            "answer2": "平面图、立面图、剖面图是建筑施工图中最基本、最重要的图样，在图纸幅面允许时，最好将其画在同一张图纸上，以便阅读",
            "answer3": "房屋建筑的构、配件和材料种类繁多，为作图简便，国家标准采用一系列图例来代表建筑构配件、卫生设备、建筑材料等",
            "answer4": "普通砖使用的图例可以用来表示实心砖、多孔砖、砌块等砌体",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1722",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "（）是指导工程质量验收内容、验收程序、验收方法的核心标准，是建筑工程各专业验收规范的统一准则。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "《混凝土结构试验方法标准》",
            "answer2": "《混凝土结构工程施工规范》",
            "answer3": "《建设工程质量管理条例》",
            "answer4": "《建筑工程施工质量验收统一标准》",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3002",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工现场警示标牌的设置工作由（）负责。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建设单位",
            "answer2": "施工单位",
            "answer3": "监理单位",
            "answer4": "项目经理",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3514",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "生产经营单位应当具备的安全生产条件所必需的资金投入，予以保证的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "当地县级以上人民政府",
            "answer2": "主管的负有安全生产监管职责的部门",
            "answer3": "生产经营单位的财务部门",
            "answer4": "生产经营单位的决策机构、主要负责人或者个人经营的投资人",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4282",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列关于楼梯结构施工图基本规定的说法中，错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "楼梯结构平面图应直接绘制出休息平台板的配筋",
            "answer2": "楼梯结构施工图包括楼梯结构平面图、楼梯结构剖面图和构件详图",
            "answer3": "钢筋混凝土楼梯的可见轮廓线用细实线表示，不可见轮廊线用细虚线表示",
            "answer4": "当楼梯结构剖面图比例较大时，也可直接在楼梯结构剖面图上表示梯段板的配筋",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2235",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "（）的目的是为了校对放出的墨线在门窗洞口、附墙垛等处是否符合砖的模数，以尽可能减少砍砖，并使砌体灰缝均匀，组砌得当。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "测量放线",
            "answer2": "立皮数杆",
            "answer3": "摆砖",
            "answer4": "盘角",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2491",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列各项中，不属于混凝土工程施工内容的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "混凝土拌合料的制备",
            "answer2": "混凝土拌合料的养护",
            "answer3": "混凝土拌合料的强度测定",
            "answer4": "混凝土拌合料的振捣",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3003",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "CCS分类体系中一级主类的设置，以专业划分为主，其中B代表（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "综合",
            "answer2": "农业、林业",
            "answer3": "医药、卫生、劳动保护",
            "answer4": "矿业",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3515",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工单位在采用新技术、新工艺、新设备、新材料时，应当对作业人员进行相应的（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "技术交底",
            "answer2": "安全生产教育培训",
            "answer3": "安全培训",
            "answer4": "技术培训",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3771",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "属于城市干路网，是城市中数量较多的一般交通道路的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "快速路",
            "answer2": "次干路",
            "answer3": "支路",
            "answer4": "主干路",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4027",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "对于剪力墙结构，墙的厚度不宜小于层高的（）mm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1/15",
            "answer2": "1/20",
            "answer3": "1/25",
            "answer4": "1/30",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1724",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "“东立面图”是按房屋的（）命名。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "主次",
            "answer2": "轴线编号",
            "answer3": "位置",
            "answer4": "朝向",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1980",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列说法中，（）应当按照有关人民政府的授权或委托，组织或参与工程安全事故调查组对事故进行调查。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "住房和城乡建设主管部门",
            "answer2": "人民法院",
            "answer3": "人民检察院",
            "answer4": "工会",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2236",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工作标准是对企业标准化领域中需要（）的工作事项所制定的标准。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "进一步深化",
            "answer2": "协调统一",
            "answer3": "协商讨论",
            "answer4": "细化",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2492",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程建设标准法律是指由（）制定和颁布的属于国务院建设行政主管部门业务范围内的各项法律。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "国务院",
            "answer2": "省（市）级人民政府",
            "answer3": "地方人民政府",
            "answer4": "全国人大及其常委会",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3772",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "配筋图中钢筋标注“2C20”中C表示（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "钢筋直径",
            "answer2": "钢筋符号",
            "answer3": "相等中心距符号",
            "answer4": "钢筋根数",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4284",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "低压流体输送管又称为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "焊接钢管",
            "answer2": "无缝钢管",
            "answer3": "铜管",
            "answer4": "铸铁管",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2749",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "在施工项目质量控制的措施中，不属于加强原材料质量控制工作的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建立原材料质量控制的基本制度",
            "answer2": "提高采购人员的政治素质和质量鉴定水平",
            "answer3": "采购材料要广开门路，综合比较，择优进货",
            "answer4": "对现场设备及进场材料进行检查验收",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3517",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "当桥梁跨越快速路、城市轨道交通、高速公路、铁路干线等重要交通通道时，桥面人行道栏杆上应加设护网，护网高度不应小于（）m。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1",
            "answer2": "1.5",
            "answer3": "2",
            "answer4": "3",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4029",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "（）是工程实体最终形成的阶段。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "工程预算阶段",
            "answer2": "项目决策阶段",
            "answer3": "工程勘察设计阶段",
            "answer4": "工程施工阶段",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4285",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "按用途和性能对水泥的分类中，下列哪项是错误的？",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "通用水泥",
            "answer2": "专用水泥",
            "answer3": "特性水泥",
            "answer4": "多用水泥",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1726",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列不属于建筑施工具有的特点的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "单一性",
            "answer2": "固定性",
            "answer3": "庞大性",
            "answer4": "总体性",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2238",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列不属于我国的安全生产工作方针的选项是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "安全第一",
            "answer2": "预防为主",
            "answer3": "责任主体",
            "answer4": "综合治理",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3006",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "（）是使标准内各技术要素之间、标准与标准之间、标准与标准体系之间的关联、配合科学合理，使标准体系在一定时期内保持相对平衡和稳定，充分发挥标准体系的整体效果，取得最佳效果。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "简化",
            "answer2": "统一",
            "answer3": "协调",
            "answer4": "优化",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3518",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "回填土施工时，当土的含水量小时，则应（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "翻松",
            "answer2": "晾干",
            "answer3": "风干",
            "answer4": "预先洒水润湿",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3774",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "中碳钢含碳量的范围为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "0.25%～0.80%",
            "answer2": "0.25%～0.60%",
            "answer3": "0.15%～0.60%",
            "answer4": "0.15%～0.80%",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4030",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "沥靑混合料中所用粗集料是指粒径大于（）mm的碎石、破碎砾石和矿渣等。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "2",
            "answer2": "2.36",
            "answer3": "2.45",
            "answer4": "2.6",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4286",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "在我国，施工总承包企业资质划分为房屋建筑工程、公路工程等（）个资质类别。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "10",
            "answer2": "12",
            "answer3": "13",
            "answer4": "36",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1727",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准编号为GB50164-2011的标准是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "《混凝土外加剂应用技术规范》",
            "answer2": "《膨胀土地区建筑技术规范》",
            "answer3": "《混凝土质量控制标准》",
            "answer4": "《地下工程防水技术规范》",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1983",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列选项中，不属于施工组织设计编制内容的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "编制依据",
            "answer2": "招投标概况",
            "answer3": "工程概况",
            "answer4": "施工部署",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3519",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "在施工缝处继续浇筑混凝土时，应待浇筑的混凝土抗压强度不小于（）方可进行。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1.2MPa",
            "answer2": "4MPa",
            "answer3": "6MPa",
            "answer4": "10MPa",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3775",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "根据《劳动合同法》，有关劳动合同的订立，说法正确的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "劳动合同可以仅约定劳动合同期限，不约定试用期",
            "answer2": "劳动合同可以仅约定试用期，不约定劳动合同期限",
            "answer3": "劳动合同对劳动报酬约定不明确的，按国家规定的最低工资标准支付",
            "answer4": "因劳动者原因导致劳动合同无效的，用人单位可以拒绝支付劳动报酬",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4031",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "灌注桩主筋混凝土保护层厚度不应小于（）㎜。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "30",
            "answer2": "40",
            "answer3": "50",
            "answer4": "60",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4287",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "以下关于建筑业企业资质等级的相关说法，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "情有可原时，建筑施工企业可以用其他建筑施工企业的名义承揽工程",
            "answer2": "建筑施工企业可以口头允许其他单位短时借用本企业的资质证书",
            "answer3": "禁止建筑施工企业超越本企业资质等级许可的业务范围承揽工程",
            "answer4": "承包逑筑工程的单位实际达到的资质等级满足法律要求，即可承揽相应工程",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1728",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列表达中，（）是混凝土的强度等级符号。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "C50",
            "answer2": "P10",
            "answer3": "F100",
            "answer4": "M7.5",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2240",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列措施中，不属于施工项目安全控制的措施的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "组织措施",
            "answer2": "技术措施",
            "answer3": "管理措施",
            "answer4": "制度措施",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2752",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准员的岗位知识中哪一项要求熟悉对质量验收规范、施工技术规程、试验检验标准等实施进行监督检查的基本知识和检查方法，以及工程建设标准的宣贯和培训组织要求（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "掌握标准实施执行情况记录及分析评价的方法",
            "answer2": "熟悉工程建设标准化监督检查的基本知识",
            "answer3": "了解企业标准体系表的编制方法",
            "answer4": "掌握与本岗位相关的标准和管理规定",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3008",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准编号为GB50290—2014是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "组合钢模板技术规范",
            "answer2": "土工合成材料应用技术规范",
            "answer3": "管井技术规范",
            "answer4": "住宅装饰装修施工规范",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3776",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列材料中，（）是混凝土组成材料中最重要的材料，也是成本支出最多的材料。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "水泥",
            "answer2": "砂",
            "answer3": "石",
            "answer4": "外加剂",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1729",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工项目经理部的管理职能是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "综合的",
            "answer2": "单项的",
            "answer3": "纵向的",
            "answer4": "横向的",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1985",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "作为标准化活动中最为重要的一个环节，能够保证标准在技术上的先进性、经济上的合理性、安全上的可靠性、实施上的可操性的是（）工作。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "标准立项",
            "answer2": "标准的制定",
            "answer3": "标准批准发布",
            "answer4": "标准复审",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2241",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "以下各项说法，不属于施工项目生产活动的特点的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "独特性",
            "answer2": "流动性",
            "answer3": "露天作业",
            "answer4": "临时性",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2753",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "（）适用于地下水位较低，基槽经常处于较干燥状态下的一般黏性土地基的加固。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "换土垫层法",
            "answer2": "夯实地基法",
            "answer3": "挤密桩施工法",
            "answer4": "深层密实法",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4289",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "为了取得施工成本管理的理想效果，必须从多方面釆取有效措施实施管理，这些措施不包括（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "组织措施",
            "answer2": "技术措施",
            "answer3": "经济措施",
            "answer4": "管理措施",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1986",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "将《标准化法》的规定具体化，为标准化法律工作提供了可操作性的依据是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "《标准化法实施条例》",
            "answer2": "《标准化法》",
            "answer3": "《标准设计的编制、审批、使用办法》",
            "answer4": "《建设工程质量管理条例》",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2498",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "控制人工费的根本途径是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "实行合理的奖惩制度",
            "answer2": "加强劳动纪律",
            "answer3": "严格控制非生产人员比例",
            "answer4": "提高劳动生产率",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2754",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "防尘口罩的选用应具有有效性、适合性和（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "耐水性",
            "answer2": "耐磨性",
            "answer3": "耐火性",
            "answer4": "舒适性",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3010",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准编号为GB50112—2013是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "冷弯薄壁型钢结构技术规范",
            "answer2": "锚杆喷射混凝土支护技术规范",
            "answer3": "地下工程防水技术规范",
            "answer4": "膨胀土地区建筑技术规范",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3522",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "防水砂浆防水层的背水面基层，其防水层采用（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "二层做法（“一素一浆”）",
            "answer2": "三层做法（“二素一浆”）",
            "answer3": "四层做法（“二素二浆”）",
            "answer4": "五层做法（“三素二浆”）",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3778",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工过程中的现场管理由（）全面负责。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "企业法人代表",
            "answer2": "项目技术负责人",
            "answer3": "项目经理",
            "answer4": "项目环保员",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1731",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "Q235A-F碳素结构钢牌号中“F”表示是（）钢。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "脱氧程度",
            "answer2": "沸腾钢",
            "answer3": "镇静钢",
            "answer4": "特殊镇静钢",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2243",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "高处作业周边部位应设置警示标志，夜间挂有（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "红色警示灯",
            "answer2": "霓虹灯",
            "answer3": "彩灯",
            "answer4": "白炽灯",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3523",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "（）是阐明所取得的结果或提供所完成活动的证据文件。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "质量记录",
            "answer2": "质量计划",
            "answer3": "质量管理体系程序文件",
            "answer4": "质量手册",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3779",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列关于劳动者的安全卫生的说法不正确的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "用人单位必须建立、健全劳动安全卫生制度",
            "answer2": "新建的劳动安全卫生设施必须与基础工程同时设计、同时施工、同时投入生产和使用",
            "answer3": "劳动者在劳动过程中必须严格遵守安全操作规程",
            "answer4": "对从事有职业危害作业的劳动者，用人单位应当定期进行健康检查",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1732",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "关于混凝土细骨料中氯离子含量，对预应力混凝土，按干砂的质量百分率计算不得大于（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "0.02%",
            "answer2": "0.04%",
            "answer3": "0.06%",
            "answer4": "0.08%",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2244",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "安全帽由帽壳、帽衬、（）和附件组成。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "扣子",
            "answer2": "上颌带",
            "answer3": "下颌带",
            "answer4": "系绳",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2500",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "“把同类事物两种以上的表现形式归并为一种，或限定在一个范围内的标准化形式，统一的实质是使标准化对象的形式、功能（效用）或其他技术特征具有一致性，并把这种一致性通过标准确定下来。”是指标准的（）原理。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "简化",
            "answer2": "统一",
            "answer3": "协调",
            "answer4": "优化",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3524",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "混凝土实验室配合比是以（）材料为基准来表示配合比的。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "吸水饱和",
            "answer2": "干燥",
            "answer3": "潮湿",
            "answer4": "饱和面干",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1733",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工现场安全色分为红、黄、绿和（）四种颜色。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "蓝",
            "answer2": "紫",
            "answer3": "白",
            "answer4": "黑",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1989",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工项目安全控制的制度措施，共包括（）个方面的制度。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1",
            "answer2": "2",
            "answer3": "3",
            "answer4": "4",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2245",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "根据《劳动合同法》，劳动者非因工负伤，医疗期满后，不能从事原工作也不能从事用人单位另行安排的工作的，用人单位可以解除劳动合同，但是应当提前（）日以书面形式通知劳动者本人。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "10",
            "answer2": "15",
            "answer3": "30",
            "answer4": "60",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2501",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "从事可能飞溅渣屑的机械设备作业，操作人员必须配戴（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "防火服",
            "answer2": "防护眼镜",
            "answer3": "防毒面具",
            "answer4": "防噪声帽",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3269",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑工程行业标准的代号由（）构成。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "GB",
            "answer2": "JGJ",
            "answer3": "DB",
            "answer4": "Q",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3525",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "水泥砂浆找平层应设分格缝，于（）轻轻取出嵌缝木条。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "混凝土初凝前",
            "answer2": "混凝土初凝后",
            "answer3": "混凝土终凝前",
            "answer4": "混凝土终凝后",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3781",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "装饰砂浆常用的工艺做法不包括（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "砌筑",
            "answer2": "水刷石",
            "answer3": "水磨石",
            "answer4": "斩假石",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4037",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "钢结构的连接方法不包括（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "绑扎连接",
            "answer2": "焊接",
            "answer3": "螺栓连接",
            "answer4": "铆钉连接",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1990",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程安全事故发生后，事故现场有关人员应当立即向工程建设事故单位负责人报告；工程建设单位负责人接到报告后，应于（）内向发生地县级以上人民政府住房和城乡建设主管部门及有关部门报告。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "30分钟",
            "answer2": "1小时",
            "answer3": "2小时",
            "answer4": "24小时",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2246",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准实施交底表内容不包括（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "实施的标准及编号",
            "answer2": "强制性条文",
            "answer3": "交底地点",
            "answer4": "实施说明",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2502",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "对有抗震设防要求的结构，其纵向受力钢筋的性能应满足设计要求；当设计无具体要求时，对按一、二、三级抗震等级设计的框架和斜撑构件（含梯段）中的纵向受力钢筋应采用HRB335E、HRB400E、HRB500E、HRBF335E、HRBF400E或HRBF500E钢筋，钢筋的最大拉力下总伸长率不应小于（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "0.09",
            "answer2": "0.1",
            "answer3": "0.11",
            "answer4": "0.12",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3270",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准员在施工过程中进行监督、检查，对不符合标准要求的事项（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "予以纠正",
            "answer2": "责令停工",
            "answer3": "报告上级领导",
            "answer4": "及时提出整改措施",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3526",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "混凝土养护时间长短取决于（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "混凝土品种",
            "answer2": "混凝土强度",
            "answer3": "水泥品种",
            "answer4": "水泥标号",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4294",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "砌体墙防潮层主要的构造做法不包括（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "卷材防潮层",
            "answer2": "石钎防潮层",
            "answer3": "砂浆防潮层",
            "answer4": "细石混凝土防潮层",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1735",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准员的专业技能主要包括能够编制（）项目的专项施工方案。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "小型建设",
            "answer2": "中型建设",
            "answer3": "大型建设",
            "answer4": "中小型建设",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1991",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列说法中，（）是施工企业的内控标准。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "施工技术规范",
            "answer2": "企业标准",
            "answer3": "企业管理规范",
            "answer4": "施工标准",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3527",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "（）是指石油沥青的黏滞性和塑性随温度升降而变化的性能。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "脆性",
            "answer2": "温度稳定性",
            "answer3": "塑性",
            "answer4": "粘滞性",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4039",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列不属于影响工程质量的方法工艺的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "施工机械设备",
            "answer2": "施工组织设计",
            "answer3": "施工方案",
            "answer4": "工艺技术",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4295",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "砖砌体结构房屋，檐口标高为（）m时，应在檐口标高处设置圈梁一道。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "2～3",
            "answer2": "3～4",
            "answer3": "4～5",
            "answer4": "5～8",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1992",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "不属于工程管理环境的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "施工环境作业面的大小",
            "answer2": "工程实施的合同结构与管理关系",
            "answer3": "组织体制",
            "answer4": "管理制度",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2248",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程建设标准文本中除去黑体字的条款均为（）条款。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "推荐性",
            "answer2": "强制性",
            "answer3": "行业标准",
            "answer4": "国家标准",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2504",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "山墙泛水处的防水层下应增设的附加层在平面和立面的宽度均不应小于（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "150mm",
            "answer2": "200mm",
            "answer3": "250mm",
            "answer4": "300mm",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3784",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "（）的大小，反映了混凝土拌合物的稀稠程度，此性质好的拌合物，易于浇注、振捣和成型。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "流动性",
            "answer2": "黏聚性",
            "answer3": "保水性",
            "answer4": "吸水性",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4040",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "为杜绝地下潮气对墙身的影响.砌体墙应该在（）处设置防潮层。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "室内地坪",
            "answer2": "室外地面",
            "answer3": "勒脚",
            "answer4": "散水",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2249",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "高处作业时，遇有大风天气时，下列说法正确的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "作业时必须佩戴安全帽",
            "answer2": "不得冒险作业",
            "answer3": "未佩戴安全帽",
            "answer4": "信号装置缺失",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2505",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工项目经理部设置的最基本的岗位有（）个。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "3",
            "answer2": "4",
            "answer3": "5",
            "answer4": "6",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3529",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "在建筑稠密及危房附近、环境保护要求严格的地区进行预制桩沉桩施工，应采用（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "打入法施工",
            "answer2": "静力压桩施工",
            "answer3": "震动沉桩法施工",
            "answer4": "水冲沉桩法施工",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4041",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工起重机械在验收前应肖经有相应资质的检验检测机构监督检验合格。施工单位应当自施工起重机械和整体提升脚手架、模板等自升式架设设施验收合格之日起（）日内，向建设行政主管部门或者其他有关部门登记。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "15",
            "answer2": "30",
            "answer3": "7",
            "answer4": "60",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1738",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "全面收集所承担工程项目施工过程中应执行的标准，并做好落实标准的相关措施与制度是标准员在（）中的职责。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "标准实施计划",
            "answer2": "施工前期标准实施",
            "answer3": "施工过程标准实施",
            "answer4": "标准信息管理",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1994",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《建筑与市政工程施工现场专业人员职业标准》（JGJ/T250-2011）对标准员的职业实践最少年限做出了具体的规定，土建类本专业中职学历（）年，土建类相关专业中职学历（）年。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1、2",
            "answer2": "3、4",
            "answer3": "2、3",
            "answer4": "1、4",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2506",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准按照性质可分为技术标准、管理标准和（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "专业标准",
            "answer2": "经济标准",
            "answer3": "工程标准",
            "answer4": "组织标准",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2762",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列选项中，不属于施工项目技术管理的任务的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "正确贯彻国家和行政主管部门的技术政策，贯彻上级对技术工作的指示与决定",
            "answer2": "研究、认识和利用技术规律，科学地组织各项技术工作，充分发挥技术的作用",
            "answer3": "努力提高技术工作的经济效果，使技术与经济有机地结合",
            "answer4": "确立正常的安全生产秩序，保证施工机械设备的使用效率",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3530",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑平面图的内部尺寸应标示（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "房屋的开间与进深",
            "answer2": "房屋主出入口的尺寸及门垛",
            "answer3": "墙厚及定位轴线的关系",
            "answer4": "房屋的室内外高差",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1995",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "平、剖面图中被剖切到的主要建筑构造（包括构配件）的轮廓线应采用（）绘制。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "细实线",
            "answer2": "虚线",
            "answer3": "粗实线",
            "answer4": "点画线",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2507",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《实施工程建设强制性标准监督规定》确定了监督机构的职责，负责全国实施工程建设强制性标准的监督管理工作是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "国务院",
            "answer2": "国务院建设行政主管部门",
            "answer3": "全国人大及其常委会",
            "answer4": "国务院住房和城乡建设主管部门",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2763",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准编号为GB/T50107—2010是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "混凝土强度检验评定标准",
            "answer2": "砌体基本力学性能试验方法标准",
            "answer3": "混凝土结构试验方法标准",
            "answer4": "砌体工程现场检测技术标准",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3019",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准编号为GB50113—2005是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "滑动模板工程技术规范",
            "answer2": "混凝土外加剂应用技术规范",
            "answer3": "混凝土质量控制标准",
            "answer4": "钢筋混凝土升板结构技术规范",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3531",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "扩底灌注桩的扩底直径，不应大于桩身直径的（）倍。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1",
            "answer2": "2",
            "answer3": "3",
            "answer4": "4",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2252",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列选项中，不属于施工项目管理组织的主要形式的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "工作队式",
            "answer2": "线性结构式",
            "answer3": "矩阵制式",
            "answer4": "事业部制式",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2764",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "主要规定生产活动中参加单位配备人员的结构、职责权限，管理过程、方法，管理程序要求以及资源分配等事宜的标准是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "技术标准",
            "answer2": "组织标准",
            "answer3": "管理标准",
            "answer4": "经济标准",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3020",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准编号为GB50086—2001是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "冷弯薄壁型钢结构技术规范",
            "answer2": "锚杆喷射混凝土支护技术规范",
            "answer3": "地下工程防水技术规范",
            "answer4": "膨胀土地区建筑技术规范",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3788",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "专业工程分包单位可以将（）分包给符合资质条件的分包单位。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "全部专业工程",
            "answer2": "部分专业工程",
            "answer3": "专业工程施工管理",
            "answer4": "劳务作业",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4300",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "两个以上不同资质等级的单位联合承包工程.其承揽工程的业务范围取决于联合体中（）的业务许可范围。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "资质等级高的单位",
            "answer2": "资质等级低的单位",
            "answer3": "实际达到的资质等级",
            "answer4": "核定的资质等级",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2253",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "皮数杆的间距一般为（）m。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "5～10",
            "answer2": "10～15",
            "answer3": "15～20",
            "answer4": "20～25",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2509",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "噪声超过（）dB（A）的设施场所，应为劳动者配备足够衰减值的护耳器。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "65",
            "answer2": "75",
            "answer3": "85",
            "answer4": "95",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2765",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "以集散交通的功能为主，兼有服务功能的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "快速路",
            "answer2": "次干路",
            "answer3": "支路",
            "answer4": "主干路",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3277",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "地方标准代号为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "GB",
            "answer2": "JGJ",
            "answer3": "DB",
            "answer4": "Q",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3533",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "项目经理部的第一责任人是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "企业法定代表人",
            "answer2": "工程部经理",
            "answer3": "顶目经理",
            "answer4": "项目技术负责人",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1998",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "混凝土浇水养护的时间:对采用硅酸盐水泥、普通硅酸盐水泥或矿渣硅酸盐水泥拌制的混凝土，不得少于（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "7d",
            "answer2": "10d",
            "answer3": "5d",
            "answer4": "14d",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2254",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "对质量验收、管理和检验、鉴定、评价以及运营维护、维修等类工程建设标准或内容不评价（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "经济效果",
            "answer2": "社会效果",
            "answer3": "环境效果",
            "answer4": "实施效果",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3022",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准实施计划中包括负责确定工程项目应执行的工程建设标准，编列标准（）条文，并配置标准有效版本。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "推荐性",
            "answer2": "强制性",
            "answer3": "推荐性或强制性",
            "answer4": "推荐性和强制性",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3278",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准编号为GI350108—2008是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "冷弯薄壁型钢结构技术规范",
            "answer2": "锚杆喷射混凝土支护技术规范",
            "answer3": "地下工程防水技术规范",
            "answer4": "膨胀土地区建筑技术规范",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4046",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "泥块含量是指砂中公称粒径大于（），经水浸洗、手捏后变成小于630μm的颗粒含量。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1",
            "answer2": "1.25",
            "answer3": "1.75",
            "answer4": "2",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1999",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "沥青是（）材料，具有良好的防水性。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "亲水性",
            "answer2": "憎水性",
            "answer3": "吸水性",
            "answer4": "含水性",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2767",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程建设强制性标准是指直接涉及工程（）、安全、卫生及环境保护等方面的工程建设标准强制性条文。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "文明施工",
            "answer2": "技术",
            "answer3": "质量",
            "answer4": "生产",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3535",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "构件代号“WB”表示（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "尾板",
            "answer2": "围板",
            "answer3": "屋面板",
            "answer4": "楼层板",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3791",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑面积达到（）的公共建筑，必须实行项目管理。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "10000m²以下",
            "answer2": "10000m²以上",
            "answer3": "5000m²以上",
            "answer4": "3000m²以上",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4047",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列选项中，施工机具和材料的选择主要考虑的因素不包括（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "应尽量选用施工单位现有机具",
            "answer2": "机具类型应符合施工现场的条件",
            "answer3": "在同一个工地上施工机具的种类和型号应尽可能多",
            "answer4": "考虑所选机械的运行成本是否经济",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2256",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列说法中，（）是指在一定范围内作为其他标准制定、执行的基础，而普遍使用，并具有广泛指导意义的标准。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "基础标准",
            "answer2": "方法标准",
            "answer3": "质量标准",
            "answer4": "综合标准",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2512",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程建设标准不包括（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "基础类",
            "answer2": "综合类",
            "answer3": "单项类",
            "answer4": "专项类",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3536",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工项目资金管理不包括（）环节。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "设计概算",
            "answer2": "编制资金计划",
            "answer3": "筹集资金",
            "answer4": "资金核算",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3792",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列（）不属于施工现场管理的内容。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "施工质量检查",
            "answer2": "及时清场转移",
            "answer3": "规划、报批施工用地",
            "answer4": "监理现场管理组织",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4304",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "悬挑窗台常用砖砌或釆用预制钢筋混凝土，挑出尺寸应不小于（）㎜。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "30",
            "answer2": "40",
            "answer3": "50",
            "answer4": "60",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1745",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "根据《标准化法》规定，我国标准按照（）分为强制性标准和推荐性标准。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "功能",
            "answer2": "效力",
            "answer3": "作用",
            "answer4": "性质",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2513",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准化工作的关键内容是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "标准的制定",
            "answer2": "标准的实施与监督",
            "answer3": "标准的修订",
            "answer4": "标准的日常管理",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3793",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "使用前需要向城市规划、公安交通部门报批的场地是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建筑红线范围以内的用地",
            "answer2": "建筑红线范围以外的用地",
            "answer3": "现场办公用地",
            "answer4": "现场运输道路",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1746",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "沥青混合料用矿粉是粒径小于（）mm的无机矿物细粒材料。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "0.06",
            "answer2": "0.075",
            "answer3": "2.36",
            "answer4": "4.75",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2002",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列关于施工项目经理部的工作，不属于测试计量部门负责的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "计量",
            "answer2": "环境保护",
            "answer3": "试验",
            "answer4": "测量",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2258",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "企业标准化是以制定和组织实施标准体系及相关标准为（）的有组织的系统活动。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "目的",
            "answer2": "基础",
            "answer3": "对象",
            "answer4": "主要内容",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2770",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "与居住区、工业区等内部道路相连接，是城镇交通网中数量较多的道路的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "快速路",
            "answer2": "次干路",
            "answer3": "支路",
            "answer4": "主干路",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3026",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "（）是企业标准体系的核心。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "技术标准",
            "answer2": "管理标准",
            "answer3": "工作标准",
            "answer4": "经营标准",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3538",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "细料石通过细加工、外形规则，叠砌面凹入深度不应大于（）mm，截面的宽度、高度不应小于200mm，且不应小于长度的1/4。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "5",
            "answer2": "10",
            "answer3": "15",
            "answer4": "20",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4050",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "目标控制的基本方法中，A表示（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "计划",
            "answer2": "实施",
            "answer3": "检查",
            "answer4": "处置",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1747",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "碳素结构钢牌号的第三部分有A、B、C、D，是（）的代号。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "屈服强度",
            "answer2": "抗拉强度",
            "answer3": "伸长率",
            "answer4": "质量等级",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2003",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "新技术、新材料、新工艺的应用指无标准可依的新技术、新材料、新工艺在工程中应用，一般会经过（）的论证，并经过有关机构的批准，并制定切实可行的应用方案以及质量安全检查验收的标准。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "仔细",
            "answer2": "普遍",
            "answer3": "全部",
            "answer4": "充分",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3283",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准编号为GB50194—2014是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "粉煤灰混凝土应用技术规范",
            "answer2": "汽车加油加气站设计与施工规范",
            "answer3": "蓄滞洪区建筑工程技术规范",
            "answer4": "建设工程施工现场供电安全规范",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3795",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "室内给水排水系统图一般按（）方式绘制。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "正投影",
            "answer2": "交叉投影",
            "answer3": "斜投影",
            "answer4": "中心投影",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4307",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "2013年1月，甲建筑材料公司聘请王某担任推销员，但2013年3月，由于王某怀孕，身体健康状况欠佳，未能完成任务，为此，公司按合同的约定扣减工资，只发生活费.其后，又有两个月均未能完成承包任务，因此，甲公司作出解除与王某的劳动合同。下列选项中表述正确的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "由于在试用期内，印公司可以随时解除劳动合同",
            "answer2": "由于王某不能胜任工作，甲公司应提前30日通知王某，解除劳动合同",
            "answer3": "甲公司可以支付王某一个月工资后解除劳动合同",
            "answer4": "由于王菜在怀孕期间.所以中公司不能解除劳动合同",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2260",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "“工程建设勘察、规划、设计、施工（包括安装）及验收等通用的质量要求;工程建设通用的有关安全、卫生和环境保护的技术要求”是（）规定的国家标准制定范围。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "《工程建设国家标准管理办法》",
            "answer2": "《工程建设标准编写规定》",
            "answer3": "《实施工程建设强制性标准监督规定》",
            "answer4": "《工程建设标准局部修订管理办法》",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2516",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "一般情况标准体系评价在施工完成后进行，属于需及时组织评价工作的情况是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "企业管理要求开展评价",
            "answer2": "企业股权发生变化",
            "answer3": "企业主要领导发生调整",
            "answer4": "企业市场营销业务量猛增",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2772",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列选项中说法错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "项目施工过程中，应对施工组织设计的执行情况进行检查、分析并适时调整",
            "answer2": "项目施工前，应进行施工组织设计逐级交底",
            "answer3": "经修改或补充的施工组织设计应重新审批后实施",
            "answer4": "施工环境有重大改变，只要不影响总工期则施工组织设计不需要修改",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4052",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "2005年2月1日小李经过面试合格后并与某建筑公司签订了为期5年的用工合同，并约定了试用期，则试用期最迟至（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "2005年2月28日",
            "answer2": "2005年5月31日",
            "answer3": "2005年8月1日",
            "answer4": "2006年2月1日",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4308",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "细骨料是指公称直径小于（）mm的岩石颗粒，通常称为砂。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "3",
            "answer2": "5",
            "answer3": "6.25",
            "answer4": "6.75",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2517",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准化是一项有目的的活动，标准化的目的只有通过标准的（）才能达到。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "编制",
            "answer2": "宣传贯彻",
            "answer3": "修订",
            "answer4": "实施",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2773",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列不属于地面装饰分类的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "整体地面",
            "answer2": "耐磨地面",
            "answer3": "块料地面",
            "answer4": "卷材地面",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3541",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列（）不属于施工现场控制的任务。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "场容场貌符合要求",
            "answer2": "消防保卫符合要求",
            "answer3": "施工顺序合理",
            "answer4": "料具堆放与管理",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3797",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "尽可能采用先进的施工技术，并落实施工方案属于进度控制措施中的（）措施。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "组织",
            "answer2": "技术",
            "answer3": "经济",
            "answer4": "合同",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4309",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列关于建筑立面图-甚本规定的说法中，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建筑立面图中通常用粗实线表示立面图的最外轮廊线和地平线",
            "answer2": "立面图中用标高表示出各主要部位的相对高度，如室内外地面标高、各层楼面标高及檐口高度",
            "answer3": "立面图中的尺寸是表示建筑物高度方向的尺寸，一般用两道尺寸线表示，即建筑物总高和层高",
            "answer4": "外墙面的装饰材料和做法一般应附相关的做法说明表",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2262",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑施工现场设置的安全标志牌的固定方式主要为（）和附着式两种。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "落地式",
            "answer2": "附墙式",
            "answer3": "入墙式",
            "answer4": "悬挂式",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2518",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "现浇楼板钢筋的绑扎是在（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "安放梁钢筋骨架同时进行的",
            "answer2": "梁钢筋骨架放下之后进行的",
            "answer3": "梁钢筋骨架放下之前进行的",
            "answer4": "绑扎柱钢筋之前进行的",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3542",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "根据《建设工程质量管理条例》，下列选项中（）不符合施工单位质量责任和义务的规定。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "施工单位应当在其资质等级许可的范围内承揽工程",
            "answer2": "施工单位不得转包工程",
            "answer3": "施工单位不得分包工程",
            "answer4": "总承包单位与分包单位对分包工程的质量承担连带责任",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3798",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "当建筑物上部荷载较大，而地基承载能力比较弱时，常采用（）",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "独立基础",
            "answer2": "条形基础",
            "answer3": "十字交叉基础",
            "answer4": "筏形基础",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4054",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建设法规体系是国家法律体系的重要组成部分，是由国家制定或认可，并由（）保证实施。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "国家公安机关",
            "answer2": "国家建设行政主管部门",
            "answer3": "国家最高法院",
            "answer4": "国家强制力",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1751",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "根据标准实施交底的要求，属于交底人的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "质量员",
            "answer2": "施工员",
            "answer3": "标准员",
            "answer4": "技术员",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2519",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列关于安全技术交底程序和要求的说法错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "施工单位负责项目管理的技术人员向施工班组长、从业人员进行交底",
            "answer2": "交底必须具体、明确，针对性强",
            "answer3": "交接底应当采用书面形式，交接底双方无需签字确认",
            "answer4": "各工种的安全技术交底一般与分部分项安全技术交底同步进行",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2775",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列不属于施工现场质量检查方法的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "目测法",
            "answer2": "实测法",
            "answer3": "试验法",
            "answer4": "物理法",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3287",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准编号为GB50300—2013是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建筑工程施工质验收统一标准",
            "answer2": "烟囱工程施工及验收规范",
            "answer3": "沥靑路而施工及验收规范",
            "answer4": "水泥混凝土路面施工及验收规范",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3543",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑排水钢管用作卫生器具排水支管及生产设备振动较大的地点、非腐蚀性排水支管上，管径小于或等于（）mm的管道，可采用焊接或配件连接。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "50",
            "answer2": "100",
            "answer3": "150",
            "answer4": "200",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4055",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "如果一个总体是由质量明显差异的几个部分组成，则宜采用（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "整群抽样",
            "answer2": "分层随机抽样",
            "answer3": "系统抽样",
            "answer4": "简单随机抽样",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4311",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列各项中，关于常见模板的种类、特性的基本规定错误的说法是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "常见模板的种类冇组合式模板、工具式模板两大类",
            "answer2": "爬升模板适用于现浇钢筋混凝土竖向（或倾斜）结构",
            "answer3": "飞模适用于小开间、小柱网、小进深的钢筋混凝土楼盖施工",
            "answer4": "组合式模板可事先按设计要求组拼成梁、柱、墙、楼板的大型模板，整体吊装就位，也可采用散支散拆方法",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2008",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "根据《建筑与市政工程施工现场专业人员职业标准》，标准员应该能够组织确定工程项目应执行的工程建设标准及（）条文。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "强制性",
            "answer2": "推荐性",
            "answer3": "非推荐性",
            "answer4": "推荐性和强制性",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2520",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列选项中，（）是项目成本管理的第一责任人。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "企业法人",
            "answer2": "企业职能部门负责人",
            "answer3": "项目技术负责人",
            "answer4": "项目经理",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3544",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "水平防潮层应设置在首层地坪结构层（如混凝土垫层）厚度范围之内的墙体之中。当首层地面为实铺时，防潮层的位置通常选择在（）m处，以保证隔潮的效果。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "-0.05",
            "answer2": "-0.06",
            "answer3": "-0.12",
            "answer4": "-0.1",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3800",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "在下列（）组织形式中，项目经理部拥有比较大的经营管理权利。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "矩阵式",
            "answer2": "事业部式",
            "answer3": "工作队式",
            "answer4": "部们控制式",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2009",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列说法中，（）应当对工程建设规划阶段执行强制性标准的情况实施监督。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建设项目规划审查机构",
            "answer2": "施工图设计文件审查单位",
            "answer3": "建筑安全监督管理机构",
            "answer4": "工程质量监督机构",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2521",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准编号为GB50300-2013是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建筑工程施工质量验收统一标准",
            "answer2": "烟囱工程施工及验收规范",
            "answer3": "沥青路面施工及验收规范",
            "answer4": "水泥混凝土路面施工及验收规范",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2777",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "“任何一个系统都不可能是静止的、孤立的、封闭的，标准体系作为一个系统处于更大的系统环境之中，与环境的有关要素相互作用，进行信息交换，不断补充新的标准，淘汰落后的、不适应发展要求的标准。”描述的是企业标准体系的（）特征。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "目的性",
            "answer2": "集成性",
            "answer3": "层次性",
            "answer4": "动态性",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3545",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "钢筋绑扎用的铅丝，可采用20～22号铅丝，其中22号铅丝只用于绑扎直径12mm（）的钢筋。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "以上",
            "answer2": "以下",
            "answer3": "这一种直径",
            "answer4": "以上均可",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3801",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列指标，不是蒸压加气混凝土砌块质量等级划分的依据的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "尺寸偏差与外观质量",
            "answer2": "空洞率",
            "answer3": "抗压强度和抗冻性",
            "answer4": "干密度",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4057",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "由于质量事故，造成人员死亡或重伤3人以上的属于（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "一般质量事故",
            "answer2": "严重质量事故",
            "answer3": "重大质量事故",
            "answer4": "特别重大事故",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2522",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "企业标准化的一般概念中以企业获得最佳秩序和效益为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "目的",
            "answer2": "对象",
            "answer3": "基础",
            "answer4": "主要内容",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3546",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "立皮数杆的目的是砌筑时控制每皮砖的（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "平整度",
            "answer2": "砂浆饱满度",
            "answer3": "竖向尺寸",
            "answer4": "水平尺寸",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3802",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《建设工程安全生产管理条例》规定，因建设工程施工可能造成损害的毗邻建筑物、构筑物和地下管线等，应当采取专项防护措施。这里，负责实施该防护措施的单位应当是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "设计单位",
            "answer2": "建设单位",
            "answer3": "施工单位",
            "answer4": "监理单位",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4314",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "质量检测试样的取样应当严格执行有关工程建设标准和国家有关规定，在（）监督下现场取样。提供质量检测试样的单位和个人，应当对试样的真实性负责。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建设单位或工程监理单位",
            "answer2": "建设单位或质量监督机构",
            "answer3": "施工单位或工程监理单位",
            "answer4": "质量监督机构或工程监理单位",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2011",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程建设标准特别是（）的实施，将有效降低能耗，减少污染，有力促进我国经济的可持续发展。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "节能标准",
            "answer2": "安全文明施工标准",
            "answer3": "强制性条文",
            "answer4": "质量标准",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2523",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "（）适用于处理地下水位以上、天然含水量12%～25%、厚度5～15mm的素填土、杂填土、湿陷性黄土以及含水率较大的软弱地基等。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "换土垫层法",
            "answer2": "重锤夯实法",
            "answer3": "灰土挤密桩",
            "answer4": "深层密实法",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4315",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列关于掺防水剂水泥砂浆防水施工的说法中，错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "施工工艺流程为：找平层施工→防水层施工→质量检查",
            "answer2": "当施工采用抹压法时，先在基层涂刷一层1:0.4的水泥浆，随后分层铺抹防水砂浆，每层厚度为10～15mm,总厚度不小于30mm",
            "answer3": "氯化铁防水砂浆施工时，底层防水砂浆抹完12h后，抹压面层防水砂浆，其厚13mm分两遍抹压",
            "answer4": "防水层施工时的环境温度为5～35°C",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2012",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "根据《建筑与市政工程施工现场专业人员职业标准》，标准员除了应该熟悉无机胶凝材料、混凝土、砂浆、石材、砖、砌块、钢材等主要建筑材料的种类、性质，混凝土和砂浆配合比设计，还包括（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "绿色建筑和产品的应用",
            "answer2": "装配式建筑和产品的应用",
            "answer3": "建筑工业化和产品的应用",
            "answer4": "建筑节能材料和产品的应用",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2268",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑施工处于高度超过（）米的悬空作业，必须系好安全带。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1",
            "answer2": "2",
            "answer3": "3",
            "answer4": "4",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3804",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "不属于房屋建筑施工图图示特点的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建筑构配件、卫生设备可选用制图标准中的图例来表达",
            "answer2": "制图标准规定了多种标注符号，目的是便于读图",
            "answer3": "建筑材料种类繁多，标准中没有规定其表达的图例",
            "answer4": "施工图中构件的名称常用代号表示",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2013",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "根据事故报告的内容，不属于事故报告的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "事故发生的时间、地点、工程项目名称、工程各参建单位名称",
            "answer2": "事故发生的简要经过、伤亡人数（包括下落不明的人数）和初步估计的直接经济损失",
            "answer3": "事故的初步原因",
            "answer4": "事故防范和整改措施",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2269",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程建设标准部门规章和规范性文件是指建设主管部门根据国务院规定的职责范围，依法制定并颁布的各项规章，或由（）制定并发布的规章。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建设主管部门",
            "answer2": "国务院有关部门",
            "answer3": "建设主管部门与国务院有关部门联合",
            "answer4": "国务院",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2525",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工项目过程控制中，加强专项检查，包括自检、（）、互检。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "专检",
            "answer2": "全检",
            "answer3": "交接检",
            "answer4": "质检",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2781",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列选项中，不属于按隔墙的构造形式划分的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "立筋式隔墙",
            "answer2": "条板类隔墙",
            "answer3": "防火隔墙",
            "answer4": "块材隔墙",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3549",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "回填土施工时，可用做各层填料的土是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "碎石类土",
            "answer2": "砂土",
            "answer3": "爆破石渣",
            "answer4": "含水量符合要求的黏性土",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1758",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列不属于砌体墙的细部构造的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "防潮层",
            "answer2": "保温层",
            "answer3": "勒脚",
            "answer4": "散水",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2270",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列不属于建筑工人安全生产教育培训必需内容的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "新技术、新工艺、新材料、新设备安全教育培训",
            "answer2": "转场、转岗安全教育培训",
            "answer3": "工程造价培训",
            "answer4": "节假日安全教育",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2782",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列关于在确定施工方法时需要考虑的因素中，说法错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "应考虑该方法在工程上是否切实可行，是否符合国家相关技术政策，经济上是否合算",
            "answer2": "应重点考察工程量小的、对整个单位工程影响小的分部分项工程",
            "answer3": "应重点考察施工技术复杂或采用新技术、新材料的分部分项工程的施工方法",
            "answer4": "在确定施工方法时，要注意施工的技术质量要求以及相应的安全技术要求",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3038",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准编号为GB50092—1996是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建筑工程施工质量验收统一标准",
            "answer2": "烟囱工程施工及验收规范",
            "answer3": "沥青路面施工及验收规范",
            "answer4": "水泥混凝土路而施工及验收规范",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3550",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "在电气照明平面图中标为：其中CS表示（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "白炽灯",
            "answer2": "荧光灯",
            "answer3": "链吊式安装",
            "answer4": "管吊式安装",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4318",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "水泥砂浆中的砂应选用（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "特细砂",
            "answer2": "细砂",
            "answer3": "中粗砂",
            "answer4": "粗砂",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1759",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "对其中直接涉及人民生命财产安全、人身健康、环境保护和其他公众利益以及提高经济效益和社会效益等方面要求的强制性条款，保留在相应的标准当中，并在前言中加以说明印刷时，其条款用（）注明。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "粗体字",
            "answer2": "斜体字",
            "answer3": "黑体字",
            "answer4": "带下划线",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2527",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列说法中，（）是工程建设活动的技术依据。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "国家标准",
            "answer2": "地方标准",
            "answer3": "企业标准",
            "answer4": "工程建设标准",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2783",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列说法中，（）作为工程项目施工的直接参与者，最“接地气”，能够通过工程建设标准实施评价。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "标准员",
            "answer2": "质量员",
            "answer3": "技术员",
            "answer4": "施工员",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3039",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "CCS分类体系中一级主类的设置，以专业划分为主，其中L代表（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "机械",
            "answer2": "电工",
            "answer3": "电子元器件与信息技术",
            "answer4": "通信、广播",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3295",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工规范提出了混凝土结构工程施工管理和过程控制的基本要求，是我国混凝土结构施工的（）技术标准。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "强制性",
            "answer2": "推荐性",
            "answer3": "通用性",
            "answer4": "专用性",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3551",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "水泥强度等级的选择应根据混凝土强度的要求来确定，一般情况下，中、低强度的混凝土，水泥强度等级为混凝土强度等级的（）倍。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1.0～1.5",
            "answer2": "1.5～2.0",
            "answer3": "1.0～2.0",
            "answer4": "1.5～2.5",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3807",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "HPB300钢筋末端应作（）弯钩。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "90°",
            "answer2": "135°",
            "answer3": "180°",
            "answer4": "360°",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4319",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工总承包单位承包建设工程后的下列行为中，除（）以外均是法律禁止的。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "将承包的工程全部转让给他人完成的",
            "answer2": "施工总承包单位将有关专业工程发包给了有资质的专业承包企业完成的",
            "answer3": "分包单位将其承包的建设工程肢解后以分包的名义全部转让给他人完成的",
            "answer4": "劳务分包企业将承包的部分劳务作业任务再分包的",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1760",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列说法中，标准宣贯与培训是促进标准实施的（），有力促进了标准的实施。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "重要手段",
            "answer2": "唯一手段",
            "answer3": "管理方法",
            "answer4": "工作方法",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2016",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列材料，（）掺入砂浆中，能改善砂浆的和易性和节约水泥。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "水泥",
            "answer2": "砂",
            "answer3": "石",
            "answer4": "粉煤灰",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2528",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列模板中，不属于工具式模板的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "大模板",
            "answer2": "组合钢模板",
            "answer3": "滑动模板",
            "answer4": "爬升模板",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2784",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列说法中，（）是指标准的法律属性，即标准的强制效力。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "标准效力",
            "answer2": "标准属性",
            "answer3": "标准地位",
            "answer4": "标准的强制性",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3552",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "连接城市各主要部分的交通干路，是城市道路的骨架，主要功能是交通运输是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "快速路",
            "answer2": "次干路",
            "answer3": "支路",
            "answer4": "主干路",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2017",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "企业标准体系构成不包含（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "企业的生产、经营的指标",
            "answer2": "相关的国家法律、法规",
            "answer3": "相关的国家标准、行业标准和地方标准",
            "answer4": "本企业标准",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2785",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "劳动合同是（）与用人单位确定劳动关系，明确双方权利义务的协议。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "劳动者",
            "answer2": "工会",
            "answer3": "职工代表",
            "answer4": "工会会员",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3041",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准编号为GBJ130—1990是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "滑动模板工程技术规范",
            "answer2": "混凝土外加剂应用技术规范",
            "answer3": "混凝土质量控制标准",
            "answer4": "钢筋混凝土升板结构技术规范",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3297",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "（）是工程建设活动的技术依据。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "国家标准",
            "answer2": "地方标准",
            "answer3": "企业标准",
            "answer4": "工程建设标准",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1762",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准实施评价职责不包括（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "负责汇总标准执行确认资料",
            "answer2": "负责记录工程项目执行标准的情况，并进行评价",
            "answer3": "负责工程建设标准实施的计算机管理",
            "answer4": "负责收集对工程建设标准的意见、建议，并提交企业标准化委员会",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2018",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "企业标准只要纳入到（）当中，在工程项目建设过程中就应严格执行。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "企业标准体系",
            "answer2": "工程项目标准体系",
            "answer3": "政府主管部门备案目录",
            "answer4": "地方标准",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2274",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "作业区各作业位置至相应坠落高度基准面的垂直距离中的最大值，称为该作业区的（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "作业高度",
            "answer2": "作业低度",
            "answer3": "作业中度",
            "answer4": "作业强度",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2786",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "“要求在标准化的一系列工作中，以“最佳效益”为核心，对各项技术方案不断进行优化，确保其最佳效益。”是之标准的（）原理。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "简化",
            "answer2": "统一",
            "answer3": "协调",
            "answer4": "优化",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4066",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "天然砂的坚固性用硫酸钠溶液法检验，砂样经（）次循环后期其质量损失应符合国家标准的规定。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1",
            "answer2": "3",
            "answer3": "5",
            "answer4": "6",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2275",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列无筋基础中，抗压强度高而抗拉、抗剪强度低的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "砖基础",
            "answer2": "三合土基础",
            "answer3": "灰土基础",
            "answer4": "混凝土基础",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2531",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程建设国家标准由（）组织编制并批准，与标准化主管部门联合发布。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "国务院",
            "answer2": "国务院标准化主管部门",
            "answer3": "国务院住房和城乡建设委员会",
            "answer4": "国务院住房和城乡建设主管部门",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2787",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑业企业资质等级，是由（）按资质条件把企业划分成为不同等级。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "国务院行政主管部门",
            "answer2": "国务院资质管理部门",
            "answer3": "国务院工商注册管理部门",
            "answer4": "国务院",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3811",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列不属于进度控制中的经济措施的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "制定资金保证措施",
            "answer2": "制定并执行经济承包责任制",
            "answer3": "建立并实施关于进度和工期的奖惩制度",
            "answer4": "落实进度控制人员",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2788",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "企业标准体系层次结构第一层为企业生产经营的（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "底层体系",
            "answer2": "基础体系",
            "answer3": "标准体系",
            "answer4": "上层体系",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3044",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准编号为50202—2002是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "给水排水构筑物工程施工及验收规范",
            "answer2": "建筑地基基础工程施工质量验收规范",
            "answer3": "砌体结构工程施工质量验收规范",
            "answer4": "混凝土结构工程施工质量验收规范（2011年版)",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3300",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程安全事故发生后，事故现场有关人员应当立即向工程建设事故单位负责人报告；工程建设单位负责人接到报告后，应于（）小时内向发生地县级以上人民政府住房和城乡建设主管部门及有关部门报告。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "0.5",
            "answer2": "1",
            "answer3": "2",
            "answer4": "24",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4068",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "当过梁跨度不大于1.2m时，可釆用（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "钢筋砖过梁",
            "answer2": "混凝土过梁",
            "answer3": "钢筋混凝土过梁",
            "answer4": "砖砌平拱过梁",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4324",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工技术人员必须在施工（）编制施工技术交底文件。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "前",
            "answer2": "后",
            "answer3": "同时",
            "answer4": "均可",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1765",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "让执行标准的人员掌握标准中的各项要求，在生产经营活动中标准有效贯彻执行，属于开展标准（）目的。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "体系评价",
            "answer2": "宣贯培训",
            "answer3": "修订",
            "answer4": "监督检查",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2021",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "砌筑砂浆的胶凝材料主要选用（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "石灰",
            "answer2": "石膏",
            "answer3": "水玻璃",
            "answer4": "水泥",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3045",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准编号为GB50327—2001是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "组合钢模板技术规范",
            "answer2": "土工合成材料应用技术规范",
            "answer3": "管井技术规范",
            "answer4": "住宅装饰装修施工规范",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1766",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《实施工程建设强制性标准监督规定》于（）发布，自发布之日起实施。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "2000年8月25日",
            "answer2": "2000年10月1日",
            "answer3": "2002年8月25日",
            "answer4": "2002年10月1日",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2022",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列选项中，标准体系表不包括的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "标准体系结构图",
            "answer2": "标准明细表",
            "answer3": "标准项目说明",
            "answer4": "标准项目注释",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3558",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "不能在建筑平面图中查阅到的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "新建建筑及其周围环境的情况",
            "answer2": "基础的样式及与定位轴线的关系",
            "answer3": "各楼层地面的装修用料及做法",
            "answer4": "门窗的位置、形式及数量",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1767",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "水泥砂浆地面，面层的厚度应符合设计要求，且不应小于（）mm。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "10",
            "answer2": "20",
            "answer3": "30",
            "answer4": "40",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2023",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "（）主要目的在于加强民用建筑的节能管理，降低民用建筑使用过程中的能源消耗，提高能源利用效率。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "《标准化法实施条例》",
            "answer2": "《建设工程质量管理条例》",
            "answer3": "《民用建筑节能条例》",
            "answer4": "《建设工程勘察设计管理条例》",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2535",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列说法中，（）的实质是使标准化对象的形式、功能（效用）或其他技术特征具有一致性，并把这种一致性通过标准确定下来。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "简化",
            "answer2": "统一",
            "answer3": "协调",
            "answer4": "优化",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2791",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "对于社会效果描述错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "是否对工程质量和安全产生影响;",
            "answer2": "是否对施工过程安全生产产生影响",
            "answer3": "是否对技术进步产生影响",
            "answer4": "是否有利于能源资源节约",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3303",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "（）是对企业范圆内需要协调统一的技术要求、管理要求和工作要求所制定的标准.它是企业组织生产和经营活动的依据。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "国家标准",
            "answer2": "行业标准",
            "answer3": "地方标准",
            "answer4": "企业标准",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3559",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "屋面防水工程、有防水要求的卫生间、房间和外墙面的防渗漏，在正常使用条件下的最低保修期限为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "3年",
            "answer2": "4年",
            "answer3": "5年",
            "answer4": "10年",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4071",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《中华人民共和国安全生产法》主要对生产经营单位的安全生产保障、（）、安全生产的监督管理、生产安全事故的应急救援与调查处理四个主要方而做出了规定。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "生产经营单位的法律责任",
            "answer2": "安全生产的执行",
            "answer3": "从业人员的权利和义务",
            "answer4": "施工现场的安全",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1768",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程建设企业必须加强企业标准化工作的组织领导，应当由本企业的（）负责，由本企业内部各部门主要负责人组成。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "主要领导",
            "answer2": "标准部门负责人",
            "answer3": "标准化委员会",
            "answer4": "上级主管单位",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2024",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "影响工程质量的因素很多，但归纳起来主要有五个方面，即人、材料、机械、方法和（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "资金",
            "answer2": "环境",
            "answer3": "技术",
            "answer4": "政策",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2280",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工单位应当自施工起重机械和整体提升脚手架、模板等自升式架设设施验收合格之日起（）日内，向建设行政主管部门或者其他有关部门登记。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "7",
            "answer2": "15",
            "answer3": "30",
            "answer4": "60",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2536",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "CCS标准文献的分类法由二级组成，即一级类目和二级类目，其中二级类目采用（）表示。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "英文大写字母",
            "answer2": "阿拉伯数字",
            "answer3": "双位数字",
            "answer4": "拉丁字母与阿拉伯数字相结合的方式",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2792",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列说法中，（）应当对工程建设施工阶段执行施工安全强制性标准的情况实施监督。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "建设项目规划审查机构",
            "answer2": "施工图设计文件审查单位",
            "answer3": "建筑安全监督管理机构",
            "answer4": "工程质量监督机构",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4072",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "设置在特大或大城市外环，主要为城镇间提供大流量、长距离的快速公交服务的城镇道路是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "快速路",
            "answer2": "次千路",
            "answer3": "支路",
            "answer4": "主干路",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2537",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工现场是指从事工程（）经批准占用的施工场地。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "质量活动",
            "answer2": "施工活动",
            "answer3": "安全活动",
            "answer4": "文艺活动",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2793",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列不属于房屋的静力计算方案的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "刚性方案",
            "answer2": "柔性方案",
            "answer3": "弹性方案",
            "answer4": "刚弹性方案",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3305",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "（）就是要求标准化的一系列工作中，以“最佳效益”为核心，各项技术方案不断进行优化.确保其最佳效益。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "简化",
            "answer2": "统一",
            "answer3": "协调",
            "answer4": "优化",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3817",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "通过总平面图上的风玫瑰图，可以得知（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "风速",
            "answer2": "风向",
            "answer3": "风力",
            "answer4": "风型",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4329",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列关于基础图的图示方法及内容基本规定的说法中，错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "基础平面图是假想用一个水平剖切平面在室内地面出剖切建筑，并移去基础周围的土层，向下投影所得到的图样",
            "answer2": "在基础平面图中，只画出基础墙、柱及基础底面的轮廓线，基础的细部轮廓可省略不画",
            "answer3": "基础详图中标注基础各部分的详细尺寸即可",
            "answer4": "基础详图是的轮廊线用中实线表示，断面内应画出材料图例",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2026",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "反映建筑物正立面特征的正投影图，称为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "侧立面图",
            "answer2": "主立面图",
            "answer3": "北立面图",
            "answer4": "正立面图",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2538",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "根据《劳动合同法》，无固定期限劳动合同可以约定试用期，但试用期最长不得超过（）个月。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1",
            "answer2": "2",
            "answer3": "3",
            "answer4": "6",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3050",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准编号为GB/T50146—2014是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "粉煤灰混凝土应用技术规范",
            "answer2": "汽车加油加气站设计与施工规范",
            "answer3": "蓄滞洪区建筑工程技术规范",
            "answer4": "建设工程施工现场供电安全规范",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3562",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "雨水管的管道代号是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "—YS—",
            "answer2": "—Y—",
            "answer3": "—W—",
            "answer4": "—YW—",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2027",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "对于每批钢筋的抽取试件数量，应按相关产品标准执行。标准规定每批抽取（）个试件，先进行重量偏差检验，再取其中（）个试件进行力学性能检验。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "6，3",
            "answer2": "5，2",
            "answer3": "2，2",
            "answer4": "3，3",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2283",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "砂中的泥是指天然砂中公称粒径小于（）μm的颗粒。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "5",
            "answer2": "10",
            "answer3": "60",
            "answer4": "80",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2539",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "根据开展标准实施监督检查的工作主要任务，不属于主要任务的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "监督施工现场各管理岗位人员认真执行标准",
            "answer2": "监督施工过程各环节全面有效执行标准",
            "answer3": "向其他岗位人员说明工程项目建设中应执行的标准及要求",
            "answer4": "解决标准执行过程中出现的问题",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3307",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "CCS分类体系中一级主类的设置，以专业划分为主，其中E代表（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "石油",
            "answer2": "能源、核技术",
            "answer3": "化工",
            "answer4": "冶金",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3563",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "当基坑挖好后不能立即进行下道工序时，应预留（）一层土不挖，待下道工序开始再挖至设计标高。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "15～30cm",
            "answer2": "30～45cm",
            "answer3": "45～70cm",
            "answer4": "70～80cm",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4075",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑工程安全生产管理必须坚持安全第一、预防为主的方针。预防为主体现在建筑工程安全生产管理的全过程中，具体是指（）、事后总结。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "事先策划、事中控制",
            "answer2": "事前控制、事中防范",
            "answer3": "事前防范、监督策划",
            "answer4": "事先策划、全过程自控",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4331",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列关于卷材防水施工的说法中，错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "铺设防水卷材前应涂刷基层处理剂，基层处理剂应采用与卷材性能配套（相容）的材料，或采用同类涂料的底子油",
            "answer2": "铺贴高分子防水卷材时，切忌拉伸过紧，以免使卷材长期处在受拉应力状态，易加速卷材老化",
            "answer3": "施工工艺流程为：找平层施工→防水层施工→保护层施工→质量检査",
            "answer4": "卷材搭接接缝口应采用宽度不小于20mm的密封材料封严，以确保防水层的整体防水性能",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1772",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "安全生产监督检查人员在执行监督检查任务时，必须出示有效的（）证件。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "身份",
            "answer2": "工作",
            "answer3": "监督执法",
            "answer4": "职业资格",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2796",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列不属于给水预应力钢筒混凝土管构成部分的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "钢板",
            "answer2": "钢丝",
            "answer3": "钢筋",
            "answer4": "混凝土",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3308",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "CCS分类体系中一级主类的设置，以专业划分为主，其中J代表（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "机械",
            "answer2": "电工",
            "answer3": "电子元器件与信息技术",
            "answer4": "通信、广播",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2285",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《工程建设标准复审管理办法》印发，加强了（）工作。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "行业标准的管理",
            "answer2": "工程建设标准的复审",
            "answer3": "地方标准的管理",
            "answer4": "工程建设标准编写规定",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3821",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "根据《建设工程安全生产管理条例》的规定，施工单位的项目负责人应当有（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "工程师职称",
            "answer2": "建造师执业资格",
            "answer3": "经济师职称",
            "answer4": "项目经理证书",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4077",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "砌块隔墙厚度由砌块尺寸决定，一般为（）㎜。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "60～90",
            "answer2": "90～120",
            "answer3": "120～150",
            "answer4": "150～180",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1774",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "凡是工程质量不合格，必须进行返修，加固或报废处理，由此造成直接经济损失低于（）元的称为质量问题。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "5千",
            "answer2": "1万",
            "answer3": "5万",
            "answer4": "10万",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2030",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列说法中，（）是指上级管理部门对安全生产状况进行定期或不定期检查的制度。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "质量监督检查制度",
            "answer2": "监督检查",
            "answer3": "安全生产检查制度",
            "answer4": "专项检查",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2286",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "将引入管送来的水输送到各个立管中的水平管段是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "干管",
            "answer2": "立管",
            "answer3": "支管",
            "answer4": "水平管",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2798",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列选项不属于行政处分的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "行政拘留",
            "answer2": "开除",
            "answer3": "记过",
            "answer4": "撤职",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3054",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准编号为GB50119—2013是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "滑动模板工程技术规范",
            "answer2": "混凝土外加剂应用技术规范",
            "answer3": "混凝土质量控制标准",
            "answer4": "钢筋混凝土升板结构技术规范",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3310",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准编号为GB50181—1993是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "粉煤灰混凝土应用技术规范",
            "answer2": "汽车加油加气站设计与施工规范",
            "answer3": "蓄滞洪区建筑工程技术规范",
            "answer4": "建设工程施工现场供电安全规范",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3566",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "项目安全管理制度主要包括（）方面。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "奖励和行政管理",
            "answer2": "惩罚和合同管理",
            "answer3": "行政和技术管理",
            "answer4": "惩罚和技术管理",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3822",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "新建施工企业，在向建设行政主管部门申请资质时，（）不是必备的条件。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "有符合规定的注册资本",
            "answer2": "有符合规定的专业技术人员",
            "answer3": "有符合规定的工程质量保证体系",
            "answer4": "有符合规定的技术装备",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4078",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "在建筑工程上，把建筑物与土直接接触的部分称为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "地基",
            "answer2": "基础",
            "answer3": "持力层",
            "answer4": "下卧层",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2543",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "牌号带“（）”的钢筋是专门为满足抗震性能要求生产的钢筋，其表面轧有专用标志。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "M",
            "answer2": "L",
            "answer3": "D",
            "answer4": "E",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2799",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准的推广状况是指标准批发布后，（）为保证标准有效实施，进行的标准宣传、培训等活动以及标准出版发行等。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "标准化管理机构",
            "answer2": "施工单位",
            "answer3": "项目部",
            "answer4": "各参建单位",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3055",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "根据《建筑工程施工质ffl验收统一标准》GB50300—2001第3.0.5条的规定，生产方风险和用户方风险均应控制在（）以内。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "0.01",
            "answer2": "0.03",
            "answer3": "0.05",
            "answer4": "0.1",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2032",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "的颁布主要目的在于加强民用建筑的节能管理，降低民用建筑使用过程中的能源消耗，提高能源利用效率的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "《建设工程勘察设计管理条例》",
            "answer2": "《建设工程安全生产管理条例》",
            "answer3": "《建设工程质量管理条例》",
            "answer4": "《民用建筑节能条例》",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2544",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "以交通功能为主，连接城市各主要分区的干路的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "快速路",
            "answer2": "次干路",
            "answer3": "支路",
            "answer4": "主干路",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2800",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "根据《建筑法》，下列选项中属于质量保修范围的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "供热、供冷系统工程",
            "answer2": "因使用不当造成的质量缺陷",
            "answer3": "因第三方造成的质量缺陷",
            "answer4": "不可抗力造成的质量缺陷",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2545",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列选项中，不属于施工现场管理内容的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "规划及报批施工用地",
            "answer2": "设计施工现场平面图",
            "answer3": "建立施工现场管理组织",
            "answer4": "编制资源进度计划",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2801",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列不属于钢结构连接方式的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "焊缝连接",
            "answer2": "铆钉连接",
            "answer3": "螺栓连接",
            "answer4": "栓焊并用连接",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3057",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "（）是指以工程建设中的试验、检验、分析、抽样、评定、计辞、统计、测定、作业等方法为对象制定的标准。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "基础标准",
            "answer2": "方法标准",
            "answer3": "质量标准",
            "answer4": "综合标准",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3313",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "（）是施工企业的内控标准。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "施工技术规范",
            "answer2": "企业标准",
            "answer3": "企业管理规范",
            "answer4": "施工标准",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3569",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "钻孔灌注桩构造钢筋的长度不宜小于桩长的（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "2/3",
            "answer2": "1/2",
            "answer3": "3/4",
            "answer4": "1/3",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3825",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "根据《建设工程安全生产管理条例》的规定，由施工单位对达到一定规模的危险性较大的分部分项工程编制的专项施工方案，实施前应当由（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "施工单位技术负责人、专业监理工程师签字",
            "answer2": "施工单位技术负责人、建设单位负责人签字",
            "answer3": "建设单位技术负责人、总监理工程师签字",
            "answer4": "施工单位技术负责人、总监理工程师签字",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4081",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列关于施工项目管理组织的形式的说法中，错误的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "工作队式项目组织适用于大型项目，工期要求紧，要求多工种、多部门配合的项目",
            "answer2": "事业部式适用于大型经营型企业的工程承包",
            "answer3": "部门控制式项目组织一般适用于专业性强的大中型项目",
            "answer4": "矩阵制项目组织适用于同时承担多个需要进行项目管理工程的企业",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2290",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "和房屋建筑工程施工质量无关的工程建设强制性标准是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "混凝土质量控制标准",
            "answer2": "建筑施工安全检查标准",
            "answer3": "建筑地基基础工程施工质量验收规范",
            "answer4": "混凝土结构工程施工质量验收规范",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2546",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列关于编制施工组织设计时应遵循的原则中，错误的说法是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "充分利用空间和时间的原则",
            "answer2": "专业化分工和紧密协作相结合的原则",
            "answer3": "工艺与设备分离配置原则",
            "answer4": "最佳技术经济决策原则",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3826",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "一般不能用作回填土料的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "淤泥和淤泥质土",
            "answer2": "碎石类土",
            "answer3": "砂土",
            "answer4": "爆破石渣",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1779",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列选项中，不属于施工项目生产要素的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "加班时间",
            "answer2": "砌筑工",
            "answer3": "搅拌机",
            "answer4": "“三一”砌筑法",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2035",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "新技术的工业化过程可分为三个阶段：，第一阶段是研究，第二阶段是（），第三阶段是试制试生产阶段和工业化生产阶段。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "研发阶段",
            "answer2": "研制阶段",
            "answer3": "试验阶段",
            "answer4": "调研阶段",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2291",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工项目经理部对作业层负有管理与（）的双重责任。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "领导",
            "answer2": "指示",
            "answer3": "指挥",
            "answer4": "服务",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2547",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "钢筋进场时，应按国家现行相关标准的规定抽取试件作力学性能和（）检验，检验结果必须符合有关标准的规定。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "伸长率",
            "answer2": "重量偏差",
            "answer3": "屈服强度",
            "answer4": "抗拉强度",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3059",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "模板及其支架应根据施工过程中的各种工况进行设计，应具有足够的承载力和（），并应保证其整体稳固性。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "刚度",
            "answer2": "强度",
            "answer3": "挠度",
            "answer4": "内力",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3571",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "楼层结构平面布置图中标注的楼板面标高是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "楼板层地面面层标高",
            "answer2": "楼板层顶棚层标高",
            "answer3": "楼板层绝对高程标高",
            "answer4": "楼板层结构层标高",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3827",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "光圆钢筋末端应做180°弯钩，其弯弧内直径不应小于钢筋直径的（），弯钩的弯后平直部分长度不应小于钢筋直径的3倍。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1.5倍",
            "answer2": "2.5倍",
            "answer3": "3.5倍",
            "answer4": "4.5倍",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2036",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准编号为GB50164-2011是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "地下工程防水技术规范",
            "answer2": "滑动模板工程技术规范",
            "answer3": "混凝土外加剂应用技术规范",
            "answer4": "混凝土质量控制标准",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2548",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列不属于梁桥桥面系构成的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "桥面铺装层",
            "answer2": "防水和排水系统",
            "answer3": "伸缩缝",
            "answer4": "缆绳",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2804",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "在工程建设领域主要规范工程建设过程中的经济活动，用以规定或衡量工程的经济性能和造价等的标准是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "经济标准",
            "answer2": "技术标准",
            "answer3": "管理标准",
            "answer4": "组织标准",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3572",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "项目管理中的主要控制目标不包括（）目标。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "进度",
            "answer2": "质量",
            "answer3": "合同",
            "answer4": "成本",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4340",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列关于钢结构用钢材的相关说法中，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "工字钢主要用于承受轴向力的杆件、承受横向弯曲的梁以及联系杆件",
            "answer2": "Q235A代表屈服强度为235N/㎜²，A级，沸腾钢",
            "answer3": "低合金高强度结构钢均为镇静钢或特殊镇静钢",
            "answer4": "槽钢广泛应用于各种建筑结构和桥梁，主要用于承受横向弯曲的杆件，但不宜单独用作轴心受压构件或双向弯曲的构件",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1781",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "国家推荐性标准的代号为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "GB",
            "answer2": "GB/T",
            "answer3": "DB",
            "answer4": "JGJ/T",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2037",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "管理标准体系是（）中的子体系。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "技术标准体系",
            "answer2": "企业标准体系",
            "answer3": "基础标准体系",
            "answer4": "通用标准体系",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2293",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "主要侧重于建筑工程质量和安全标准的实施，且为建设领域保障工程建设标准实施的最基本的法律是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "《城乡规划法》",
            "answer2": "《节约能源法》",
            "answer3": "《建筑法》",
            "answer4": "《安全生产法》",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2549",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "Q235A-F碳素结构钢牌号中“235”表示钢的屈服强度（）235MPa。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "＝",
            "answer2": "≠",
            "answer3": "≤",
            "answer4": "≥",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2805",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列选项中（）是当前普遍采用的一种基础形式，它具有施工速度快，土方量小、适应性强等优点。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "砖基础",
            "answer2": "三合土基础",
            "answer3": "灰土基础",
            "answer4": "混凝土基础",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3061",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "（）是对企业范围内需要协调统一的技术要求、管理要求和工作要求所制定的标准，它是企业组织生产和经营活动的依据。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "国家标准",
            "answer2": "行业标准",
            "answer3": "地方标准",
            "answer4": "企业标准",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3573",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列材料中，不属于无机胶凝材料的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "水泥",
            "answer2": "石膏",
            "answer3": "沥青",
            "answer4": "石灰",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3829",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "烧结普通砖按抗压强度分为五个强度等级，不包括下列（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "MU30",
            "answer2": "MU25",
            "answer3": "MU20",
            "answer4": "MU35",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4341",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "适用于跨度较小的房间的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "板式楼板",
            "answer2": "梁板式楼板",
            "answer3": "井字形密肋楼板",
            "answer4": "无梁楼板",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1782",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列措施中，不属于施工项目进度控制的合同措施的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "制订切实可行的实现施工计划进度所必需的资金保证措施",
            "answer2": "构件加工合同规定的提供服务时间与有关的进度控制目标相一致",
            "answer3": "分包合同的工期与总包合同的工期相一致",
            "answer4": "保持总进度控制目标与合同总工期相一致",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2038",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列说法中，（）是使标准内各技术要素之间、标准与标准之间、标准与标准体系之间的关联、配合科学合理，使标准体系在一定时期内保持相对平衡和稳定，充分发挥标准体系的整体效果，取得最佳效果。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "简化",
            "answer2": "统一",
            "answer3": "协调",
            "answer4": "优化",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2039",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列选项中不属于单项类和综合类标准科学性评价内容中可操作性指标的评价内容的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "标准中规定的指标和方法是否科学合理",
            "answer2": "标准条文是否严谨、准确、容易把握",
            "answer3": "标准在工程中应用是否方便、可行",
            "answer4": "标准内容是否符合国家政策的规定",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2295",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "混凝土坍落度数值越大，表明混凝土拌合物的流动性（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "越大",
            "answer2": "越小",
            "answer3": "不一定",
            "answer4": "没关系",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2807",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "“①～⑦立面图”是根据房屋的（）命名。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "主次",
            "answer2": "轴线编号",
            "answer3": "位置",
            "answer4": "朝向",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3831",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "以下属于熔焊方法的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "闪光对焊",
            "answer2": "电阻点焊",
            "answer3": "电弧焊",
            "answer4": "电渣压力焊",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4343",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "当从业人员发现直接危及人身安全的紧急情况时，有权停止作业或在釆取可能的应急措施后撤离作业场所，这里的权是指（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "拒绝权",
            "answer2": "批评权和检举、控告权",
            "answer3": "紧急避险权",
            "answer4": "自我保护权",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1784",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "钢筋进场时，应按国家现行相关标准的规定抽取试件作（）和重量偏差检验，检验结果必须符合有关标准的规定。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "批次检验",
            "answer2": "力学性能",
            "answer3": "化学性能检验",
            "answer4": "规格检验",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2296",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "网状配筋砌体钢筋网的间距不应大于5皮砖，不应大于（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "100mm",
            "answer2": "200mm",
            "answer3": "300mm",
            "answer4": "400mm",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2552",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "制定管理标准时，对不好贯彻和难以落实的可有可无的条目应该（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "再次调查后确认是否列入标准",
            "answer2": "列入标准",
            "answer3": "不要列入标准",
            "answer4": "按实际情况列入标准",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4088",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工单位为施工现场从事危险作业的人员办理的意外伤害保险期限自建设工程开工之曰起至（）为止。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "工程完工",
            "answer2": "交付使用",
            "answer3": "竣工验收合格",
            "answer4": "该人员工作完成",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2041",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "重大事故发生地与事故发生单位不在同一个县级以上行政区域的，由（）人民政府负责调查。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "事故发生单位所在地",
            "answer2": "事故发生地",
            "answer3": "事故发生地和事故发生单位所在地",
            "answer4": "事故发生地或事故发生单位所在地",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2553",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工中以下机械会产生局部振动作业（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "挖土机",
            "answer2": "推土机",
            "answer3": "电钻",
            "answer4": "铺路机",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3321",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "如果有特殊情况，在贯彻执行标准时有困难，应当说明理由，并且提出今后贯彻执行的步骤，报请（）有关主管部门批准。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "国务院",
            "answer2": "省（市）级人民政府",
            "answer3": "地方人民政府",
            "answer4": "省（市）级住建委",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3577",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列方法，不能评价沥青混合料的高温稳定性的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "劈裂试验",
            "answer2": "三轴试验",
            "answer3": "马歇尔稳定度",
            "answer4": "车辙试验",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3833",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列施工图不是由水平剖切产生的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "地下室平面图",
            "answer2": "底层平面图",
            "answer3": "标准层平面图",
            "answer4": "屋顶平面图",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4345",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "以下说法中，不属于施工单位主要负责人的安全生产方面的主要职责的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "对所承建的建设工程进行定期和专项安全检査，并做好安全检查记录",
            "answer2": "制定安全生产规窜制度和操作规程",
            "answer3": "落实安全生产责任制度和操作规程",
            "answer4": "建立健全安全生产责任制度和安全生产教育培训制度",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1786",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "对影响结构安全的重要项目，还应穿插由各方参加的见证检测并在子分部工程验收前进行（），以确保工程质量。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "功能性检测",
            "answer2": "实体检测",
            "answer3": "试验检测",
            "answer4": "抽样检测",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2042",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "金属板屋面檐口挑出墙面的长度不应小于（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "100mm",
            "answer2": "200mm",
            "answer3": "300mm",
            "answer4": "400mm",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2298",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "平开窗扇的宽度一般不超过（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "600mm",
            "answer2": "700mm",
            "answer3": "800mm",
            "answer4": "900mm",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3578",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "扩底灌注桩的中心距不宜小于扩底直径的1.5倍，当扩底直径大于2m时，桩端净距不宜小于（）m。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1",
            "answer2": "2",
            "answer3": "3",
            "answer4": "4",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4090",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "当墙厚不小于240mm时，圈梁的宽度不宜小于墙厚的（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "1/3",
            "answer2": "2/3",
            "answer3": "1/2",
            "answer4": "1/4",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1787",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "企业标准体系总体框架中，（）是核心。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "专业标准体系",
            "answer2": "技术标准",
            "answer3": "管理标准体系",
            "answer4": "工作标准体系",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2555",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "石油沥青的温度稳定性采用（）来表示。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "坍落度",
            "answer2": "稠度",
            "answer3": "针入度",
            "answer4": "软化点",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3579",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "及时组织召开现场会议是属于项目管理中的（）管理工作。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "组织协调",
            "answer2": "合同",
            "answer3": "信息",
            "answer4": "目标控制",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4091",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "王某应聘到某施工单位，双方于4月15日签订为期3年的劳动合同，其中约定试用期3个月，次日合同开始履行。7月18日，王某拟解除劳动合同，则（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "必须取得用人单位同意",
            "answer2": "口头通知用人单位即可",
            "answer3": "应提前30日以书面形式通知用人单位",
            "answer4": "应报请劳动行政主管部门同意后以书面形式通知用人单位",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4347",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列岩土的工程分类，除（）之外，均为岩石。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "软石",
            "answer2": "砂砾坚土",
            "answer3": "坚石",
            "answer4": "次坚石",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2044",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "在建筑施工现场的洞口旁，且有2m及以上坠落高度的作业，统称为（）作业。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "洞口",
            "answer2": "平地",
            "answer3": "高地",
            "answer4": "湿地",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2300",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "混凝土用砂，在质量相同的情况下，砂越细，其总表面积（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "越小",
            "answer2": "越大",
            "answer3": "不一定",
            "answer4": "没关联",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2556",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "当从业人员发现直接危及人身安全的紧急情况时，有权停止作业或在采取可能的应急措施后撤离作业场所，这里的权是指（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "拒绝权",
            "answer2": "批评权和检举、控告权",
            "answer3": "紧急避险权",
            "answer4": "自我保护权",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3836",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "万某、叶某、姚某、徐某4人一同到某工厂打工。到厂的第一-天晚上，发现厂方安排的宿舍地下室是个仓库，储存着不少黑火药。万某说：咱们得赶紧去和厂方说，这个仓库不能和宿舍在同一个楼里；叶某说，搬仓库可不容易。咱们和厂方说说。让他们派人看管好仓库；姚某说，这么多人都在这儿住，厂子里在安全方面肯定有把握；徐某说，靠别人靠不住，咱们睡觉时机灵着点。以上说法正确的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "万某",
            "answer2": "叶某",
            "answer3": "姚某",
            "answer4": "徐某",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4092",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "为了承受门窗洞口上部墙体的和楼盖传来的荷载，在门窗洞口上沿设置的梁称为（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "圈梁",
            "answer2": "过梁",
            "answer3": "托梁",
            "answer4": "墙梁",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4348",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "张某在甲施工单位公司连续工作满8年，李某与乙监理公司已经连续订立两次固定期限劳动合同，但因公负伤不能从事原先工作；王某来丙公司工作2年，并被董事会任命为总经理；赵某在丁公司累计工作了12年，但期间曾离开过丁公司。则应签订无固定期限劳动合同的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "张某",
            "answer2": "李某",
            "answer3": "王某",
            "answer4": "赵某",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3069",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准体系本质上具有“（）”的特征。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "系统",
            "answer2": "整体",
            "answer3": "统一",
            "answer4": "协调",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3325",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "CCS分类体系中一级主类的设置，以专业划分为主，其中H代表（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "石油",
            "answer2": "能源、核技术",
            "answer3": "化工",
            "answer4": "冶金",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3581",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "吊车是工业建筑中常用的运输设备，在厂房平面图中吊车轨道线用（）表示。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "粗实线",
            "answer2": "粗虚线",
            "answer3": "粗单点划线",
            "answer4": "细实线",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4093",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "涂料防水施工中，下列保护层不适于在立面使用的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "细石混凝土保护层",
            "answer2": "水泥砂浆保护层",
            "answer3": "泡沫塑料保护层",
            "answer4": "砖墙保护层",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4349",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "按照《劳动合同法》的规定，在下列选项中，用人单位提前30天以书面形式通知劳动者本人或额外支付1个月工资后可以解除劳动合同的情形是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "劳动者患病或非工公负伤在规定的医疗期满后不能胜任原工作的",
            "answer2": "劳动者试用期间被证明不符合录用条件的",
            "answer3": "劳动者被依法追究刑事责任的",
            "answer4": "劳动者不能胜任工作，经培训或调整岗位仍不能胜任工作的",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2302",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工技术规范的构成复杂，它既可以是一项专门的（），也可以是施工过程中某专项的标准。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "管理标准",
            "answer2": "通用标准",
            "answer3": "技术标准",
            "answer4": "工作标准",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2814",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列措施中，不属于施工准备阶段的安全技术措施的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "技术准备",
            "answer2": "物资准备",
            "answer3": "资金准备",
            "answer4": "施工队伍准备",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3070",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "经过公认机构对标准制定的过程、内容进行审查，确认标准的科学性、可行性，以（）的形式批准发布。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "规则",
            "answer2": "导则",
            "answer3": "特性文件",
            "answer4": "规范性文件",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3582",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "采用欺诈、威胁等手段订立的劳动合同为（）劳动合同。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "有效",
            "answer2": "无效",
            "answer3": "可变更",
            "answer4": "可撤销",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3838",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑楼层平面图是沿（）的位置剖切，移去上部后作水平剖面图。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "踢脚上沿",
            "answer2": "窗台下沿",
            "answer3": "门窗洞口",
            "answer4": "顶棚下沿",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4350",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列措施中，不属于生产经营单位安全生产保障措施中经济保障措施的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "保证劳动防护用品、安全生产培训所需要的资金",
            "answer2": "保证工伤社会保险所需要的资金",
            "answer3": "保证安全设施所需要的资金",
            "answer4": "保证员工食宿设备所需要的资金",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1791",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列材料，（）是气硬性胶凝胶凝材料。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "沥青",
            "answer2": "石灰",
            "answer3": "水泥",
            "answer4": "混凝土",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2303",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "对建设单位、勘察单位、设计单位、施工单位、工程监理单位及其他与建设工程安全生产有关的单位的建设工程安全生产行为进行了规范的是（）。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "《建设工程勘察设计管理条例》",
            "answer2": "《建设工程安全生产管理条例》",
            "answer3": "《建设工程质量管理条例》",
            "answer4": "《民用建筑节能条例》",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2559",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "国家建筑材料工业标准定额总站主要负责（）工程建设标准及定额的制定（修订）工作、造价工程师及工程建设造价员的日常管理工作。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "城建行业",
            "answer2": "建材行业",
            "answer3": "化工行业",
            "answer4": "电子工程建设行业",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2815",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "构件吊装与管道安装，钢结构吊装前应尽可能先在（）组装构件，尽量避免或减少在悬空状态下作业。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "空中",
            "answer2": "半空",
            "answer3": "高空",
            "answer4": "地面",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "4"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3327",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "（）就是把同类事物两种以上的表现形式归并为一种，或限定在一个内的标准化形式。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "简化",
            "answer2": "统一",
            "answer3": "协调",
            "answer4": "优化",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3839",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "在建筑平面图中，被水平剖面剖切到的墙体、柱子断面的轮廓用（）表示。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "细实线",
            "answer2": "中实线",
            "answer3": "粗实线",
            "answer4": "粗虛线",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4351",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "生产经营单位安全生产保障措施中管理保障措施包括（）、物质资源管理。",
            "type": "2",
            "answer1": "资金资源管理",
            "answer2": "现场资源管理",
            "answer3": "人力资源管理",
            "answer4": "技术资源管理",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "3"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3072",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "日常管理的主耍任务是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "负责标准解释",
            "answer2": "调查了解标准的实施情况",
            "answer3": "收集和研究岡内外苻关标准、技术信息资料和实践经验",
            "answer4": "对标准内容进行修改",
            "answer5": "对标准的实施进行监督检查",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3073",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "1962年国务院颁布了《工农业产品和工程建设技术标准管理办法》，规定工程建设标准体系，分为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "国家标准",
            "answer2": "部标准",
            "answer3": "地方标准",
            "answer4": "行业标准",
            "answer5": "企业标准",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "125"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3329",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "国家标准中对工程建设标准的定义为：为在工程建设领域内获得最佳秩序，经协调一致指定并经过一个公认机构批准，对建设活动或其结果规定共同的和重复使用的规则、导则或特性的文件，经文件以（）的综合成果为础，以促进最佳社会效益为目的。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "科学",
            "answer2": "协调",
            "answer3": "权威",
            "answer4": "技术",
            "answer5": "实践经验",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "145"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4097",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列属于工程实体检测的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "进场材料复验",
            "answer2": "结构混凝土检测",
            "answer3": "建筑节能检测",
            "answer4": "混凝土性能",
            "answer5": "桩基工程载荷检测",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2050",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "高处作业时，坠落高度越高，坠落时的冲击能量越大，则（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "造成的伤害越大",
            "answer2": "危险性越大",
            "answer3": "造成的伤害越小",
            "answer4": "危险性越小",
            "answer5": "无任何影响",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3074",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程建设地方标准化工作的经费，可以从（）等渠道筹措解决。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "财政补贴",
            "answer2": "科研经费",
            "answer3": "上级拨款",
            "answer4": "企业资助",
            "answer5": "标准培训收入",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4354",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "常见的给水系统有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "直接给水方式",
            "answer2": "单设水箱给水方式",
            "answer3": "设水泵给水方式",
            "answer4": "联合给水方式",
            "answer5": "合流制给水方式",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2563",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《工程建设标准强制性条文》，涵盖了（）、电力工程、信息工程、水运工程、公路工程、铁道工程、石油和化工建设工程、矿山工程、人防工程、广播电影电视工程和民航机场工程。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "城乡规划",
            "answer2": "城市建设",
            "answer3": "房屋建筑",
            "answer4": "工业建筑",
            "answer5": "水利工程",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3075",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准员是在建筑与市政工程施工现场，从事工程建设标准实施（）等工作的专业人员。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "组织",
            "answer2": "筹备",
            "answer3": "监督",
            "answer4": "督查",
            "answer5": "效果评价",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "135"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3331",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工组织设计应实行动态管理，项目施工过程中，发生以下（）情况时，施工组织设计应及时进行修改或补充。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "工程设计有重大修改",
            "answer2": "有关法律、法规、规范和标准实施、修订和废止时",
            "answer3": "主要施工方法有重大调整",
            "answer4": "施工环境有重大改变",
            "answer5": "监理单位有明确指令时",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3587",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工项目经理部与企业之间是一种（）关系。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "经济承包",
            "answer2": "行政隶属",
            "answer3": "名义挂靠",
            "answer4": "总分包",
            "answer5": "纯合同",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4100",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "人行道路照明的评价值指标为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "路面平均照度",
            "answer2": "路面最小照度",
            "answer3": "路面照度均匀度",
            "answer4": "路面垂直照度",
            "answer5": "炫光限制",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "124"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3589",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "涂料防水施工一般采用（）施工方法。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "外防外涂",
            "answer2": "外防内涂",
            "answer3": "外防上涂",
            "answer4": "外防下涂",
            "answer5": "内外同时施涂",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3845",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "钢筋混凝土扩展基础包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "柱下钢筋混凝土独立基础",
            "answer2": "墙下钢筋混凝土条形基础",
            "answer3": "砖砌大放脚条形基础",
            "answer4": "预制桩基础",
            "answer5": "灌注桩基础",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2822",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《建筑工程施工质量验收统一标准》是指导工程质量（）的核心标准，是建筑工程各专业验收规范的统一标准。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "验收内容",
            "answer2": "验收程序",
            "answer3": "验收方法",
            "answer4": "验收时间",
            "answer5": "评价标准",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3334",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "除了劳动力、设备、材料以外，施工项目的生产要素还包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "施工场地",
            "answer2": "技术",
            "answer3": "法律法规",
            "answer4": "信息",
            "answer5": "资金",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "25"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4102",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列各项中，不属于施工项目管理的内容的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "建立施工项目管理组织",
            "answer2": "编制《施工项目管理目标责任书》",
            "answer3": "施工项目的生产要素管理",
            "answer4": "施工项目的施工情况的评估",
            "answer5": "施工项目的信息管理",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "24"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4358",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "国务院《生产安全事故报告和调查处理条例》规定：根据生产安全事故造成的人员伤亡或者直接经济损失，以下事故等级分类正确的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "造成120人急性工业中毒的事故为特别重大事故",
            "answer2": "造成8000万元直接经济损失的事故为重大事故",
            "answer3": "造成3人死亡800万元直接经济损失的事故为一般事故",
            "answer4": "造成10人死亡35人重伤的事故为较大事故",
            "answer5": "造成10人死亡35人重伤的事故为重大事故",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "125"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2567",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《建筑与市政工程施工现场专业人员职业标准》（JGJ/T250—2011）中规定了标准员的主要工作职责是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "标准实施计划",
            "answer2": "施工前期标准实施",
            "answer3": "施工过程标准实施",
            "answer4": "标准实施评价",
            "answer5": "标准信息管理",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3079",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "管理事项一般包括了（）、劳动管理、造价管理等，针对工程项目各项管理内容制定相应的标准构成了企业的管理标准体系。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "技术管理",
            "answer2": "安全管理",
            "answer3": "质量管理",
            "answer4": "生产管理",
            "answer5": "材料管理",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3847",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "普通混凝土可以从不同角度进行分类，下列属于按用途分类的混凝土有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "抗渗混凝土",
            "answer2": "喷射混凝土",
            "answer3": "抗冻混凝土",
            "answer4": "大体积混凝土",
            "answer5": "泵送混凝土",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "134"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2568",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "评价综合类标准实施效果时，要考虑标准实施后对（）等工程建设全过程各个环节的影响，分别进行分析，综合评估标准的实施效果。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "规划",
            "answer2": "勘察",
            "answer3": "设计",
            "answer4": "施工",
            "answer5": "运行",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3336",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "以下水泥品种中，哪些属于特性水泥（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "硅酸盐水泥",
            "answer2": "快硬硅酸盐水泥",
            "answer3": "粉煤灰水泥",
            "answer4": "膨胀水泥",
            "answer5": "彩色硅酸盐水泥",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4360",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "砌体墙的细部构造主耍包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "防潮层",
            "answer2": "保温层",
            "answer3": "勒脚",
            "answer4": "散水",
            "answer5": "明沟",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4105",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列关于土方回填压实的基本规定的各项中，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "碎石类土、砂土和爆破石渣（粒径不大于每层铺土后2/3)可作各层填料",
            "answer2": "人工填土每层虚铺厚度，用人工木夯夯实时不大于25cm，用打夯机械夯实时不大于30cm",
            "answer3": "铺土应分层进行，每次铺土厚度不大于30～50cm(视所用压实机械的要求而定)",
            "answer4": "当填方基底为耕植土或松土时，应将基底充分夯实和碾压密实",
            "answer5": "机械填土时填土程序一般尽量采取横向或纵向分层卸土，以利行驶时初步压实",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2826",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "对于建筑和市政工程施工现场专业人员职业能力评价，《建筑与市政工程施工现场专业人员职业标准》（JGJ/T250-2011）规定，采取评价其（）来实现。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "专业素质",
            "answer2": "专业学历",
            "answer3": "职业经历",
            "answer4": "业务能力",
            "answer5": "专业能力",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3850",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "根据《建筑业企业资质管理规定》，关于我国建筑业企业资质的说法，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "建筑业企业资质分为工程总承包、专业承包和劳务分包",
            "answer2": "施工总承包、专业承包资质按照工程性质和技术特点划分为若干资质类别，各资质类别再按照各自规定的条件划分为若干等级",
            "answer3": "施工总承包资质分为特级、一级、二级三个等级",
            "answer4": "施工劳务资质不分类别与等级",
            "answer5": "建筑业企业申请资质，应当满足资金数量、专业技术人员、业绩和装备条件",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3339",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑施工单位的安全生产责任制主要包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "企业各级领导人员的安全职责",
            "answer2": "施工现场管理人员的安全生产责任",
            "answer3": "企业各有关职能部门的安全生产职责",
            "answer4": "施工作业人员的安全职责",
            "answer5": "监理人员的安全生产责任",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4107",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列属于工程项目质量协调性的内容是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "造型与美感",
            "answer2": "空间布置合理性",
            "answer3": "与生态环境的协调",
            "answer4": "与社区环境的协调",
            "answer5": "与建设地区工程设施的协调",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1804",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列选项中，属于无效的劳动合同的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "报酬较低的劳动合同",
            "answer2": "违反法律、行政法规强制性规定的劳动合同",
            "answer3": "采用欺诈、威胁等手段订立的严重损害国家利益的劳动合同",
            "answer4": "未规定明确合同期限的劳动合同",
            "answer5": "劳动内容约定不明确的劳动合同",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "23"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2572",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《混凝土结构工程施工质量验收规范》规定了混凝土结构工程施工质量验收的内容、方法，主要内容包括检验体系、检验类型、（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "检验等级",
            "answer2": "质量要求",
            "answer3": "验收程序",
            "answer4": "结构实体检验",
            "answer5": "同条件养护混凝土试件",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3852",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "在房屋建筑施工图中，详图所适用的比例尺为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "1：100",
            "answer2": "1：50",
            "answer3": "1：20",
            "answer4": "1：5",
            "answer5": "1：1",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2317",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "设备施工图是由（）等组成的。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "给水排水施工图",
            "answer2": "采暖通风与空调施工图",
            "answer3": "电气设备施工图",
            "answer4": "装饰施工图",
            "answer5": "建筑立面图",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2573",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "钢筋常见的加工有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "除锈",
            "answer2": "调直",
            "answer3": "弯曲成型",
            "answer4": "切断",
            "answer5": "绑扎",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3085",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程建设体系是以标准体系框架的形式体现出来，就是用（）来表达标准体系的层次结构及其全部标准名称的一种形式。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "标准体系层次序图",
            "answer2": "标准体系结构图",
            "answer3": "标准项目明细表",
            "answer4": "标准项目汇总表",
            "answer5": "必要的说明",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3341",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "根据《安全生产法》的规定，生产经营单位应当告知从业人员的事项包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "作业场所和工作岗位危险因素",
            "answer2": "生产经营计划",
            "answer3": "事故应急措施",
            "answer4": "安全防范措施",
            "answer5": "环境保护要求",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "134"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3597",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "钢的结构连接方法有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "绑扎搭接",
            "answer2": "机械连接",
            "answer3": "焊缝连接",
            "answer4": "铆钉连接",
            "answer5": "螺栓连接",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3853",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "轻骨料混凝土可采用下列哪些材料制成轻骨料（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "陶粒",
            "answer2": "花岗岩",
            "answer3": "煤渣",
            "answer4": "膨胀珍珠岩",
            "answer5": "矿渣",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "134"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4109",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "关于桩和桩基的构造的说法正确的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "扩底灌注桩的中心距不宜小于扩底直径的1.5倍",
            "answer2": "扩底灌注桩的扩底直径，不应大于桩身直径的3倍",
            "answer3": "在确定桩底进入持力层深度时用考虑特殊土的影响",
            "answer4": "布置桩位时宜使桩基承载力合力点与竖向永久荷载合力作用点重合",
            "answer5": "水下灌注混凝土的桩身混凝土强度等级不宜高于C30",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1550",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工规范加强了（）与环境保护等要求，反映了建筑领域可持续发展理念，贯彻执行了国家技术经济政策。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "节材",
            "answer2": "节电",
            "answer3": "节水",
            "answer4": "节能",
            "answer5": "节地",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2830",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "涂料装饰的优点（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "施工简单",
            "answer2": "耐久性好",
            "answer3": "造价低",
            "answer4": "装饰性好",
            "answer5": "工期短",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3598",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "普通混凝土可以从不同角度进行分类，以下哪些（）是按用途分的结果。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "抗渗混凝土",
            "answer2": "喷射混凝土",
            "answer3": "抗冻混凝土",
            "answer4": "大体积混凝土",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "134"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4110",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "关于混凝土浇筑的说法中正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "混凝土的浇筑工作应连续进行",
            "answer2": "混凝土应分层浇筑，分层捣实，但两层混凝土浇捣时间间隔不超过规范规定",
            "answer3": "在竖向结构中如浇筑高度超过2m时，应釆用溜槽或串筒下料",
            "answer4": "浇筑竖向结构混凝土前，应先在底部填筑一层20～50mm厚、与混凝土内砂浆成分相同的水泥砂浆，然后再浇筑混凝土",
            "answer5": "浇筑过程应经常观察模板及其支架、钢筋、埋设件和预留孔洞的情况，当发现有变形或位移时，应立即快速处理",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "125"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4366",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列各项中，属于钢筋加工的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "钢筋除锈",
            "answer2": "钢筋调直",
            "answer3": "钢筋切断",
            "answer4": "钢筋冷拉",
            "answer5": "钢筋弯曲成型",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2319",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《建筑与市政工程施工现场专业人员职业标准》（JGJ/T250-2011）中规定了标准员的主要工作职责，主要有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "标准实施计划",
            "answer2": "施工前期标准实施",
            "answer3": "施工过程标准实施",
            "answer4": "标准实施评价",
            "answer5": "工程运维评价",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3087",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程建设标准中工程防灾类包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "工程抗震",
            "answer2": "工程防火",
            "answer3": "工程防爆",
            "answer4": "工程防洪",
            "answer5": "灾害预测",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3855",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "（）表示部分省略时的断开界线。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "细实线",
            "answer2": "细虚线",
            "answer3": "细单点划线",
            "answer4": "折断线",
            "answer5": "波浪线",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "45"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4111",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "无效的劳动合同，从订立的时候起，就没有法律约束力。下列属于无效的劳动合同的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "报酬较低的劳动合同",
            "answer2": "违反法律、行政法规强制性规定的劳动合同",
            "answer3": "采用欺诈、威胁等手段订立的严重损害国家利益的劳动合同",
            "answer4": "未规定明确合同期限的劳动合同",
            "answer5": "劳动内容约定不明确的劳动合同",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "23"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4367",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列各部门中，不属于项目经理部可设置的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "经营核算部门",
            "answer2": "物资设备供应部门",
            "answer3": "设备检查检测部门",
            "answer4": "测试计量部门",
            "answer5": "企业工程管理部门",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "35"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2576",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "城市桥梁中桥面系包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "桥面铺装",
            "answer2": "人行道",
            "answer3": "栏杆",
            "answer4": "系梁",
            "answer5": "伸缩缝",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3344",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "混凝土的养护方法有（）等。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "自然养护",
            "answer2": "蒸汽养护",
            "answer3": "蓄热养护",
            "answer4": "标准养护",
            "answer5": "人工养护",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3856",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑材料按照在生产中的作用可以分为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "水泥",
            "answer2": "主材",
            "answer3": "钢筋",
            "answer4": "辅材",
            "answer5": "其他材料",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4112",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工单位应当根据论证报告修改完善专项方案，并经（）签字后，方可组织实施。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "施工单位技术负责人",
            "answer2": "总监理工程师",
            "answer3": "项目监理工程师",
            "answer4": "建设单位项目负责人",
            "answer5": "建设单位法人",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1809",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《实施工程建设强制性标准监督规定》对监督检查的内容，所做的规定有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "有关工程技术人员是否熟悉、掌握强制性标准",
            "answer2": "工程项目的规划、勘察、设计、施工、验收等是否符合强制性标准的规定",
            "answer3": "工程项目采用的材料、设备是否符合强制性标准的规定",
            "answer4": "工程项目的安全、质量是否符合强制性标准的规定",
            "answer5": "工程项目的进度、索赔等是否满足规定",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3601",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "项目管理中的进度控制措施，除了组织措施和技术措施外，还有（）措施。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "奖惩",
            "answer2": "经济",
            "answer3": "合同",
            "answer4": "信息管理",
            "answer5": "材料管制",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2322",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准项目明细表要能够表达出（）以及被替代标准号等信息。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "编码",
            "answer2": "标准名称",
            "answer3": "标准编号",
            "answer4": "标准属性",
            "answer5": "强制性表文编号",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3858",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "防水砂浆防水层通常称为刚性防水层，是依靠（）来达到防水要求。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "增加防水层厚度",
            "answer2": "提高砂浆层的密实性",
            "answer3": "增加防水层与结构层粘结度",
            "answer4": "提高砂浆层的流动性",
            "answer5": "以上都是",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4370",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "当因施工而引起的质量问题已出现时，（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "及时制止",
            "answer2": "要求施工单位立即更换不合格材料、设备、不称职人员",
            "answer3": "立即改变不正确的施工方法和操作工艺",
            "answer4": "报告项目监理机构",
            "answer5": "施工单位对质量问题进行补救处理",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "45"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4371",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "沥青混合料的技术性质包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "沥青混合料的强度",
            "answer2": "沥青混合料的温度稳定性",
            "answer3": "沥靑混合料的耐久性",
            "answer4": "沥靑混合料的抗疲劳性",
            "answer5": "沥靑混合料的抗滑性",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2068",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "世界贸易组织（WTO）对标准的定义为：“由公认机构批准的，非强制性的，为了（）目的，为产品或相关生产方提供准则、指南或特性的文件。”",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "通用",
            "answer2": "专用",
            "answer3": "反复使用",
            "answer4": "通用或专用",
            "answer5": "公用",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "13"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2324",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程质量标准规定了工程质量检查验收程序，以及（）的质量标准。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "检验批",
            "answer2": "分批",
            "answer3": "分项",
            "answer4": "分部.",
            "answer5": "单位工程",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3348",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "钢材按脱氧程度分，可以分为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "普通钢",
            "answer2": "沸腾钢",
            "answer3": "优质钢",
            "answer4": "特殊镇静钢",
            "answer5": "镇静钢",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4116",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列关于建筑制图的线型及其应用的说法中，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "平、剖面图中被剖切的主要建筑构造（包括构配件）的轮廊线用粗实线绘制",
            "answer2": "建筑平、立、剖面图中的建筑构配件的轮廓线用中粗实线绘制",
            "answer3": "建筑立面图或室内立面图的外轮廓线用中粗实线绘制",
            "answer4": "拟建、扩建建筑物轮廊用中粗虚线绘制",
            "answer5": "预应力钢筋线在建筑结构中用粗单点长画线绘制",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "124"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4373",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "根据《安全生产法》规定，安全生产中从业人员的义务不包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "依法履行自律遵规",
            "answer2": "检举单位安全生产工作的违章作业",
            "answer3": "自觉学习安全生产知识",
            "answer4": "危险报告的义务",
            "answer5": "按规定佩戴、使用劳动防护用品",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "25"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1814",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "根据《标准化法》的规定，我国标准划分的类别有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "国家标准",
            "answer2": "社会标准",
            "answer3": "行业标准",
            "answer4": "地方标准",
            "answer5": "企业标准",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2327",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "开展标准实施监督检查工作，主要任务包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "监督施工现场各管理岗位人员认真执行标准",
            "answer2": "检查标准的有效性",
            "answer3": "监督施工过程各环节全面有效执行标准",
            "answer4": "汇报标准执行过程中出现的问题",
            "answer5": "解决标准执行过程中出现的问题",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "135"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1560",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "对标准员的职业实践最少年限做出了具体的规定（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "土建类本专业专科及以上学历1年",
            "answer2": "土建类相关专业专科及以上学历2年",
            "answer3": "土建类本专业中职学历3年",
            "answer4": "土建类相关专业中职学历4年",
            "answer5": "土建类本专业中职学历4年",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3096",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程质量问题最基本的因素是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "违背建设程序",
            "answer2": "违反法规行为",
            "answer3": "地质勘察失真",
            "answer4": "设计差错",
            "answer5": "施工与管理不到位",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4120",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑构造设计应遵循的基本原则有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "满足建筑物的使用功能及变化要求",
            "answer2": "充分发挥所有材料的各种性能",
            "answer3": "注意施工的可能性与现实性",
            "answer4": "注意感官效果及对空间构成的影响",
            "answer5": "讲究经济效益为主",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3353",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "砖基础中的（）等，应在砌筑时正确留出。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "洞口",
            "answer2": "管道",
            "answer3": "沟槽",
            "answer4": "预埋钢板",
            "answer5": "预埋插筋",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4121",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列关于钢结构安装施工要点的说法中，错误的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "起吊事先将钢构件吊离地面30cm左右，使钢构件中心对准安装位置中心",
            "answer2": "高强度螺栓上、下接触面处加有1/15以上斜度时应采用垫圈垫平",
            "answer3": "施焊前，焊工应检查焊接件的接头质量和焊接区域的坡口、间隙、钝边等的处理情况",
            "answer4": "厚度大于12～20mm的板材，单面焊后，背面清根，再进行焊接",
            "answer5": "焊道两端加引弧板和熄弧板，引弧和熄弧焊缝长度应不小于150mm",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "125"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1818",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "在标准实施效果评价中设置（）等指标，使得标准的实施效果体现在具体某一因素的控制上。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "经济效果",
            "answer2": "安全效果",
            "answer3": "质量效果",
            "answer4": "社会效果",
            "answer5": "环境效果",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "145"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2586",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "以下重要城镇建设、建筑工业产品标准名称和编号均正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "预拌混凝土GB/T14902—2012",
            "answer2": "预应力混凝土空心方桩JG197—2006",
            "answer3": "混凝土结构用成型钢筋JG/T226—2008",
            "answer4": "滚轧直螺纹钢筋连接接头JG/T163—2013",
            "answer5": "结构用高频焊接薄壁H型钢JG/T137—2007",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3866",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "根据《建设工程质量管理条例》，关于施工单位质量责任和义务的说法，正确的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "施工单位对施工质量负责",
            "answer2": "按照工程设计图纸和施工技术标准施工",
            "answer3": "对建筑材料、设备等进行检验检测",
            "answer4": "建立健全施工质量检验制度",
            "answer5": "审查批准高大模板工程的专项施工方案",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4122",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列关于模板安装与拆除的基本规定中正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "同一条拼缝上的U形卡，不宜向同一方向卡紧",
            "answer2": "钢楞宜采用整根杆件，接头宜错开设置，搭接长度不应小于300mm",
            "answer3": "模板支设时，采用预组拼方法，可以加快施工速度，提高工效和模板的安装质量，但必须具备相适应的吊装设备和有较大的拼装场地",
            "answer4": "模板拆除时，当混凝土强度大于1.2N/㎡时，应先拆除侧面模板，再拆除承重模板",
            "answer5": "模板拆除的顺序和方法，应按照配板设计的规定进行，遵循先支后拆，先非承重部位，后承重部位以及自上而下的原则",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "135"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2587",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准化工作中重点做好的协调工作包含有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "标准内各技术要素的协调",
            "answer2": "相关标准之间的协调",
            "answer3": "标准与标准体系之间的协调",
            "answer4": "强制标准与推荐标准的协调",
            "answer5": "管理标准与技术标准的协调",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3099",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程建设标准作为建设活动的技术准则，在（）等方而有着突出的特点。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "政策性",
            "answer2": "科学性",
            "answer3": "综合性",
            "answer4": "权威性",
            "answer5": "影响性",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "135"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1564",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列属于施工现场安全标志的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "可行性标志",
            "answer2": "禁止标志",
            "answer3": "警告标志",
            "answer4": "指令标志",
            "answer5": "提示标志",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1820",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑电气施工图的设计说明一般包括（）及图中未能表达的事项等。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "供电方式及电压等级",
            "answer2": "给水管施工方法",
            "answer3": "防雷及接地",
            "answer4": "主要线路敷设方式",
            "answer5": "给水管安装方法",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "134"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3612",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "钢筋混凝土板配筋图中，板底钢筋的弯钩（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "向上",
            "answer2": "向下",
            "answer3": "向左",
            "answer4": "向右",
            "answer5": "不绘制",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "13"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4380",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "趣础按照构造方式可以分为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "无筋扩展基础",
            "answer2": "独立基础",
            "answer3": "条形基础",
            "answer4": "扩展基础",
            "answer5": "校形基础",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1822",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "通用知识中要求标准员（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "熟悉国家工程建设相关法律法规",
            "answer2": "熟悉工程材料、建筑设备的基本知识",
            "answer3": "掌握施工图绘制、识读的基本知识",
            "answer4": "熟悉工程施工工艺和方法",
            "answer5": "了解工程项目管理的基本知识",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3358",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "安全设备的设计、制造、安装、使用、检测、维修、改造和报废应当符合（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "国家标准",
            "answer2": "行业标准",
            "answer3": "地方标准",
            "answer4": "企业标准",
            "answer5": "国际标准",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2591",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "钢筋混凝土扩展基础系指（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "桩基础",
            "answer2": "筏板基础",
            "answer3": "柱下钢筋混凝土独立基础",
            "answer4": "墙下钢筋混凝土条形基础",
            "answer5": "箱型基础",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "34"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3871",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "基础详图中需标注（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "室内、室外标高",
            "answer2": "基础底面标高",
            "answer3": "基础垫层尺寸",
            "answer4": "基础墙防潮层做法",
            "answer5": "基础顶面尺寸",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3616",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "新建、改建、扩建工程的劳动安全卫生设施必须与主体工程（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "同时设计",
            "answer2": "同时发包",
            "answer3": "同时施工",
            "answer4": "同时竣工验收",
            "answer5": "同时投入生产和使用",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "135"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2849",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程建设标准作为建设活动的技术准则，深刻影响着工程建设项目的性能和功能，与一般意义上的标准相比，在（）等方面有着突出的特点。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "政策性",
            "answer2": "综合性",
            "answer3": "影响性",
            "answer4": "专用性",
            "answer5": "广泛性",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4385",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "根据生产过程特点不同，砂可分为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "天然砂",
            "answer2": "人工砂",
            "answer3": "混合砂",
            "answer4": "河砂",
            "answer5": "湖砂",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4130",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "按压力，给水铸铁管可分为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "低压",
            "answer2": "中压",
            "answer3": "高压",
            "answer4": "超低压",
            "answer5": "超高压",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2595",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "目前刊登工程建设标准信息和相关产品标准信息的网站和期刊主要有:（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "国家工程建设标准化信息网",
            "answer2": "《工程建设标准化》期刊",
            "answer3": "国家标准化管理委员会网站",
            "answer4": "住房和城乡建设部网站",
            "answer5": "中国建筑工业出版社网站",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3107",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "要求标准员能够识读（）和市政管线施工图，准确把握工程设计要求。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "建筑施工图",
            "answer2": "结构施工图",
            "answer3": "设备专业施工图",
            "answer4": "城市桥梁施工图",
            "answer5": "城镇道路施工图",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3363",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "砌墙砖按规格、孔洞率及孔的大小，分为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "普通砖",
            "answer2": "烧结砖",
            "answer3": "多孔砖",
            "answer4": "非烧结砖",
            "answer5": "空心砖",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "135"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3619",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "企业管理费一般按（）原则分摊到项目上。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "谁受益谁负担",
            "answer2": "平均分摊",
            "answer3": "多受益多负担",
            "answer4": "利润高的项目多分摊",
            "answer5": "少收益少负担",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "135"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4131",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "桥梁结构一般由（）组成。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "上部结构",
            "answer2": "支座",
            "answer3": "天桥",
            "answer4": "下部结构",
            "answer5": "基础和附属结构",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4387",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列属于按照使用性质分类的照明方式有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "一般照明",
            "answer2": "正常照明",
            "answer3": "应急照明",
            "answer4": "警卫照明",
            "answer5": "明视照明",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2340",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "所有钢筋进场时均应抽取试件作力学性能检验，力学性能检验包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "屈服强度",
            "answer2": "伸长率",
            "answer3": "长度检查",
            "answer4": "抗拉强度",
            "answer5": "弯曲性能",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2852",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程安全事故发生后，事故报告应包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "事故发生的时间、地点、工程项目名称、工程各参建单位名称",
            "answer2": "事故发生的简要经过、伤亡人数（包括下落不明的人数）和初步估计的直接经济损失",
            "answer3": "事故调查结果和整改建议",
            "answer4": "事故的初步原因",
            "answer5": "事故发生后采取的措施及事故控制情况",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3109",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程逮设标准中工程勘测类包括（）等。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "资源勘探",
            "answer2": "工程地质",
            "answer3": "水文地质",
            "answer4": "工程测量",
            "answer5": "物理勘探",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3877",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "砌块按产品主规格的尺寸，可分为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "大型砌块",
            "answer2": "中型砌块",
            "answer3": "中小型砌块",
            "answer4": "小型砌块",
            "answer5": "微型砌块",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "124"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1830",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "强制性标准或强制条文的内容应限制的范围有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "有关国家安全的技术要求；保障人体健康和人身、财产安全的要求",
            "answer2": "关于项进度以及投资等控制要求",
            "answer3": "工程建设的质量、安全、卫生、环境保护要求及国家需要控制的工程建设的其他要求",
            "answer4": "产品及产品生产、储运和使用中的安全、卫生、环境保护、电磁兼容等技术要求",
            "answer5": "污染物排放限值和环境质量要求；保护动植物生命安全和健康的要求",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3111",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "层次结构内容全面，褪盖面广，适用于（）为范围或对象的标准体系构建。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "机构",
            "answer2": "大型建设项目",
            "answer3": "专项",
            "answer4": "普通项目",
            "answer5": "政府项目",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3369",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "低合金高强度结构钢的牌号由下列哪三个部分组成（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "字母Q",
            "answer2": "字母D",
            "answer3": "质量等级",
            "answer4": "脱氧方法代号",
            "answer5": "屈服点数值",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "135"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4137",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列属于施工过程质量检测的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "进场材料复验",
            "answer2": "设备性能检测",
            "answer3": "施工工艺参数确定",
            "answer4": "混凝土性能",
            "answer5": "桩基工程载荷检测",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "34"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2858",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑总平图中的坐标定位分为（）两种。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "测量坐标定位",
            "answer2": "原点坐标定位",
            "answer3": "自定义坐标定位",
            "answer4": "建筑坐标定位",
            "answer5": "结构坐标定位",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "14"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3882",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "按沥青混合料所用集料的最大粒径分类，可分为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "粗粒式沥青混合料",
            "answer2": "开式沥青混合料",
            "answer3": "中粒式沥青混合料",
            "answer4": "细粒式沥青混合料",
            "answer5": "砂粒式沥青混合料",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4394",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "交会区照明的评价值指标为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "路面平均照度",
            "answer2": "路面最小照度",
            "answer3": "路面照度均匀度",
            "answer4": "路面垂直照度",
            "answer5": "炫光限制",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "135"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2603",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "局部修订制度是工程建设标准化工作适应我国经济社会和科学技术迅猛发展要求的一项制度，为把（）以及建设实践的新经验以至重大事故的教训，及时、快捷地纳入标准提供了条件。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "新方案",
            "answer2": "新技术",
            "answer3": "新产品",
            "answer4": "新工艺",
            "answer5": "新材料",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3115",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工前期标准实施中标准员的职责是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "负责组织工程建设标准的宣贯和培训",
            "answer2": "参与施工图会审，确认执行标准的有效性",
            "answer3": "参与编制施工组织设计",
            "answer4": "参与编制专项施工方案",
            "answer5": "参与编制施工质量计划",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3371",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "按沥青的产源不同划分，焦油沥青可划分为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "天然沥青",
            "answer2": "煤沥青",
            "answer3": "石油沥青",
            "answer4": "页岩沥青",
            "answer5": "地沥青",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "24"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4139",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "混凝土缓凝剂主要用于（）的施工。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "高温季节混凝土",
            "answer2": "蒸养混凝土",
            "answer3": "大体积混凝土",
            "answer4": "滑模工艺混凝土",
            "answer5": "商品混凝土",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4395",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "从事（）的新建、扩建、改建等活动的企业称为建筑业企业。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "土木工程",
            "answer2": "建筑工程",
            "answer3": "线路管道设备安装工程",
            "answer4": "装修工程",
            "answer5": "爆破工程",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4396",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列措施中，属于生产经营单位安全生产保障措施中管理保障措施的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "对新工艺、新技术、新材料或者使用新设备的管理",
            "answer2": "对主要负责人和安全生产管理人员的管理",
            "answer3": "生产经营项目、场所的协调管理",
            "answer4": "对特种作业人员的管理",
            "answer5": "生产经营项目、场所、设备的转让管理",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1581",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《标准体系表编制原则和要求》（GB/T13016-2009）对标准体系的定义是：“一定范围内的标准按其内在联系形成的科学的有机整体”。其中“内在联系”包括（）三种形式。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "系统联系",
            "answer2": "内外联系",
            "answer3": "上下层次联系",
            "answer4": "左右之间的联系",
            "answer5": "主次联系",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "134"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2093",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建设工程质量问题通常分（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "质量不合格",
            "answer2": "质量问题",
            "answer3": "工程质量事故",
            "answer4": "质量隐患",
            "answer5": "质量缺陷",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3373",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "属于柔性防水层施工的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "防水涂料防水层",
            "answer2": "卷材防水层",
            "answer3": "水泥砂浆防水层",
            "answer4": "细石混凝土防水层",
            "answer5": "金属板防水层",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4397",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "轻混凝土的主要特性为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "表观密度小",
            "answer2": "保温性能良好",
            "answer3": "耐火性能良好",
            "answer4": "力学性能良好",
            "answer5": "易于加工",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4398",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "某建筑公司发生以下事件：职工李某因工负伤而丧失劳动能力；职工王某因盗窃自行车一辆而被公安机关给予行政处罚；职工徐某因与他人同居而怀孕；职工陈某被派往境外逾期未归；职工张某因工程重大安全事故罪被判刑。对此，建筑公司可以随时解除劳动合同的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "李某",
            "answer2": "王某",
            "answer3": "徐某",
            "answer4": "陈某",
            "answer5": "张某",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "45"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3121",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "如果没有经过综合（）其在实践活动中的可行性、合理性或没有经过实践检验，是不能纳入标准之中的。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "研究",
            "answer2": "推理",
            "answer3": "比较",
            "answer4": "选择",
            "answer5": "分析",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3633",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "硬化砌筑砂浆的性质包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "和易性",
            "answer2": "强度",
            "answer3": "粘结力",
            "answer4": "抗冻性",
            "answer5": "收缩值",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3634",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列水泥品种中，属于特性水泥的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "硅酸盐水泥",
            "answer2": "快硬硅酸盐水泥",
            "answer3": "粉煤灰水泥",
            "answer4": "膨胀水泥",
            "answer5": "彩色硅酸盐水泥",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4146",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "基础按构造形式可分为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "独立基础",
            "answer2": "无筋扩展基础",
            "answer3": "条形基础",
            "answer4": "十字交叉基础",
            "answer5": "筏形基础",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3635",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工项目经理部中，除了常见八大员意外，还必须设置的岗位有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "项目副经理",
            "answer2": "项目经理",
            "answer3": "商务部经理",
            "answer4": "项目技术负责人",
            "answer5": "综合办公室",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "24"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2356",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "房屋建筑施工图包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "建筑施工图",
            "answer2": "装饰施工图",
            "answer3": "结构施工图",
            "answer4": "设备施工图",
            "answer5": "暖通施工图",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "134"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4404",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《建筑法》规定：禁止总承包单位将工程分包给不具备相应资质条件的单位，禁止分包单位将其承包的工程再分包。以下情形属于违法分包的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "分包单位将其承包的建设工程再分包的",
            "answer2": "施工总承包人或专业分包人将其承包工程中的劳务作业分包给劳务分包企业",
            "answer3": "总承包单位将建设工程分包给不具备相应资质条件的单位的",
            "answer4": "建设工程总承包合同中未有约定，又未经建设单位认可，承包单位将其承包的部分建设工程交由其他单位完成的",
            "answer5": "施工总承包单位将建设工程主体结构的施工分包给其他单位的",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3381",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "拌制混凝土时，水泥品种应根据下列哪些（）要求合理选择。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "混凝土的强度",
            "answer2": "工程性质与特点",
            "answer3": "所处的环境条件",
            "answer4": "施工条件",
            "answer5": "水泥特性",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3893",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "进行施工项目质量控制应（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "用最高标准要求自己",
            "answer2": "提高施工管理水品",
            "answer3": "确保工序质量",
            "answer4": "加强过程控制",
            "answer5": "弱化质量验收",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2871",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "钢筋焊接方式包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "钢筋套筒挤压连接",
            "answer2": "电阻点焊",
            "answer3": "电渣压力焊",
            "answer4": "钢筋锥螺纹套筒连接",
            "answer5": "钢筋镦粗直螺纹套筒连接",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "23"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3895",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "生产安全事故分为以下（）等级。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "特别重大事故",
            "answer2": "严重事故",
            "answer3": "重大事故",
            "answer4": "较大事故",
            "answer5": "一般事故",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4407",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列属于监控主体的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "政府",
            "answer2": "监理单位",
            "answer3": "勘察设计单位",
            "answer4": "施工单位",
            "answer5": "建设单位",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1592",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "临边作业的主要防护设施是（）和（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "防护栏",
            "answer2": "安全网",
            "answer3": "警示灯",
            "answer4": "警示牌",
            "answer5": "警示员",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2104",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列材料，（）是无机胶凝材料。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "石灰",
            "answer2": "石膏",
            "answer3": "砂",
            "answer4": "水泥",
            "answer5": "沥青",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "124"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3640",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "以下哪些外加剂能改善混凝土的耐久性（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "引气剂",
            "answer2": "减水剂",
            "answer3": "防水剂",
            "answer4": "膨胀剂",
            "answer5": "阻锈剂",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "135"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3896",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "拌制混凝土时，水泥品种应根据哪些（）要求合理选择。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "混凝土的强度",
            "answer2": "工程性质与特点",
            "answer3": "所处的环境条件",
            "answer4": "施工条件",
            "answer5": "水泥特性",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2105",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程建设标准中工程安全类包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "建筑施工安全",
            "answer2": "工程施工安全",
            "answer3": "建筑电气安全",
            "answer4": "施工人员安全",
            "answer5": "施工设备安全",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3129",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "管理标准主要规定生产活动中参加单位配备人员的（）等事宜。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "结构、职责权限",
            "answer2": "管理方法",
            "answer3": "管理过程",
            "answer4": "管理程序要求",
            "answer5": "资源分配",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4154",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "质量管理体系文件包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "质量手册",
            "answer2": "治理管理体系程序文件",
            "answer3": "总体设计",
            "answer4": "质量计划",
            "answer5": "质量记录",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4410",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "影响工程质量的方法工艺包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "施工机械设备",
            "answer2": "施工组织设计",
            "answer3": "施工方案",
            "answer4": "工艺技术",
            "answer5": "生产设备",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1851",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "以下重要施工安全规范名称和编号均正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "《大体积混凝土施工标准》GB50496—2018",
            "answer2": "《建筑施工高处作业安全技术规范》JGJ80—2016",
            "answer3": "《建筑施工门式钢管脚手架安全技术规范》JGJ128—2010",
            "answer4": "《建筑施工扣件式钢管脚手架安全技术规范》JGJ130—2011",
            "answer5": "《建筑施工碗扣式钢管脚手架安全技术规范》JGJ166—2016",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2363",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列地基处理方法中，属于挤密桩施工法的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "灰土挤密桩",
            "answer2": "砂石桩",
            "answer3": "振冲桩",
            "answer4": "深层搅拌法",
            "answer5": "水泥粉煤灰碎石桩",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "125"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3899",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "毛石砌体的组砌原则包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "内外搭接",
            "answer2": "上下错缝",
            "answer3": "拉结石",
            "answer4": "丁砌石交错设置",
            "answer5": "设拉结筋",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4411",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列选项中，施工单位的项目人应当履行的安全责任主要包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "制定安全生产规章制度和操作规程",
            "answer2": "确保安全生产费用的有效使用",
            "answer3": "组织制定安全施工措施",
            "answer4": "消除安全事故隐患",
            "answer5": "及时、如实报告生产安全事故",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3644",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "混凝土配合比可采用（）方法表示。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "表面积比",
            "answer2": "质量比",
            "answer3": "粗细程度比",
            "answer4": "体积比",
            "answer5": "粒径比",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "24"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4412",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑物一般由（）组成。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "地基",
            "answer2": "基础",
            "answer3": "墙",
            "answer4": "楼板楼梯",
            "answer5": "屋顶",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3901",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "在地下水位以下挖土，应在基坑（槽）四侧或两侧采用（）等措施，将水位降低至坑、槽底以下500mm，以利土方开挖。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "临时排水沟",
            "answer2": "集水井",
            "answer3": "并点降水",
            "answer4": "截水沟",
            "answer5": "挡土坝",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4157",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列关于设备施工图的说法中，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "建筑给水排水施工图中，凡平面图、系统图中局部构造因受图面比例影响而表达不完善或无法表达的，必须绘制施工详图",
            "answer2": "建筑电气系统图是电气照明施工图中的基本图样",
            "answer3": "建筑电气施工图的详图包括电气工程基本图和标准图",
            "answer4": "电气系统图一般用单线绘制，且画为粗实线，并按规定格式标出各段导线的数量和规格",
            "answer5": "在电气施工图中，通常采用与建筑施工图相统一的相对标高，或者用相对于本层楼地面的相对标高",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "145"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4158",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "以下关于建筑工程竣工验收的相关说法中，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "交付竣工验收的建筑工程，必须符合规定的建筑工程质量标准",
            "answer2": "建设单位同意后，可在验收前交付使用",
            "answer3": "竣工验收是全面考核投资效益、检验设计和施工质量的重要环节",
            "answer4": "交付竣工验收的建筑工程，需有完整的工程技术经济资料和经签署的工程保修书",
            "answer5": "建筑工程竣工验收，应由施工单位组织，并会同建设单位、监理单位、设计单位实施",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "134"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1855",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列属于标准具有的特性的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "科学",
            "answer2": "权威",
            "answer3": "协调",
            "answer4": "强制",
            "answer5": "专有",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2879",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "根据《标准化法》，我国标准分为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "国家标准",
            "answer2": "部标准",
            "answer3": "地方标准",
            "answer4": "行业标准",
            "answer5": "企业标准",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3903",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "项目部进行施工现场管理，是为了实现（）目的。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "应付监管部门检查",
            "answer2": "文明施工",
            "answer3": "塑造良好的企业形象",
            "answer4": "保护环境",
            "answer5": "提高施工管理水平",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3648",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工现场检测中，属于工程实体检测的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "钢筋连接性能",
            "answer2": "桩身完整性检测",
            "answer3": "钢筋保护层检测",
            "answer4": "桩基承载力检测",
            "answer5": "建筑节能检测",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1601",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《混凝土结构工程施工规范》主要内容包括总则、术语、基本规定、（）等11章及6个附录。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "模板工程",
            "answer2": "钢筋工程",
            "answer3": "预应力工程",
            "answer4": "混凝土制备与运输",
            "answer5": "环境保护",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1857",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建设工程是一项复杂的系统工程，为达到节能效果，建筑节能要经过（）、废物回收等一系列环节。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "规划设计",
            "answer2": "施工调试",
            "answer3": "运行管理",
            "answer4": "设备维护",
            "answer5": "过程核算",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3393",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工项目进度控制中常见的合同措施有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "总进度控制目标必须与合同工期一致",
            "answer2": "分包合同工期应与总包合同要求工期一致",
            "answer3": "施工进度计划应经过监理审批才能执行",
            "answer4": "施工总进度计划应在工地门口公示",
            "answer5": "供应合同中规定的服务时间应与进度控制目标相符",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "125"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3649",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "砌墙砖按工艺不同分为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "普通砖",
            "answer2": "烧结砖",
            "answer3": "多孔砖",
            "answer4": "非烧结砖",
            "answer5": "空心砖",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "24"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1858",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列属于《建筑工程施工质量验收统一标准》GB50300主要内容的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "提出工程验收的划分方式（检验批、分部、分项、单位工程）",
            "answer2": "验收结果处理与意见",
            "answer3": "检验批、分部、分项、单位工程验收的合格要求",
            "answer4": "验收的程序和组织，就是由谁组织、谁参与",
            "answer5": "进场检验、见证检验、复检的一些要求",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4162",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "砌体墙防潮层主要的构造做法包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "卷材防潮层",
            "answer2": "石膏防潮层",
            "answer3": "砂浆防潮层",
            "answer4": "垂直防潮层",
            "answer5": "细石混凝土防潮层",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "135"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2373",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程项目标准体系编制的依据包含（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "工程项目施工方案",
            "answer2": "与工程项目建设相关的国家法律、法规和标准",
            "answer3": "工程项目合同资料",
            "answer4": "企业的各项管理制度",
            "answer5": "工程项目的技术要求",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2887",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "现行的产品标准对建筑材料和产品的质量和性能有严格的要求，现行工程建设标准对建筑材料和产品在工程中应用也有严格的规定，包括了材料和产品的（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "规格",
            "answer2": "尺寸",
            "answer3": "性能",
            "answer4": "进场后取样",
            "answer5": "进场后复试",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3912",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列材料中，可以用来拌制砂浆的材料有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "水泥",
            "answer2": "石膏",
            "answer3": "砂",
            "answer4": "石灰",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "134"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3401",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "影响工程质量的因素很多，主要有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "人",
            "answer2": "材料",
            "answer3": "机械",
            "answer4": "过程",
            "answer5": "方法",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4169",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "水泥强度是表征水泥力学性能的重要指标，它与水泥的（）等密切相关。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "矿物组成",
            "answer2": "水泥细度",
            "answer3": "水灰比大小",
            "answer4": "水化龄期",
            "answer5": "环境温度",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1866",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列选项属于建设工程领域行政处罚的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "责令限期改正，责令停业整顿",
            "answer2": "取消一定期限内投标资格",
            "answer3": "责令停止施工",
            "answer4": "吊销资质证书",
            "answer5": "开除",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3914",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《安全生产法》明确赋予从业人员的权利有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "知情权",
            "answer2": "赔偿请求权",
            "answer3": "检举权",
            "answer4": "安全保障权",
            "answer5": "指挥权",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4170",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "空调系统按空气来源可分为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "集中式空气调节系统",
            "answer2": "封闭式系统",
            "answer3": "直流式系统",
            "answer4": "回风式系统",
            "answer5": "全空气系统",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2379",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "各个企业都结合自身的经营目标，制定本企业的各项管理规章制度，但管理制度与管理标准之间还存在一定的差异，主要体现在（）方面。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "系统性",
            "answer2": "操作性",
            "answer3": "区别性",
            "answer4": "个体性",
            "answer5": "目标性",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3403",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "在施工安全管理过程中可能存在的违法行为包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "在施工组织设计中未编制安全技术措施、施工现场临时用电方案",
            "answer2": "任命未取得建造师资格的人员担任安全生产管理人员",
            "answer3": "施工机具及配件在进入施工现场前未经查验或者查验不合格即投人使用的",
            "answer4": "施工单位在尚未竣工的建筑物内设置员工集体宿舍",
            "answer5": "采用高于现行规定的安全标准",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "134"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3659",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列属于木地板的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "塑料地板",
            "answer2": "实木地板",
            "answer3": "复合地板",
            "answer4": "实木复合地板",
            "answer5": "陶瓷地板",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3660",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列（）属于项目经理部的性质。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "分散性",
            "answer2": "相对独立性",
            "answer3": "综合性",
            "answer4": "临时性",
            "answer5": "永久性",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4172",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "扩展基础的构造应符合的规定有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "锥形基础的边缘高度不宜小于200mm",
            "answer2": "垫层混凝土强度等级不宜低于C20",
            "answer3": "扩展基础受力钢筋最小配筋率不应小于0.15%",
            "answer4": "当有垫层时钢筋保护层的厚度不应小于40mm",
            "answer5": "混凝土强度等级不应低于C20",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1613",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "根据《建筑与市政工程施工现场专业人员职业标准》，标准实施计划职责包括有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "参与企业标准体系表的编制",
            "answer2": "进行标准宣贯和培训",
            "answer3": "确定工程项目应执行的工程建设标准",
            "answer4": "编列标准强制性条文，并配置标准有效版本",
            "answer5": "参与制定质量安全技术标准落实措施及管理制度",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2381",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "根据被评价标准的内容构成及其适用范围，工程建设标准可分为（）标准。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "基础类",
            "answer2": "综合类",
            "answer3": "简化类",
            "answer4": "单项类",
            "answer5": "未明确类",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "124"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3149",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列屈于要求标准员熟悉的法律法的有《建筑法》、（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "《安全生产法》",
            "answer2": "《劳动法》",
            "answer3": "《建设工程安全生产管理条例》",
            "answer4": "《建设工程质量管理条例》",
            "answer5": "《劳动合同法》",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3405",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "关于项目管理规划，下列说法错误的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "项目管理实施规划由项目经理组织编制",
            "answer2": "项目管理实施规划中考虑的时间范畴是从开工到交工验收",
            "answer3": "项目管理实施规划不能用施工组织设计来替代",
            "answer4": "项目管理实施规划的内容与项目管理规划大纲一致",
            "answer5": "项目管理规划大纲可以用施工组织设计来替代",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "34"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2638",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列属于防尘口罩的选用原则的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "美观性",
            "answer2": "有效性",
            "answer3": "适合性",
            "answer4": "舒适性",
            "answer5": "长久性",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3406",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "普通螺栓质量等级按（）分为A、B、C三个等级。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "加工制作质量",
            "answer2": "精度",
            "answer3": "强度",
            "answer4": "刚度",
            "answer5": "挠度",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4174",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工项目资源管理中，资金管理主要有以下环节（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "编制资金计划",
            "answer2": "筹集资金",
            "answer3": "投人资金",
            "answer4": "资金使用",
            "answer5": "资金核箅与分析",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2383",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "安全、卫生和环境保护的标准是指工程建设中为（）而制定的标准。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "保护人体健康",
            "answer2": "人身和财产的安全",
            "answer3": "保护环境",
            "answer4": "施工进度",
            "answer5": "施工质量",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2639",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《建筑施工扣件式钢管脚手架安全技术规范》提出了扣件式满堂脚手架、满堂支撑架（含模板支架）（）与承载力的关系。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "搭设高度",
            "answer2": "搭设长度",
            "answer3": "搭设尺寸",
            "answer4": "高宽比",
            "answer5": "最小跨度",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3663",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "关于建筑电气平面图说法正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "表示供配电系统的全貌和接线关系",
            "answer2": "表示建筑内所有电气设备的安装位置",
            "answer3": "表示建筑内各动力设备的安装位置",
            "answer4": "表示配电线路的布置走向",
            "answer5": "表示柜、盘的布置图",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3919",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列关于毛石砌体和砌块砌体施工工艺的基本规定中错误的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "毛石墙砌筑时，墙角部分纵横宽度至少0.8m",
            "answer2": "对于中间毛石砌筑的料石挡土墙，丁砌料石应深入中间毛石部分的长度不应小于200mm",
            "answer3": "毛石墙必须设置拉结石，拉结石应均匀分布，相互错开，一般每0.5m²墙面至少设置一块，且同皮内的中距不大于2m",
            "answer4": "砌块砌体施工工艺流程为：基层处理→测量墙中线→弹墙边线→砌底部实心砖→立皮数杆→拉准线、铺灰、依准线砌筑埋墙拉筋→梁下、墙顶斜砖砌筑",
            "answer5": "砌块砌体的埋墙拉筋应与钢筋混凝土柱（墙）的连接，采取在混凝土柱（墙）上打人2Φ6@1000的膨胀螺栓",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "35"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1616",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "以下重要工程建设强制性标准名称和编号均正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "《建筑抗震设计规范》GB50011—2010",
            "answer2": "《混凝土外加剂应用技术规范》GB50119—2013",
            "answer3": "《混凝土质量控制标准》GB50164—2011",
            "answer4": "《建筑地基基础工程施工质量验收规范》GB50202—2002",
            "answer5": "《砌体结构工程施工质量验收规范》GB50203—2011",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4176",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列关于非烧结砖的分类、主要技术要求及应用的相关说法中，错误的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "蒸压灰砂砖根据产品尺寸偏差和外观分为优等品、一等品、合格品三个等级",
            "answer2": "蒸压灰砂砖可用于工业与民用建筑的基础和墙体，但在易受冻融和干湿交替的部位必须使用优等品或一等品砖",
            "answer3": "炉渣砖的外形尺寸同普通黏土砖为240mm×115mm×53mm",
            "answer4": "混凝土普通砖的规格与黏土空心砖相同，用于工业与民用建筑基础和承重墙体",
            "answer5": "混凝土普通砖可用于一般工业与民用建筑的墙体和基础。但用于基础或易受冻融和干湿交替作用的建筑部位必须使用MU15及以上强度等级的砖",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "25"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3665",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "事故处理的四不放过是指（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "原因不清不放过",
            "answer2": "事故责任者和群众没受到教育不放过",
            "answer3": "事故责任者没处罚不放过",
            "answer4": "没有防范措施不放过",
            "answer5": "事故隐患不整改不放过",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3666",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工现场钢筋的除锈，一般可通过以下两个途径（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "酸洗除锈",
            "answer2": "在钢筋冷拉过程中除锈",
            "answer3": "用机械方法除锈",
            "answer4": "喷砂除锈",
            "answer5": "在钢筋调直过程中除锈",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2643",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列属于施工现场安全标志的设置部位的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "办公室",
            "answer2": "楼梯口",
            "answer3": "电梯井口",
            "answer4": "空洞口",
            "answer5": "基坑边沿",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3411",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "深基坑土方开挖方案有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "放坡挖土",
            "answer2": "中心岛（墩）式挖土",
            "answer3": "盆式挖土",
            "answer4": "正铲挖土",
            "answer5": "反铲挖土",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3667",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列关于基础施工图表述正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "基础梁用粗实线表示其中心线的位置",
            "answer2": "条形基础详图一般为基础的垂直剖面图",
            "answer3": "独立基础的详图一般应包含平面图和剖面图",
            "answer4": "基础详图的轮廓线用细实线表示，断面内画材料图例",
            "answer5": "钢筋混凝土基础只画出配筋情况，不画材料图例",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4179",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "热水供热系统按照热媒参数，可分为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "低温热水供热系统",
            "answer2": "高温热水供热系统",
            "answer3": "自然循环系统",
            "answer4": "机械循环系统",
            "answer5": "单管系统",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1620",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "给水排水系统图详图主要包括（）等的安装详图以及卫生间大样详图。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "供水方式",
            "answer2": "管道节点",
            "answer3": "水表、卫生器具",
            "answer4": "过墙套管",
            "answer5": "供水轴测图",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3412",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "安全生产监督管理部门在检查过程中发现的事故隐患，采取的管理措施有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "应当责令立即排除",
            "answer2": "大事故隐患排除前或者排除过程中无法保证安全的，不必责令从危险区域内撤出作业人员",
            "answer3": "责令暂时停产停业",
            "answer4": "责令停止使用",
            "answer5": "重大事故隐患排除后，经审查同意，方可恢复生产经营和使用",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4180",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列关于建筑详图基本规定的说法中，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "内外墙节点一般用平面图、立面图和剖面图表示",
            "answer2": "楼梯平面图必须分层绘制，一般有底层平面图，标准层平面图和顶层平面图",
            "answer3": "楼梯详图一般包括楼梯平面图、楼梯立面图、楼梯剖面图和节点详图",
            "answer4": "楼梯间剖面图只需绘制出与楼梯相关的部分，相邻部分可用折断线断开",
            "answer5": "楼梯节点详图一般采用较大的比例绘制，如1:1、1:2、1:5、1:10、1:20等",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3157",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程建设标准的主要内容包括工程建设的术语、（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "符号",
            "answer2": "代号",
            "answer3": "量与单位",
            "answer4": "建筑模数",
            "answer5": "制图方法",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1878",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "基础皮数杆应设置在（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "在垫层转角",
            "answer2": "在垫层交接",
            "answer3": "在高低踏步处",
            "answer4": "在基础轴线",
            "answer5": "在垫层中心",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3414",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "属于建筑业企业专业承包资质类别是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "建筑装修装饰工程",
            "answer2": "设备安装工程",
            "answer3": "钢结构工程",
            "answer4": "机电工程",
            "answer5": "预拌混凝土",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3670",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列（）属于项目材料控制措施。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "货比三家，择优选择",
            "answer2": "生产合格的材料",
            "answer3": "加强材料的进场验收",
            "answer4": "严格出厂检验",
            "answer5": "提高采购人员的质量鉴定水平",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "135"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1623",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "评价的内容主要要求如下（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "施工方法标准:对工程项目建设施工中各分项工程的操作工艺要求均有明确的规定，并对各操作环节均有明确的技术要求",
            "answer2": "工程质量标准:各施工项目、各分项均有明确的质量验收标准",
            "answer3": "产品标准:工程中所采用的建筑材料和产品均有相应的质量和性能的标准，以及检验试验的方法标准",
            "answer4": "管理标准:满足企业和项目管理的要求，并保证工程项目建设活动高效运行",
            "answer5": "工作标准:能够覆盖各岗位人员，并满足企业和项目管理的要求",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2647",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "民用建筑的基本构成中，建筑物构件一般包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "地基",
            "answer2": "基础",
            "answer3": "墙",
            "answer4": "楼板楼梯",
            "answer5": "屋顶",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3927",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列尺寸标注形式的基本规定中，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "半圆或小于半圆的圆弧应标注半径，圆及大于半圆的圆弧应标注直径",
            "answer2": "在圆内标注的直径尺寸线可不通过圆心，只需两端画箭头指至圆弧，较小圆的直径尺寸，可标注在圆外",
            "answer3": "标注坡度时，在坡度数字下应加注坡度符号，坡度符号为单面箭头，一般指向下坡方向",
            "answer4": "我国把靑岛市外的黄海海平面作为零点所测定的高度尺寸成为绝对标高",
            "answer5": "在施工图中一般注写到小数点后两位即可",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "134"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3672",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "砂浆、混凝土防水施工，常用的防水剂有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "氯化物金属盐类防水剂",
            "answer2": "金属皂类防水剂",
            "answer3": "聚合物金属盐类防水剂",
            "answer4": "聚合物金属碱",
            "answer5": "非金属皂类类防水剂",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3161",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程建设标准的主耍内容包括工程建设（）等的技术要求。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "勘察",
            "answer2": "规划",
            "answer3": "设计",
            "answer4": "施工",
            "answer5": "验收",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3674",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "按使用的结合料不同，沥青混合料可分为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "地沥青混合料",
            "answer2": "乳化沥青混合料",
            "answer3": "改性沥青混合料",
            "answer4": "煤沥青混合料",
            "answer5": "石油沥青混合料",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4186",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "墙的构造要求有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "足够的承载力",
            "answer2": "稳定性",
            "answer3": "保温",
            "answer4": "防潮",
            "answer5": "隔热",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3931",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "在下列情形中，用人单位不得解除劳动合同的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "劳动者被依法追究刑事责任",
            "answer2": "女职工在孕期、产期、哺乳期",
            "answer3": "患病或者非因工负伤，在规定的医疗期内的",
            "answer4": "因工负伤被确认丧失或者部分丧失劳动能力",
            "answer5": "劳动者不能胜任工作，经过培训，仍不能胜任工作",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2396",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列属于施工现场安全色的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "红色",
            "answer2": "黄色",
            "answer3": "黑色",
            "answer4": "蓝色",
            "answer5": "绿色",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2908",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "国务院工程建设行政主管部门管理全国工程建设标准化工作，它的主要职责有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "组织制定工程建设国家标准",
            "answer2": "界定与国际标准化工作的关系",
            "answer3": "组织制定本部门本行业的工程建设行业标准",
            "answer4": "组织实施标准",
            "answer5": "对标准的实施进行监督检查",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1629",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列选项属于行政处分的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "警告",
            "answer2": "罚款",
            "answer3": "开除",
            "answer4": "记大过",
            "answer5": "降级",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1885",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "皮数杆一般立于（）地方。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "房屋的四大角",
            "answer2": "房屋中心",
            "answer3": "内外墙交接处",
            "answer4": "楼梯间",
            "answer5": "洞口多",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2141",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列属于建筑安全生产主要法律的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "《安全生产法》",
            "answer2": "《建筑法》",
            "answer3": "《劳动法》",
            "answer4": "《消费者权益保护法》",
            "answer5": "《消防法》",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4189",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建设工程施工合同具有下列情形之一的，认定无效：（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "施工总承包单位将劳务作业分包给具有相应资质等级的劳务分包企业的",
            "answer2": "逮设工程必须进行招标而未进行招标或者中标无效的",
            "answer3": "承包人未取得建筑施工企业资质或者超越资质等级的",
            "answer4": "没有资质的实际施工人借用有资质的建筑施工企业名义的",
            "answer5": "特级房屋建筑工程施工总承包单位承担单项建安合同额超过企业注册资本金5倍的建筑面积20万m²以上的住宅小区建设的",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3166",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "对因违反标准造成不良后果以致重大事故者，要根据情节轻重，分别予以（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "批评",
            "answer2": "处分",
            "answer3": "经济制裁",
            "answer4": "追究法律责任",
            "answer5": "降级",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2655",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列属于建筑行业主要职业病危害因素的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "粉尘危害",
            "answer2": "溺水危害",
            "answer3": "噪声危害",
            "answer4": "高温作业",
            "answer5": "毒物危害",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3167",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准员的工作职责包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "标准实施计划",
            "answer2": "施工前期标准实施",
            "answer3": "施工过程标准实施",
            "answer4": "标准实施评价",
            "answer5": "标准信息管理",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3168",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《住宅建筑规范》的内容.设计了内外部环境、（）、维护、管理等各领域的技术要求。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "结构",
            "answer2": "功能",
            "answer3": "设备",
            "answer4": "设施",
            "answer5": "使用",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3424",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列关于施工质量控制措施的说法正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "质量标准越高越好",
            "answer2": "管理人员的自身素质很重要",
            "answer3": "质量控制与材料管理无关",
            "answer4": "工序质量会影响工程质量",
            "answer5": "施工机械的性能与质量控制无关",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "24"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4192",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "以下关于地方的立法权相关问题.说法正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "我国的地方人民政府分为省、地、市、县、乡五级",
            "answer2": "直辖市、自治区属于地方人民政府地级这一层次",
            "answer3": "省、自治区、直辖市以及省会城市、自治区首府有立法权",
            "answer4": "县、乡级没有立法权",
            "answer5": "地级市中国务院批准的规模较大的市有立法权",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2913",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "方法标准是指以工程建设中的试验、检验、（）、测定、作业等方法为对象制定的标准。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "分析",
            "answer2": "抽样",
            "answer3": "评价",
            "answer4": "计算",
            "answer5": "统计",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3169",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《标准化法》共有以下几部分：（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "总则",
            "answer2": "标准的制定",
            "answer3": "标准的实施",
            "answer4": "法律责任",
            "answer5": "附则",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1634",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列属于建筑施工现场常用的个人安全防护用品的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "安全帽",
            "answer2": "安全带",
            "answer3": "雨伞",
            "answer4": "防护眼镜",
            "answer5": "防护手套",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1890",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "统计推断根据样本数据特征来（）总体的质量状况。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "观察",
            "answer2": "分析",
            "answer3": "判断",
            "answer4": "测量",
            "answer5": "检验",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "23"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3427",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列材料中（）是组成混凝土所必需的材料。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "水泥",
            "answer2": "砂",
            "answer3": "石",
            "answer4": "外加剂",
            "answer5": "掺合料",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3683",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "关于安全控制，下列说法正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "安全管理必须遵守法律法规",
            "answer2": "应加强对有关人员的安全教育",
            "answer3": "安全控制以预防为主",
            "answer4": "对不遵守安全制度的员工直接开除",
            "answer5": "安全控制与施工技术无关",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3939",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "影响工程施工质量的工程材料包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "原材料",
            "answer2": "半成品",
            "answer3": "生产设备",
            "answer4": "建筑设施",
            "answer5": "构配件",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3172",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "对因凡违反标准造成不度后果以致重大事故者，耍根据情节轻重，分別予以（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "批评",
            "answer2": "处分",
            "answer3": "经济制裁",
            "answer4": "追究法律责任",
            "answer5": "降级",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3428",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "生产计划规定的任务除了产量、产值、工期、成本、利润以外，还包括（）任务。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "质量",
            "answer2": "技术",
            "answer3": "人员",
            "answer4": "资金",
            "answer5": "安全",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "145"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3684",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "钢筋混凝土结构中，钢筋连接可采用的连接方法有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "绑扎搭接",
            "answer2": "机械连接",
            "answer3": "焊接",
            "answer4": "铆接",
            "answer5": "螺栓连接",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3685",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列（）属于项目经理部的作用。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "负责施工项目从投标到试运行的经营管理",
            "answer2": "执行项目经理的决策意图",
            "answer3": "凝聚项目经理部的人员力量",
            "answer4": "项目经理部的对外行为与企业无关",
            "answer5": "代表企业履行承包合同",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3941",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "构造柱一般应设置在（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "房屋的四角",
            "answer2": "外墙",
            "answer3": "楼梯间",
            "answer4": "电梯间",
            "answer5": "有错层的部位",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1638",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程质量事故处理验收结论通常有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "事故已排除，可以继续施工",
            "answer2": "隐患已消除，结构安全有保证",
            "answer3": "经修补处理后，完全能够满足使用要求",
            "answer4": "基本上满足使用要求，但使用时有附加限制条件，例如限制荷载等",
            "answer5": "对耐久性的结论",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2150",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建设工程竣工备案制度是要求工程竣工后将（）报建设行政主管部门或者其他有关部门备案的管理制度，是加强政府监督管理，防止不合格工程流向社会的一个重要手段。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "建设工程竣工验收报告",
            "answer2": "规划部门出具的认可文件或者准许使用文件",
            "answer3": "行政主管部门出具的认可文件或者准许使用文件",
            "answer4": "公安消防部门出具的认可文件或者准许使用文件",
            "answer5": "环保部门出具的认可文件或者准许使用文件",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2918",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "新建建筑物周围的地物包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "等高线",
            "answer2": "围墙",
            "answer3": "道路",
            "answer4": "河流和池塘",
            "answer5": "原有建筑",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3942",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "以下各项中属于施工现场管理的内容的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "落实资源进度计划",
            "answer2": "建立文明施工现场",
            "answer3": "及时淸场转移",
            "answer4": "设计施工现场平面图",
            "answer5": "施工资源进度计划的动态调整",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4198",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "根据墙的位置不同可以分为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "内墙",
            "answer2": "外墙",
            "answer3": "横墙",
            "answer4": "纵墙",
            "answer5": "隔墙",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1639",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "混凝土结构施工的模板及其支架检查时，应特别注意计算书中荷载选择是否符合规范规定及实际施工条件，是否满足（）要求。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "荷载",
            "answer2": "承载力",
            "answer3": "刚度",
            "answer4": "变形量",
            "answer5": "整体稳固性",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2151",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "管理的信息范围主要包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "国家和地方有关标准化法律、法规、规章和规范性文件",
            "answer2": "有关国家标准、行业标准、地方标准，以及国外、国际标准",
            "answer3": "企业生产、经营、管理等方面有效的各种标准文件",
            "answer4": "相关出版物，包括手册、指南、软件等",
            "answer5": "相关资料，包括标准化期刊、管理资料、统计资料",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3943",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建设活动中的行政管理关系，是国家及其建设行政主管部门同（）及建设监理等中介服务单位之间的管理与被管理关系。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "建设单位",
            "answer2": "劳务分包单位",
            "answer3": "施工单位",
            "answer4": "建筑材料和设备的生产供应单位",
            "answer5": "设计单位",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4199",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "细度是指水泥颗粒粗细的程度，它是影响水泥（）的重要指标。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "需水量",
            "answer2": "凝结吋间",
            "answer3": "强度",
            "answer4": "安定性能",
            "answer5": "标准稠度用水量",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3944",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列哪些属于桥面系（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "桥面铺装",
            "answer2": "人行道",
            "answer3": "栏杆",
            "answer4": "系梁",
            "answer5": "伸缩缝",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3177",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "国家标准中对工程建设标准的定义为：为在工程建设领域内获得最佳秩序，经协调一致指定并经过一个公认机构批准，对建设活动或其结果规定共同的和重复使用的（），经文件以科学、技术和实践经验的综合成果为基础，以促进最佳社会效益为目的。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "总则",
            "answer2": "准则",
            "answer3": "规则",
            "answer4": "导则",
            "answer5": "特性文件",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3945",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "国家标准对砂中的（）等各有害物含量以及海砂中的贝壳含量作了规定。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "云母",
            "answer2": "轻物质",
            "answer3": "硫化物及硫酸盐",
            "answer4": "有机物",
            "answer5": "氯化物",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2666",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "企业标准体系层次结构第二层次为生产经营的标准体系，包括有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "技术标准",
            "answer2": "通用标准",
            "answer3": "管理标准",
            "answer4": "工作标准",
            "answer5": "工程标准",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "134"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2922",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "产品是过程的结果，从广义上说，产品可分为（）四类。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "基础配套",
            "answer2": "硬件",
            "answer3": "软件",
            "answer4": "服务",
            "answer5": "流程性材料",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3946",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列关于防水混凝土施工工艺的说法中，错误的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "水泥选用强度等级不低于32.5级",
            "answer2": "在保证能振捣密实的前提下水灰比尽可能小，一般不大于0.6,坍落度不大于50mm",
            "answer3": "为了有效起到保护钢筋和阻止钢筋的引水作用，迎水面防水混凝土的钢筋保护层厚度不得小于35mm",
            "answer4": "在浇筑过程中，应严格分层连续浇筑，每层厚度不宜超过300～400mm，机械振捣密实",
            "answer5": "墙体一般允许留水平施工缝和垂直施工缝",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "135"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2667",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑电气施工图的基本图中包括设计说明、（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "主要材料设备表",
            "answer2": "电气系统图",
            "answer3": "电气平面图",
            "answer4": "详图",
            "answer5": "给水系统图",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1644",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "开展标准体系评价，依据国家有关的方针、政策，以及法律法规，包括（）等，还有《建筑法》、《标准化法》和《标准化法实施条例》法律法规。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "保障国家安全",
            "answer2": "工程质量和安全",
            "answer3": "保证人身健康",
            "answer4": "节约能源资源",
            "answer5": "保护环境",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2412",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "编制标准体系表主要是确定标准体系表的空间结构和标准项目，一般情况标准体系表包括（）部分。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "标准体系组成图",
            "answer2": "标准体系结构图",
            "answer3": "标准明细表",
            "answer4": "标准体对照图",
            "answer5": "标准项目说明",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2668",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "我国《中华人民共和国标准化法》规定，属于标准化法的内容的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "提升产品和服务质量",
            "answer2": "促进科学技术进步",
            "answer3": "保障人身健康和生命财产安全",
            "answer4": "维护国家安全、生态环境安全",
            "answer5": "提高经济社会发展水平",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3180",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程建设标准中岩土工程类包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "岩土工程",
            "answer2": "土方及爆破工程",
            "answer3": "地基基础工程",
            "answer4": "工程地质",
            "answer5": "工程测量",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4204",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列选项中，专项施工方案内必须编制监测方案的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "基坑支护",
            "answer2": "承重支架",
            "answer3": "高支架模板",
            "answer4": "大型脚手架",
            "answer5": "顶管施工",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "124"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1901",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "对于建筑类企业，工程建设各个环节、各项工作内容均应制定技术标准，包括（）等等。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "施工规程",
            "answer2": "质量验收标准",
            "answer3": "材料标准",
            "answer4": "试验检验标准",
            "answer5": "人员管理标准",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2157",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "国家标准《标准化工作指南第一部分:标准化和相关活动的通用词汇》（GB/T2000.1—2002）中对标准的定义为：为在工程建设领域内获得最佳秩序，经协调一致制定并经过一个公认机构批准，对建设活动或其结果规定共同的和重复使用的（），经文件以科学、技术和实践经验的综合成果为基础，以促进最佳社会效益为目的。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "总则",
            "answer2": "准则",
            "answer3": "规则",
            "answer4": "导则",
            "answer5": "特性文件",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3437",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工平面布置图可以分为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "施工总平面图",
            "answer2": "单位工程施工平面图",
            "answer3": "建筑总平面图",
            "answer4": "结构施工图",
            "answer5": "建筑施工图",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3949",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "根据墙的构造方式可以分为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "实体墙",
            "answer2": "空体墙",
            "answer3": "承重墙",
            "answer4": "非承重墙",
            "answer5": "组合墙",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "125"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4205",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工组织设计按编制对象可以分为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "施工组织总设计",
            "answer2": "单位工程施工组织设计",
            "answer3": "单项工程施工组织设计",
            "answer4": "分项工程施工组织设计",
            "answer5": "施工方案",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "125"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1902",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑节能标准做强制要求的方面包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "节地",
            "answer2": "节水",
            "answer3": "节材",
            "answer4": "环保",
            "answer5": "节电",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3182",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程建设标准对经济社会的作用主耍体现在（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "有力保障国民经济的可持续发展",
            "answer2": "保护环境，促进节约与合理利用能源资源",
            "answer3": "保证建设工程的质M与安全，提高经济社会效益",
            "answer4": "规范建筑市场秩序",
            "answer5": "促进科研成果和新技术的推广应用",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1647",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列属于建筑施工具有的特点的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "固定性",
            "answer2": "庞大性",
            "answer3": "多样性",
            "answer4": "总体性",
            "answer5": "单一性",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3439",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "砌筑砂浆主要的胶凝材料是水泥，常用的水泥种类有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "普通水泥",
            "answer2": "矿渣水泥",
            "answer3": "火山灰水泥",
            "answer4": "硅酸盐水泥",
            "answer5": "砌筑水泥",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3695",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建设单位、设计单位、施工单位、监理单位，由于没有履行职责造成人员伤亡和事故，将根据情节承担（）的法律责任。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "对相关责任人员处以行政拘留",
            "answer2": "责令停业整顿",
            "answer3": "降低资质等级.",
            "answer4": "吊销资质证书",
            "answer5": "刑事责任",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4207",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列情况中，劳动合同终止的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "劳动者开始依法享受-基本养老待遇",
            "answer2": "劳动者死亡",
            "answer3": "用人单位名称发生变更",
            "answer4": "用人单位投资人变更",
            "answer5": "用人单位被依法宣告破产",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "125"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4208",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "影响工程施工质量的环境条件包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "现场施工环境",
            "answer2": "自然环境条件",
            "answer3": "工程技术条件",
            "answer4": "质量管理体系",
            "answer5": "施工组织设计",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1905",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑总平面图是将拟建工程四周一定范围内的（）连同其周围的地形地物状况，用水平投影方法画出的图样。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "新建建筑物",
            "answer2": "拟建建筑物",
            "answer3": "原有的建筑物、构筑物",
            "answer4": "已拆除建筑物",
            "answer5": "将拆除的建筑物、构筑物",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2417",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "新拌砂浆的和易性包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "流动性",
            "answer2": "黏聚性",
            "answer3": "保水性",
            "answer4": "稳定性",
            "answer5": "腐蚀性",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "13"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2930",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "制定企业技术标准，要符合以下要求（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "标准不只是“ 实践经验的总结” 和“ 已有水平的总结和提高”，而应将新技术和先进的科技成果，在生产中加以应用",
            "answer2": "制定标准既要有利于当前的生产，又要为提高创造条件",
            "answer3": "把技术标准制定同新技术、新材料、新工艺推广应用结合起来，做到先制定出标准，再应用",
            "answer4": "把技术标准规定和技术创新加以区别，在缺乏反复试验的情况下，不宜将技术创新纳入标准, 不能无把握地去超越客观条件",
            "answer5": "要选好标准的制定时机。制定的过早，将妨碍技术的发展，制定的过迟又会形成难以统一的弊端",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3698",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列属于供热系统主要组成部分的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "热源",
            "answer2": "供热管网",
            "answer3": "热用户",
            "answer4": "热水",
            "answer5": "供热房间",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3954",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "基础构造形式的确定由（）情况而定。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "上部结构形式",
            "answer2": "建筑物使用功能",
            "answer3": "荷载大小",
            "answer4": "地越土质情况",
            "answer5": "经济和社会效益",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "134"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4210",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工单位使用承租的机械设备和施工机具及配件的，由（）共同进行验收。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "施工总承包单位",
            "answer2": "出租单位",
            "answer3": "建设监理单位",
            "answer4": "分包单位",
            "answer5": "安装单位",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2163",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "制定企业标准应遵循的一般原则有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "贯彻国家和地方有关的方针、政策、法律、法规，严格执行强制性国家标准、行业标准和地方标准",
            "answer2": "保证工程质量、安全、人身健康，充分考虑使用要求，保护环境",
            "answer3": "有利于企业技术进步，保证和提高工程质量，改善经营管理和增加经济效益",
            "answer4": "有利于合理利用资源、能源、推广科学技术成果，做到技术先进，经济合理",
            "answer5": "本企业内的企业标准之间协调一致",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3443",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列属于砌体结构墙体的构造措施的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "伸缩缝",
            "answer2": "沉降缝",
            "answer3": "抗震缝",
            "answer4": "圈梁",
            "answer5": "过梁",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "124"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4211",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "桥梁的下部结构包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "桥墩",
            "answer2": "桥台",
            "answer3": "排水和防水系统",
            "answer4": "墩柱",
            "answer5": "盖梁",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3956",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建设法规的调整对象。即发生在各种述设活动中的社会关系，包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "建设活动中的行政管理关系",
            "answer2": "建设活动中的经济协作关系",
            "answer3": "建设活动中的财产人身关系",
            "answer4": "建设活动中的民事关系",
            "answer5": "建设活动中的人身关系",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "124"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3445",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "钢构件焊接连接时，施焊前，焊工应复核（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "焊接件的接头质量",
            "answer2": "焊接区域的间隙等的处理情况",
            "answer3": "焊接区域的坡口处理情况",
            "answer4": "焊接区域的钝边等的处理情况",
            "answer5": "施工图纸",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3957",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "以下各项中不属于施工资源管理的任务的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "规划及报批施工用地",
            "answer2": "确定资源的分配计划",
            "answer3": "施工资源进度计划的执行和动态调整",
            "answer4": "确定资源类型及数量",
            "answer5": "建立施工现场管理组织",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "14"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2166",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "勾缝是清水砖墙的最后的一道工序，具有（）的作用。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "保护墙面",
            "answer2": "增加墙面美观",
            "answer3": "保证墙面平整度",
            "answer4": "控制墙面垂直度",
            "answer5": "控制墙面竖向尺寸",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2422",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《建设工程安全生产管理条例》对（）及其他与建设工程安全生产有关的单位的建设工程安全生产行为进行了规范，并在监督管理、生产安全事故的应急救援和调查处理、法律责任方面作出了具体规定。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "建设单位",
            "answer2": "勘察单位",
            "answer3": "设计单位",
            "answer4": "施工单位",
            "answer5": "监理单位",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3446",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "按沥青混合料中剩余空隙率大小不同分类，可分为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "半开式沥青混合料",
            "answer2": "中粒式沥青混合料",
            "answer3": "开式沥青混合料",
            "answer4": "细粒式沥青混合料",
            "answer5": "密实式沥青混合料",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "135"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2167",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "按照国家的规定，建设工程重大事故分为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "特别重大事故",
            "answer2": "重大事故",
            "answer3": "较大事故",
            "answer4": "一般事故",
            "answer5": "事故",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2680",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "根据用途砂浆分为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "水泥砂浆",
            "answer2": "石灰砂浆",
            "answer3": "混合砂浆",
            "answer4": "砌筑砂浆",
            "answer5": "抹面砂浆",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "45"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3448",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "以下属于IS09000标准的质量管理原则的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "领导作用",
            "answer2": "过程控制",
            "answer3": "部分参与",
            "answer4": "管理的系统方法",
            "answer5": "持续改进",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "145"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4216",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "窗的尺度取决于（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "釆光",
            "answer2": "通风",
            "answer3": "保温",
            "answer4": "构造做法",
            "answer5": "建筑造型",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1913",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "当企业各项管理措施在不适于工程建设标准有效实施时，包括（）等，将会影响到企业能否高效完成工程建设任务，影响到企业自身的发展。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "员工培训",
            "answer2": "技术管理",
            "answer3": "生产管理",
            "answer4": "材料管理",
            "answer5": "工资发放",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2169",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "混凝土拌合物和易性包含（）几个方面的性质。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "稳定性",
            "answer2": "流动性",
            "answer3": "黏聚性",
            "answer4": "保水性",
            "answer5": "安定性",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3449",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "组合钢模板主要包括（）等。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "平面模板",
            "answer2": "阴角模板",
            "answer3": "阳角模板",
            "answer4": "连接角模",
            "answer5": "背楞",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3705",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "料石可分为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "细料石",
            "answer2": "粗料石",
            "answer3": "毛石",
            "answer4": "毛料石",
            "answer5": "特粗料石",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "124"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4217",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "判断为严重质量事故需具备的条件有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "直接经济损失在5万元以上.不满10万元",
            "answer2": "严重影响使用功能或工程结构安全",
            "answer3": "事故性质恶劣造成2人以下重伤的",
            "answer4": "由于质量事故.造成人员死亡或重伤3人以上",
            "answer5": "直接经济损失5000元以上，不满5万元的",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2170",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列属于安全防护用品管理制度的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "安全防护用品的购置",
            "answer2": "安全防护用品的备案",
            "answer3": "安全防护用品的命名",
            "answer4": "安全防护用品的发放",
            "answer5": "安全防护用品的检查",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3194",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准化活动就是人们从无序状态恢复有序状态所作的努力，建立市场的最佳秩序，（）不断优化，使得资源合理配备，有限的投人获得期望的产出，这是社会发展永恒的主题。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "生产",
            "answer2": "生活",
            "answer3": "施工",
            "answer4": "服务",
            "answer5": "产品",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "14"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3450",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列属于梁板式楼梯的组成部分的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "踏步板",
            "answer2": "楼梯斜梁",
            "answer3": "平台梁",
            "answer4": "平台板",
            "answer5": "扶手",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3962",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "高性能混凝土的主要特性是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "具有一定的强度和高抗渗能力",
            "answer2": "具有良好的工作性",
            "answer3": "耐久性好",
            "answer4": "具有较高的体积稳定性",
            "answer5": "易于加工",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2939",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "雨天和雪天进行高处作业时，必须采取可靠的（）措施，凡水冰霜雪均应及时清除。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "防滑",
            "answer2": "防寒",
            "answer3": "防冻",
            "answer4": "防暑",
            "answer5": "降温",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3451",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "烧结普通砖按抗压强度分为五个强度等级，包括下列（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "MU30",
            "answer2": "MU25",
            "answer3": "MU20",
            "answer4": "MU15",
            "answer5": "MU35",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4219",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "基础按照受力状态和材料性能可以分为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "无筋基础",
            "answer2": "无筋扩展越础",
            "answer3": "扩展基础",
            "answer4": "有筋基础",
            "answer5": "有筋扩展基础",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "23"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2172",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "企业标准体系表应力求全面成套，尽量做到全。全面成套主要体现在（）几个方面。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "全面贯彻国家标准、行业标准和地方标准",
            "answer2": "标准项目齐全",
            "answer3": "标准项目之间减少重复、交叉，避免矛盾",
            "answer4": "标准的内容要科学、适用",
            "answer5": "有清晰的层次",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "124"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2428",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "我国从20世纪80年代开始，在建设行业开展关键岗位培训考核持证上岗工作，先后开展了施工员、安全员、质检员等岗位培训考核，对于提高（）发挥了重要的作用。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "从业人员的专业技术水平",
            "answer2": "职业素养",
            "answer3": "促进施工现场规范化管理",
            "answer4": "保证工程安全和质量",
            "answer5": "推动建设行业发展",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4220",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列关于施工项目目标控制的措施说法错误的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "建立完善的工程统计管理体系和统计制度属于信息管理措施",
            "answer2": "主要有组织措施、技术措施、合同措施、经济措施和管理措施",
            "answer3": "落实施工方案，在发生问题时，能适时调整工作之间的逻辑关系，加快实施进度属于技术措施",
            "answer4": "签订并实施关于工期和进度的经济承包责任制属于合同措施",
            "answer5": "落实各级进度控制的人员及其具体任务和工作责任属于组织措施",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "24"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1661",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "根据工程建设领域的实施标准的特点，将工程建设标准实施评价分为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "标准实施状况",
            "answer2": "标准实施效果",
            "answer3": "标准实施评价",
            "answer4": "标准可行性",
            "answer5": "标准科学性",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "125"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3453",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "项目经理部对劳务队伍实行“三员”管理岗位责任制，其中的“三员”指的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "施工员",
            "answer2": "质量员",
            "answer3": "标准员",
            "answer4": "材料员",
            "answer5": "安全员",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3709",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑构造设计中，应遵循的基本原则有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "满足建筑物的使用功能及变化要求",
            "answer2": "充分发挥所有材料的各种性能",
            "answer3": "注意施工的可能性与现实性",
            "answer4": "讲究经济效益和社会效益",
            "answer5": "讲究经济效益为主",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2430",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "在基础平面图中，被剖切到的（）应绘制成中实线。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "基础底面轮廓线",
            "answer2": "基础墙",
            "answer3": "柱轮廓线",
            "answer4": "基础的细部轮廓线",
            "answer5": "垫层",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "23"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3966",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列关于涂料防水中找平层施工的说法中，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "采用沥靑砂浆找平层时，滚筒应保持清洁，表面可涂刷柴油",
            "answer2": "采用水泥砂浆找平层时，铺设找平层12h后，需洒水养护或喷冷底子油养护",
            "answer3": "釆用细石混凝土找平层时，浇筑时混凝土的坍落度应控制在20mm，浇捣密实",
            "answer4": "沥靑砂浆找平层一般不宜在气温0°C以下施工",
            "answer5": "采用细石混凝土找平层时，浇筑完板缝混凝土后，应立即覆盖并浇水养护3d，待混凝土强度等级达到C15时，方可继续施工",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "124"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3199",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《混凝土结构工程施工质量验收规范》规定了混凝土结构工程施工质量验收的检验类型，以施工操作人员的（）以及施工单位专业人员的检査评定为基础，由监理人员组织检验批、分项工程和子分部工程的验收。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "自检",
            "answer2": "互检",
            "answer3": "交接检",
            "answer4": "自评定",
            "answer5": "交接评定",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3455",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "按使用要求不同，抹面砂浆可以分为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "普通抹面砂浆",
            "answer2": "绝热砂浆",
            "answer3": "装饰砂浆",
            "answer4": "防水砂浆",
            "answer5": "砌筑砂浆",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3711",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列选项中，属于混凝土结构设计的内容的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "作用及作用效应分析",
            "answer2": "结构构件截面配筋计算或验算",
            "answer3": "结构及构件的构造、连接措施",
            "answer4": "对耐久性及施工的要求",
            "answer5": "建筑方案的选型",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2688",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "钢材按脱氧程度不同分为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "碳素钢",
            "answer2": "沸腾钢",
            "answer3": "镇静钢",
            "answer4": "合金钢",
            "answer5": "特殊镇静钢",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3456",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑工程质量验收应划分为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "单位工程",
            "answer2": "分部工程",
            "answer3": "分部分项工程",
            "answer4": "分项工程",
            "answer5": "检验批",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3969",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "照明灯具按照灯具的安装方式可分为（）等。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "悬吊式灯具",
            "answer2": "吸顶灯具",
            "answer3": "嵌入式灯具",
            "answer4": "壁灯",
            "answer5": "防水灯具",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4225",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列属于生产经营单位的安全生产管理人员职责的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "对检查中发现的安全问题.应到立即处理；不能处理的，应当及时报告本单位有关负责人",
            "answer2": "及时、如实报告生产安全事故",
            "answer3": "检查及处理情况应当记录在案",
            "answer4": "督促、检查本单位的安全生产工作，及时消除生产安全事故隐患",
            "answer5": "根据本单位的生产经营特点，对安全生产状况进行经常性检查",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "135"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1666",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "企业标准体系包含了企业的全部标准，按照各类标准的功能、作用，通过（）反映企业标准体系总体框架。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "技术标准体系",
            "answer2": "专业标准体系",
            "answer3": "工程标准体系",
            "answer4": "管理标准体系",
            "answer5": "工作标准体系",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "145"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3715",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑高度方向尺寸表述正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "建筑物的总高为是室外地面到檐口女儿墙的高度",
            "answer2": "建筑物的总高为是室内地面到檐口女儿墙的高度",
            "answer3": "建筑物的总高为是室外地面到最高点的高度",
            "answer4": "建筑物的层高为相邻两楼面的标高之差",
            "answer5": "建筑物的层高为下一楼层楼地面到上一楼层顶棚面的高度",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "14"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2436",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "编制标准体系表主要是确定标准体系表的空间结构和标准项目，一般情况标准体系表包括（）等部分。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "标准体系结构图",
            "answer2": "标准体系层次图",
            "answer3": "标准明细表",
            "answer4": "标准项目说明",
            "answer5": "标准项目明细图",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "134"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3460",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列外加剂能改善混凝土的耐久性的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "引气剂",
            "answer2": "减水剂",
            "answer3": "防水剂",
            "answer4": "膨胀剂",
            "answer5": "阻锈剂",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "135"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4228",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "结构施工图一般包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "结构设计说明",
            "answer2": "基础图",
            "answer3": "结构平面布置图",
            "answer4": "结构详图",
            "answer5": "建筑详图",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3461",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "在施工图中，细单点划线表示（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "定位轴线",
            "answer2": "不可见轮廓线",
            "answer3": "对称线",
            "answer4": "中心线",
            "answer5": "剖切符号",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "134"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3207",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "运用统一化原理，要把握以下原则（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "实时原则",
            "answer2": "适时原则",
            "answer3": "适度原则",
            "answer4": "等效原则",
            "answer5": "协调原则",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3463",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列地面中，属于整体地面的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "石材地面",
            "answer2": "混凝土地面",
            "answer3": "水泥砂浆地面",
            "answer4": "水磨石地面",
            "answer5": "卷材地面",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2185",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "随着经济社会发展、科技的进步，现代建设工程呈现出（）等趋势，公共建筑和住宅建筑要求周边环境，结构布置，与水、电、煤气供应，室内温、湿度调节控制等现代化设备相结合。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "功能要求多样化",
            "answer2": "城市建设立体化",
            "answer3": "交通工程快速化",
            "answer4": "工程设施大型化",
            "answer5": "工程投资大型化",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3209",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "企业标准体系序列结构中将工程项目分为（）模块。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "操作规程",
            "answer2": "质量验收",
            "answer3": "安全防护",
            "answer4": "材料",
            "answer5": "试验检验",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3721",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "项目质量控制的任务不包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "使分部分项工程达到质量检验评定标准",
            "answer2": "保证合同质量目标的实现",
            "answer3": "保证按期竣工",
            "answer4": "追求更高的利润",
            "answer5": "执行施工组织设计中的质量要求",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "34"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4233",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "交通基础设施包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "交通广场",
            "answer2": "停车场",
            "answer3": "加油站",
            "answer4": "公共汽车停靠站台",
            "answer5": "信号灯",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1674",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "企业标准化的一般概念应把握其是（）的有组织的系统活动。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "以企业获得最佳秩序和效益为目的",
            "answer2": "以企业生产、经营、管理等大量出现的重复性事物和概念为对象",
            "answer3": "以先进的科学、技术和生产实践经验的综合成果为基础",
            "answer4": "以制定实施标准体系及相关标准为主要内容",
            "answer5": "以组织实施标准体系及相关标准为主要内容",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2698",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "根据《建筑与市政工程施工现场专业人员职业标准》，通用知识方面，要求标准员熟悉工程施工工艺和方法，其中包含（）施工工艺流程及施工要点。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "地基与基础工程",
            "answer2": "砌体工程",
            "answer3": "钢筋混凝土工程",
            "answer4": "钢结构工程",
            "answer5": "装配式工程",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2443",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "执行标准状况采用（）等指标进行评价。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "单位应用状况",
            "answer2": "工程应用状况",
            "answer3": "宣贯培训状况",
            "answer4": "管理制度要求",
            "answer5": "技术人员掌握标准状况",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "125"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3211",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "简化做得好可以得到很明显的效果，特別是（）生产的条件下，其效果更佳显著。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "专业化",
            "answer2": "标准化",
            "answer3": "集成化",
            "answer4": "工业化",
            "answer5": "规模化",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "145"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3979",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "以下各项中，属于施工单位的质量责任和义务的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "建立质量保证体系",
            "answer2": "按图施工",
            "answer3": "对建筑材料、构配件和设备进行检验的责任",
            "answer4": "组织竣工验收",
            "answer5": "见证取样",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1676",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "应当制定企业标准的情况有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "凡没有国家标准、行业标准和地方标准，而需要在企业生产、经营活动中统一的技术要求和管理要求",
            "answer2": "新创办的企业",
            "answer3": "新技术、新材料、新工艺应用的方法标准",
            "answer4": "根据企业情况，对国家标准、行业标准进行补充制定的，严于国家标准、行业标准要求的标准",
            "answer5": "生产、经营活动中需要制定的管理标准和工作标准",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2700",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "模板及支架的设计主要包括（）等。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "方案选择（选型与选材）",
            "answer2": "荷载分析",
            "answer3": "劳动力计算",
            "answer4": "计算（承载力）",
            "answer5": "刚度",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3212",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "管理标准的内容一般包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "管理业务的任务",
            "answer2": "完成管理业务的数量和质量要求",
            "answer3": "管理工作的程序和方法",
            "answer4": "与其他部门配合要求",
            "answer5": "安全生产要求",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3724",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "碳素结构钢的牌号由哪四个部分组成（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "屈服点数值",
            "answer2": "脱氧方法代号",
            "answer3": "字母Q",
            "answer4": "字母C",
            "answer5": "质量等级代号",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3980",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "热水供热系统按照系统循环动力，可分为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "低温热水供热系统",
            "answer2": "高温热水供热系统",
            "answer3": "自然循环系统",
            "answer4": "机械循环系统",
            "answer5": "单管系统",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "34"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1933",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "立皮数杆是指在其上划有（）的一种木制标杆。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "轴线位置",
            "answer2": "每皮砖和灰缝厚度",
            "answer3": "门窗洞口、过梁标高位置",
            "answer4": "楼板、梁底、标高位置",
            "answer5": "预埋件标高位置",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3469",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工项目经理部一般可以设置以下（）管理部门。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "经营核算部",
            "answer2": "技术管理部",
            "answer3": "物资设备部",
            "answer4": "质量安全部",
            "answer5": "劳务分包部",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3727",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列属于建设工程安全生产基本制度是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "安全生产责任制度",
            "answer2": "安全生产教育培训制度",
            "answer3": "安全责任追究制度",
            "answer4": "群防群治制度",
            "answer5": "安全生产预防制度",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2192",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "登高作业使用的梯子主要有（）、（）、（）和（）四类。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "移动梯",
            "answer2": "折梯",
            "answer3": "固定梯",
            "answer4": "挂梯",
            "answer5": "楼梯",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2448",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程质量事故按损失程度进行分类，分为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "一般质量事故",
            "answer2": "较严重事故",
            "answer3": "严重质量事故",
            "answer4": "重大质量事故",
            "answer5": "特别重大事故",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "134"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3472",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工中，分包单位没有按照总承包单位的要求对安全隐患进行整改，导致重大生产安全事故。下列说法正确的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "总承包单位对施工现场的安全生产管理负总责",
            "answer2": "总承包单位与分包单位对施工现场的安全生产管理承担连带责任",
            "answer3": "分包单位对该事故承担主要责任",
            "answer4": "分包单位负责将该事故上报监管部门",
            "answer5": "分包合同应明确双方安全生产方面的权利与义务",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "135"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4240",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列关于筏形基础的基本规定的各项中，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "筏形基础分为梁板式和平板式两种类型，梁板式又分为正向梁板式和反向梁板式",
            "answer2": "施工工艺流程为：测量放线→基坑支护→排水、降水（或隔水）→基坑开挖、验槽→混凝土垫层施工→支基础模板→钢筋绑扎→浇基础混凝土",
            "answer3": "回填应由两侧向中间进行，并分层夯实",
            "answer4": "当采用机械开挖时，应保留200～300mm土层由人工挖除",
            "answer5": "基础长度超过40m时，宜设置施工缝•缝宽不宜小于80cm",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "145"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2450",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "开展标准体系评价目的是评估针对项目所建立的标准体系是否满足项目施工的需要，并提出改进的建议措施，是企业（）具有重要的意义。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "不断改进和自我完善的有效方法",
            "answer2": "推动企业开展标准化工作中不可缺少的重要工具",
            "answer3": "提高企业的营销能力",
            "answer4": "提高企业的科学化管理水平",
            "answer5": "实现企业的方针目标",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2195",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "排架厂房结构体系类型有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "砌体结构",
            "answer2": "混凝土结构",
            "answer3": "木结构",
            "answer4": "铝合金结构",
            "answer5": "钢结构",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "125"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4243",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工单位安全生产教育培训工作符合法律规定的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "施工单位应当对管理人员和作业人员每年至少进行一次安全生产教育培训",
            "answer2": "安全生产教育培训考核不合格的人员，不得上岗",
            "answer3": "采用新技术、新工艺时，应当对管理人员进行相应的安全生产教育培训",
            "answer4": "登高架设作业人员，必须按照企业有关规定经过安全作业培训方可上岗",
            "answer5": "作业人员进人新的施工现场前，应当接受安全生产教育培训",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "125"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2197",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "企业标准主要内容包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "企业的生产、经营的方针、目标",
            "answer2": "相关的国家法律、法规",
            "answer3": "标准化的法律、法规",
            "answer4": "相关的国家标准、行业标准和地方标准",
            "answer5": "本企业标准",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3221",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《建筑工程施工质量验收统一标准》的主要内容是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "提出工程验收的划分方式",
            "answer2": "检验批、分部、分项、单位工程验收的合格要求",
            "answer3": "单位工程的验收要求，分部工程的验收指标要求由专业验收规范具体规定",
            "answer4": "验收的程序和组织，就是由谁组织、谁参与",
            "answer5": "进场检验、见证检验、复检的一些要求",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3477",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "以下哪些材料是组成混凝土所必需的材料（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "水泥",
            "answer2": "砂",
            "answer3": "石",
            "answer4": "外加剂",
            "answer5": "掺合料",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3734",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "钢筋焊接连接常用的方法有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "闪光对焊",
            "answer2": "电阻点焊",
            "answer3": "电弧焊",
            "answer4": "电渣压力焊",
            "answer5": "钎焊",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3990",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工组织设计编制的基本原则包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "符合施工合同有关工程进度等方面的要求",
            "answer2": "应从施工全局出发",
            "answer3": "结合工程特点推广应用新技术、新工艺、新材料、新设备",
            "answer4": "推广绿色施工技术，实现节能、节地、节水、节材和环境保护",
            "answer5": "优化施工方案，达到合理的经济技术指标",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2455",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列对于室内给水排水系统轴测图的叙述，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "轴测图可以以整个排水系统为表达对象",
            "answer2": "轴测图可以以管路系统的某一部分为表达对象",
            "answer3": "轴测图不能以管路系统的某一部分为表达对象",
            "answer4": "轴测图可以以整个给水系统为表达对象",
            "answer5": "轴测图不可以以整个给水系统为表达对象",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "124"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3735",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "项目资源分配计划不仅包括人员和材料分配计划，还包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "技术计划",
            "answer2": "机械设备分配计划",
            "answer3": "文明施工计划",
            "answer4": "资金分配计划",
            "answer5": "环境保护计划",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "24"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4247",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列选项中，属于无筋扩展基础的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "砖基础",
            "answer2": "桩甚础",
            "answer3": "灰土基础",
            "answer4": "毛石基础",
            "answer5": "混凝土基础",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3481",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工单位在施工过程中发现设计文件和图纸有差错的，施工单位采取的正确做法是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "继续按照工程设计图纸施工",
            "answer2": "按照技术标准修改工程设计",
            "answer3": "直接要求设计单位修改",
            "answer4": "及时提出意见和建议",
            "answer5": "通过建设单位要求设计单位予以变更",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "45"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3737",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列水泥，属于按矿物组成分类的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "铝酸盐水泥",
            "answer2": "专用水泥",
            "answer3": "硫铝酸盐水泥",
            "answer4": "氟铝酸盐水泥",
            "answer5": "铁铝酸盐水泥",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4249",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列属于梁桥桥面系构成的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "桥面铺装层",
            "answer2": "防水和排水系统",
            "answer3": "伸缩缝",
            "answer4": "安全带",
            "answer5": "缆绳",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1946",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《混凝土结构工程施工规范》（GB50666-2011）明确钢筋代换主要包括钢筋的（）改变。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "长度",
            "answer2": "品种",
            "answer3": "级别",
            "answer4": "规格",
            "answer5": "数量",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3482",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "（）是评价黏稠沥青路用性能最常用的经验指标，称为沥青的“三大指标”。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "针入度",
            "answer2": "弗拉斯脆点",
            "answer3": "延度",
            "answer4": "软化点",
            "answer5": "沥青质",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "134"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1947",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准化原理中的简化做得好可以得到很明显的效果，特别是（）生产的条件下，其效果更加显著。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "专业化",
            "answer2": "标准化",
            "answer3": "集成化",
            "answer4": "工业化",
            "answer5": "规模化",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "145"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3227",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程建设标准中房屋建筑类包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "建筑设计",
            "answer2": "建筑热工",
            "answer3": "建筑采光照明",
            "answer4": "建筑声学和隔振",
            "answer5": "固定家具及设备等",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3483",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "以下关于劳动合同效力，说法正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "劳动合同双方签字或者盖章时间不一致，以最先一方签字或者盖章的时间作为生效时间",
            "answer2": "欺诈胁迫或者乘人之危订立的劳动合同无效",
            "answer3": "用人单位免除自己责任，排除劳动者权利的劳动合同条款无效",
            "answer4": "劳动合同无效，劳动者已经付出劳动的，可以请求参照合同约定支付劳动报酬",
            "answer5": "对劳动合同无效有争议的，由劳动争议仲裁机构或法院确认",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2460",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《预拌混凝土》标准规定了预拌混凝土的定义、分类、标记、（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "技术要求",
            "answer2": "供货量",
            "answer3": "试验方法",
            "answer4": "检验规则",
            "answer5": "订货与交货",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3996",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "混凝土梁按其施工方法可分为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "现浇梁",
            "answer2": "预制梁",
            "answer3": "钢筋混凝土梁",
            "answer4": "预应力混凝土梁",
            "answer5": "预制现浇叠合梁",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "125"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4252",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "以下属于施工项目资源管理的内容的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "劳动力",
            "answer2": "材料",
            "answer3": "技术",
            "answer4": "机械设备",
            "answer5": "施工现场",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2205",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "原建设部颁布的《实施工程建设强制性标准监督规定》（建设部令第81号），其中第二条和第三条规定从事（）等工程建设活动，必须执行工程建设强制性标准。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "新建",
            "answer2": "扩建",
            "answer3": "设计",
            "answer4": "咨询",
            "answer5": "改建",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "125"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2717",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工单位应对试件的（）负责。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "真实性",
            "answer2": "合理性",
            "answer3": "技术性",
            "answer4": "经济型",
            "answer5": "代表性",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "15"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1950",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准员的概念中，建筑与市政工程施工现场专业人员队伍素质是影响工程（）和（）的关键因素。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "进度",
            "answer2": "质量",
            "answer3": "安全",
            "answer4": "经济",
            "answer5": "效率",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "23"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2975",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "民用建筑的基本构成中，建筑物的附属部分包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "墙",
            "answer2": "楼梯",
            "answer3": "阳台",
            "answer4": "雨篷",
            "answer5": "散水",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3487",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列水泥品种中，属于通用水泥的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "普通水泥",
            "answer2": "白色硅酸盐水泥",
            "answer3": "矿渣水泥",
            "answer4": "膨胀水泥",
            "answer5": "火山灰水泥",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "135"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3488",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "根据《建设工程安全生产管理条例》的规定，应编制专项施工方案，并附具安全验算结果的分部分项工程包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "深基坑工程",
            "answer2": "脚手架工程",
            "answer3": "楼地面工程",
            "answer4": "高大模板工程",
            "answer5": "起重吊装工程",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2977",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列属于《混凝土强度检验评定标准》的内容的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "术语、符号",
            "answer2": "钢结构试件取样规定",
            "answer3": "C60及以上高强混凝土非标准尺寸试件确定折算系数的方法",
            "answer4": "试件取样频率的规定",
            "answer5": "评定方法中标准差已知方案中的标准差计算公式",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3489",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "夯实地基法常用的有（）两种施工方法。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "人工夯实法",
            "answer2": "机械夯实法",
            "answer3": "轻锤夯实法",
            "answer4": "重锤夯实法",
            "answer5": "强夯法",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "45"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2466",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列方法中，可以用作钢筋除锈的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "冷拉",
            "answer2": "冷拔",
            "answer3": "热轧",
            "answer4": "钢丝调直",
            "answer5": "喷砂",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "145"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3236",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "我国《标准化法》规定，（）的标准的强制性标准。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "保障人体健康",
            "answer2": "保障人身安全",
            "answer3": "保障财产安全",
            "answer4": "法律规定强制执行",
            "answer5": "行政法规规定强制执行",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3748",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列劳动合同条款中，属于选择条款的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "社会保险",
            "answer2": "试用期",
            "answer3": "保守商业秘密",
            "answer4": "补充保险",
            "answer5": "休息休假",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2213",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "一般情况标准体系评价在施工完成后进行，但当出现（）情况时，需及时组织标准体系评价。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "国家法规、制度发生变化时",
            "answer2": "发布了新的国家标准、行业标准和地方标准，并与项目有较强关联",
            "answer3": "相关国家标准、行业标准、地方标准修订，与项目有较强关联",
            "answer4": "企业不具备某项标准的实施条件，对工程建设有较大影响",
            "answer5": "行业要求开展评价",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2469",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准的实质是对一个特定的活动（过程）或者其结果（产品或输出）规定（）的规则、导则或特性文件。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "共同遵守",
            "answer2": "协商遵守",
            "answer3": "偶然使用",
            "answer4": "单次使用",
            "answer5": "重复使用",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "15"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3496",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工单位采购、租赁的安全防护用具、机械设备、施工机具及配件，应当具有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "生产（制造）许可证",
            "answer2": "生产合格证",
            "answer3": "准入许可证",
            "answer4": "产品合格证",
            "answer5": "产品许可证",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "14"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3752",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "钢筋混凝土构件详图包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "配筋图",
            "answer2": "砌筑图",
            "answer3": "模板图",
            "answer4": "钢筋表",
            "answer5": "模板表",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "134"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1964",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准项目明细表中的项目应包含适用于该项目建设的全部标准，包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "国家标准",
            "answer2": "通用标准",
            "answer3": "行业标准",
            "answer4": "相关地方标准",
            "answer5": "企业标准",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3756",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "一般情况下，市政排水管道采用（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "混凝土管",
            "answer2": "陶土管",
            "answer3": "金属管",
            "answer4": "新型管材",
            "answer5": "钢筋混凝土管",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "15"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2477",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列属于施工现场噪声治理措施的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "消除噪声源",
            "answer2": "控制噪声传播",
            "answer3": "加强个人防护",
            "answer4": "减弱噪声源",
            "answer5": "停止施工作业",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3245",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程质量事故，是指由于建设管理、监理、勘测、（）等原因造成工程质量不符合规程、规范和合同规定的质量标准，影响使用寿命和对工程安全运行造成隐患及危害的事件。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "设计",
            "answer2": "咨询",
            "answer3": "施工",
            "answer4": "材料",
            "answer5": "设备",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3757",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "加强施工现场的标准化管理，有利于（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "营造良好的临时性施工环境",
            "answer2": "提高施工的有序性和合理性",
            "answer3": "节约成本，增加利润",
            "answer4": "潜移默化地规范作业人员的行为模式，提高文明意识",
            "answer5": "加快施工进度",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "124"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4013",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列说法正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "施工单位负责施工现场检测工作的组织管理和实施",
            "answer2": "总包单位负责施工现场检测工作的整体组织管理和实施",
            "answer3": "分包单位负责其合同范围内施工现场检测工作的实施",
            "answer4": "施工单位不可自行进行检测，只能委托检测机构进行检测",
            "answer5": "工程施工前，施工单位应编制检测计划，经监理单位审批后组织实施",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4269",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列关于钢筋混凝土结构用钢材的相关说法中，错误的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "根据表面特征不同，热轧钢筋分为光圆钢筋和带肋钢筋两大类",
            "answer2": "热轧光圆钢筋的塑性及焊接性能很好，但强度较低，故HPB300广泛用于钢筋混凝土结构的构造筋",
            "answer3": "钢丝按外形分为光圆钢丝、螺旋肋钢丝、刻痕钢丝三种",
            "answer4": "预应力钢绞线主要用于桥梁、吊车梁、大跨度屋架和管桩等预应力钢筋混凝土构件中",
            "answer5": "预应力钢丝主要用于大跨度、大负荷的桥梁、电杆、轨枕、屋架、大跨度吊车梁等结构",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "45"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2478",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《实施工程建设强制性标准监督规定》对监督检查的方式，规定了（）等三种方式。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "重点检查",
            "answer2": "日常检查",
            "answer3": "抽查",
            "answer4": "专项检查",
            "answer5": "定期检查",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "134"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2991",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "钢结构的连接方法包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "焊接",
            "answer2": "绑扎连接",
            "answer3": "螺栓连接",
            "answer4": "铆钉连接",
            "answer5": "机械连接",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "134"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2992",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "在建筑工程中，基础按照构造方式可以分为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "无筋扩展基础",
            "answer2": ".独立基础",
            "answer3": "条形基础",
            "answer4": "扩展基础",
            "answer5": "筏形基础",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2994",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "在建筑工程中，基础按照受力状态和材料性能可以分为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "无筋基础",
            "answer2": "无筋扩展基础",
            "answer3": "扩展基础",
            "answer4": "有筋基础",
            "answer5": "有筋扩展基础",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "23"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3250",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程建设标准的编制过程一般都要经历（）等阶段。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "准备阶段",
            "answer2": "征求意见阶段",
            "answer3": "送审阶段",
            "answer4": "报批阶段",
            "answer5": "修改阶段",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4019",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "PDCA是目标控制的基本方法，分别是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "计划",
            "answer2": "实施",
            "answer3": "检査",
            "answer4": "处置",
            "answer5": "设计",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4275",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列措施中，属于生产经营单位安全生产保障措施中经济保障措施的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "保证劳动防护用品、安全生产培训所需要的资金",
            "answer2": "保证安全设施所需要的资金",
            "answer3": "保证安全生产所必需的资金",
            "answer4": "保证员工食宿设备所需要的资金",
            "answer5": "保证工伤社会保险所需要的资金",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3764",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "关于劳动力的管理，下列说法正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "承包企业的劳动力主要从劳务公司获取",
            "answer2": "承包企业的劳动力只能从劳务公司获取",
            "answer3": "劳动力管理的关键是要提高工人的劳动效率",
            "answer4": "调动工人积极性的主要方法是进行思想教育",
            "answer5": "对员工的精神激励比物质激励更直接有效。",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "13"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4020",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列岗位中，属于对安全设施、设备的质量负责的岗位是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "对安全设施的设计质量负责的岗位",
            "answer2": "对安全设施的竣工验收负责的岗位",
            "answer3": "对安全生产设备质量负责的岗位",
            "answer4": "对安全设施的进厂检验负责的岗位",
            "answer5": "对安全生产设备施工负责的岗位",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3253",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "对单项类和综合类，应采用（）等指标评价推广标准状况。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "标准发布状况",
            "answer2": "标准发行状况",
            "answer3": "标准宣贯培训状况",
            "answer4": "管理制度要求",
            "answer5": "标准衍生物状况",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2998",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "现行工程建设标准中，基础类标准大部分是（）等标准，通过标准发布状况和标准发行状况的评价即可反映标准的推广状况。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "术语",
            "answer2": "符号",
            "answer3": "制图",
            "answer4": "代码",
            "answer5": "分类",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1719",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程建设标准中工程勘测类包括（）等。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "资源勘探",
            "answer2": "工程地质",
            "answer3": "水文地质",
            "answer4": "工程测量",
            "answer5": "物理勘探",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3767",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "轻骨料混凝土可采用以下哪些材料制成轻骨料（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "陶粒",
            "answer2": "花岗岩",
            "answer3": "煤渣",
            "answer4": "膨胀珍珠岩",
            "answer5": "矿渣",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "134"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2232",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "企业标准体系构成涵盖（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "企业的生产、经营的方针、目标",
            "answer2": "本企业标准",
            "answer3": "相关的国家标准、行业标准和地方标准",
            "answer4": "标准化的法律、法规",
            "answer5": "其他企业参考标准",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3512",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "钢结构的连接方法常用的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "焊接",
            "answer2": "螺栓连接",
            "answer3": "粘接",
            "answer4": "绑扎",
            "answer5": "胶接",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2745",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列说法中，属于静力压桩施工特点的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "无噪声﹑无振动",
            "answer2": "无污染",
            "answer3": "压桩力能自动记录，可预估和验证单桩承载力",
            "answer4": "施工安全可靠",
            "answer5": "造价低",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3257",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准化工作的主要内容是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "标准的制定",
            "answer2": "标准的实施",
            "answer3": "标准的可行性",
            "answer4": "对标准实施进行监督",
            "answer5": "对标准进行评价",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "124"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1978",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "当施工中因（）等原因需要进行钢筋代换时，应经设计单位确认并办理相关手续。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "工期压力",
            "answer2": "钢筋采购",
            "answer3": "局部钢筋绑扎",
            "answer4": "混凝土浇筑困难",
            "answer5": "操作失误",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2234",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "事故报告应包括下列内容：（）、其他应当报告的情况。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "事故发生的时间、地点、工程项目名称、工程各参见单位名称",
            "answer2": "事故发生的简要经过、伤亡人数（包括下落不明的人数）和初步估计的直接经济损失",
            "answer3": "事故的初步原因",
            "answer4": "事故发生后采取的措施及事故控制情况",
            "answer5": "事故报告单位、联系人及联系方式",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2490",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准员的专业技能主要包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "能够组织确定工程项目应执行的工程建设标准及强制性条文",
            "answer2": "能够参与制定工程建设标准贯彻落实的计划方案",
            "answer3": "能够识读施工图",
            "answer4": "能够对不符合工程建设标准的施工作业提出改进措施",
            "answer5": "能够处理施工作业过程中工程建设标准实施的信息",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2746",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "质量事故处理方案类型有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "修补处理",
            "answer2": "改造处理",
            "answer3": "返工处理",
            "answer4": "不做处理",
            "answer5": "加固处理",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "134"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3258",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "企业标准化体系的越本特征是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "目的性",
            "answer2": "集成性",
            "answer3": "层次性",
            "answer4": "动态性",
            "answer5": "阶段性",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2747",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "（）中的强制性条文，构成了混凝土工程中模板工程、钢筋工程、预应力工程、混凝土工程、现浇结构工程、装配式结构工程的质量过程控制和合格控制的基本准则。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "《混凝工结构工程施工规范》（GB5066–2011）",
            "answer2": "《住宅建筑规范》（B508368–2005）",
            "answer3": "《建筑工程施工质量验收统一标准》B50300-2013",
            "answer4": "《混凝土结构工程施工质量验收规范》（GB50204-2002）",
            "answer5": "《混凝土强度检验评定标准》B/T50107",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "14"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3516",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "钢材按质量分，可以分为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "沸腾钢",
            "answer2": "普通钢",
            "answer3": "优质钢",
            "answer4": "高级优质钢",
            "answer5": "镇静钢",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4028",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "条板隔墙按使用功能耍求可分为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "普通隔墙",
            "answer2": "分户隔墙",
            "answer3": "防火隔墙",
            "answer4": "隔声隔墙",
            "answer5": "分室隔墙",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "134"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2237",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工准备的内容包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "劳动力配置计划",
            "answer2": "现场准备",
            "answer3": "物资配置计划",
            "answer4": "资金准备",
            "answer5": "技术准备",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3005",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《通风与空调工程施工规范》主要技术内容包括总则、术语、基本规定、金属风管及配件制作、非金属与复合风管及配件制作、风阀及部件制作、（）、空调制冷剂管道与附件安装、防腐与绝热、监测与控制系统安装、检测与试验、通风与空调系统试运行与调试。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "支吊架制作与安装",
            "answer2": "风管及部件制作",
            "answer3": "空气处理设备安装",
            "answer4": "空调冷热源与辅助设备安装",
            "answer5": "空调水系统管道与附件安装",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3261",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程建设标准具备高度科学性，作为建设工程（）的技术依据。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "规划",
            "answer2": "勘察",
            "answer3": "设计",
            "answer4": "施工",
            "answer5": "监理",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2750",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程质量事故处理方案是指技术处理方案，其目的是消除质量隐患，以达到建筑物的安全可靠和正常使用各项功能及寿命要求，并保证施工的正常进行。工程质量事故的性质可能有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "表面性",
            "answer2": "实质性",
            "answer3": "结构性",
            "answer4": "可缓性",
            "answer5": "迫切性",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2239",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "产品标准实施检查记录表应有的内容为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "责任人",
            "answer2": "产品名称",
            "answer3": "应执行的产品标准",
            "answer4": "进场检查及复试",
            "answer5": "是否符合设计要求",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2495",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《建筑与市政工程施工现场专业人员职业标准》（JGJ/T250-2011）将标准员应具备的专业知识分为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "通用知识",
            "answer2": "建筑工程知识",
            "answer3": "市政工程知识",
            "answer4": "基础知识",
            "answer5": "岗位知识",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "145"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3007",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《建设工程安全生产管理条例》对（）及其他与建设工程安全生产有关的单位的建设工程安全生产行为进行了规范，并在监督管理、生产安全事故的应急救援和调查处理、法律责任方而作出了具体规定。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "建设单位",
            "answer2": "勘察单位",
            "answer3": "设计单位",
            "answer4": "施工单位",
            "answer5": "监理单位",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2496",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "钢材按化学成分分为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "碳素钢",
            "answer2": "沸腾钢",
            "answer3": "镇静钢",
            "answer4": "合金钢",
            "answer5": "优质钢",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "14"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3520",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工单位必须建立、健全施工质量的检验制度，严格工序管理，作好隐蔽工程的质量检查和记录。隐蔽工程在隐蔽前，施工单位应当通知（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "建设单位",
            "answer2": "建设工程质量监督机构",
            "answer3": "安全生产监督管理部门",
            "answer4": "勘察单位",
            "answer5": "设计单位",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4032",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "条板隔墙按使用部位的不同可分为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "分户隔墙",
            "answer2": "分室隔墙",
            "answer3": "防火隔墙",
            "answer4": "隔声隔墙",
            "answer5": "外走廊隔墙",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "125"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3777",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列混凝土结构的计算中，属于正常使用极限状态验算的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "裂缝控制验算",
            "answer2": "受弯构件扰度验算",
            "answer3": "疲劳验算",
            "answer4": "正截面承载力计算",
            "answer5": "斜截面承载力计算",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3266",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程建设标准的主要内容包括工程建设的（）等方法。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "试验",
            "answer2": "检验",
            "answer3": "评定",
            "answer4": "测试",
            "answer5": "评价",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4290",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "当施工引起的质量问题在萌芽状态的措施有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "及时制止",
            "answer2": "要求施工单位立即更换不合格材料、设备、不称职人员",
            "answer3": "立即改变不正确的施工方法和操作工艺",
            "answer4": "报告项目监理机构",
            "answer5": "施工单位对质量问题进行补救处理",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3267",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "模板及其支架应根据（）等条件进行设计。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "工程结构形式",
            "answer2": "荷载大小",
            "answer3": "地基土类别",
            "answer4": "施工设备",
            "answer5": "材料供应",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4035",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列专业工程实行分包的，其专项方案可由专业承包单位组织编制的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "高支架模板工程",
            "answer2": "起重机械安装拆卸工程",
            "answer3": "深基坑工程",
            "answer4": "大型脚手架工程",
            "answer5": "附着式升降脚手架工程",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4291",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "以下专业承包企业资质等级分为一、二、三级的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "地基与基础工程",
            "answer2": "预拌商品混凝土",
            "answer3": "金属门窗工程",
            "answer4": "城市轨道交通工程",
            "answer5": "城市及道路照明工程",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "135"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2756",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "钢筋的连接可分为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "浆锚连接",
            "answer2": "绑扎",
            "answer3": "螺栓连接",
            "answer4": "焊接",
            "answer5": "机械连接",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3268",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "协调，是使标准内（）的关联、配合科学合理，使标准体系在一定时期内保持相对平衡和稳定，充分发挥标准体系的整体效果，取得最佳效果。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "各技术要素之间",
            "answer2": "标准与标准之间",
            "answer3": "标准与标准体系之间",
            "answer4": "技术要素与标准之间",
            "answer5": "技术要素与标准体系之间",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4292",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列关于联合体承包工程的表述中，正确的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "联合体只能按成员中资质等级低的单位的业务许可范围承包工程",
            "answer2": "联合体各方对承包合同的履行负连带责任",
            "answer3": "如果出现赔偿责任，建设单位只能向联合体索偿",
            "answer4": "联合体承包工程不利于规避承包风险",
            "answer5": "联合体的成员单位都附有淸偿全部债务的义务",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "125"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2757",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《建筑施工扣件式钢管脚手架安全技术规范》JGJ130-2011的修订工作，对扣件式钢管脚手架，在设计与施工中的要求有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "质量合格",
            "answer2": "技术先进",
            "answer3": "经济合理",
            "answer4": "安全适用",
            "answer5": "满足进度",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3014",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "鼓励（）承担或者参与工程建设和房屋管理地方标准的研究和制定工作。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "事业单位",
            "answer2": "科研机构",
            "answer3": "大专院校",
            "answer4": "社会团体",
            "answer5": "标准化组织",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1736",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "我国现行的工程建设标准行政法规主要有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "《标准化法实施条例》",
            "answer2": "《建设工程质量管理条例》",
            "answer3": "《建设工程安全生产管理条例》",
            "answer4": "《建设工程勘察设计管理条例》",
            "answer5": "《民用建筑节能条例》",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4296",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "以下关于房屋建筑工程施工总承包企业承包工程范围的说法，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "特级企业可承担各类房屋建筑工程的施工",
            "answer2": "一级企业可承担单项合同额3000万元以上的高度240m以下的构筑物的施工",
            "answer3": "三级企业可承担高度100m的构筑物的施工",
            "answer4": "三级企业可承担建筑面积6万m²及以下的住宅小区或建筑群体的施工",
            "answer5": "三级企业可承担建筑而积1.5万m²及以下的单体民用建筑的施工",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "124"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3017",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建设类企业标准体系第二层次为生产经营的标准体系，包括了（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "技术标准",
            "answer2": "管理标准",
            "answer3": "工作标准",
            "answer4": "基础标准",
            "answer5": "专项标准",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4297",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列属于施工现场质量检查方法的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "目测法",
            "answer2": "实测法",
            "answer3": "试验法",
            "answer4": "物理法",
            "answer5": "化学法",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3786",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "属于建筑业企业施工总承包资质类别是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "水利水电工程",
            "answer2": "机电工程",
            "answer3": "市政公用工程",
            "answer4": "桥梁工程",
            "answer5": "钢结构工程",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4299",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "地面装饰一般分为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "整体地面",
            "answer2": "块料地面",
            "answer3": "卷材地面",
            "answer4": "水泥砂浆地面",
            "answer5": "涂料地面",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3276",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "国务院工程建设行政主管部门管理全国工程建设标准化工作，它的职责包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "制定工程建设标准化工作规划和计划",
            "answer2": "组织制定工程建设国家标准",
            "answer3": "组织制定本部门本行业的工程建设行业标准",
            "answer4": "组织实施标准",
            "answer5": "参与组织有关的国家标准化工作",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3532",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "以下（）属于第二类普通土。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "种植土",
            "answer2": "潮湿的黄土",
            "answer3": "夹有碎石、卵石的砂",
            "answer4": "填筑土",
            "answer5": "泥炭（淤泥）",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4044",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程质量具有以下主要特点（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "影响因素多",
            "answer2": "协调性好",
            "answer3": "波动大",
            "answer4": "隐蔽性强",
            "answer5": "终检存在局限性",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4045",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列关于专业承包企业可以承揽的业务范围的说法中，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "建筑幕墙工程一级企业可承担各类型建筑幕墙工程的施工",
            "answer2": "建筑装修装饰工程一级企业可承担各类建筑室内、室外装修装饰工程的施工",
            "answer3": "地基基础工程三级企业可承担开挖深度不超过15m的基坑围护工程的施工",
            "answer4": "建筑智能化工程二级企业可承担工程造价800万元的建筑智能化工程的施工",
            "answer5": "钢结构工程一级企业可承担钢结构高度60m以下工程的施工",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4301",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "以下法规属于建设法律的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "《中华人民共和国建筑法》",
            "answer2": "《中华人民共和国招标投标法》",
            "answer3": "《中华人民共和国城乡规划法》",
            "answer4": "《建设工程质量管理条例》",
            "answer5": "《建设工程安全生产管理条例》",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2510",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "基础标准一般包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "技术语言标准",
            "answer2": "互换配合标准",
            "answer3": "技术通用标准",
            "answer4": "保护环境标准",
            "answer5": "建筑工程质量验收标准",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3534",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "按照内容和作用不同，房屋建筑施工图分为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "建筑施工图",
            "answer2": "标准施工图",
            "answer3": "结构施工图",
            "answer4": "测量施工图",
            "answer5": "设备施工图",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "135"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1743",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列选项中，（）属于结构施工图的表达内容。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "房屋骨架系统的结构类型",
            "answer2": "墙体的位置",
            "answer3": "门窗等构配件的位置",
            "answer4": "构件的种类及数量",
            "answer5": "构件间的连接构造",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "145"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3280",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程建设标准的主要内容包括工程建设中的有关（）的技术要求。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "施工",
            "answer2": "规划",
            "answer3": "安全",
            "answer4": "卫生",
            "answer5": "环保",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3537",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑给水也称建筑室内给水，包括（）系统。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "生活给水系统",
            "answer2": "生产给水系统",
            "answer3": "消防给水系统",
            "answer4": "机械用水系统",
            "answer5": "环保用水系统",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4049",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列屈于危险性较大的分部分项工程的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "越坑支护与降水工程",
            "answer2": "土方开挖工程",
            "answer3": "模板工程",
            "answer4": "楼地而工程",
            "answer5": "脚手架工程",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4305",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列各项，属于减水剂的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "高效减水剂",
            "answer2": "早强减水剂",
            "answer3": "复合减水剂",
            "answer4": "缓凝减水剂",
            "answer5": "泵送减水剂",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "124"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3282",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "方法标准是指以工程建设中的试验、检验、（）、评定、测定、作业等方法为对象制定的标准。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "分析",
            "answer2": "抽样",
            "answer3": "评价",
            "answer4": "计算",
            "answer5": "统计",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4306",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列各选项中，属于《建筑法》规定约束的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "建筑工程发包与承包",
            "answer2": "建筑工程涉及的土地征用",
            "answer3": "建筑安全生产管理",
            "answer4": "建筑工程质量管理",
            "answer5": "建筑许可",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2259",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "用以规定或衡量工程的经济性能和造价的经济标准有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "工程概算",
            "answer2": "预算定额",
            "answer3": "工程造价指标",
            "answer4": "投资估算定额",
            "answer5": "工程造价定额",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3027",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《建筑工程施工质量验收统一标准》共分6章和8个附录，总则、术语、基本规定、（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "建筑工程施工质量验收的划分",
            "answer2": "建筑工程施工质量验收",
            "answer3": "建筑工程施工质量验收的程序和组织",
            "answer4": "建筑工程施工质量验收的标准",
            "answer5": "建筑工程施工质量验收的办法",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4051",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工准备阶段的质量控制主要包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "图纸会审和技术交底",
            "answer2": "施工组织设计的审查",
            "answer3": "开工申请审查",
            "answer4": "施工生产要素配置质量审查",
            "answer5": "隐蔽工程质量检查",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3284",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "对于建设类企业，工程建设各个环节、各项工作内容均应制定技术标准，包括（）等。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "施工规程",
            "answer2": "质量验收标准",
            "answer3": "材料标准",
            "answer4": "试验标准",
            "answer5": "检验标准",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3796",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑平面图中需要涂黑的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "空心砖墙",
            "answer2": "实心砖墙",
            "answer3": "钢筋混凝土墙",
            "answer4": "钢筋混凝土柱",
            "answer5": "门窗",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "34"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1749",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程建设强制性标准是指直接涉及工程（）等方面的工程建设标准强制性条文，从而确立了强制性条文的法律地位。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "质量",
            "answer2": "安全",
            "answer3": "卫生",
            "answer4": "人员",
            "answer5": "环境保护",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2005",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "制定企业标准应遵循的一般原则包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "贯彻国家和地方有关的方针、政策、法律、法规、严格执行强制性国家标准、行业标准和地方标准",
            "answer2": "保证工程质量、安全、人身健康，充分考虑使用要求，保护环境",
            "answer3": "有利于企业技术进步，保证和提高工程质量，改善经营管理和增加经济效益",
            "answer4": "有利于合理利用资源、能源、推广科学技术成果，做到技术先进，经济合理",
            "answer5": "本企业内的企业标准之间协调一致",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2006",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "根据《建筑与市政工程施工现场专业人员职业标准》标准员在施工前期标准实施中的主要职责包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "负责组织工程建设标准的宣贯和培训",
            "answer2": "参与施工图会审，确认执行标准的有效性",
            "answer3": "参与编制施工组织设计",
            "answer4": "参与建筑方案阶段的标准化培训",
            "answer5": "参与专项施工方案、施工质量计划、职业健康安全与环境计划",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3030",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "技术标准的主要内容是技术性内容，包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "工程设计方法",
            "answer2": "专项施工方案",
            "answer3": "施工操作规程",
            "answer4": "施工人员行为准则",
            "answer5": "材料的检验方法",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "135"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3286",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "日常管理的主要任务是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "负责标准解释",
            "answer2": "调查了解标准的实施情况",
            "answer3": "收集和研究国内外有关标准、技术信息资料和实践经验",
            "answer4": "对标准内容进行修改",
            "answer5": "对标准的实施进行监督检查",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4310",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工阶段的质量控制主要包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "作业技术交底",
            "answer2": "施工过程质量控制",
            "answer3": "工程变更审查",
            "answer4": "隐蔽工程质量检查",
            "answer5": "施工生产要素配置质量审查",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2007",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程建设标准化的目的是促进（），因此，在标准实施效果评价中设置经济效果、社会效果、环境效果等三个指标。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "最佳社会效益",
            "answer2": "经济效益",
            "answer3": "环境效益",
            "answer4": "获得最佳资源",
            "answer5": "能源使用效率",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3031",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "从标准的定义上可以看出，标准具有（）特性。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "科学",
            "answer2": "专业",
            "answer3": "统一",
            "answer4": "协调",
            "answer5": "权威",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "145"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3032",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "根据被评价标准的内容构成及其使用范围，工程建设标准可分为（）标准。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "基础类",
            "answer2": "综合类",
            "answer3": "单项类",
            "answer4": "专项类",
            "answer5": "普遍适用类",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3288",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程建设标准对经济社会的作用主要体现在（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "保证建设工程的质量与安全，提高经济社会效益",
            "answer2": "规范建筑市场秩序",
            "answer3": "促进科研成果和新技术的推广应用",
            "answer4": "保障社会公众利益",
            "answer5": "促进企业科学发展",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4312",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列属于自控主体的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "政府",
            "answer2": "监理单位",
            "answer3": "勘察设计单位",
            "answer4": "施工单位",
            "answer5": "建设单位",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "34"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3289",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程建设标准中工程鉴定与加固类包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "古建筑的鉴定与加固",
            "answer2": "工业建筑的鉴定与加固",
            "answer3": "民用建筑的鉴定与加固",
            "answer4": "军用建筑的鉴定与加固",
            "answer5": "政府建筑的鉴定与加固",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4313",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工机具和材料的选择主要考虑的因素有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "应尽量选用施工单位现有机具",
            "answer2": "机具类型应符合施工现场的条件",
            "answer3": "在同一个工地上施工机具的种类和型号应尽可能多",
            "answer4": "考虑所选机械的运行成本是否经济",
            "answer5": "施工机具的合理组织",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1754",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "企业依据生产技术的发展规律和客观经济规律对企业进行管理，建立符合生产活动规律的生产管理、（）、计量管理、安全管理等科学管理制度。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "技术管理",
            "answer2": "设备动力管理",
            "answer3": "物资管理",
            "answer4": "劳动管理",
            "answer5": "质量管理",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2010",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《实施工程建设强制性标准监督规定》中明确工程建设强制性标准，这些强制条文涉及的工程范围有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "质量",
            "answer2": "进度",
            "answer3": "安全",
            "answer4": "卫生",
            "answer5": "环境保护",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3290",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "分析方法的基本步骤是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "进行细致的现场研究，观察记录全部实况，充分了解与掌握引发质量问题的现象和特征",
            "answer2": "收集调査与问题有关的全部设计和施工资料，分析摸清工程在施工或使用过程中所处的环境及面临的各种条件和情况",
            "answer3": "找出可能生产质量问题的所有因素，分析、比较和判断，找出最可能造成质量问题的原因",
            "answer4": "进行必要的计算分析或模拟实验予以论证确认",
            "answer5": "完成分析报告",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4058",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "按道路在道路交通网中的地位等分为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "快速路",
            "answer2": "主干路",
            "answer3": "次干路",
            "answer4": "支路",
            "answer5": "街坊路",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2779",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列属于常用的预应力筋的有（），其质量应符合相应产品标准。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "低碳钢",
            "answer2": "钢丝",
            "answer3": "钢绞线",
            "answer4": "热处理钢筋",
            "answer5": "软钢",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3035",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "国家标准中对工程建设标准的定义为：为在工程建设领域内获得最佳秩序，经协调一致指定并经过一个公认机构批准，对建设活动或其结果规定共同的和重复使用的规则、导则或特性的文件，经文件以（）的综合成果为基础，以促进最佳社会效益为目的。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "科学",
            "answer2": "协调",
            "answer3": "权威",
            "answer4": "技术",
            "answer5": "实践经验",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "145"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3291",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "经过公认机构对标准制定的过程、内容进行审查，确认标准的（），以规范性文件的形式批准发布。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "科学性",
            "answer2": "专业性",
            "answer3": "协凋性",
            "answer4": "权威性",
            "answer5": "可行性",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "15"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3547",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工项目管理组织的形式是指在施工项目管理组织中处理（）的组织结构的类型。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "管理层次",
            "answer2": "管理跨度",
            "answer3": "部门设置",
            "answer4": "上下级关系",
            "answer5": "内外部关系",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3803",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "不属于《安全生产法》明确赋予从业人员的权利有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "建议权",
            "answer2": "批评权",
            "answer3": "拒绝权",
            "answer4": "危险报告权",
            "answer5": "服从管理权",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "45"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4059",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "沥靑混合料的技术性质包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "沥靑混合料的强度",
            "answer2": "沥靑混合料的温度稳定性",
            "answer3": "沥靑混合料的耐久性",
            "answer4": "沥靑混合料的抗疲劳性",
            "answer5": "沥靑混合料的抗滑性",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2524",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "强制性标准应贯彻国家的有关方针政策、法律、法规，主要以（）为正当目标。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "保障国家安全",
            "answer2": "防止欺骗",
            "answer3": "保护人体健康和人身财产安全",
            "answer4": "保护动植物的生命和健康",
            "answer5": "保护环境",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3036",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "新技术的工业化过程可分为（）阶段。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "研究",
            "answer2": "研制",
            "answer3": "试制试生产",
            "answer4": "工业化生产",
            "answer5": "研究、研制",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4060",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "混凝土引气剂适用于（）的施工。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "蒸养混凝土",
            "answer2": "大体积混凝土",
            "answer3": "抗冻混凝土",
            "answer4": "防水混凝土",
            "answer5": "泌水严重的混凝土",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4316",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "进场工程物资检测主要包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "进场材料复验",
            "answer2": "设备性能检测",
            "answer3": "施工工艺参数确定",
            "answer4": "混凝土性能",
            "answer5": "桩基工程载荷检测",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1757",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "在标准化发展的第一阶段，《工农业产品和工程建设技术标准管理办法》已经规定了工程建设标准体系，并将标准分为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "国家标准",
            "answer2": "部标准",
            "answer3": "地方标准",
            "answer4": "行业标准",
            "answer5": "企业标准",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "125"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3805",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "水泥的品种很多，按其矿物组成可分为硅酸盐水泥、（）等。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "铝酸盐水泥",
            "answer2": "专用水泥",
            "answer3": "硫铝酸盐水泥",
            "answer4": "氟铝酸盐水泥",
            "answer5": "铁铝酸盐水泥",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4061",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "以下关于总承包单位和分包单位的安全责任的说法中，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "总承包单位应当自行完成建设工程主体结构的施工",
            "answer2": "总承包单位对施工现场的安全生产负总责",
            "answer3": "经业主认可，分包单位可以不服从总承包单位的安全生产管理",
            "answer4": "分包单位不服从管理导致生产安全事故的，由总包单位承担主要责任",
            "answer5": "总承包单位和分包单位对分包工程的安全生产承担连带责任",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "125"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4317",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "桥面系其他附属机构包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "人行道",
            "answer2": "安全带",
            "answer3": "排水系统",
            "answer4": "栏杆",
            "answer5": "灯柱",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2014",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程建设标准中工程结构类包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "荷载及房屋结构",
            "answer2": "水土结构",
            "answer3": "工业构筑物结构",
            "answer4": "桥隧结构",
            "answer5": "工程地质",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3294",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "凡具备下列条件之一者为一般质量事故（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "直接经济损失为50000元",
            "answer2": "直接经济损失为10000元",
            "answer3": "直接经济损失为40000元",
            "answer4": "直接经济损失为60000元",
            "answer5": "影响使用功能和工程结构安全，造成永久质量缺陷的",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3806",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "以下水泥品种中，属于通用水泥的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "普通水泥",
            "answer2": "白色硅酸盐水泥",
            "answer3": "矿渣水泥",
            "answer4": "膨胀水泥",
            "answer5": "火山灰水泥",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "135"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4062",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑排水的塑料管包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "PVC-U管",
            "answer2": "UPVC隔声空壁管",
            "answer3": "UPVC芯层发泡管",
            "answer4": "ABS管",
            "answer5": "HDPE管",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4063",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "空调系统按空气处理设备设置情况分为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "集中式空气调节系统",
            "answer2": "半集中式空气调节系统",
            "answer3": "全分散空气调节系统",
            "answer4": "部分分散空气调节系统",
            "answer5": "全空气系统",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3040",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "1988年国家颁布了《中华人民共和国标准化法》，规定了标准分为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "国家标准",
            "answer2": "部标准",
            "answer3": "地方标准",
            "answer4": "行业标准",
            "answer5": "企业标准",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3296",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准的实质是对一个特定的活动（过程）或者其结果（产品或输出）规定共同遵守和重复使用的（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "总则",
            "answer2": "准则",
            "answer3": "规则",
            "answer4": "导则",
            "answer5": "特性文件",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2273",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "混凝土拌合料运输过程中一般要求有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "保持其均匀性，不离析、不漏浆",
            "answer2": "可以发生初凝",
            "answer3": "运到浇筑地点时应具有设计配合比所规定的坍落度",
            "answer4": "应在混凝土初凝前浇入模板并捣实完毕",
            "answer5": "保证混凝土浇筑能连续进行",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3809",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列属于建筑物的构造组成部分的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "地基",
            "answer2": "基础",
            "answer3": "墙",
            "answer4": "楼板楼梯",
            "answer5": "屋顶",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4321",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "以下关于砖砌体的施工工艺的基本规定中，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "皮数杆一般立于房屋的四大角、内外墙交接处、楼梯间以及洞口多的洞口。一般可每隔5～10m立一根",
            "answer2": "一般在房屋外纵墙方向摆顺砖，在山墙方向摆丁砖，摆砖由一个大角摆到另一个大角砖与砖留10mm缝隙",
            "answer3": "盘角吋主要大角不宜超过5皮砖，且应随起随盘，做到“三皮一吊，五皮一靠”",
            "answer4": "各层标高除立皮数杆控制外，还可弹出室内水平线进行控制",
            "answer5": "加浆勾缝系指再砌筑几皮砖以后，先在灰缝处划出2cm深的灰槽",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3298",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "由于电子技术、精密机械、生物基因工程、航空航天等高技术工业的发展，许多工业建筑提出了（）等要求。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "恒湿、恒温",
            "answer2": "防微振",
            "answer3": "防腐蚀",
            "answer4": "防辐射、防磁",
            "answer5": "无微尘",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4322",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "空调系统按所用介质分类可分为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "全水空调系统",
            "answer2": "空气-水空调系统",
            "answer3": "直接蒸发空调系统",
            "answer4": "回风式系统",
            "answer5": "全空气系统",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1763",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "省、自治区、直辖市人民政府建设行政主管部门统一管理本行政区域的工程建设标准工作，主要职责包括有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "对标准的实施进行监督检查",
            "answer2": "在本行政区域内组织实施标准",
            "answer3": "组织制定本行政区域内的工程建设地方标准",
            "answer4": "制定工程建设标准化工作规划和计划",
            "answer5": "组织贯彻国家有关工程建设标准化工作的法律、行政法规和方针、政策",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3555",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "变形缝是一种人工构造缝，包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "伸缩缝",
            "answer2": "沉降缝",
            "answer3": "抗震缝",
            "answer4": "施工缝",
            "answer5": "温度缝",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4067",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "关于劳动合同变更，下列表述中正确的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "用人单位与劳动者协商一致，可变更劳动合同的内容",
            "answer2": "变更劳动合同只能在合同订立之后、尚未履行之前进行",
            "answer3": "变更后的劳动合同文本由用人单位和劳动者各执一份",
            "answer4": "变更劳动合同，应釆用书面形式",
            "answer5": "建筑公司可以单方变更劳动合同，变更后劳动合同有效",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "134"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2276",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程项目强制性标准体系表的中包含（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "序号",
            "answer2": "工作环节",
            "answer3": "标准名称及编号",
            "answer4": "强制性条文内容",
            "answer5": "说明",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2277",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "根据《建筑与市政工程施工现场专业人员职业标准》，要求标准员能够识读的图纸有（），并准确把握工程设计要求。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "建筑施工图",
            "answer2": "结构施工图",
            "answer3": "设备专业施工图",
            "answer4": "城市桥梁、城镇道路施工图、市政管线施工图",
            "answer5": "竣工图纸",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2789",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "沥青的主要技术性质“三大指标”是指（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "针入度",
            "answer2": "延度",
            "answer3": "脆点",
            "answer4": "坍落度",
            "answer5": "软化点",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "125"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3557",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "尺寸标注由（）要素组成。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "尺寸线",
            "answer2": "尺寸界线",
            "answer3": "尺寸起止符号",
            "answer4": "尺寸引线",
            "answer5": "尺寸数字",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3813",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "总平面图图示内容包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "施工机具",
            "answer2": "拟建建筑",
            "answer3": "拟拆除建筑",
            "answer4": "道路桥梁",
            "answer5": "绿化区域",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4325",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列有关建筑平面图的图示内容的表述中，错误的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "定位轴线的编号宜标注在图样的下方与右侧，横向编号应用阿拉伯数字，从左至右顺序编写，竖向编号应用大写拉丁字母，从上至下顺序编写",
            "answer2": "对于隐蔽的或者在剖切面以上部位的内容，应以虚线表示",
            "answer3": "建筑平而图上的外部尺寸在水平方向和竖直方向各标注三道尺寸",
            "answer4": "在平面图上所标注的标高均应为绝对标高",
            "answer5": "屋面平面图一般内容有：女儿墙、檐沟、屋面坡度、分水线与落水口、变形缝、楼梯间、水箱间、天窗、上人孔、消防梯以及其他构筑物、索引符号等",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "14"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2278",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程质量事故处理方案是指技术处理方案，其处理基本要求是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "满足设计要求和用户的期望",
            "answer2": "保证结构安全可靠",
            "answer3": "保证一定的时效",
            "answer4": "不留任何质量隐患",
            "answer5": "符合经济合理的原则",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2534",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "民用建筑墙体根据墙的位置不同可以分为（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "内墙",
            "answer2": "外墙",
            "answer3": "横墙",
            "answer4": "纵墙",
            "answer5": "隔墙",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2790",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准体系表把一定范围的标准体系内的标准按照一定形式排列起来并以图表的形式表述出来，以作为编制标准和实施标准的依据。标准体系表要（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "全面成套",
            "answer2": "上下协调",
            "answer3": "层次恰当",
            "answer4": "主次分明",
            "answer5": "划分明确",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "135"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3046",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "凡在中华人民共和国境内从事建设工程的（）等有关活动及实施对建设工程质量监督管理的，必须遵守《建设工程质量管理条例》。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "新建",
            "answer2": "扩建",
            "answer3": "改建",
            "answer4": "装修",
            "answer5": "爆破",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3302",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "对（）的建筑与市政工程施工现场专业人员，颁发职业能力评价合格证书。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "专业能力测试合格",
            "answer2": "通用知识测试合格",
            "answer3": "岗位知识测试合格",
            "answer4": "专业学历符合规定",
            "answer5": "职业经历符合规定",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "145"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4326",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "可用性中建筑物理功能包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "采光",
            "answer2": "通风",
            "answer3": "采热",
            "answer4": "隔声",
            "answer5": "隔热",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2279",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "基础图是建筑物正负零标高以下的结构图，一般包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "基础平面图",
            "answer2": "基础详图",
            "answer3": "基础细部轮廓图",
            "answer4": "基础墙体图",
            "answer5": "垫层构造",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3304",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "现行的产品标准对建筑材料和产品的质量和性能有严格的要求，现行工程建设标准对建筑材料和产品在工程中应用也布严格的规定，包括了材料和产品的（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "规格",
            "answer2": "尺寸",
            "answer3": "性能",
            "answer4": "进场后取样",
            "answer5": "进场后复试",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3560",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "根据《建设工程安全生产管理条例》的规定，施工现场应设置明显的、符合国家标准的安全警示标志的危险部位包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "出入通道口",
            "answer2": "孔洞口",
            "answer3": "临时用电设施部位",
            "answer4": "生活区",
            "answer5": "基坑边沿",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4328",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "有下列情形之一的，劳动者可以立即与用人单位解除劳动合同的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "用人单位违章指挥危及人身安全",
            "answer2": "在试用期内的",
            "answer3": "用人单位濒临破产",
            "answer4": "用人单位强令冒险作业",
            "answer5": "用人单位以暴力、威胁手段强迫劳动者劳动的",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "145"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1769",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工规范在控制施工质量的同时，积极采用了新技术、新工艺、新材料，并加强了（）等要求，反映了建筑领域可持续发展理念，贯彻执行了国家技术经济政策。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "节材",
            "answer2": "节水",
            "answer3": "节能",
            "answer4": "节地",
            "answer5": "环境保护",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4073",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列选项中，属于项目部设置的最基本的岗位的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "施工员",
            "answer2": "安全员",
            "answer3": "机械员",
            "answer4": "劳务员",
            "answer5": "测量员",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "125"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1770",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列选项属于建设行业从业人员的义务的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "记录机具定价的义务",
            "answer2": "遵守有关安全生产的法律、法规和规章的义务",
            "answer3": "遵守安全施工的强制性标准、本单位的规章制度和操作规程的义务",
            "answer4": "正确使用安全防护用具、机械设备的义务",
            "answer5": "发现事故隐患或者其他不安全因素，立即报告的义务",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4074",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列关于通用水泥的特性及应用的基本规定中，表述正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "复合硅酸盐水泥适用于早期强度要求高的工程及冬期施工的工程",
            "answer2": "矿渣硅酸盐水泥适用于大体积混凝土工程",
            "answer3": "粉煤灰硅酸盐水泥适用于宥抗渗要求的工程",
            "answer4": "火山灰质硅酸盐水泥适用于抗裂性要求较高的构件",
            "answer5": "硅酸盐水泥适用于严寒地区遭受反复冻融循环作用的混凝土工程",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "25"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3819",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "常见的预制桩类型有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "钢筋混凝土预制桩",
            "answer2": "预应力管桩",
            "answer3": "钢管桩",
            "answer4": "钢板桩",
            "answer5": "H型桩",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2284",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "一般民用和工业建筑的（）都可采用砌体结构。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "梁",
            "answer2": "墙",
            "answer3": "柱",
            "answer4": "板",
            "answer5": "基础",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3820",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑电气系统图包含（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "照明平面图",
            "answer2": "照明系统图",
            "answer3": "动力平面图",
            "answer4": "动力系统图",
            "answer5": "电气详图",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "24"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1773",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "编制标准体系表主要是确定标准体系表的（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "空间结构",
            "answer2": "体系结构",
            "answer3": "标准项目",
            "answer4": "标准结构",
            "answer5": "框架结构",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "13"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3565",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "钢丝按外形可分为的种类有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "低松弛级钢丝",
            "answer2": "光圆钢丝",
            "answer3": "螺旋肋钢丝",
            "answer4": "刻痕钢丝",
            "answer5": "普通松弛级钢丝",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4334",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建设工程安全生产基本制度包括：（）、（）、安全生产教育培训制度、（）、安全生产检查制度、（）等六个方面。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "安全生产责任制",
            "answer2": "群防群治制度",
            "answer3": "伤亡事故处理报告制度",
            "answer4": "防范监控制度",
            "answer5": "安全责任追究制度",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2031",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程建设标准的主要内容包括（）等的技术要求。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "工程建设勘察",
            "answer2": "规划",
            "answer3": "设计",
            "answer4": "施工及验收",
            "answer5": "使用维护",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4079",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列工作中，属于施工阶段的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "组建项目经理部",
            "answer2": "严格履行合同，协调好与建设单位、监理单位、设计单位等相关单位的关系",
            "answer3": "项目经理组织编制《施工项目管理实施规划》",
            "answer4": "项目经理部编写开工报告",
            "answer5": "管理施工现场，实现文明施工",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "25"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3056",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "横向领域结构的每个模块的内容“弹性”较大，即可多可少，适用性强，适用于（）为对象的标准体系构建，在建设项目管理中应用较为方便。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "机构",
            "answer2": "大型建设项目",
            "answer3": "专项",
            "answer4": "普通项目",
            "answer5": "政府项目",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "34"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4080",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "我国建设法规体系由以下哪些层次组成（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "建设行政法规",
            "answer2": "地方性建设法规",
            "answer3": "建设部门规章",
            "answer4": "建设法律",
            "answer5": "地方建设规章",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2034",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "国家标准对工程建设标准的定义认为，标准是多项基础的综合成果，这里所指的基础包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "社会发展",
            "answer2": "科学",
            "answer3": "技术",
            "answer4": "实践经验",
            "answer5": "国家发展",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3058",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准化信息管理的主要任务是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "建立广泛而稳定的信息收集渠道",
            "answer2": "及时了解并收集有关的标准发布、实施、修订和废止信息",
            "answer3": "对于收集到的信息进行登记、整理、分类，及时传递给有关部门",
            "answer4": "实现标准化信息的计算机管理",
            "answer5": "对于收集到的信息编辑、修改",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3570",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "低碳钢拉力试验，从受拉到拉断，经历了下列哪些阶段（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "时效阶段",
            "answer2": "强化阶段",
            "answer3": "屈服阶段",
            "answer4": "颈缩阶段",
            "answer5": "弹性阶段",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4082",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程项目质量的可用性体现在（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "平面布置合理性",
            "answer2": "空间布置合理性",
            "answer3": "建筑物理功能",
            "answer4": "造型与美观",
            "answer5": "其他使用功能",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4083",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "排水制度分为合流制和分流制，合流制包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "直排式合流制",
            "answer2": "节流式合流制",
            "answer3": "部分合流制",
            "answer4": "完全合流制",
            "answer5": "联合合流制",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "124"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4084",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "生产经营单位安全生产保障措施（）组成。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "经济保障措施",
            "answer2": "技术保障措施",
            "answer3": "组织保障措施",
            "answer4": "法律保障措施",
            "answer5": "管理保障措施",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2294",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列选项属于建筑行业从业人员的权利的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "知情权",
            "answer2": "建议权",
            "answer3": "拒绝权",
            "answer4": "紧急避险权",
            "answer5": "决策权",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3062",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程项目建设涉及（）等，是一项复杂的系统工程。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "技术",
            "answer2": "材料",
            "answer3": "设备",
            "answer4": "管理",
            "answer5": "人员",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1234"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3574",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列材料中，属于气硬性胶凝材料的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "水泥",
            "answer2": "石膏",
            "answer3": "沥青",
            "answer4": "石灰",
            "answer5": "水玻璃",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1783",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "强制性标准或强制条文的内容应限制在下列范围：（）；保护动植物生命安全和健康的要求；防止欺骗、保护消费者利益的要求；国家需要控制的重要产品的技术要求。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "有关国家安全的技术耍求",
            "answer2": "保障人体健康和人身、财产安全的要求",
            "answer3": "产品及产品生产、储运和使用中的安全、卫生、环境保护、电磁兼容等技术要求",
            "answer4": "工程建设的质摄、安全、卫生、环境保护要求及国家需要控制的工程建设的其他要求",
            "answer5": "污染物排放限值和环境质量要求",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3063",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "企业标准体系是企业标准化的主要成果.是全面支撑企业（）的基础。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "生产",
            "answer2": "施工",
            "answer3": "经营",
            "answer4": "维护",
            "answer5": "管理",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "135"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3319",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "一般来说（）等方面的标准规定，都属于综合性标准的范畴。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "勘察",
            "answer2": "规划",
            "answer3": "设计",
            "answer4": "施工",
            "answer5": "验收",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4087",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列关于安全责任追究制度的说法，正确的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "建设单位由于没有履行职责造成人员伤亡和事故损失的，依法给予不同金额的罚款处理",
            "answer2": "情节严重的，处以10万元以上50万元以下罚款，并吊销资质证书",
            "answer3": "构成犯罪的，依法追究刑事责任",
            "answer4": "由于没有履行职责造成人员伤亡和事故损失，情节严重的，可以责令停业整顿",
            "answer5": "施工单位由于没有履行职责造成人员伤亡和事故损失，情节严重的，可以降低资质等级或吊销资质证书",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4344",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "判断为重大质量事故的条件有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "直接经济损失在5万元以上，不满10万元",
            "answer2": "直接经济损失10万元以上",
            "answer3": "事故性质恶劣造成2人以下重伤的",
            "answer4": "由于质量事故，造成人员死亡或重伤3人以上",
            "answer5": "工程倒塌或报废",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1785",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《标准化工作指南第一部分:标准化和相关活动的通用词汇》对标准化的定义的表述是:“为在一定范围内获得最佳秩序，对现实问题或潜在问题制定共同使用和重复使用的条款的活动。”并注明:“注1:上述活动主要包括（）标准的过程”。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "编制",
            "answer2": "发布",
            "answer3": "实施",
            "answer4": "推广",
            "answer5": "宣传",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3322",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《混凝土结构工程施工质量验收规范》规定了混凝土结构工程施工质量验收的结构实体检验.建立了完整的对实体结构的混凝土强度和对结构性能有重要影响的钢筋位置进行实体检验的方案，包括检验的（）、检查人员、检验组织及验收界限，保证了检查结果的真实性，严格了对混凝土结构施工质量的控制。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "条件",
            "answer2": "范围",
            "answer3": "内容",
            "answer4": "方法",
            "answer5": "数量",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3834",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "钢筋混凝土结构用钢材主要品种有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "热轧钢筋",
            "answer2": "冷加工钢筋",
            "answer3": "热处理钢筋",
            "answer4": "锻造钢筋",
            "answer5": "钢丝和钢绞线",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2811",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "企业标准体系是企业标准化的主要成果，是全面支撑企业（）的基础。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "生产",
            "answer2": "技术",
            "answer3": "经营",
            "answer4": "售后",
            "answer5": "管理",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "135"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3067",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "除《标准化法》外，对标准化工作同样有涉及的法律，包括（）等相关法律。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "《建筑法》",
            "answer2": "《城乡规划法》",
            "answer3": "《节约能源法》",
            "answer4": "《房地产管理法》",
            "answer5": "《安全生产法》",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3323",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "局部修改制度是工程建设标准化工作适应我国经济社会和科学技术迅猛发展要求的一项制度，为把（），以至重大事故的教训，及时、快捷地纳入标准提供了条件。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "新技术",
            "answer2": "新产品",
            "answer3": "新工艺",
            "answer4": "新材料",
            "answer5": "建设实践的新经验",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3835",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "项目管理中的安全控制，需要关注、克服的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "管理制度不健全",
            "answer2": "人的不安全行为",
            "answer3": "物的不安全状态",
            "answer4": "环境污染",
            "answer5": "质量缺陷",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "23"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2812",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《混凝土强度检验评定标准》中术语和符号包括混凝土、混凝土强度、抗压强度标准值、强度代表值、标准差、（）等。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "龄期",
            "answer2": "合格性评定",
            "answer3": "检验期",
            "answer4": "样本容量",
            "answer5": "合格性评定系数",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3324",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "混凝土结构工程是整个建筑工程质量验收规范体系中的子分部工程，分为（）、装配式结构分项工程。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "模板",
            "answer2": "钢筋",
            "answer3": "预应力",
            "answer4": "混凝土",
            "answer5": "现浇结构",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2301",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《工程建设国家标准管理办法》规定国家标准的制定范围包括（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "工程建设勘察、规划、设计、施工（包括安装）及验收等通用的质量要求",
            "answer2": "工程建设通用的有关安全、卫生和环境保护的技术要求",
            "answer3": "工程建设通用的术语、符号、代号、量与单位、建筑模数和制图方法",
            "answer4": "工程建设通用的试验、检验和评定等方法",
            "answer5": "工程建设通用的信息技术要求",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "12345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2813",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "水泥进场复验，应对其（）进行检验。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "强度",
            "answer2": "安定性",
            "answer3": "凝结时间",
            "answer4": "化学成分",
            "answer5": "抗折强度",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1235"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1790",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑给水排水施工图的设计说明应表达如下内容:（）及施工方法等。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "设计内容",
            "answer2": "设计概况",
            "answer3": "引用规范",
            "answer4": "门窗做法",
            "answer5": "房间布置",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "123"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2558",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "国务院有关行政主管部门和国务院授权的有关行业协会及大型企业集团，在标准管理中的主要职责包括有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "制定本部门、本行业工程建设标准化工作规划和计划",
            "answer2": "组织本部门、本行业实施标准",
            "answer3": "组织实施标准",
            "answer4": "参与组织有关的国际标准化工作",
            "answer5": "对标准的实施进行监督检查",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1245"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4094",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列属于建筑物的附属部分的有（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "墙",
            "answer2": "楼梯",
            "answer3": "阳台",
            "answer4": "雨篷",
            "answer5": "散水",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "345"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3583",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下列属于建设行政法规的是（）。",
            "type": "3",
            "answer1": "建筑法",
            "answer2": "建设工程质量管理条例",
            "answer3": "四川省建设工程勘察设计管理条例",
            "answer4": "建设工程安全生产管理条例",
            "answer5": "住建部颁发《建筑工程施工许可管理办法》",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "24"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1792",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑施工安全，不包括建筑物本身的性能安全，但包括建造过程中施工作业人员的安全。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2304",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工作标准的重点应放在技术标准上。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4352",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "土方回填压实的施工工艺流程：填方土料处理—基底处理—分层回填压实-对每层回填土的质量进行检验，符合设计要求后，填筑上一层。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2049",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准员应根据所承担的工程项目的特点和设计要求确定工程项目应执行的工程建设标准，并能够编制工程项目应执行的工程建设标准及强制性条文明细表。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2817",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "企业标准化活动的主要任务只有标准的制定。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3585",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "水泥砂浆找平层初凝前，应用密封材料嵌填分格缝。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3841",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "应根据所选择的项目组织形式来建立施工项目经理部。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2818",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准不仅需要通过实施来验证其正确性，而且标准改进和发展的动力也来自于实施。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2051",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "企业技术标准体系结构可以针对工程项目建设的需要按工作性质划分不同模块，排列形成序列结构，反映企业标准体系结构。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1796",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准员对在监督检查中发现的问题，要认真记录，并要对照标准分析问题的原因，提出整改措施，填写整改通知单发相关岗位管理人员。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2308",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "在攀登上下时，应先对攀登工具（如梯子）加以检查和验收。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2564",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "整改通知单中要详细说明存在不符合标准要求的施工部位、存在的问题、不符合的标准条款以及整改的措施要求。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3076",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准体系涉及而广，对于工程项目标准体系评价，应由项目主要负责人牵头组织，标准员负责实施。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3588",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "连续排列的等长尺寸可用“个数x等长尺寸”的形式标注。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3333",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "通常，为了更好地做好项目管理工作，项目经理部一经建立就要保持不变。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1798",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "技术标准和管理标准体系可分为基础标准和专项标准两个层次。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3591",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "为了控制施工进度，选择的施工方案越先进越好。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4103",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "负有安全生产监督管理职责的部门对有根据认为不符合保障安全生产的国家标准或者行业标准的设施、设备、器材可予以査封或者扣押，并应当在15日内依法做出处理决定。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4359",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "砌墙用的砂浆强度应不低于M10。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1800",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "基础图是建筑物正负零标高以下的结构图，一般包括基础平面图和基础详图。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2824",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "防水涂料防水层属于柔性防水层。涂料防水层是用防水涂料涂刷于结构表面所形成的表面防水层。一般采用外防外涂和外防内涂施工方法。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4104",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "条形基础是指基础长度远大于其宽度的一种基础形式。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1801",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《建筑工程施工质量验收统一标准》GB50300-2013规定检验批的质量验收应采用随机抽样的方法，抽样应满足分布均匀、具有代表性的要求。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2313",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "当过梁跨度不大于1.2m时，可采用砖砌平拱过梁。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2569",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "钢材按脱氧程度分为碳素钢和合金。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1802",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "Q235A-F是碳素结构钢的牌号。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2058",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "排水管道按照地形考虑可有以下布置形式:正交式、截流式、平行式、环绕式。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2314",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "电梯井道是电梯轿厢运行的通道，只能供单台电梯使用。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2570",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准员的专业技能主要包括对施工作业过程中相关工程建设标准实施的信息以及工程质量检查、验收过程中相关工程建设标准实施的信息，包括信息采集、汇总、填报等。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3082",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程项目标准体系是为顺利完成工程项目建设而构建的乙类标准体系，是企业标准体系的重要组成部分。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4362",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工组织总设计应由总承包单位技术负责人审批。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2059",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工作队式项目组织并不打乱企业的现行建制，把项目委托给企业某一专业部门或某一施工队，由被委托的单位负责组织项目实施。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3851",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "安全生产教育培训制度是对广大建筑职工进行安全教育培训，提高安全意识，增加安全知识和技能的制度。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2060",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "独立基础也称单独基础，用作柱下独立基础和墙下独立基础。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3084",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "世界贸易组织（WTO)对标准化的定义表述是：“为在一定范围内获得最佳秩序，对现实问题或潜在问题制定共同使用和重复使用的条款的活动。”",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3596",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工现场管理应遵循“谁生产、谁负责”的原则，建立按专业、岗位、区片划分的施工现场管理责任制。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1805",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准是当代先进的科学技术和实践经验的总结，是指导企业各项活动的依据。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2061",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准员与施工员、安全员、质量员、材料员等不一样，不是建筑与市政施工现场的专业人员。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2829",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "产品是过程的结果，从广义上说，产品可分为四类：硬件、软件、服务、流程性材料。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2574",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《房屋建筑制图统一标准》，规定房屋建筑制图的基本和统一标准，包括图线、字体、字号、比例、符号、定位轴线、材料图例、画法等。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3854",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑工程竣工经验收合格后，方可交付使用；未经验收或者验收不合格的，不得交付使用。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2064",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程质量控制是指为确保工程项目质量特性满足要求而进行的计划、组织、指挥、协调和控制等活动。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2832",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准员应掌握建筑结构、建筑构造、建筑设备的基本知识。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3600",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工投标不应纳入项目管理中的合同管理范畴。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4368",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "膨胀水泥是指以适尚比例的硅酸盐水泥或普通硅酸盐水泥、铝酸盐水泥等和天然二水石打磨制而成的膨胀性的水硬性胶凝材料。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1553",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准的实施状况是指标准批准发布后一段时间内，各级建设行政主管部门、工程建设科研、规划、勘察、设计、施工、安装、监理、监测、检测、评估、安全质量监督、施工图审查机构以及高等院校等相关单位实施标准的情况。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2065",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑总平图中应该绘制出新建房屋周围的道路情况。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2321",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "在现代施工企业的项目管理中，施工项目经理是施工项目的最高责任人和组织者，是决定施工项目盈亏的关键性角色。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2833",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "风向频率玫瑰图简称风玫瑰图，是新建房屋所在地区风向的示意图，同时也表明房屋和地物的朝向。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3089",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准项目说明要说明标准的适用范围、主耍技术内容。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1810",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "冬期施工混凝土受冻临界强度等技术参数是质量控制的重要指标。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2066",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "技术标准主要内容是技术性内容，包括工程设计方法、施工操作规程、材料的检验方法等。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2578",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "排水管道用于收集生活污水、工业废水和雨水，其中生活污水和工业废水被送至污水处理厂，而雨水一般不处理也不利用，就近排放。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2834",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "根据工程建设领域的实施标准的特点，将工程建设标准实施评价分为标准实施状况、标准实施效果和标准科学性三类。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3090",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "在工程建设标注中规定了降低建筑能耗的技术方法，包括维护结构的保温措施、暖通空调的节能措施以及可再生能源利用的技术措施等，为建筑节能提供保障。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4114",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "应在外墙的装修完成后再做散水和明沟。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1555",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "因劳动者的原因未能订立劳动合同的，自用工之日起一个月内，经用人单位书面通知后，劳动者不与用人单位订立书面劳动合同的，用人单位应当书面通知劳动者终止劳动关系，同时向劳动者支付经济补偿，并应当依法向劳动者支付其实际工作时间的劳动报酬。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1811",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "制定企业标准应遵循的一般原则包括有利于合理利用资源、能源、推广科学技术成果，做到技术先进，经济合理。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2323",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程结构可靠度设计统一标准是方法标准。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2835",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "道路两侧应设人行道，并可设置吸引人流的公共建筑物，但相邻出入口的间距不宜小于100m，且该出入口位置应设置在临近交叉口的功能区之外。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3091",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "模板及支架是施工过程中的临时结构，且是混凝土结构外形尺寸和混凝土浇筑质量的保障措施，必须在考虑施工荷载、地基土条件等条件下进行专项设计。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3347",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "掺防水剂水泥砂浆防水施工时，相邻两层防水砂浆铺刷方向互相垂直。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4115",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "圈梁一般采用钢筋混凝土材料，其宽度应大于墙体厚度。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1556",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "管道节点是给水排水系统图详图的表达内容之一。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1812",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "从已经批准的工程建设国家标准、行业标准中挑选带有“必须”和“应”规定的条文，对其中直接涉及人民生命财产安全、人身健康、环境保护和其他公众利益的条文进行摘录，形成了《工程建设标准强制性条文》。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3092",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "地方标准的编号由地方标准代号、标准顺序号和发布年代号组成。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1813",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "根据《建筑法》，建筑工程安全生产管理必须坚持安全第一、预防为主的方针。其中“安全第一”是安全生产方针的核心。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2581",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "高处作业时，引起高处坠落的因素只有一种，就是风力过强。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2837",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程建设的现场抽样检测能较好地评价工程的实际质量。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1558",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "合流制是指粪便污水和生活废水，生产污水与生产废水在建筑物内合流后排至建筑物外，即上述各种污（废）水系统，合二为一或合三为一设置管道合流排出建筑物外。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2070",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "影响工程质量的因素归纳起来为:人、材料、机械、方法和环境。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2582",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "由于房屋形体较大，施工图一般都用较小比例绘制，对于节点、剖面等，则用较大比例的详图来表现。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3094",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《建筑制图标准》，本标准规定建筑及室内设计专业制图标准化，包括建筑和装修图线、图例、图样画法等。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3350",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑业企业资质分为工程总承包、专业承包和劳务分包。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4374",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "房屋建筑施工图是工程设计阶段的最终成果，同时又是工程施工、监理和计算工程造价的主要依据。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2071",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "GB/T2000.1-2002对标准化的定义表述是:“为在一定范围内获得最佳秩序，对现实问题或潜在问题制定共同使用和重复使用的条款的活动。”",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3095",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准实施状况分为推广标准状况和标准应用状况两类。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4119",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "气硬性胶凝材料只能在空气中凝结、硬化、保持和发展强度，一般只适用于干燥环境，不宜用于潮湿环境与水中；那么水硬性胶凝材料则只能适用于潮湿环境与水中。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2328",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "D159×5表示管道长度为159mm，壁厚为4mm。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3352",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "为便于与平面图对照查阅，立面图也会绘出与平面图相同数量的定位轴线。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3608",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "条形基础是指基础长度远远大于宽度的一种基础形式。按上部结构分为墙下条形基础和柱下条形基础。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2073",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《混凝土结构工程施工规范》提出了混凝土结构工程施工管理和过程控制的基本要求，是我国混凝土结构施工的通用性技术标准。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2841",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "事故隐患泛指生产系统中存在的导致事故发生的，人的不安全行为、物的不安全状态以及管理上的缺陷。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1562",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "当设计无要求时，淤泥和淤泥质土可用作表层下的填料。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2330",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "行政处罚指国家行政机关对违法行为所实施的非强制性惩罚措施。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3098",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程质量标准规定了工程质量检验验收程序，以及检验批、分项、分部、单位工程的质量标准。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3610",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "一个地区只有一个项目，没有后续工程时，不宜设立地区事业部。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4378",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "对于框架—剪力墙结构，墙的厚度不宜小于层高的1/25。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1819",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "国家标准的编号由国家标准代号、标准顺序号和发布年代号组成。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2843",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "企业标准体系包含了企业的全部标准。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3355",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "钢筋的表面应洁净。油渍、漆污和用锤敲击时能剥落的浮皮、铁锈等应在使用前清除干净。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3867",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "高速公路、一级公路的路面抗滑层用的粗集料，应优先选用与沥青粘结性好的碱性集料。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2333",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "城市道路照明可分为主要供机动车使用的机动车交通道路照明和主要供非机动车与行人使用的人行道路照明，另外还有交会区照明。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2589",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "制定工作标准应明确功能要素，规定岗位的工作范围，反映达到的目标。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3101",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "管理标准是企业标准化领域中需要协调统一的工作事项所指定的标准。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1566",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准体系表把一定范围的标准体系内的标准按照一定形式排列起来并以图表的形式表述出来，以作为编制标准和实施标准的依据。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2078",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "换土垫层法适用于地下水位较低，基槽常处于较干燥状态下的一般黏性土地基的加固。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2334",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "管理标准是对企业标准化领域中需要协调统一的管理事项所制定的标准。管理事项主要是指在生产、经营管理中，如技术、生产、能源、计量、设备、安全、卫生、环保经营、销售、材料、劳动组织等与实施技术标准有关的重复性事物和概念。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3102",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "职业能力评价是指通过考试、考核、鉴定等方式，对专业人员职业能力水平进行测试和判断的过程。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3614",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "在施工现场管理中加强定额管理的目的是为了响应国家的号召。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3870",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "加气砖墙体砌筑，如铺浆后不立即放置砌块，砂浆凝固了，须铲去砂浆，重新砌筑。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4126",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "黏聚性差时，会造成混凝土置地不均。振捣后易出现蜂窝、空洞等现象，影响混凝土的强度及耐久性。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4382",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "地基是建筑物的组成部分，分为天然地基和人工地基两类。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1567",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《建筑工程质量管理条例》属于行政法规。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2847",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "对于框架-剪力墙结构，墙的厚度不宜小于层高的1/25。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1568",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "通常情况下，建设行业所谓的法律责任包括行政责任和刑事责任。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1824",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "根据施工现场可能发生的职业病危害事故，对全体劳动者进行有针对性的应急救援培训，使劳动者掌握自救应急处理能力。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2080",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "只有超过500人的施工工地才应配备急救室。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2336",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "行业标准是对企业范围内需要协调统一的技术要求、管理要求和工作要求所制定的标准，它是企业组织生产和经营活动的依据。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3104",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "没有工作经验也可以作为建筑与市政工程施工现场的标准员。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3360",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "钢结构是以钢板、钢管、圆钢、热轧型钢或冷加工成型的型钢通过焊接、铆钉或螺栓连接而成的结构。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3872",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "砂浆的流动性大小用沉入度来表示。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4384",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "楼梯平面图必须分层绘制，底层平面图一般剖在上行的第一跑上，因此除表示第一跑的平面外，还能表明楼梯间一层休息平台以下的平面形状。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2337",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《中华人民共和国建筑法》属于建设法律。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2593",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "从事清除焊渣作业，可不戴防护眼镜。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3105",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "统一就是把同类事物两种以上的表现形式归并为一种，或限定在一个范围内的标准化形式。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3361",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "市政管道工程是市政工程的重要组成部分，按照功能主要分为:给水管道、排水管道、燃气管道、热力管道、电力电缆五大类。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3617",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "沥青混合料中剩余空隙率小于10%的混合料，称为密实式沥青混合料。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4129",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "无筋扩展基础有较好的抗压性能，但抗拉、抗剪强度低。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2338",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑施工检测工作包括制订检测计划、取样（含制样）、现场检测、台账登记、委托检测及检测资料管理等。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2594",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "CCS的分类体系原则上由两级组成，即一级类目和二级类目。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3362",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "对项目的质量控制起决定性作用的是人。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1827",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑行业主要职业病危害因素包括粉尘危害、毒物危害、噪声危害、震动危害、高温作业及其他危害因素。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2083",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工现场管理的内容包括：规划及报批施工用地、建立施工现场管理组织、及时清场转移。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2339",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "M10是砖的强度等级符号。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3875",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "为了保证抹灰表面的平整，避免开裂和脱落，通常抹面砂浆分为底层、中层和面层。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2084",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工劳务企业依法只能承接施工总承包企业分包的劳务作业。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2596",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "国家工程建设标准化信息网（www.ccsn.gov.cn）可以查询到标准公告、标准制修订年度计划、标准征求意见。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3108",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工作标准：能够覆盖各岗位人员，并满足企业和项目管理的要求。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1573",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "对基础类标准，采用评价标准发布状况、标准发行状况两项指标评价推广标准状况。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2853",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "多层砌体工业房屋，应每层设置现浇混凝土圈梁。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4389",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工单位的项目负责人对建设工程项目的安全全面负责。鉴于项目负责人对安全生产的重要作用，该条同时规定施工单位的项目负责人应当取得相应职业资格的人员担任。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2342",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工现场安全标志分为禁止、警告、指令、提示标志四类。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3110",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "对基础类标准，一般只进行标准的实施状况和科学性评价。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3366",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "目前在国内推广应用较为普遍的砌块有蒸压加气混凝土砌块、混凝土小型实心砌块、石膏砌块。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3622",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工组织设计按编制对象，可分为施工组织总设计、单位工程施工组织设计和施工方案。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3878",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "根据国家标准《通用硅酸盐水泥》GB175-2007规定，粉煤灰水泥的细度指标以筛余量表示。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1831",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程监理单位发现施工单位不按照民用建筑节能强制性标准施工的，应当要求施工单位改正；施工单位拒不改正的，工程监理单位应当及时报告国务院。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2343",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程质量控制的自控主体是指对他人质量能力和效果的监控者。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1576",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《建筑与市政工程施工现场专业人员职业标准》（JGJ/T250）将标准员应具备的专业知识分为通用知识、基础知识和专业知识。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1832",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "生产经营单位安全生产保障措施由组织保障措施、管理保障措施、经济保障措施、人员保障措施四部分组成。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3112",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工技术规范所涉及的范围广，既可以是操作规程、工法，也可以是法规。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3368",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程质量事故中，工程倒塌或报废属于重大质量事故。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4392",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "普通土的现场鉴別方法为：用镐挖掘。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1577",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "按照国家的规定，建设工程重大事故分为三个等级:重大事故、较大事故、一般事故。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1833",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "凡从事高处作业的人员，应经体检合格，达到法定劳动年龄，具有一定的文化程度，接受安全教育。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2601",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《混凝土强度检验评定标准》主要内容包括评定方法统计方法的评定条文。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3625",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "钢材的冷弯性能指标是以试件弯曲的角度和弯心直径对试件厚度(或直径)的比值来表示。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3881",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "按岩石形状，石材可分为砌筑用石材和装饰用石材。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4393",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "皮数杆一般立于房屋的四大角、内外墙交接处、楼梯间以及洞口多的洞口。一般可每隔5〜10m立一根。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3114",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准的科学性是衡量标准满足工程建设技术需求程度，首先应包括标准对国家法律、法规、政策的适用性，在纯技术层面还包括标准的可操作性、与相关标准的协调性和标准本舟的技术先进性。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2091",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "只有当施工环境气温超过40℃以上时，才称为高温作业。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2859",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准员应具备的通用知识中要求标准员应熟悉施工图绘制、识读的基本知识。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2860",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工作标准能够促进和保证技术标准和管理标准的贯彻实施，考核条款必须明确、具体，具有可操作性。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3116",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "国家标准中对工程建设标准的定义为：为在工程建设领域内获得最佳秩序，经协调一致指定并经过一个公认机构批准，对建设活动或其结果规定共同的和重复使用的规则、导则或特性的文件，经文件以科学、技术和实践经验的综合成果为基础，以促进最佳社会效益为目的。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4140",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "毛石砌体的施工工艺流程是：施工准备―试排撂底—砌筑毛石（同时搅拌砂架）―勾缝—检验评定。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1837",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准按照性质可分为技术标准、管理标准和经济标准。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2605",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "部门控制式项目组织一般适用于小型的、专业性较强、不需涉及众多部门的施工项目。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3117",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "国家标准发布后，会在相关媒体上发布公告，并有一年以上的时间正式实施，对于重要的标准还会举办宣贯培训活动。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4141",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准层平面图实质上建筑平面图中楼梯间部分的局部放大。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2606",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "凡具备下列条件之一者为严重质量事故:①直接经济损失在5万元（含5万元）以上，不满10万元的;②严重影响使用功能或工程结构安全，存在重大质量隐患的;③事故性质恶劣或造成2人以下重伤的。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3118",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "事故报告后出现新情况，以及事故发生之日起15日内伤亡人数发生变化的，应当及时补报。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3374",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "泥浆护壁钻（冲）孔时，应随时测定和控制泥浆粘度。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3630",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "蒸压灰砂砖不得用于长期受热250°C以上、受急冷、受急热或有酸性介质侵蚀的环境，也不宜用于受流水冲刷的部位。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3886",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "项目资金计划应与进度计划协调配合。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1583",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程项目部组织宣贯活动，要根据工程项目的实际情况，有针对性开展宣贯培训。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2863",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《建筑与市政工程施工现场专业人员职业标准》中规定了标准员的岗位职责、职业能力标准和职业能力评价要求该标准规定，标准员是在建筑与市政工程施工现场，从事工程建设标准实施组织、监督、效果评价等工作的专业人员。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3119",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工规范只能用于现场混凝土结构施工，不能用于预拌混凝土生产、预制构件生产、钢筋加工等场外施工。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3120",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "对于某些工程质量问题，可能涉及的技术领域比较广泛，或问题很复杂，有时仅根据合同规定难以决策，这时可提请专家论证。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1841",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "进场工程物资的检测项目，应依据相关标准的规定及设计要求确定。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2865",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《屋面工程质量验收规范》GB50207—2012实施日期为2012年10月1日。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4145",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "水泥品种应根据工程性质与特点、所处的环境条件及施工所处的条件及水泥特性合理选择。配制一般的混凝土可以选用硅酸盐水泥、普通硅酸盐水泥、矿渣硅酸盐水泥、火山灰硅酸盐水泥及粉煤灰硅酸盐水泥、复合硅酸盐水泥等通用水泥。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4401",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "某实行施工总承包的建设工程的分包单位所承担的分包工程发生生产安全事故，分包单位负责人应势立即如实报告给当地建设行政主管部门。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2098",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "高处作业时可以跨越或攀登防护栏杆以及脚手架和平台等临时设施的杆件。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2354",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "地方标准体系包括是全国的范围。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2610",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "企业管理标准体系是企业标准体系中的管理标准按照其内在的联系形成的科学的有机整体。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2866",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工项目安全控制的措施包括安全制度措施、安全组织措施、安全技术措施。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4402",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工单位不可自行进行检测，只能委托检测机构进行检测。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1587",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "企业技术创新，积极总结实践经验，即可将企业标准上升为地方标准。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1843",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "企业工作标准体系是企业标准体系中的工作标准按其内在的联系形成的科学有机整体，它是以与生产经营相关的岗位工作标准为主体，包括为保证技术标准和管理标准的实施而制定的其他工作标准。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2099",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "管理体系是企业标准体系中的子体系，其作用体现在保证技术标准体系有效实施，保证管理的高效、科学。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2611",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "样本也称子样，是从总体中随机抽取出来，并能根据对其研究结果推断出总体质量特征的那部分个体。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3123",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程项目标准体系的范围是指标准体系所涩盖的工作内容，与工作的对象直接相关。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3891",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑用钢主要有碳素结构钢和低合金结构钢两种。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1588",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "摩擦型桩的中心距不宜小于桩身直径的3倍。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1844",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "普通土的现场鉴别方法为：用镐挖掘。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2100",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "针入度、延度、软化点统称为沥青“三大指标”，是划分沥青牌号的主要依据。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4148",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "当建筑物上部结构采用框架结构或单层排架及门架结构承重时，其基础常釆用条形基础。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1589",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工过程质量检测项目除应符合相关标准及设计要求外，尚应根据施工质量控制的需要确定。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2357",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑物本身的性能安全与建筑工程勘察设计、施工和维护使用等有关。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2869",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程建设标准制定、实施和修订等是标准化工作的主要任务。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3125",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "我国《标准化法》规定，除强制性标准以外，其他标准为推荐性标准。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4149",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "水泥安定性不良的主要原因是熟料中含有游离氧化钙、游离氧化镁的量不足。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4405",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "同一连接接头中不得采用普通螺栓与焊接共用的连接。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2614",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "评价标准发布状况是要评价工程建设标准化管理机构在有关媒体发布的标准批准发布的信息的情况。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2870",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "皮数杆一般立于房屋的四大角、内外墙交接处、楼梯间以及洞口多的洞口。一般可每隔5～10m立一根。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3638",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "IS09000质量管理标准的基本思想主要有:控制的思想和纠偏的思想。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3894",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工项目管理规划大纲在开工前，由项目经理组织编制。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1847",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "按照我国相关的法律法规，强制性标准必须严格执行，不执行强制性标准，企业要承担相应的法律责任。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2615",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "开展标准宣贯培训的目的是要让执行标准的人员掌握标准中的各项要求，在生产经营活动中标准有效贯彻执行，企业和工程项目部均要组织宣贯活动。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3639",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "树脂系的减水剂，属于普通减水剂。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4151",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "石油沥青的黏滞性一般釆用针入度来表示。针入度是在温度为25°C时，以负重100g的标准针，经5s沉入沥靑试样中的深度，每深l/10mm，定为1度。针入度数值越小，表明黏度越大。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3128",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准宣贯培训是向标准执行人员讲解标准内容的有组织的活动，是标准从指定到实施的桥梁，是促进标准实施的重要手段。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3384",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "在同一个施工项目中进行进度控制时，采用技术措施，就不能采用经济措施。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2873",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "分部（分项）工程或专项工程施工进度计划应按照施工安排并结合总承包单位的施工进度计划进行编制。施工进度计划可采用横道图或网络图表示，并附必要说明。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4409",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "室内给水管网中的立管是将引人管送来的水输送到各个楼层的竖直管段。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1594",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工现场安全标志是用于表达特定信息的标志，由图形符号、安全色、几何图形或文字组成。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2106",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工组织总设计应由总承包单位技术负责人审批；单位工程施工组织设计应由施工单位技术负责人或技术负责人授权的技术人员审批。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3130",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工作环节是工程项目标准体系结构图中的各个模块，在说明栏目中可以对执行强制性条文的要求进一步说明。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3642",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工方案主要包括工程概况、施工安排、施工进度计划、施工准备与资源配置计划、施工方法及工艺要求等内容。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2619",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准员主要职责包括负责收集对工程建设标准的意见、建议，并提交企业标准化委员会。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2875",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "对标准实施进行监督是贯彻执行标准的重要手段，目的是保障工程安全质量、保护环境、保障人身健康。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4155",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "明沟应做横坡，坡度为0.5%〜1%。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2364",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "不符合强制性标准的产品，禁止生产、销售和进口。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2876",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "钢结构和机械设备的安装需登高时，必须借助扶梯、平台等设施，并在规定的通道内行走。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3132",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "企业标准化概念可理解为：为在企业生产、经验、管理范围内获得最佳秩序，对实际的或潜在问题制定共同的和重复使用的规则的活动。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3388",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "为了保证施工秩序，单位工程施工平面图一旦制定，在竣工前不再更改。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2365",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "不符合建筑节能标准的建筑工程，建设主管部门不得批准开工建设。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3133",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "ICS是一部数字等级制分类法，根据标准化活动与标准文献的特点，类目的设置以专业划分为主，适当适合科学分类。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3645",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "桩基础是当前普遍采用的一种基础形式，具有施工速度慢土方量大、适应性强等优点。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1598",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "追究行政责任通常以行政处分一种方式来实施。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2110",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "地面水的排除可以采用井点降水法。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2366",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工技术规范所涉及的范围广，既可以是操作规程、工法，也可以是规范。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2622",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑工人应当遵守安全生产规章制度，服从管理，坚守岗位，按照操作规程操作，不违章作业，对本工种岗位的安全生产、文明施工负主要责任。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2878",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "我国标准按照效力分为强制性、推荐性标准、企业标准。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3134",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "行业标准的编号由行业标准代号、标准顺序号和发布年代号组成。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3390",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "快硬硅酸盐水泥的特点是，凝结硬化快，早期强度增长率高。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3135",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程质量标准：各施工项目、各分项均有明确的质量验收标准。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1600",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《建筑节能工程施工质量验收规范》为GB50411—2007。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2880",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑总平面图中，新建建筑物可在图形内右上角以点数或数字表示建筑的层数。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2113",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准局部修订、废止的信息，标准化管理机构会在相关期刊上刊登，企业要订阅相关的期刊。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3137",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程安全事故.是指由于施工过程中由于安全问题，如施工脚手架、平台倒塌、机械伤害、触电、火灾等造成人员伤害和财产损失的事故。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2114",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "有些工程，在发现其质量缺陷时其状态可能尚未达到稳定仍会继续发展，在这种情况下一般不宜过早做出决定，可以对其进行一段时间的定期观测，然后再根据情况做出决定。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2882",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《标准化法》将标准划分为国家标准、行业标准、部门标准和企业标准、团体标准五级。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3138",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "企业标准化工作的内容包括开展标准体系和标准实施的评估、评价工作，积极改进企业标准化工作，参与国家标准化工作。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3394",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "有抗渗要求的混凝土，养护时间不少于7d。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3906",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程项目质量保证体系应以管理组织机构为基础。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2115",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "用人单位和劳动者之间订立的劳动合同可以采用书面或口头形式。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2371",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "当过梁跨度不大于1.5m时，可采用混凝土过梁。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2627",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工项目管理是指建筑企业运用系统的观点、理论和方法对施工项目进行的决策、计划、组织、控制、协调等全过程的全面管理。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3139",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程项目标准体系的范围是工程项目建设过程中各个环节、各项工作内容所涉及的标准，不同的项日、不同的工作范國.标准体系也不尽相同。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3907",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "样本也称子样，是从总体中随机抽取出来并能根据对其研究结果推断出总体质量特征的那部分个体。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4163",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "装饰砂浆常用的工艺做法包括水刷石、水磨石、斩假石、拉毛等。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1604",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "凡没有国家标准、行业标准和地方标准，而需要在企业生产、经营活动中统一的技术要求和管理要求的应当制定企业标准。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1860",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准化是一个相对动态的概念。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2628",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "生产经营单位应当对被派遣劳动者进行岗位安全操作规程和安全操作技能的教育和培训。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3396",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "因为施工质量管理是以预防为主，所以过程控制不重要。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3908",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "水下灌注混凝土的桩身混凝土强度等级不宜低于C40。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4164",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "防水层每层应连续施工，素灰层与砂浆层允许不在同一天施工完毕。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2117",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "雨天高处作业是指降雨时进行的高处作业。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2629",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工作环节是工程项目标准体系结构图中的各个模块。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3141",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《混凝土强度检验评定标准》主要内容包括C80及以上高强混凝土非标准尺寸试件确定折算系数的方法。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3397",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "结施图的定位轴线必须与建施图的一致。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3909",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "安全技术交底属于施工准备阶段的安全技术措施。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4165",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程质量事故分为一般质量事故、严重质量事故和重大质量事故。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1606",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工单位应对试件的代表性、真实性负责，按照规范和标准规定的取样标准进行取样，能够确保试件真实反映工程质量。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1862",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "钢筋混凝土柱承载力大，具有良好的塑性和抗震性能，与钢柱相比，经济效益显著。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2118",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "因为沉降缝在构造上已经完全具备了伸缩缝的特点，因此沉降缝可以代替伸缩缝发挥作用。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2374",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "混凝土结构工程是整个建筑工程质量验收规范体系中的子分部工程分为模板、钢筋、预应力、混凝土、现浇结构5个分项工程。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3142",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "CCS的分类体系原则上由三级组成，即一级类13、二级类目和三级类目。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3654",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "把建筑物与土直接接触的部分称为基础，把支承建筑物重量的土层叫做地基。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3910",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工技术措施的选用与成本无关。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1863",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准的实施是指有组织、有计划、有措施地贯彻标准的活动，是标准管理、标准编制和标准应用各方将标准的内容贯彻到生产、管理、服务当中的过程，是标准化的目的之一，具有重要的意义。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2119",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "国家鼓励企业自愿采用推荐性标准。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2375",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工现场，在周边临空状态，无立足点或无牢固可靠立足点的条件下进行的高处作业，称为悬空作业。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1608",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "伸缩缝、沉降缝和抗震缝均属于变形缝。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2632",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程建设标准化的管理机构包括政府管理机构和企业管理机构。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1609",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准实施的评价，是工程建设标准化主管部门开展的一项推动标准实施、加强和改进标准化工作的一项活动。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2121",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "在安排架设电线、敷设管网、修建铁路和修筑公路的施工程序时，场外需要由远而近，先主干后分支。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3145",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "通用知识中要求标准员应熟悉工程施工工艺和方法。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3657",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "钢铰线是按严格的技术条件，绞捻起来的钢丝束。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2634",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "编制工程建设标准体系框架的主要作用是指导工程建设标准制更新工作。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3146",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "有些行业协会尚未成立专门的工程建设标准化管理机构，可交由其他处室分管负责。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2123",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "硬钢的屈服点与低碳钢的屈服点一样。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2635",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "向从业人员提供安全防护用具和安全防护服装，是监理单位的一项法定义务。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3147",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "ICS是一部数字等级制分类法，根据标准化活动与标准文献的特点，类目的设置以专业划分为主，适当结合科学分类。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1612",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "分配电箱与开关箱的距离不超过30m。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2636",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑平面图中的定位轴线可用细单点长画线绘制，也可用细实线绘制。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3148",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《民用建筑节能条例》的主要目的在于加强民用建筑的节能管理，降低民用建筑使用过程中的能源消耗，提高能源利用效率。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3916",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工图识读方法包括总揽全局、循序渐进、相互对照、重点细读四个部分。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1869",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "产品是过程的结果，从广义上说，产品可分为四类：硬件、软件、服务、质量。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3661",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "在较为干燥的屋面上进行溶剂型防水涂料施工时，应先使用基层处理剂打底后再进行防水涂料涂刷。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2382",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "在施工中发生危及人身安全的紧急情况时，从业人员有权立即停止作业或者在采取必要的应急措施后撤离危险区域。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1871",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程安全事故发生后，事故现场有关人员应当于1小时内向工程建设单位负责人报告。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2895",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "修订的标准，一般要列入年度标准制修订计划，企业也可从计划中了解相关信息。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3151",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "对登记后的标准资料要对照企业或项目部实施的标准资料目录进行整理，对于新发布的标准，及时纳人到相关目录当中，对于修订的标准，要在目录中替代原标准，局部修订的公告，要在修订的标准中注明，以确保标准信息机资料信息的完整、准确和有效。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3407",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "生产经营单位必须依法参加工伤保险，为从业人员缴纳保险费。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4175",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建设工程项目的竣工验收，是由施工单位组织的检查、考核工作。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2384",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工组织总设计应由总承包单位技术负责人审批;单位工程施工组织设计应由施工单位技术负责人或技术负责人授权的技术人员审批。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2640",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工单位负责施工现场检测工作的组织管理和实施。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2896",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "安全事故报告后出现新情况，以及事故发生之日起60日内伤亡人数发生变化的，应当及时补报。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3664",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "石油沥青不宜用于热拌沥青混合料路面的表面层。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2897",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "房屋屋顶的水平投影图称为屋顶平面图。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3153",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "开展标准体系评价目的是评估对项目所建立的标准体系是否满足项目施工的需要，并提出改进的建议措施，是企业不断改进和自我完善的有效办法，也是推动企业开展标准化工作中不可缺少的重要工具，它对提高企业的科学化管理水平，实现企业的方针目标具有重要的意义。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1874",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工作队式项目组织适用于大型项目，工期要求紧，要求多工种、多部门密切配合的项目。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2642",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "术语、符号、代号标准、制图方法等标准属于基础标准。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2898",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "钢筋代换主要包括钢筋品种、级别、规格、数量等的改变，涉及结构安全。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3154",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "城镇建设行业标准代号JGJ。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3922",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工组织设计应申报项目总监理工程师签字确认后方可实施。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1619",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《建筑地基基础工程施工质量验收规》为GB50204—2002。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2899",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "ICS是国际标准化组织编制的标准文献分类法，它主要用于国际标准、区域标准和国家标准以及相关标准化文献分类、编目、订购与建库，促进标准以及其他文献在世界范围内传播。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3155",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准员的专业技能包括能够处理施工作业过程中工程建设标准实施的信息。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3923",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "集中供热系统是将热源和散热设备合并为一体，分散设置在各个房间。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2132",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程建设标准是工程建设活动的技术依据。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2388",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准化活动内容是指制定、发布和实施标准。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2644",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工现场设消火栓，应有足够有效的灭火器材是施工准备阶段的安全技术措施。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3156",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建设项目规划审查机构应当对工程建设规划阶段执行强制性标准的情况实施监督。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3924",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "分项工程是分部工程的组成部分，由一个或若干个检验批组成。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2133",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工现场标准员要围绕工程项目标准体系中所明确应执行的全部标准，开展标准实施监督检查工作，主要任务，一是监督施工现场各管理岗位人员认真执行标准。二是监督施工过程各环节全面有效执行标准。三是解决标准执行过程中出现的问题。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2389",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准体系评价的内容包括体系的完整性和适用性，核心要求就是要保证标准体系覆盖工程建设活动各个环节，有效保障工程安全和质量、人身健康。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2645",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "当基础墙上留有管洞时，应用虚线表示其位置，具体做法及尺寸另用详图表示。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2901",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程建设标准是针对工程建设活动所指定的标准。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1622",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "高处作业时，坠落高度越高，坠落时的冲击能量越大，造成的伤害越大，危险性也越大。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2134",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "国家标准《标准体系表编制原则和要求》对标准体系的定义是：“一定范围内的标准按其内在联系形成的科学的有机整体。”",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3926",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "ISQ9000标准在结合施工行业管理特点的基础上又提出进一步要求。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4182",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "为了承受门窗洞口上部墙体的觅量和楼盖传来的荷载，在门窗洞口上沿设置的梁称为圈梁。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2903",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "为杜绝地下潮气对墙身的影响，砌体墙应该在勒脚处设置防潮层。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3159",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《混凝土强度检验评定标准》主要内容包括评定方法中标准差未知方案的评定条文。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4183",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "和易性好的砂浆不仅在运输和施工过程中不易产生分层、离析、泌水，而且能在粗糙的砖、石基面上铺成均匀的薄层，与基层保持良好的粘结，便于施工操作。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1880",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《地下工程防水技术规范》为GB50108—2008。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2136",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准化的本质是“统一”，是对重复性事物和概念做出共同遵循和重复使用的规则的活动。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2648",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工作事项主要是指在执行相应的管理标准和技术标准时，与工作岗位的工作范围、责任、权限、方法、质量考核等有关的重复性事物及与工作程序有关的事项。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2393",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工项目经理部是代表企业履行工程承包合同的主体，对项目产品和建设单位负责。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2905",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "开展标准宣贯培训，以及将标准中的要求落实到相关的管理措施及管理制度是标准员在施工过程标准实施中的职责。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3929",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "普通一级负荷有两个电源供电，两个电源可以同时发生故障。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1882",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "钢结构焊接材料和紧固材料应符合国家现行有关标准的规定。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2138",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "制标准体系表主要是确定标准体系表的空间结构和标准项目，一般情况标准体系表包括标准体系结构图、标准明细表和标准项目说明等三部分。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2906",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "由于人体在高空中且处于不断的移位活动状态，所以攀登作业没有很大的危险性。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3162",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准的推广状况是指标准批准发布后，标准化管理机构为保证标准荷效实施，进行的标准宣传、培训等活动以及标准出版发行等。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3930",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "通风系统一般不循环使用回风。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2139",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《混凝土强度检验评定标准》主要内容包括术语和符号。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2395",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《混凝土强度检验评定标准》主要内容包括评定方法中标准差未知方案中的标准差计算公式。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2651",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《通风与空调工程施工规范》GB50738该规范适用于建筑工程中通风与空调工程的施工安装过程，是一套独立完整的从制作、安装到运行调试的全程施工操作指导。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3163",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "不符合强制性标准的产品，禁止生产。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3675",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "基础是将结构所承受的各种作用传递到地基上的下部承重结构，是结构的组成部分。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4187",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "混凝土结构的极限状态设计包括承载能力极限状态和正常使用极限状态。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1628",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "企业标准体系是一个宽泛的概念，包含了企业围绕生产、经营、管理的需要所执行的各类“文件”。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2652",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "铆接是钢结构的一种连接方法，铆接在建筑工程中一般不使用。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3164",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "没有国家标准、行业标准而又需要在畨、自治区、直辖市范围内统一的技术要求，由地方主管部门组织制定并批准发布的标准，称为地方标准。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3420",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "采用桩基础时，布置桩位时宜使桩基承载力合力点与竖向永久荷载合力作用点不重合。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3932",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "地基与基础工程专业二级承包企业可承担开挖深度不超过18m的基坑围护工程的施工。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2653",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工图设计文件审查单位应当对工程建设勘察、设计、施工阶段执行强制性标准的情况实施监督。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2142",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "提高管理、施工及操作人员自身素质是施工项目质量控制措施之一。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2910",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程建设施工质量的实体检验，涉及地基基础和结构安全以及主要功能的抽样检验，能够较客观和科学地评价单体工程施工质量是否达到规范要求的结论。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3678",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "下位法不得与上位法相抵触，否则其相应规定将被视为无效。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4190",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "水泥净浆标准稠度用水量，是指拌制水泥净浆时为达到标准稠度所需的加水量，它以水与水泥质量之比的百分数表示。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1887",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工单位主要负责人是指法定代表人。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2399",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工单位应及时通知见证人员对见证试件的取样（含制样）、送检过程进行见证，会同相关单位对不合格的检测项目，查找原因，依据有关规定进行处置。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2911",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "凡具备下列条件之一者为重大质量事故:①工程倒塌或报废;②由于质量事故，造成人员死亡或重伤3人以上;③直接经济损失10万元以上。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3935",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "钢筋混凝土单向板的跨厚比不大于30。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4191",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "防水砂浆防水层通常称为刚性防水层，是依靠增加防水层厚度和提高砂浆层的密实性来达到防水要求。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1632",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准员的专业技能主要包括能够组织施工现场工程建设标准的宣贯和培训。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1888",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程项目标准体系的范围是指标准体系所覆盖的工作内容，与工作的对象直接相关。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2656",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "企业标准的编号由企业标准代号、标准顺序号和发布年代号组成。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2912",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工劳务企业可以承担各类劳务作业。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1633",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "基础钢筋网绑扎，四周两行钢筋交叉点应每点扎牢。中间部分交叉点可相隔交错扎牢，但必须保证受力钢筋不移位。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2401",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "组合砌体中，面层水泥砂浆强度等级不宜低于M10，面层厚度30～45mm。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2146",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准员无需参与编制施工组织设计、专项施工方案。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2402",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "2002年我国发布了国家标准，对标准的定义的表述是：“由公认机构批准的，非强制性的，为了通用或反复使用的目的，为产品或相关生产方提供准则、指南或特性的文件。”",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3426",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "拌制混凝土拌合物，质量相同的粗砂与细砂，和易性一定时，采用粗砂拌制混凝土，可减少拌合用水量，节约水泥用量。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3682",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "装配式混凝土结构是由预制混凝土构件或部件装配、连接而成的混凝土结构。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3938",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "梁桥桥面铺装混凝土强度等级不应低于C40。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1891",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "根据职业病的种类，建筑行业有职业病危害的工种并不多。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2403",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "事业部与地区市场同寿命，地区没有项目时，该事业部应撤销。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2659",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "剖面图可以反映建筑物高度方向的结构形式。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1636",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准的制定、实施和对标准实施进行监督是标准化工作的主要内容。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2148",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "箱形基础是由底板、顶板、侧墙及一定数量内隔墙构成的整体刚度较好的单层或多层钢筋混凝土基础。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2404",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准员的工作能够将工程建设标准的要求贯彻到工程项目施工的各项活动当中，同时在施工过程中进行监督、检查，对不符合标准要求的事项及时提出整改措施。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2916",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "通气管是使建筑内部排水管系统与大气相同，保持压力平衡；保证在正压力状态下排放污（废）水；排出管道中的有害气体。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3940",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "自控主体是指对他人质量能力和效果的监控者。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1637",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "没有国家标准、行业标准而又需要在省、自治区、直辖市范围内统一的技术要求，由地方主管部门组织制定并批准发布的标准，称为地方标准。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2149",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "一般情况下，主体结构工程施工在前，装饰工程施工在后。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2661",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "桥面人行道栏杆上应加设护网，护网高度不应小于2m。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3173",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "根据我国标准的规定.凡工程逑设没将满足某个规定的要求，就称之为质S不合格；而没有满足某个预期使川耍求或合格期望的要求，称为质量缺陷。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4197",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "结构详图中的配筋图主要表达构件内部的钢筋位置、形状、规格和数量。一般用平面图和立面图表示。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2662",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑法规体现了国家对城市建设、乡村建设、市政及社会公用事业等各项建设活动进行组织、管理、协调的方针、政策和基本原则。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3174",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程建设标准化体系是工程建设某一领域的所有工程建设标准，相互依存、相互制约、相互补充和衔接，构成一个科学的有机整体。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2407",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "当设计无要求时，含水量符合压实要求的黏性土，可作各层填料。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2663",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工现场质量检查的方法主要有目测法、实测法和试验法等。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2919",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《混凝土结构工程施工质量验收规范》规定模板及其支架应具有足够的承载能力、刚度和稳定性，能可靠地承受浇筑混凝土的重量、侧压力以及施工荷载。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3175",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "世界贸易组织（WTO)对标准的定义为：“为在一定的范围内获得最佳秩序，经协商一致制考并由公认机构批准，共同使用的和重复使用的一种规范文件。”",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1896",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "在评价实施效果的各项指标时，可采用对比的方式进行评价。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2664",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "桥梁附属构造物则指桥头搭板、锥形护坡、护岸、导流工程等。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4200",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "浅基础是埋置深度小于5m或小于基础宽度4倍的基础。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1897",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工项目经理部的管理业务较为单纯，主要是把现场的质量安全管理好。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2409",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程建设强制性标准条文是分散在每一项标准当中，编制工程项目应执行的强制性标准体系表的任务，就是将工程项目应执行的工程建设标准中的强制性条文进行整理、列表汇编，供工程项目建设过程中使用。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3689",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "混凝土洒水养护时，养护初期和气温较高时应增加洒水次数。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1642",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《建筑法》是建设领域保障工程建设标准实施的最基本的法律。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2410",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《混凝土结构试验方法标准》为GB/T50152—2012。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3178",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "国家标准、行业标准中的推荐性标准，主要规定的是技术方法、指标要求和重要的管理要求，是严格按照管理制度要求标准修订程序制定，经过充分论证和科学实验，在实践基础上制定的，具有较强的科学性，对工程建设活动具有指导、规范作用，对于保障工程顺利完成、提高企业的管理水平具有重要的作用。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1899",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "大放脚的最下一皮和每个台阶的上面一皮应以顺砖为主，这样传力较好，砌筑及回填时，也不易碰坏。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2411",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "当基础中设基础梁和地圈梁时，用细单点长画线表示其中心线的位置。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3179",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工图审查是政府主管部门对建筑工程勘察设计质量监督管理的重要环节，是基本建设必不可少的程序。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3435",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建设法规就是指《中华人民共和国建筑法》。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3436",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "柱子应留设垂直施工缝。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3948",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "甲建筑施工企业的企业资质为二级，近期内将完成一级的资质评定工作，为了能够承揽正在进行招标的建筑面积20万m²的住宅小区建设工程，甲向有合作关系的一级建筑施工企业借用资质证书完成了该建设工程的投标，甲企业在工程中标后取得一级建筑施工企业资质，则甲企业对该工程的中标是有效的。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1645",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "企业内的标准不是彼此孤立的，它们之间存在着功能上的联系。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2669",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "企业工作标准体系是以与生产经营相关的岗位工作标准为主体。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3181",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "通用知识中要求标准员应掌握工程项目管理的基本知识。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2158",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "帽壳设有通气孔的安全帽，使用时可以为了透气而随便再行开孔。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3438",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "黏聚性是指混凝土拌合物在施工过程中具有一定的保持内部水分而抵抗泌水的能力。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3950",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工组织总设计是以单位工程或不复杂的单项工程为主要对象编制的施工组织设计。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1903",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准员应具备的通用知识中要求标准员应了解工程材料、建筑设备的基本知识。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2159",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "违章指挥、强令冒险作业，侵犯了从业人员的合法权利，是严重的违法行为，也是导致安全事故的重要因素。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2415",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准员需参与制定质量安全技术标准落实措施及管理制度。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3183",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "国家实行固定资产投资项目节能评估和审查制度。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1648",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "现场安全管理员要求职工小张在未设置安全防护措施的高空进行作业，小张应当执行该指令。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2160",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "从业人员应当熟悉、掌握安全防护用具的构造、功能，掌握正确使用的有关知识，在作业过程中按照规则和要求正确佩戴和使用。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2416",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准员应具备的通用知识中要求标准员了解工程项目管理的基本知识。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3440",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工项目经理部对作业层只负有管理责任。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1649",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "特别重大事故，是指造成30人以上死亡，或者100人以上重伤，或者1亿元以上直接经济损失的事故。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2161",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "圈梁纵向钢筋不应少于4?10，绑扎接头的搭接长度按受拉筋考虑，箍筋间距不应大于300mm。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3697",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "皮数杆的设立，应有四个方向斜撑或锚钉加以固定，以保证其固定和垂直。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4209",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工单位不可自行进行检测.只能委托检测机构进行检测。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2418",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程建设地方标准中，对直接涉及人民生命财产安全、人体健康、环境保护和公共利益的条文，经国务院建设行政主管部门确定后，也不可作为强制性条文。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2674",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "钢筋混凝土基础属于扩展基础，可在上部结构荷载较大的情况下使用。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3442",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "零点标高前加“±”，正标高前加“+”，负标高前加“_”。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1651",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "基础标准是指在一定范围内作为其他标准制定、执行的基础，而普遍使用，并具有广泛指导意义的标准。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1907",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "编制标准体系表主要是确定标准体系表的空间结构和标准项目。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2420",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《混凝土结构工程施工质量验收规范》GB50204中，通过试验研究及调查统计，建立了根据同条件养护试件检验结构混凝土强度的方案，作为对以标养试件验收混凝土强度的补充和复核，能够更真实地反映实际结构中的混凝土强度。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4212",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "在建筑工程上，把支承建筑物重量的土层叫做地基。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1909",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑构造是指建筑物各组成部分的构造原理。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2165",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "新技术、新材料、新工艺应用的方法标准应当制定企业标准。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2677",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《建筑工程施工质量验收统一标准》为GB50300—2013。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3189",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工质量要与《建筑工程质量管理条例》提出的事前控制、过程控制结合起来，分为生产控制和合格控制。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1654",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工单位不得在尚未竣工的建筑物内设置员工集体宿舍。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2934",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "振冲桩适用于加固较深、较厚的淤泥、淤泥质土、粉土和承载力不大于0.12MPa的饱和黏土和软黏土、沼泽地带的泥炭土等地基。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3190",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "目前，标准化信息的发布、出版、发行的部门和单位是明确、固定的。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3702",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "混凝土结构中受力钢筋的连接接头宜设置在受力较大处。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1655",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工规范在控制施工质量的同时，积极采用了新技术、新工艺、新材料，并加强了节材、节水、节能、节地与环境保护等要求，反映了建筑领域可持续发展理念，贯彻执行了国家技术经济政策。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2423",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准员需要掌握各方面的标准，不需要有一定的工作经验。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2935",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "安全防护用品的发放和管理，坚持“谁用工，谁负责”的原则。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3191",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "企业标准化工作的内容包括实施国家标准、行业标准和地方标准。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3959",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "起分隔作用的墙称为隔墙。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1912",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑安全监督管理机构应当对工程建设设计、施工阶段执行施工安全强制性标准的情况实施监督。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2424",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑电气施工图包括基本图和详图两大部分。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2936",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准员施工过程标准实施中有负责跟踪、验证施工过程标准执行情况，纠正执行标准中的偏差，重大问题提交企业标准化委员会的职责。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3192",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "企业标准体系表划分明确要求标准项目之间减少重复、交叉，避免矛盾。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3704",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "石油沥青的黏滞性一般采用针入度来表示。针入度数值越小，表明黏度越大。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3960",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "混凝土外加剂按照其主要功能分为高性能减水剂、高效减水剂、普通减水剂、引气减水剂、泵送剂、早强剂、缓凝剂和引气剂共八类。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1657",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工现场管理的任务包括:按施工规律组织生产、加强定额管理、优化专业管理。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2425",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑施工检测工作包括制订检测计划、取样（含制样）、送样、台账登记、委托检测及检测资料管理等。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1914",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工工艺规范是对建筑工程和市政工程的施工条件、程序、方法、工艺、质量、机械操作等的技术指标，以图表形式作出规定的工程建设标准。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2682",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "地方标准批准发布后28日内应报国务院工程建设行政主管部门备案。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4218",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "由一个国家现行的各个部门构成的有机联系的统一整体通常称为法律部门。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3195",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "模板及支架是施工过程中的临时结构，且是混凝土结构外形尺寸和混凝土浇筑质量的保障措施，必须在考虑施工荷载、地基土等条件下进行专项设计。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1660",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "季节性施工主要是指夏期与冬期施工。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2940",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "扩展基础当有垫层时钢筋保护层的厚度不应小于40mm；无垫层时不应小于70mm。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3196",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《混凝土强度检验评定标准》主要内容包括试样取样频率的规定。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3452",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "质量管理程序应至少包括5个程序，即:文件控制程序、质量记录控制程序、内部质量审核程序、不合格控制程序、纠正措施程序。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3708",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工现场管理的对象主要是生产要素。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2685",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "抽样检验方案是根据检验项目特性而确定的抽样数量、接受标准和方法。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3197",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建设类企业标准体系第一层次为企业生产经营的基础体系，包括了企业应遵守的法律法规以及企业生产经营所确定的目标、方针，对以下各层次的标准都具有约束和指导作用。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4221",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "排水管道收集的生活污水和工业废水被送至污水处理厂，而雨水一般不处理也不利用，就近排放。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1918",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准实施交底是保障标准有效贯彻执行的一项措施，是由施工现场标准员向其他岗位人员说明工程项目建设中应执行的标准及要求。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2174",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑施工高处作业时，拆卸模板、脚手架、起重机械时，应在地面上设置警戒区，并设专人监护，警戒区内不得有其他人员进入和停留。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2942",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "职业病防护设施应进行经常性的维护、检修，确保其处于正常状态。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3198",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "推荐性标准，国家鼓励企业自愿釆用。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3454",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑结构是指在建（构）筑物中，由建筑材料做成用来承受各种荷载或者作用，以起骨架作用的空间受力体系。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4222",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑剖面图主要用于表达房屋内部垂直方向的高度、楼层分层情况及简要的结构形式和构造方式，是施工、编制概预算及备料的重要依据。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1919",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工项目经理部是一个施工项目独立利益的代表，存在着独立的利益，可以不服从企业的全面领导。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2175",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "企业标准体系是企业标准化的主要成果，是全面支撑企业生产、经营、管理的基础。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2687",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "监理单位不得明示或者暗示设计单位或者施工单位违反工程建设强制性标准，降低建设工程质量。勘察、设计单位必须按照工程建设强制性标准进行勘察、设计、并对其勘察、设计的质量负责。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3967",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "当长边与短边长度之比不大于2.0时，应按双向板计算。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1920",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "对单项类和综合类，应采用标准发布状况、标准发行状况、标准宣贯培训状况、管理制度要求、标准衍生物状况等五项指标评价推广标准状况。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2176",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "凡是工程质量不合格，必须进行返修，加固或报废处理，由此造成直接经济损失在5000元以上的成为质量问题。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2944",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准体系的结构是由纵向结构和横向结构相统一形成的整体空间结构，横向结构代表了标准体系的层次，纵向结构代表的标准化所覆盖的领域。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3200",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "以实现全国工程建设标准化为目的的所有标准，形成了全国工程建设标准体系。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3201",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "资料员负责汇总标准执行确认资料，标准员负责记录工程项目执行标准的情况。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2434",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "根据《标准化法》的规定，我国标准分为国家标准、行业标准、地方标准三类。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3202",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "岗位知识中耍求标准员应了解工程建设标准化监督检查的基本知识。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3458",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "单层厂房的结构支承方式分为承重墙支承与非承重墙支承两类。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3714",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "砌筑砂浆用水泥的强度等级应根据砂浆品种及强度等级的要求进行选择。M15以上强度等级的砌筑砂浆宜选用42.5级通用硅酸盐水泥。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3970",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "交流单芯电缆分项后，需形成闭合铁磁回合。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1923",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑施工企业对新进场工人进行的安全生产基本教育，包括公司级安全教育（第一级教育）、项目级安全教育（第二级教育）和班组级安全教育（第三级教育），俗称“三级教育”。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2435",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《建筑与市政工程施工现场专业人员职业标准》中对标准员应具备的专业技能和专业知识提出了明确的要求。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2947",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "劳动者和用人单位已建立劳动关系，未同时订立书面劳动合同的，应当自用工之日起一个月内订立书面劳动合同。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3203",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "岗位知识中要求标准员应掌握与本岗位相关的标准和管理规定。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1668",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《混凝土强度检验评定标准》为GB/T50107—2010。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1924",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《标准化法》共有总则、标准的制定、标准的实施、监督管理、法律责任和附则六部分内容。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2948",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "企业工作标准体系包括为保证技术标准和管理标准的实施而制定的其他工作标准。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2181",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "现场准备:包括生产、生活等临时设施的准备以及与相关单位进行现场交接的计划等。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2693",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "评价工程应用状况，首先要梳理被调查的单位应使用所评价标准开展的工程设计、施工、监理项目及相关管理工作范围。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3205",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "企业标准体系中标准.上下、左右的关系要理顺，上下层是从属关系，下层标准要服从上层标准。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3717",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "安全生产管理的方针是质量第一，安全为主。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3973",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "迎风道的组织方式中最为常见的是子母式通风道。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2950",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工项目经理部应是一级固定性组织。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3206",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "技术标准是标准化领域中需要统一的技术事项所指定的标准。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3462",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "烧结空心砖的强度等级分为MU5.0、MU3.0、MU2.5。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2439",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "劳动安全卫生又称劳动保护，是指直接保护劳动者在劳动中的安全和健康的法律保护。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3719",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "中型项目经理部中一般只设置职能人员，不需要设置职能科、室。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3975",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "图样上的尺寸，应包括尺寸界线、尺寸线、尺寸起止符号和尺寸数字四个要素。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1672",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工图中的图样可以采用正投影绘制，也可以采用斜投影绘制。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1928",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "项目质量控制贯穿于项目施工的全过程。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2696",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "根据《标准化法》的规定，我国标准分为国家标准、行业标准、地方标准、企业标准、团体标准五类。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3976",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "砂浆的保水性用保水率（％)表示。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3977",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "桥台只承受上部结构传来的荷载。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1930",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程质量事故，是指由于建设管理、监理、勘测、设计、咨询、施工、材料、设备等原因造成工程质量不符合规程、规范和合同规定的质量标准，影响使用寿命和对工程安全运行造成隐患及危害的事件。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3466",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "混凝土自高处倾落时，其自由倾落高度不宜超过4m。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4234",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑平面图中凡是被剖切到的墙、柱断面轮廊线用粗实线画出，其余可见的轮廓线用中实线或细实线，尺寸标注和标高符号均用细实线，定位轴线用细单点长画线绘制。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1675",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "资源进度计划是资源按时间的供应计划，应视项目对施工资源的需用情况和施工资源的供应条件而确定编制哪种资源进度计划。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2955",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "安全材料、防护机具等安全物资的质量是施工安全生产的基础。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4235",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "当建筑物上部结构釆用框架结构或单层排架及门架结构承重时，其基础常采用条形基础。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2188",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准员应具备的岗位知识中要求标准员掌握标准实施执行情况记录及分析评价的方法。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3468",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "含泥量是指天然砂中公称粒径小于80um的颗粒含量。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2189",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《预拌砂浆》GB/T25181主要内容包括两大类12个品种砂浆，规范了预拌砂浆尤其是普通预拌砂浆的技术要求，以及原材料、制备、供应、运输、验收等要求。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2445",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "热力管道是将热源中产生的热水或蒸汽输送分配到各用户，供取暖使用。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3213",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "管理标准：满足企业和项目管理的要求，并保证工程项S建设活动高效运行。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3981",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "一般情况下，荷载大小直接影响基础形式。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4237",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "常用建筑材料图例中饰而砖的阁例可以用来表示铺地砖、陶瓷锦砖、人造大理石等。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1678",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑施工安全，既包括建筑物本身的性能安全，又包括建造构成中施工作业人员的安全。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2190",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "单层厂房的结构支承方式分为承重墙支承与骨架支承两类。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3214",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工作标准是对企业标准化领域中需要协调统一的工作事项所制定的标准。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3470",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工现场包括红线以内占用的建筑用地和施工用地。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3726",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "减水剂是混凝土外加剂中使用最广泛、品种最多的一种外加剂。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3982",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "水泥石灰砂浆强度较高，耐久性较好，但流动性和保水性较差，可用于砌筑较干燥环境下的砌体。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2447",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工班组应每月进行班前安全活动，填写每月安全活动记录表。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2959",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "劳动合同部分无效，导致劳动合同的整体无效。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3471",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "振冲桩适用于加固密实的砂土地基。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2704",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工生产活动的最终物质成果是建筑产品。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2960",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "在工程开工前，由项目经理组织编制施工项目管理实施规划，对施工项目管理从开工到交工验收进行全面的指导性规划。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3728",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "所有箍筋的末端都应作弯钩。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3984",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "以若干单位工程组成的群体工程或特大型项目为主要对象编制的施工组织设计是施工组织总设计。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3217",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准员的专业技能不包括能够对工程建设标准实施情况进行评价。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4241",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "宽度超过300mm的洞口上部应设置过梁。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2194",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《建筑施工扣件式钢管脚手架安全技术规范》为JGJ130—2011。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2962",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "各级建设主管部门依照《建设工程质量管理条例》和《建设工程安全生产管理条例》开展的建设工程质量、安全监督检查，检查的依据之一就是现行的工程建设标准。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3218",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程安全事故，是指由于施工过程中由于安全问题，如施工脚手架、平台倒塌、机械伤害、触电、火灾等造成人员伤害和财产损失的事故。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3474",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "截面收缩量是衡量钢材塑性的一个重要指标，伸长率越大说明钢材的塑性越好。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1683",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "全数检验是对总体中的全部个体逐一观察、测量、计数、分析，从而获得对总体质量水平评价结论的方法。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3731",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "烧结多孔砖是以煤矸石、页岩、粉煤灰或黏土为主要原料，经成型、焙烧而成的，空洞率不大于35%的砖。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1940",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准化原理是人们在长期的标准化实践工作中不断研究、探讨和总结，揭示标准化活动的规律，是指导人们标准化实践活动的基础和工作原则。当前普遍认可的标准基本原理包括“简化”、“统一”、“协调”、“择优”，这也是标准化工作的方针。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2196",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "无标准可依的新技术、新材料、新工艺在工程中应用，一般会经过充分的论证，并经过有关机构的批准，并制定切实可行的应用方案以及质量安全检查验收的标准。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2964",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《施工现场临时用电安全技术规范》为JGJ46—2005。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3988",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "混凝土配合比是指混凝土中各组成材料数撒之间的比例关系。可采用质最比或体积比，我国目前采用质量比。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4244",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "直接经济损失在5000元及以上的称为工程质量事故。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1685",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程质量控制的内容是“采取的作业技术和活动”。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2965",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准员的专业技能主要包括能够使用国家工程建设标准化管理信息系统，并应用国家及地方工程建设标准化信息网，及时获取相关标准信息。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3989",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "砖基础用普通黏土砖与水泥混合砂浆砌成。砖基础多砌成台阶形状，称为“大放脚”。在大放脚的下而一般做垫层。垫层材料可用C15混凝土。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1686",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "需要在全国范围内统一的技术要求，由国务院标准化主管部门制定的标准，称为国家标准。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1942",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "安全管理的对象是生产中一切人、物、环境、管理状态，安全管理是一种动态管理。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2198",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "砂浆的强度等级用C30表示。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2710",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工现场移动电气设备时下图所示做法是正确的。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1943",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "低合金高强度结构钢的牌号和碳素结构钢的牌号都由Q、屈服点数值和质量等级三部分构成。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2199",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准的科学性是衡量标准满足工程建设技术需求程度，首先应包括标准对国家法律、法规、政策的适用性，在纯技术层面还包括标准的可操作性、与相关标准的协调性和标准本身的技术先进性。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2967",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "经济标准在工程建设领域主要规范工程建设过程中的经济活动，用以规定或衡量工程的经济性能和造价等。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3223",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工作程序是规定办事的步骤、顺序。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2968",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑给水排水施工图的材料设备表，应列出主要材料的类别、规格、数量，主要设备的品种、规格和主要尺寸。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3224",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "简化原理可描述为：具有同种功能的标准化对象，当其多样性的发展规模超出了必要的范围时，即应消除其中多余的、可替换的和低功能的环节，保持其构成的精炼、合理，使总体功能最佳。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4248",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "影响工程质量的因素归纳起来为：人、材料、机械、方法和环境。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1689",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工组织设计应由项目负责人主持编制，不可根据需要分阶段编制和审批。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2457",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程质量事故处理方案是指技术处理方案，其目的是消除质量隐患，以达到建筑物的安全可靠和正常使用各项功能及寿命要求，并保证施工的正常进行。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3225",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "制定标准的部门要组织响企业负责人组成的标准化技术委员会，负责标准的草拟和审查工作。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1690",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《工程建设标准编写规定》对标准的编写做出了明确的规定。准备阶段主要工作包括：筹建编制组、搜集整理有关的技术资料、制定工作大纲、召开编制组成立会议。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2970",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程建设标准作为建设工程规划、勘察、设计、施工、监理的技术依据，应用于整个工程建设过程中。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3226",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准化是一项有目的的活动，标准化的目的只有通过标准的实施才能达到。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2203",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "法的效力层级是宪法>法律>行政法规>地方性法规和部门规章。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2715",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "矩阵制项目组织适用于同时承担多个需要进行项目管理工程的企业。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2971",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "执行标准状况采用单位应用状况、工程应用状况、技术人员掌握标准状况等三项指标进行评价。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3995",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "结构设计说明是带全局性的文字说明，它包括设计依据，工程概况，自然条件，选用材料的类型、规格、强度等级，构造要求，施工注意事项，选用标准图集等。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4251",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "地方性建设法规是指在不与宪法、法律、行政法规相抵触的前提下，由省、自治区、直辖市人民代表大会及其常委会结合本地区实际情况制定颁行的或经其批准颁行的由下级人大或其常委会制定的，只能在本行政区域有效的建设方面的法规。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1948",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "凡具备下列条件之一者为重大质量事故:①工程倒塌或报废；②由于质量事故，造成人员死亡或重伤3人以上；③直接经济损失10万元以上。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2716",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑工程竣工后，即可交付使用。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3484",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑排水又称建筑室内排水，分为生活污水排水系统、生产污（废）水排放系统和雨（雪）水排放系统等。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1693",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "使用有毒化学物品时，劳动者应正确使用施工工具，在作业点下风向施工。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2461",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "降低建筑能耗的技术方法包括维护结构的保温措施、暖通空调的节能措施以及可再生能源利用的技术措施等。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2973",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准员应熟悉工程材料、建筑设备的基本知识。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3229",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "在编制企业标准体系过程中，要针对工作内容，即标准化对象，合理确定标准项目，避免将应该制定成一项标准的同一项标准的统一事物或概念，由两项以上标准同时重复制定或没有标准。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3997",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "组成总体的基本元素，称为样本。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4253",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工中的薄弱环节不能作为质量控制点。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2462",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建设工程质量问题通常分：质量不合格、质量问题二类。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2718",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工前期标准实施是标准员的主要工作职责之一。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2974",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "底板混凝土应连续浇灌，不得留施工缝。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3998",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "省、自治区、直辖市以及省会城市、自治区首府、地级市均有立法权。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4254",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建设部门规章是指住房和城乡建设部根据国务院规定的职责范围，依法制定并颁布的各项规章或由住房和城乡建设部与国务院其他有关部门联合制定并发布的规章。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2463",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "砖基础用普通黏土砖与水泥混合砂浆砌成。砖基础多砌成台阶形状，称为“大放脚”。在大放脚的下面一般做垫层。垫层材料可用C15混凝土。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3231",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程项目标准体系结构说明和标准项目明细表共同构成了工程项目标准体系整体。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3743",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "螺旋肋钢丝表面沿着长度方向上具有规则间隔的压痕。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3999",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "某施工项目为8000㎡的公共建筑工程施工，按照要求，须实行施工项目管理。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4255",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "单位工程是分部工程的组成部分。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1696",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准实施交底是是由施工现场技术员向其他岗位人员说明工程项目建设中应执行的标准及要求。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1952",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准化的目的是“为在一定范围内获得最佳秩序”，就是要增加标准化对象的有序化程度，防止其无序化发展。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2208",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准实施交底应采用口头交底的方式进行，交底中，标准员要详细列出各岗位应执行的标准明细，以及强制性条文明细。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2720",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "钢板桩支护具有施工速度快，可重复使用的特点。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4256",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工方案是指导施工活动的全局性文件。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1953",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "某些隐蔽部位结构混凝土表面裂缝经检查分析属于表面养护不够的干缩微裂，不影响使用及外观，可修补处理。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2209",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建设类企业标准体系第二层次为生产经营的标准体系，包括了技术标准、管理标准和工作标准。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2721",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准化的本质是“一致”。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1954",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《建筑施工扣件式钢管脚手架安全技术规范》提出了扣件式满堂脚手架、满堂支撑架（含模板支架）的安全度，扣件式满堂脚手架、满堂支撑架（含模板支架）、型钢悬挑脚手架整体稳定性的计算方法。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2722",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "企业标准化工作的内容包括贯彻执行国家和地方有关标准化的法律、法规、方针政策。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2978",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工单位应当在施工现场入口处、施工起重机械、临时用电设施、脚手架等危险部位，设置明显的安全警示标志。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3234",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准员的专业技能不包括能够使用工程建设标准实施信息系统。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4258",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "白色硅酸盐水泥简称白水泥，是以白色硅酸盐水泥熟料，加人适量的石膏，经磨细制成的水硬性胶凝材料。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2211",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工现场包括红线以内占用的建筑用地和施工用地以及临时施工用地。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2979",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "凡具备下列条件之一者为严重质量事故:①直接经济损失在5万元（含5万元）以上，不满10万元的；②严重影响使用功能或工程结构安全，存在重大质量隐患的；③事故性质恶劣或造成2人以下重伤的。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3747",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "用轻粗骨料、轻细骨料(或普通砂)和水泥拌制的混凝土，干表观密度不大于1950kg/m³，称为轻骨料混凝土。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4259",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "在建筑工程上，把建筑物与土直接接触的部分称为地基。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1700",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《混凝土强度检验评定标准》主要内容包括C60及以上高强混凝土非标准尺寸试件确定折算系数的方法。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1956",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "指导各专项工程施工质量验收规范是《建筑工程施工质量验收统一标准》。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2724",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工项目资金管理的重点是收入与支出问题，收支之差涉及核算、筹资、贷款、利息、利润、税收等问题。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2980",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "“质量验收规范”是整个施工标准规范的主干，指导各专项工程施工质量验收规范是《建筑工程施工质量验收统一标准》，验收这一主线贯穿建筑工程施工活动的始终。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1701",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "当建筑物上部荷载较大，而地基承载能力比较弱时，常采用十字交叉基础。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3493",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "按照硬化条件的不同，无机胶凝材料分为气硬性胶凝材料和水硬性胶凝材料两类。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1702",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑剖面图中，被剖切到的楼板应用特粗实线表示。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1958",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "国务院有关行政主管部门按照国务院的职能分工负责实施工程建设强制性标准的监督管理工作。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3238",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准员需要收集工程技术人员对标准的意见、建议，为改进标准化工作提供支持。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4006",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "箱形基础适用于地基软弱土层厚、荷载大和建筑面积不太大的建筑物。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4262",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "选择施工机具和材料时，在同一个工地上施工机具的种类和型号应尽可能多。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2215",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "根据内容和作用的不同，房屋施工图分为建筑施工图、结构施工图和设备施工图。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2727",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工单位不应建立施工现场检测管理制度。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3239",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "速筑工程勘察、设计、施工的质量必须符合国家有关建筑工程安全标准的要求，具体管理办法由全国人大及其常委会规定。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4007",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "骨料粒径为5mm以上，堆积密度小于lOOOkg/m³的轻质骨料，称为轻骨料。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1960",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工图的阅读方法一般有总揽全局、循序渐进、互相对照及重点细读。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3240",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建设工程的各个环节审查主管单位应当分別对强制性标准的实施情况进行监督。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1961",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程建设标准作为工程建设活动的技术依据和准则，是保障工程安全质量和人身健康的基础。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2473",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建立完善的质量保证体系是施工项目进度控制的措施之一。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2985",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准员的专业技能主要包括能够组织确定工程项目应执行的工程建设标准及强制性条文。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3241",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "对于某些工程质量问题，可能涉及的技术领域比较广泛，或问题很复杂，有时仅根据合同规定难以决策，这吋可提请专家论证。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2218",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑电气施工图中的供电方式和电压等级可以在设计说明中表达。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4266",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "构成建筑物或构筑物本身的材料称为建筑材料。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1707",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "钢结构主要用于跨度大、空间高、荷载重、有高温和振动荷载的厂房。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1963",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准员专业能力测试可采用开卷笔试的方式。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2731",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "通风道的组织方式中最为常见的是子母式通风道。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2987",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "根据我国《标准法》，标准分为强制性标准和推荐性标准。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3243",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "制定管理标准时，必须在标准化人员的指导下，由现场工作人员参加。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4011",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "城市道路照明分为机动交通道路照明和人行道路照明。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4268",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "沥青的脆性指标是在特定条件下，涂于金属片上的沥青试样薄膜，因被冷却和弯曲而出现裂纹时的温度.以℃表示。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1709",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准项目说明要说明标准的适用范围、主要技术内容。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2221",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "开展标准实施效果评价是为了改进工程建设标准工作提供支撑。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3501",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "轻质隔墙离地100～150mm以下应做成C15混凝土。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1710",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程安全事故发生后，事故现场有关人员应当立即向工程建设单位负责人报告；工程建设单位负责人接到报告后，应于2小时内向事故发生地县级以上人民政府住房和城乡建设主管部门及有关部门报告。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1966",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "职业健康是研究并预防因工作导致的疾病，防止原有疾病的恶化。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2222",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑产品的特点必然带来了施工生产的流动性、一次性、长期性、多变性等，这些特性又必然导致安全生产的复杂性。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2990",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "圈梁是沿建筑物外墙四周及纵横墙设置的连接封闭梁，可以加强房屋的整体刚度和墙体的稳定性。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3246",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "许多产品是由不同类別的产品构成，判断产品是硬件、软件、还是服务，主要取决于主导成分。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4014",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工项目的生产要素主要包括劳动力、材料、技术和资金。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4270",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "悬挑窗台常用砖砌或釆用预制钢筋混凝土，挑出尺寸应不小于40mm。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2223",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "装配整体式混凝土结构是由预制混凝土构件或部件通过钢筋、连接件或施加预应力加以连接，并现场浇筑混凝土而形成整体受力的混凝土结构。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1968",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工现场标准员要通过现场巡视检查和施工记录资料查阅进行标准实施的监督检查。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2224",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《混凝土结构工程施工质量验收规范》GB50204—2015实施日期为2015年4月1日。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2736",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "制定企业标准应遵循的一般原则包括有利于企业技术进步，保证和提高工程质量，改善经营管理和增加经济效益。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3248",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "基础知识中要求标准员应了解工程质量控制、检测分析的基本知识。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3504",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "在建筑平面图中，门的代号用m表示，窗的代号用c表示。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2737",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "管理标准主要规定生产活动中参加单位配备人员的结构、职责权限，管理过程、方法，管理程序要求以及资源分配等。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2993",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "生产经营单位发生生产安全事故后，按照国家有关规定应该逐级上报。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3761",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "分配电箱应装设在用电设备相对集中的地方，分配电箱与开关箱的距离不超过20m。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4017",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "某种特性比较突出的水泥称为专用水泥。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4273",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "构造柱是按先砌墙后浇灌混凝土柱的施工顺序制成的混凝土柱。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1970",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "沥青的主要技术性质“三大指标”是指针入度、延度、温度。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3762",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准员在项目经理部中主要从事施工资料管理。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4018",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "危险性较大的分部分项工程专项施工方案应由施工单位项目经理审核签字。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4274",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "某施工工地脚手架倒塌，造成3人死亡8人重伤，根据《生产安全事故报告和调查处理条例》规定，该事故等级属于一般事故。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1971",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "劳动者在试用期的工资不得低于本单位相同岗位最低档工资或者劳动合同约定工资的80％，并不得低于用人单位所在地的最低工资标准。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2227",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "专用标准一般针对某一具体事项所制定的详细的专用技术标准，处于层次结构的第二层。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2739",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准属性是指标准的法律属性，即标准的强制效力，根据《标准化法》规定，我国标准按照效力分为强制性和推荐性标准，且包括企业标准。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3251",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程建设标准文本中除去斜体字的条款均为推荐性条款。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1716",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "在建设法规中，下位法不得与上位法相抵触，否则其相应规定将被视为无效。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1972",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准员应掌握与本岗位相关的标准和管理规定。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2228",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工从业人员因事故受到损害的，如果施工单位对事故的发生负有责任，除依法享有工伤社会保险外，还有权向本单位提出赔偿要求。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2996",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "中国标准出版社出版的《标准体系表编制原则和要求》（GB/T13016—2009）对标准体系的定义是：“一定范围内的标准按其内在联系形成的科学的有机整体。”。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3252",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工技术规范是施工企业进行具体操作的办法。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3508",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "基坑开挖应尽量防止对地基土的扰动。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1717",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "国家标注发布后，会在相关媒体上发布公告，并有一年以上的时间正式实施，对于重要的标准还会举办宣贯培训活动。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1973",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《安全生产法》的立法目的是为了加强安全生产工作，防止和减少生产安全事故，保障人民群众生命和财产安全，促进经济社会持续健康发展。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2229",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "安全生产责任制度是建筑施工企业所有安全规章制度的核心。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2741",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "任何一个工程项目都有一定的工艺过程，可采用多种不同的设备来完成。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3765",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "滑动模板可以借助起重机械从已浇筑完混凝土的楼板下吊运飞出转移到上层重复使用。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4277",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "生产经营单位采用新工艺、新技术、新材料或者使用新设备，必须了解、掌握其安全技术特性，采取有效的安全防护措施，并对从业人员进行专门的安全生产教育和培训。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3254",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准员需参与企业标准体系表的编制。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3510",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "混凝土配合比是指混凝土中各组成材料数量之间的比例关系。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3766",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "钢材按化学成分分可分为碳素钢、合金钢，合金钢按合金元素含量的大小，分为低合金钢、中合金钢、高合金钢。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4022",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "隐蔽工程在隐蔽前应由施工单位通知监理工程师或建设单位专业技术负责人进行验收即可。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2231",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "需要在某个行业范围内统一的技术要求，由国务院行业主管部门制定的标准，称为行业标准。工程建设行业标准由国务院组织编制并批准发布。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2487",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "柱子应留水平缝，梁、板和墙应留垂直缝。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2999",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工现场安全标志的类型、数量应当根据危险部位的性质不同，设置不同的安全警示标志。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3255",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "基础知识中要求标准员应了解施工方案、质量目标和质量保证措施编制及实施基本知识。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3511",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "同一构件中相邻纵向受力钢筋的绑扎搭接接头可在同一截面内。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1720",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "对质量验收、管理和检验、鉴定、评价以及运营维护、维修等类工程建设标准或内容不评价环境效果。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1976",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "1961年4月，国务院发布了《工农业产品和工程建设技术标准暂行管理办法》，是我国第一次正式发布的有关工程建设标准化工作的管理法规。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2744",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工项目管理的对象是建筑企业。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3000",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准员需要参与企业标准体系表的编制。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3256",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "企业或项目部要建立资料簿，收集来的标准资料首先进行登记，登记时在资料簿上注明资料名称、日期、编号、来源、内容。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3768",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工阶段的质量控制主要包括:图纸会审和技术交底、作业技术交底，施工过程质量控制，中间产品质量控制，分部分项、隐蔽工程质量检查和工程变更审查。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4024",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "预防为主，是指在建设工程生产活动中，针对建设工程生产的特点，对生产要素采取管理措施，有效地控制不安全因素的发展与扩大，把可能发生的事故消灭在萌芽状态，以保证生产活动中人的安全与健康。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4280",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程施工前，施工单位应编制检测计划，经建设单位审批后组织实施。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1721",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《外墙外保温工程技术规程》为JGJ144—2004。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2233",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程物资检测项目不可按照相关规范确定。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3513",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "一般每次开始砌砖前应用水准仪校正皮数杆标高。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3769",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "石油沥青的塑性用延度表示延度越小，塑性越好。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4281",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "柱钢筋绑扎的施工工艺流程为：调整插筋位置，套入箍筋-立柱子四个角的主筋—立柱内其余主筋绑扎钢筋接头-将主骨架钢筋绑扎成形。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3770",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑业企业申请资质，应当满足注册资本、专业技术人员、业绩和装备条件。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4026",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工方案中不包括施工进度计划。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1723",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "地基基础工程专业一级企业可以承担各类建筑装饰装修工程。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1979",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建设工程施工前，施工单位负责该项目管理的施工员应当对有关安全施工的技术要求向施工作业班组、作业人员做出详细说明，并由双方签字确认。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3259",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "序列结构中各个模块中的标准，还可以进一步进行层次划分，分为基础标准、通用标准和特殊标准。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4283",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "当受拉钢筋的直径d>22mm及受压钢筋的直径d>25mm时，不宜采用绑扎搭接接头。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2748",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准的内容要科学、适用，标准中规定的各项技术要求要合理，既要满足国家法律法规和政策的要求，又要有可操作性，要做到技术、管理、经济协调统一。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3004",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "“受控”是指单位通过IS09001质量管理体系认证，所评价的标准是受控文件。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3260",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程建设标准体系中，基础类标准主要规定术语、符号、制图等方面的要求，对基础类标准要求协调、统一，并得到广泛的认同，条文要简练、严谨，满足使用要求，因此，评价基础类标准的科学性，要突出标准的特点，评价时对各项规定要逐一进行评价。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1725",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "室内给水管网中的支管是将立管送来的水输送到各个配水装置或用水装置的管段。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1981",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工项目资源管理的内容包括:劳动力、材料、机械设备、技术、资金。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2493",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "配筋砌块砌体构件要进行正截面受压承载力计算、斜截面受拉承载力计算。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3773",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "流动性是指混凝士拌合物在自重或机械振动时能产生流动的性质。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1982",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "能够制定工程建设标准贯彻落实的计划方案是标准员应具备的专业技能之一。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2494",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "开展标准实施状况评价，目的是通过评价改进推动标准实施工作。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3262",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "不符合强制性标准的产品，禁止进口。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2751",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "混凝土必须养护至其强度达到1.2MPa以上，才准在上面行人和架设支架、安装模板，且不得冲击混凝土，以免振动和破坏正在硬化过程中的混凝土的内部结构。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3263",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "安全环境卫生标准：标注体系中规定的各项技术、管理措施全面、有效，并符合法规、政策的要求，项目建设过程中未发生任何事故。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1984",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑材料是构成建筑结构的物质基础。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3264",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准员无需参与施工图会审。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4288",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "附加圈梁与圈梁的搭接长度不应小于1m。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2497",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "凡是企业范围内的生产、技术和经营管理都应有相应的标准，并纳入企业标准体系。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3009",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "推荐性标准，国家鼓励企业自愿采用。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3265",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "“统一管理”是指国务院标准化行政主管部门统一管理全国的标准化工作。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3521",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "根据国家标准《通用硅酸盐水泥》GB175-2007规定，硅酸盐水泥初凝时间不得早于45min，终凝时间不得迟于6.5h。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4033",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "颗粒愈细，与水反应的表面积愈大，因而水化反应的速度愈快，水泥石的早期强度愈高，但硬化体的收缩也愈大，且水泥在储运过程中易受潮而降低活性。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1730",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "安定性不良的水泥，不能用于工程中。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2242",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "质量管理程序应至少包括6个程序，即:文件控制程序、质量记录控制程序、内部质量审核程序、不合格控制程序、纠正措施程序、预防措施程序。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4034",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工技术交底的目的是使现场施工人员对安全生产有所了解，最大限度避免安全事故的发生。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1987",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "放坡开挖是最经济的挖土方案。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2499",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "强制性标准可分为全文强制和条文强制两种形式：标准的全部技术内容需要强制时，为全文强制形式；标准中部分技术内容需要强制时，为条文强制形式。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2755",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "CCS（中文标准文献分类法）是由我国标准化管理部门根据我国标准化工作的实际需要，结合标准文献的特点编制的一部专门用于标准文献的分类法。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3011",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑施工安全.既包括建筑物本身的性能安全，又包括建造构成中施工作业人员的安全。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1988",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "燃气管道使用的材料种类众多，包括灰口铸铁管、球墨铸铁管、钢管、PE管。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3012",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准员的专业技能不包括能够收集、整理、分析对工程建设标准的意见，并提出建议。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3780",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "低碳钢拉力试验，应力与应变的比值为常数的阶段是强化阶段。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4036",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "电力电缆主要分为低压电缆和高压电缆。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3013",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准的实施状况是指标准批准发布后一段时间内，各级建设行政主管部门、工程建设科研、规划、勘察、设计、施工、安装、监理、监测、检测、评估、安全质量监督、施工图审査机构以及高等院校等相关单位实施标准的情况。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4293",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "60mm厚条板不得单独做隔墙使用。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1734",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "当发生相对落差为2m及以上的高处坠落时，一般情况下不会引起伤残或死亡，需要采取必要措施防止坠落发生。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2758",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准体系涉及面广，对于工程项目标准体系评价，应由项目主要负责人牵头组织，标准员负责实施。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3782",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "资金管理的重点是收入。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4038",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "自然养护是指利用平均气温高于5°C的自然条件，用保水材料或草帘等对混凝土加以拟盖后适绡浇水.使混凝土在一定的时间内在湿润状态下硬化。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2247",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "规模较大的分部（分项）工程和专项工程的施工方案应按单位工程施工组织设计进行编制和审批。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2503",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "按照我国《标准法》，标准分为强制性标准和推荐性标准。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2759",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "行业标准批准发布后60日内应报国务院工程建设行政主管部门备案。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3015",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "不符合强制性标准的产品，禁止销售。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3271",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑工程安全事故主要因素是人的不安全因素、物的不安全状态、作业环境的不安全因素和管理缺陷。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3783",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "配筋图多为剖面图，构件轮廓线用粗实线，主筋用中实线，箍筋用细实线表示。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2760",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "混凝土结构工程是整个建筑工程质量验收规范体系中的子分部工程。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3016",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《建筑设计术语标准》，规定建筑学基本术语的名称，对应的英文名称，定义或解释适用于各类建筑中设计，建筑构造、技术经济指标等名称。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3272",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程建设标准作为工程建设活动的技术依据，规定了工程逑设的技术方法和保证建设可靠性的各项指标耍求，是技术、经济、管理水平的综合体现。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3528",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工总承包资质分为特级、一级、二级三个等级。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1737",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "市政管道按照功能主要分为:给水管道、排水管道、燃气管道、热力管道、电力电缆和通信电缆六大类。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1993",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "排水管网附属构筑物有检查井、铁水井、水封井、换气井、冲洗井、雨水溢流井、潮门井等。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2761",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "对于建设类企业而言，工作标准是企业顺利完成生产任务的技术准则。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3273",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "协调是针对标准体系。所谓协调，是使标准内各技术要素之间、标准与标准之间、标准与标准体系之间的关联、配合科学合理，使标准体系在一定时期内保持相对平衡和稳定，充分发挥标准体系的整体效果，取得最佳效果。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3785",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "防水涂料层涂刷前，应涂刷基层处理剂，基层处理剂涂刷时应用刷子用力厚涂。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2250",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工结束后，应及时组织清场，向新工地转移。同时，组织剩余物资退场，拆除临时设施，清除建筑垃圾，按市容管理要求恢复临时占用土地。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3018",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "通用知识中要求标准员应了解施工图绘制、识读的基本知识。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3274",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "岗位知识中要求标准员应了解企业标准体系表的编制办法。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4042",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《建筑法》的立法目的在于加强对建筑活动的监督管理，维护建筑市场秩序，保证建筑工程的质量和安全，促进建筑业健康发展。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4298",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "为了便于涂抹，普通抹面砂浆要求比砌筑砂浆具有更好的和易性，因此胶凝材料(包括掺合料）的用量比砌筑砂浆的多一些。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1739",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工方法标准：对工程项目建设施工中各分项工程的操作工艺要求均有明确的规定，并对各操作环节均有明确的技术要求。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2251",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "在与房屋的四个主要外墙面平行的投影面上所绘制的正投影图称为建筑立面图，简称立面图。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3275",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "对不需要规定共同遵守和重复使用的规范性文件的活动和结果，没有必要制定标准。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3787",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "在工作队式项目组织中，企业职能部门处于主导地位。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4043",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《劳动合同法》的立法目的，是为了完善劳动合同制度，建立和维护适应社会主义市场经济的劳动制度，明确劳动合同双方当事人的权利和义务，保护劳动者的合法权益，构建和发展和谐稳定的劳动关系。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1740",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工安排中应根据分部（分项）工程或专项工程的规模、特点、难易程度、目标控制和总承包单位的要求设置项目管理机构。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1996",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "在处理地下工程与地上工程时，应遵循先地下后地上先深后浅的原则。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2508",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "基础标准规定了工程建设的符号、术语等，是指导各项标准编制的基础，处于体系结构的最上层。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1741",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《预拌混凝土》为GB/T14902-2012。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1997",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "在建设单位竣工验收合格前，施工单位应对质量问题履行返修义务。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3021",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准资料显著位置标注已登记的信息。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3789",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "设计使用年限不少于100年的桩，桩身混凝土的强度等级不宜适当提高。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1742",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《工程建设标准化》期刊可以查询到标准局部修订公告、标准公告、年度标准发布的汇总目录。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2766",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准的实质是对一个特定的活动（过程）或者其结果（产品或输出）规定共同遵守和重复使用的规则、导则或特性文件，也即标准文件可以是规则或规范性文件，可以是导则性指南性文件，也可以是特定的特性规定。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3790",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "做施工现场准备工作时就应注意采取相关的安全技术措施。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4302",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工种顺序要以空间顺序为基础。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2255",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "桩基础多数用于高层建筑或土质不好的情况。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2511",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "从事可能飞溅渣屑的机械设备作业，操作人员必须戴防护眼镜。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3023",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "企业标准化工作的内容包括结合本企业的实际情况，制定企业标准，对标准实施监督检查。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3279",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "企业标准化工作的内容包括建立和实施企业标准体系。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4303",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "IS09000质量管理标准的基本思想主要有：控制的思想和预防的思想。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1744",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "质量标准是指以工程建设中的试验、检验、分析、抽样、评定、计算、统计、测定、作业等方法为对象制定的标准。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2000",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "某些工程质量问题虽然不符合规定的要求和标准构成质量事故，但视其严重情况，经过分析、论证、法定检测单位鉴定和设计等有关单位认可，对工程或结构使用及安全影响不大，可不做专门处理。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2768",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工工艺规程是施工企业进行具体操作的方法，是施工企业的内控标准，他是企业在统一验收规范的尺度下进行竞争的法宝把企业的竞争机制引入到拼实力、拼技术上来，真正体现市场经济下企业的主导地位。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3024",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准是企业生产的依据，生产的过程就是贯彻、执行标准的过程，是履行社会责任的过程。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4048",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程施工分包是指承包人将中标工程项目分解后分别发包给具有相应资质的企业完成。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2001",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "企业标准体系是企业标准化的主要成果是全面支撑企业生产、经营、管理的基础，具有以下5项基本特征：（1）目的性（2）集成性（3）层次性（4）动态性（5）最终性。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2257",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "基础标准是指在某一专业范围内作为其他标准的基础并普遍使用，具有广泛指导意义的术语、符号、计量单位、图形、模数、基本分类、基本原则等的标准。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2769",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "通用知识中要求标准员应熟悉国家工程建设相关法律法规。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3025",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "制定管理标准时，对不好贯彻和难以落实的可有可无的条目，要列人标准。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3281",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑工程行业标准代号JGJ。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2514",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "任何水都可以用来拌合砂浆。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3794",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《中华人民共和国建筑法》是建设部门规章。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2515",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "砌块砌筑砂浆用水泥砂浆或水泥混合砂浆，一般用三一法砌筑。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2771",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "安全带是指高处从业人员预防坠落的防护用品。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3539",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "事业部式适用于同时承担多个施工项目管理任务的企业。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1748",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "我国首部全文强制标准《住宅建筑规范》（GB50368—2005）总结了我国城镇住宅建设、使用和维护的实践经验和研究成果。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2004",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程建设标准体系是以标准体系框架的形式体现出来的。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3028",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工技术规范的构成复杂，它既可以是一项专门的技术标准，也可以是施工过程中某专项的标准。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3540",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "钢构件拼装不得在雨中作业。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2261",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "同一用人单位可以和同一劳动者约定多次试用期。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3029",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准员的专业技能包括能够记录和分析工程建设标准实施情况。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3285",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "基础标准包括技术语言标准和技术通用标准。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4053",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "室内给水管网中的干管是将引人管送来的水输送到各个支管中的水平管段。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1750",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "安全、卫生和环境保护的标准是指工程建设中为保护人体健康、人身和财产的安全，保护环境等而制定的标准，一般包括：“三废”排放、防止噪声、抗震、防火、防爆等方面。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2774",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准员应具备的岗位知识中要求标准员了解国家标准体系表的编制方法。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2263",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "采取先进的技术措施，走技术与经济相结合的道路，确定科学合理的施工方案和工艺技术，以技术优势来取得经济效益是降低项目成本的关键。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3799",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "现浇钢筋混凝土板式楼板当长边与短边长度之比小于或等于2.0时，应按单向板计算。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1752",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑图例一般包括建筑构配件、卫生设备、建筑材料等图例，其使用是为了作图方便。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2264",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "生产安全事故是指在生产经营活动中造成人身伤亡（不包括急性工业中毒）或者直接经济损失的事故。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2776",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工项目成本控制的措施之一是:控制间接费及其他直接费。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4056",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "混凝土立方体抗压强度标准值系指按照标准方法制成边长为150mm的标准立方体试件，在标准条件（温度20±2℃，相对湿度为95%以上）下养护28d，然后采用标准试验方法测得的极限抗压强度值。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1753",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《建筑基坑工程监测技术规范》为GB50497—2009。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2265",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "高处作业的安全技术措施及其所需料具必须列入工程的施工组织设计。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3033",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "通用知识中要求标准员应熟悉国家工程痤设相关法律法规。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2266",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程建设强制性标准是指直接涉及工程质量、安全、卫生及环境保护等方面的工程建设标准强制性条文。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2778",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "柱下条形基础在柱网的双向布置，相交于柱位处形成十字交叉条形基础。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3034",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "通用知识中要求标准员应熟悉工程材料、建筑设备的基本知识。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1755",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准的定义上可以看出，标准具有科学、规范和权威三个特性。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2267",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "“质量验收规范”是整个施工标准规范的分支，指导各专项工程施工质量验收规范是《建筑工程施工质量验收统一标准》，验收这一主线贯穿建筑工程施工活动的始终。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1756",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准员的工作内容包含确定工程项目应执行的工程建设标准，编列标准强制性条文，并配置标准有效版本。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2780",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "把技术标准规定和技术创新加以区别，在缺乏反复试验的情况下，不宜将技术创新纳入标准，不能无把握地去超越客观条件。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3292",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程建设标准体系按照专业进行横向划分，各个专业按照其工作内容开展标准化工作，制定相关标准，规范各项活动。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3548",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "粉质黏土属于普通土，可以用锄头挖掘进行现场鉴别。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3037",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工程质量监督机构应当对工程建设施工、监理、验收等阶段执行施工安全强制性标准的情况实施监督。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3293",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "造成建筑工程安全质量事故的原因是多方面的，但最核心的问题是缺乏行之有效的标准实施与监督机制。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2526",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准员是在建筑与市政工程施工现场，从事工程建设标准实施筹备、检查、效果评价等工作的专业人员。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2015",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "基础平面图是假想用一个水平剖切平面在室内地面处剖切建筑，向下投影所得到的图样。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2271",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《混凝土结构工程施工规范》规定钢筋的抗拉强度实测值与屈服强度实测值的比值不应小于1.25。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2272",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "对开发和使用的新技术、新工艺以及采用的新材料、新设备应通过必要的试验或论证并制定计划。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3808",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "沥青混合料中剩余空隙率为10%～15%的混合料，称为开式沥青混合料。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4064",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "高性能混凝土是指具有高耐久性和良好的工作性，早期强度高而后期强度不倒缩，体积稳定性好的混凝土。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4320",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "一般直径小于50mm时，选用热轧钢管。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1761",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "室内给水排水平面图是在简化的建筑平面图上，按规定图例绘制的，用来表达室内给水用具、卫生器具、管道及其附件的平面布置。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2529",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准的执行状况是指标准批准发布后，工程建设各方应用标准、标准在工程中应用以及专业技术人员执行标准和专业技术人员对标准的掌握程度等方面的状况。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3553",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "对检查中发现的安全生产违法行为，必须当场予以纠正。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4065",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "生产经营单位临时聘用的钢结构焊接工人不属于生产经营单位的从业人员，所以不享有相应的从业人员应享有的权利。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2530",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工期内，应对高处作业防护设施进行检查，发现有松动、变形、损坏或脱落等现象应立即修理完善。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3042",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准员的专业技能不包括能够识读施工图。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3554",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "沉降缝是为防止建筑物各部分由于地基不均匀沉降引起房屋破坏所设置的垂直构造缝。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3810",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工项目的质量控制与技术管理活动无关。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2019",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准员应了解混凝土和砂浆配合比设计。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3043",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "基础知识中要求标准员应熟悉工程建设标准体系的基本内容和国家、行业工程建设标准体系。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3299",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "各岗位的专用工程标准要根据各岗位工作情况分别制定。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4323",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "市政公用工程施工总承包三级企业可承揽单项合同额2500万元以下的市政综合工程。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1764",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "劳动合同自用人单位与劳动者协商一致之日起生效。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2020",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "振动危害的治理要从消除和减弱振动源、控制振动传播、加强个人防护三方面着手。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2532",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "《屋面工程技术规范》为GB50345—2012。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3556",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "对从事有职业危害作业的劳动者可以不定期进行健康检查。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3812",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "混凝土多孔砖是以水泥为胶结材料，与砂、石等经加水搅拌、成型和养护而制成的一种具有多排小孔的混凝土制品。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2533",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "根据被评价标准的内容构成及其适用范围，工程建设标准可分为基础类、综合类和单项类标准。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3301",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "质量要求是规定每个步骤应达到的水平和目标。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4069",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "取得施工劳务资质的企业可以承接具有施工总承包资质或专业承包资质的企业分包的劳务作业。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3814",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "编制资源进度计划有利于保证施工安全管理。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4070",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "凡以硅酸盐水泥熟料和适量石磨细制成的以7d抗压强度表示强度等级的水硬性胶凝材料称为快硬硅酸盐水泥，简称快硬水泥。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3047",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准员作为施工现场从事工程建设标准实施组织、监督、效果评价等工作的专业人员，既是工程项目的管理人员，也是标准化工作中重要的一员，具有重耍的作用。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3815",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "钢筋在焊接前，焊点处的水锈应清除干净。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4327",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工总承包、专业承包、施工劳务承包各资质类别按照规定的条件划分为若干资质等级。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3048",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "产品标准是对产品结构、规格、质量和检验方法所做的技术规定，是保证产品适用性的依据，也是产品质量的衡量依据。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3816",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "结构施工图一般包含结构设计说明、结构平面布置图和结构详图三部分。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2025",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "企业标准体系包含了企业的全部标准，按照各类标准的功能、作用，通过组织、管理标准、工作标准等三类标准反映企业标准体系总体框架。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2281",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "制定工作标准时，任务应具体，无法考核和低功能要素，也应列入标准。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3049",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "确定工程项目表标准体系的结构是编制完善的工程项目编制体系的重要环节，间接决定了标准项目能否拟盖工程建设活动的工作内容。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3561",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "钢结构连接中同一连接接头中可采用普通螺栓与焊接共用的连接。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2282",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工现场标准员要围绕工程项目标准体系中所明确应执行的全部标准，开展标准实施监督检查工作。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2794",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "针对工程施工，施工方法标准主要规定了各分项工程的操作工艺流程，以及各环节的相关技术要求及要达到的技术指标。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3306",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "编制工程建设强制性标准条文时，关键是要确保强制性条文齐全，不能遗漏。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3818",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "任何建筑物在设计和施工中均不能超过建筑红线。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4330",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "基础图是建筑物±0.00标高以下的结构图，一般包括基础平面图和基础详图。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1771",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "水泥是混凝土组成材料中最重要的材料。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2795",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "由砖砌体、石砌体或砌块砌体建造的结构称为砌体结构。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3051",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "借助计算机对标准信息资料进行采集、加工、存储、传递和査询，是企业标准化信息管理的进步，可以改进标准化信息的管理水平，方便使用，并能提高利用率。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2028",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑总平面图中的新建建筑物一般采用中实线绘制。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2540",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "普遍认可的标准基本原理包括“简化”、“统一”、“协调”、“择优”，这也是标准化工作的方针。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3052",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "企业标准体系丧划分明确要求标准项目之间减少重复、交叉，避免矛盾。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3564",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "多个图样绘制在一张图纸上时，各图样间应符合等量关系。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4076",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "随机抽样是抽样中最基本也是最简单的组织形式。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4332",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "ISO9000质量管理标准的基本思想主要有：控制的思想和预防的思想。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2029",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "根据道路在城市道路系统中的地位和交通能，分为:快速路、主干路、次干路、支路。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2541",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "国家标准《标准化工作指南第一部分：标准化和相关活动的通用词汇》对标准化的定义的表述是：“为在一定范围内获得最佳秩序，对现实问题或潜在问题制定共同使用和重复使用的条款的活动。”",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2797",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "对登记后的标准资料要对照企业或项目部实施的标准资料目录进行整理，对于新发布的标准，及时纳入到相关目录当中，对于修订的标准，要在目录中替代原标准，局部修订的公告，要在修订的标准中注明，以确保标准信息机资料信息的完整、准确和有效。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3053",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "企业可以根据标准发布公告，标准目录或出版信息，也可以根据标准化机构的网站信息，掌握标准化的动态信息。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3309",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "目前，住房和城乡建设部组织按专业工程领域编制标准体系，与建筑、市政工程相关的是城乡规划、房屋建筑和城镇建设等三个部分的标准体系，每个领域内按专业再进行分类。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4333",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "砌筑砂浆常用的细骨料为普通砂。除毛石砌体宜选用粗砂外，其他一般宜选用中砂。砂的含泥量不应超过5%。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2542",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "一般情况标准体系评价在施工完成前进行，但当国家法规、制度发生变化时需及时组织评价工作。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1775",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑排水系统分为生活污水排水系统、生产污水排放系统和雨水排放系统。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2287",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准实施的评价的目的是在工程建设活动中，通过评价全面把握标准实施如何、实施总体效果如何、标准还需要改进的地方等。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3311",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准员的专业技能包括能够根据质量、安全事故原因，参与分析标准执行中的问题。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3567",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "混水墙面勾缝有采用砌筑砂浆随砌随勾缝的原浆勾缝和加浆勾缝两种方式。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3823",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "石灰砂浆强度较高，耐久性差，可用于砌筑较干燥环境下的砌体。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4335",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "桩基础是当前普遍采用的一种-基础形式，它具有施工速度快的特点。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1776",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "桥面防水层的防水材料应具备耐热、冷柔、防渗、耐腐、粘结、抗碾压等性能。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2288",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准的宣贯、培训包括了被评价单位派技术人员参加主管部门和社会培训机构开展的宣贯培训、继续教育培训和本单位组织开展的相关培训。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3312",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "行业标准批准发布后30日内应报国务院工程建设行政主管部门备案。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3568",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "砖基础中宽度超过500mm的洞口上方应砌筑平拱或设置过梁。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3824",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "碳素结构钢的质量等级代号有A、B、C、D，表示质量由高到低。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4336",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "轻混凝土弹性模量较小、受力变形较大，抗裂性较好，能有效吸收地震能，提高建筑物的抗震能力，故适用于有抗震要求的建筑。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1777",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "生产经营单位使用特种设备和矿山井下特种设备，必须由专业生产单位生产，并经具有专业资质的检测、检验机构检测。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2033",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "项目经理全面负责施工过程中的现场管理。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2289",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "当场内空间不足时，施工项目部应同发包人按规定向城市规划部门、公安交通部门申请，经批准后，方可使用场外施工临时用地。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4337",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "卷材防水屋面檐口800mm范圆内的卷材应满粘。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1778",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工资源管理的任务包括确定资源类型及数量、编制资源进度计划。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2802",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "根据对施工及结构安全的影响和重要性，各种检验分为主控项目和一般项目分别作出要求。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3314",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "工作标准是企业标准化领域中需要协调统一的工作事项所指定的标准。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4338",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "二级负荷有两条回线路供电，当电源来自同一区域变电站的不同变压器时，认为满足要求。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2803",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准员的专业技能主要包括能够参与制定工程建设标准贯彻落实的计划方案。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3315",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准员的专业技能包括能够对不符合工程建设标准的施工作业提出改进措施。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4339",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "圈梁可以加强房屋的整体刚度和墙体的稳定性。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "1780",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "通风道不得与管道井使用同一管道系统。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2292",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "一般一砖墙单面挂线，一砖半以上砖墙则宜双面挂线。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3060",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准员专业能力测试采用开卷笔试的方式。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3316",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准项目由市住房和城乡痤设委组织制定，由市质监局统一编号，市质监局和市住房和城乡建设委联合发布。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3828",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "单项工程施工组织设计是以分部分项工程或专项工程为主要对象编制的施工技术与组织方案。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3317",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "统一的实质是使标准化对象的形式、功能（效用）或其他技术特征具有一致性，并把这种一致性通过标准确定下来。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4085",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "国家标准《通用硅酸盐水泥》GB175—2007规定，通用水泥的比表面积应不大于500㎡/kg。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2550",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工质量验收规范属于合格控制的范畴。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2806",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准员应具备的基础知识中要求标准员熟悉工程建设标准体系的基本内容和国家、行业工程建设标准体系。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3318",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "保障人体健康，人身、财产安全的标准和法律、行政法规规定强制执行的标准是强制性标准。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3830",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "施工项目资源就是施工项目的生产要素。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4086",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "当荷载较大时，为减小楼板厚度.常采用无柱帽的形式。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4342",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "通常将水泥、矿物掺合料、粗细骨料、水和外加剂按一定的比例配制而成的、干表观密度为2000〜3000kg/m³的混凝土称为普通混凝土。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2551",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "针对不同学历，《建筑与市政工程施工现场专业人员职业标准》对标准员的职业实践最少年限做出了具体的规定，土建类本专业专科及以上学历1年土建类相关专业专科及以上学历2年，土建类本专业中职学历3年，土建类相关专业中职学历5年。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3575",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "房间两横墙之间的距离称之为进深，两纵墙之间的距离称之为开间。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2040",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "对有较大振动荷载或可能产生不均匀沉降的房屋，应采用钢筋砖过梁。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2808",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准是建立在生产实践经验和科学技术发展的基础上，具有前瞻性和科学性，标准应用于工程实践，作为技术依据，必须具有指导作用，保证工程获得最佳经济效益和社会效益。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3064",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "CCS(中文标准文献分类法）是兩我国标准化管理部门根据我国标准化工作的实际需要,结合标准文献的特点编制的一部专门用于标准文献的分类法。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3320",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "岗位知识中要求标准员应掌握标准实施执行情况记录表及分析评价的方法。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3576",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "流动性是指混凝土拌合物在自重或机械振动时能产生流动的性质。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3832",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "现浇钢筋混凝土板的跨厚比:单向板不大于40，双向板不大于30。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2297",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑施工从业人员在安全生产方面享有知情权，建议权，批评权和检举、控告权，拒绝权，紧急避险权，要求赔偿的权利，获得劳动防护用品的权利，获得安全生产教育和培训的权利。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2809",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "标准按照性质可分为技术标准和管理标准两类。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "1"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "3065",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "基础知识中要求标准员应掌握建筑结构、建筑构造、建筑设备的基本知识。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "4089",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "在我国的建设法规的五个层次中，法律效力的层级是上位法高于下位法，具体表现为：建设法律→建设行政法规→建设部门规章→地方性建设法规→地方建设规章。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2554",
            "course_id": "45",
            "title": "建筑工程行业标准代号是JGJ。",
            "type": "1",
            "answer1": "正确",
            "answer2": "错误",
            "answer3": "",
            "answer4": "",
            "answer5": "",
            "content": "标准员",
            "result": "2"
        },
        {
            "answer_id": "2810",
            "course_id": "45",
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            "course_id": "45",
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            "answer4": "",
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            "answer4": "",
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}